You are on page 1of 82

Thermo Property Tables in SI and Other Units

Table T-1 and Table T-1E Atomic or Molecular Weights and Critical Properties of Selected
Elements and Compounds

Substance

Chemical
Formula

M
(kg/kmol)
(lb/lbmol)

Acetylene
Air (equivalent)
Ammonia
Argon
Benzene
Butane
Carbon
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Copper
Ethane
Ethyl alcohol
Ethylene
Helium
Hydrogen
Methane
Methyl alcohol
Nitrogen
Octane
Oxygen
Propane
Propylene
Refrigerant 12
Refrigerant 22
Refrigerant 134a
Sulfur dioxide
Water

C2H2

NH3
Ar
C6H6
C4H10
C
CO2
CO
Cu
C2H6
C2H5OH
C2H4
He
H2
CH4
CH3OH
N2
C8H18
O2
C3H8
C3H6
CCl2F2
CHClF2
CF3CH2F
SO2
H2O

26.04
28.97
17.03
39.94
78.11
58.12
12.01
44.01
28.01
63.54
30.07
46.07
28.05
4.003
2.016
16.04
32.04
28.01
114.22
32.00
44.09
42.08
120.92
86.48
102.03
64.06
18.02

SI

Tc
(K)

pc
(bar)

Tc
(R)

pc
(atm)

309
133
406
151
563
425

304
133

305
516
283
5.2
33.2
191
513
126
569
154
370
365
385
369
374
431
647.3

62.8
37.7
112.8
48.6
49.3
38.0

73.9
35.0

48.8
63.8
51.2
2.3
13.0
46.4
79.5
33.9
24.9
50.5
42.7
46.2
41.2
49.8
40.7
78.7
220.9

556
239
730
272
1013
765

548
239

549
929
510
9.33
59.8
344
924
227
1025
278
666
657
693
665
673
775
1165

62
37.2
111.3
47.97
48.7
37.5

72.9
34.5

48.2
63.0
50.5
2.26
12.8
45.8
78.5
33.5
24.6
49.8
42.1
45.6
40.6
49.1
40.2
77.7
218.0

Sources: Adapted from International Critical Tables and L. C. Nelson and E. F. Obert, Generalized Compressibility Charts, Chem. Eng., 61: 203 (1954).

521

522

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-2 Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg
Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

.01
4
5
6
8

0.00611
0.00813
0.00872
0.00935
0.01072

1.0002
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0002

10
11
12
13
14

0.01228
0.01312
0.01402
0.01497
0.01598

15
16
17
18
19

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
C

206.136
157.232
147.120
137.734
120.917

0.00
16.77
20.97
25.19
33.59

2375.3
2380.9
2382.3
2383.6
2386.4

0.01
16.78
20.98
25.20
33.60

2501.3
2491.9
2489.6
2487.2
2482.5

2501.4
2508.7
2510.6
2512.4
2516.1

0.0000
0.0610
0.0761
0.0912
0.1212

9.1562
9.0514
9.0257
9.0003
8.9501

.01
4
5
6
8

1.0004
1.0004
1.0005
1.0007
1.0008

106.379
99.857
93.784
88.124
82.848

42.00
46.20
50.41
54.60
58.79

2389.2
2390.5
2391.9
2393.3
2394.7

42.01
46.20
50.41
54.60
58.80

2477.7
2475.4
2473.0
2470.7
2468.3

2519.8
2521.6
2523.4
2525.3
2527.1

0.1510
0.1658
0.1806
0.1953
0.2099

8.9008
8.8765
8.8524
8.8285
8.8048

10
11
12
13
14

0.01705
0.01818
0.01938
0.02064
0.02198

1.0009
1.0011
1.0012
1.0014
1.0016

77.926
73.333
69.044
65.038
61.293

62.99
67.18
71.38
75.57
79.76

2396.1
2397.4
2398.8
2400.2
2401.6

62.99
67.19
71.38
75.58
79.77

2465.9
2463.6
2461.2
2458.8
2456.5

2528.9
2530.8
2532.6
2534.4
2536.2

0.2245
0.2390
0.2535
0.2679
0.2823

8.7814
8.7582
8.7351
8.7123
8.6897

15
16
17
18
19

20
21
22
23
24

0.02339
0.02487
0.02645
0.02810
0.02985

1.0018
1.0020
1.0022
1.0024
1.0027

57.791
54.514
51.447
48.574
45.883

83.95
88.14
92.32
96.51
100.70

2402.9
2404.3
2405.7
2407.0
2408.4

83.96
88.14
92.33
96.52
100.70

2454.1
2451.8
2449.4
2447.0
2444.7

2538.1
2539.9
2541.7
2543.5
2545.4

0.2966
0.3109
0.3251
0.3393
0.3534

8.6672
8.6450
8.6229
8.6011
8.5794

20
21
22
23
24

25
26
27
28
29

0.03169
0.03363
0.03567
0.03782
0.04008

1.0029
1.0032
1.0035
1.0037
1.0040

43.360
40.994
38.774
36.690
34.733

104.88
109.06
113.25
117.42
121.60

2409.8
2411.1
2412.5
2413.9
2415.2

104.89
109.07
113.25
117.43
121.61

2442.3
2439.9
2437.6
2435.2
2432.8

2547.2
2549.0
2550.8
2552.6
2554.5

0.3674
0.3814
0.3954
0.4093
0.4231

8.5580
8.5367
8.5156
8.4946
8.4739

25
26
27
28
29

30
31
32
33
34

0.04246
0.04496
0.04759
0.05034
0.05324

1.0043
1.0046
1.0050
1.0053
1.0056

32.894
31.165
29.540
28.011
26.571

125.78
129.96
134.14
138.32
142.50

2416.6
2418.0
2419.3
2420.7
2422.0

125.79
129.97
134.15
138.33
142.50

2430.5
2428.1
2425.7
2423.4
2421.0

2556.3
2558.1
2559.9
2561.7
2563.5

0.4369
0.4507
0.4644
0.4781
0.4917

8.4533
8.4329
8.4127
8.3927
8.3728

30
31
32
33
34

35
36
38
40
45

0.05628
0.05947
0.06632
0.07384
0.09593

1.0060
1.0063
1.0071
1.0078
1.0099

25.216
23.940
21.602
19.523
15.258

146.67
150.85
159.20
167.56
188.44

2423.4
2424.7
2427.4
2430.1
2436.8

146.68
150.86
159.21
167.57
188.45

2418.6
2416.2
2411.5
2406.7
2394.8

2565.3
2567.1
2570.7
2574.3
2583.2

0.5053
0.5188
0.5458
0.5725
0.6387

8.3531
8.3336
8.2950
8.2570
8.1648

35
36
38
40
45

50
55
60
65
70

0.1235
0.1576
0.1994
0.2503
0.3119

1.0121
1.0146
1.0172
1.0199
1.0228

12.032
9.568
7.671
6.197
5.042

209.32
230.21
251.11
272.02
292.95

2443.5
2450.1
2456.6
2463.1
2469.6

209.33
230.23
251.13
272.06
292.98

2382.7
2370.7
2358.5
2346.2
2333.8

2592.1
2600.9
2609.6
2618.3
2626.8

.7038
.7679
.8312
.8935
.9549

8.0763
7.9913
7.9096
7.8310
7.7553

50
55
60
65
70

75
80
85
90
95

0.3858
0.4739
0.5783
0.7014
0.8455

1.0259
1.0291
1.0325
1.0360
1.0397

4.131
3.407
2.828
2.361
1.982

313.90
334.86
355.84
376.85
397.88

2475.9
2482.2
2488.4
2494.5
2500.6

313.93
334.91
355.90
376.92
397.96

2321.4
2308.8
2296.0
2283.2
2270.2

2635.3
2643.7
2651.9
2660.1
2668.1

1.0155
1.0753
1.1343
1.1925
1.2500

7.6824
7.6122
7.5445
7.4791
7.4159

75
80
85
90
95

Temp.
C

Thermo Tables in SI Units

523

Table T-2 (Continued)


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Temp.
C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
C

100
110
120
130
140

1.014
1.433
1.985
2.701
3.613

1.0435
1.0516
1.0603
1.0697
1.0797

1.673
1.210
0.8919
0.6685
0.5089

418.94
461.14
503.50
546.02
588.74

2506.5
2518.1
2529.3
2539.9
2550.0

419.04
461.30
503.71
546.31
589.13

2257.0
2230.2
2202.6
2174.2
2144.7

2676.1
2691.5
2706.3
2720.5
2733.9

1.3069
1.4185
1.5276
1.6344
1.7391

7.3549
7.2387
7.1296
7.0269
6.9299

100
110
120
130
140

150
160
170
180
190

4.758
6.178
7.917
10.02
12.54

1.0905
1.1020
1.1143
1.1274
1.1414

0.3928
0.3071
0.2428
0.1941
0.1565

631.68
674.86
718.33
762.09
806.19

2559.5
2568.4
2576.5
2583.7
2590.0

632.20
675.55
719.21
763.22
807.62

2114.3
2082.6
2049.5
2015.0
1978.8

2746.5
2758.1
2768.7
2778.2
2786.4

1.8418
1.9427
2.0419
2.1396
2.2359

6.8379
6.7502
6.6663
6.5857
6.5079

150
160
170
180
190

200
210
220
230
240

15.54
19.06
23.18
27.95
33.44

1.1565
1.1726
1.1900
1.2088
1.2291

0.1274
0.1044
0.08619
0.07158
0.05976

850.65
895.53
940.87
986.74
1033.2

2595.3
2599.5
2602.4
2603.9
2604.0

852.45
897.76
943.62
990.12
1037.3

1940.7
1900.7
1858.5
1813.8
1766.5

2793.2
2798.5
2802.1
2804.0
2803.8

2.3309
2.4248
2.5178
2.6099
2.7015

6.4323
6.3585
6.2861
6.2146
6.1437

200
210
220
230
240

250
260
270
280
290

39.73
46.88
54.99
64.12
74.36

1.2512
1.2755
1.3023
1.3321
1.3656

0.05013
0.04221
0.03564
0.03017
0.02557

1080.4
1128.4
1177.4
1227.5
1278.9

2602.4
2599.0
2593.7
2586.1
2576.0

1085.4
1134.4
1184.5
1236.0
1289.1

1716.2
1662.5
1605.2
1543.6
1477.1

2801.5
2796.6
2789.7
2779.6
2766.2

2.7927
2.8838
2.9751
3.0668
3.1594

6.0730
6.0019
5.9301
5.8571
5.7821

250
260
270
280
290

85.81
112.7
145.9
186.5
220.9

1.4036
1.4988
1.6379
1.8925
3.155

0.02167
0.01549
0.01080
0.006945
0.003155

1332.0
1444.6
1570.3
1725.2
2029.6

2563.0
2525.5
2464.6
2351.5
2029.6

1344.0
1461.5
1594.2
1760.5
2099.3

1404.9
1238.6
1027.9
720.5
0

2749.0
2700.1
2622.0
2481.0
2099.3

3.2534
3.4480
3.6594
3.9147
4.4298

5.7045
5.5362
5.3357
5.0526
4.4298

300
320
340
360
374.14

300
320
340
360
374.14

Source: Tables T-2 through T-5 are extracted from J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1969.

Table T-3 Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg
Press.
bar

Temp.
C

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.20

28.96
36.16
41.51
45.81
60.06

1.0040
1.0064
1.0084
1.0102
1.0172

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70

69.10
75.87
81.33
85.94
89.95

1.0223
1.0265
1.0300
1.0331
1.0360

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

34.800
23.739
18.103
14.674
7.649

121.45
151.53
173.87
191.82
251.38

2415.2
2425.0
2432.2
2437.9
2456.7

121.46
151.53
173.88
191.83
251.40

2432.9
2415.9
2403.1
2392.8
2358.3

2554.4
2567.4
2577.0
2584.7
2609.7

0.4226
0.5210
0.5926
0.6493
0.8320

8.4746
8.3304
8.2287
8.1502
7.9085

0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.20

5.229
3.993
3.240
2.732
2.365

289.20
317.53
340.44
359.79
376.63

2468.4
2477.0
2483.9
2489.6
2494.5

289.23
317.58
340.49
359.86
376.70

2336.1
2319.2
2305.4
2293.6
2283.3

2625.3
2636.8
2645.9
2653.5
2660.0

0.9439
1.0259
1.0910
1.1453
1.1919

7.7686
7.6700
7.5939
7.5320
7.4797

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70

524

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-3 (Continued)


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Press.
bar

Temp.
C

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

0.80
0.90
1.00
1.50
2.00

93.50
96.71
99.63
111.4
120.2

1.0380
1.0410
1.0432
1.0528
1.0605

2.087
1.869
1.694
1.159
0.8857

391.58
405.06
417.36
466.94
504.49

2498.8
2502.6
2506.1
2519.7
2529.5

391.66
405.15
417.46
467.11
504.70

2274.1
2265.7
2258.0
2226.5
2201.9

2665.8
2670.9
2675.5
2693.6
2706.7

1.2329
1.2695
1.3026
1.4336
1.5301

7.4346
7.3949
7.3594
7.2233
7.1271

0.80
0.90
1.00
1.50
2.00

2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50

127.4
133.6
138.9
143.6
147.9

1.0672
1.0732
1.0786
1.0836
1.0882

0.7187
0.6058
0.5243
0.4625
0.4140

535.10
561.15
583.95
604.31
622.25

2537.2
2543.6
2546.9
2553.6
2557.6

535.37
561.47
584.33
604.74
623.25

2181.5
2163.8
2148.1
2133.8
2120.7

2716.9
2725.3
2732.4
2738.6
2743.9

1.6072
1.6718
1.7275
1.7766
1.8207

7.0527
6.9919
6.9405
6.8959
6.8565

2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50

5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00

151.9
158.9
165.0
170.4
175.4

1.0926
1.1006
1.1080
1.1148
1.1212

0.3749
0.3157
0.2729
0.2404
0.2150

639.68
669.90
696.44
720.22
741.83

2561.2
2567.4
2572.5
2576.8
2580.5

640.23
670.56
697.22
721.11
742.83

2108.5
2086.3
2066.3
2048.0
2031.1

2748.7
2756.8
2763.5
2769.1
2773.9

1.8607
1.9312
1.9922
2.0462
2.0946

6.8212
6.7600
6.7080
6.6628
6.6226

5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00

10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

179.9
198.3
212.4
224.0
233.9

1.1273
1.1539
1.1767
1.1973
1.2165

0.1944
0.1318
0.09963
0.07998
0.06668

761.68
843.16
906.44
959.11
1004.8

2583.6
2594.5
2600.3
2603.1
2604.1

762.81
844.84
908.79
962.11
1008.4

2015.3
1947.3
1890.7
1841.0
1795.7

2778.1
2792.2
2799.5
2803.1
2804.2

2.1387
2.3150
2.4474
2.5547
2.6457

6.5863
6.4448
6.3409
6.2575
6.1869

10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
60.0

242.6
250.4
257.5
264.0
275.6

1.2347
1.2522
1.2692
1.2859
1.3187

0.05707
0.04978
0.04406
0.03944
0.03244

1045.4
1082.3
1116.2
1147.8
1205.4

2603.7
2602.3
2600.1
2597.1
2589.7

1049.8
1087.3
1121.9
1154.2
1213.4

1753.7
1714.1
1676.4
1640.1
1571.0

2803.4
2801.4
2798.3
2794.3
2784.3

2.7253
2.7964
2.8610
2.9202
3.0267

6.1253
6.0701
6.0199
5.9734
5.8892

35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
60.0

70.0
80.0
90.0
100.
110.

285.9
295.1
303.4
311.1
318.2

1.3513
1.3842
1.4178
1.4524
1.4886

0.02737
0.02352
0.02048
0.01803
0.01599

1257.6
1305.6
1350.5
1393.0
1433.7

2580.5
2569.8
2557.8
2544.4
2529.8

1267.0
1316.6
1363.3
1407.6
1450.1

1505.1
1441.3
1378.9
1317.1
1255.5

2772.1
2758.0
2742.1
2724.7
2705.6

3.1211
3.2068
3.2858
3.3596
3.4295

5.8133
5.7432
5.6772
5.6141
5.5527

70.0
80.0
90.0
100.
110.

120.
130.
140.
150.
160.

324.8
330.9
336.8
342.2
347.4

1.5267
1.5671
1.6107
1.6581
1.7107

0.01426
0.01278
0.01149
0.01034
0.009306

1473.0
1511.1
1548.6
1585.6
1622.7

2513.7
2496.1
2476.8
2455.5
2431.7

1491.3
1531.5
1571.1
1610.5
1650.1

1193.6
1130.7
1066.5
1000.0
930.6

2684.9
2662.2
2637.6
2610.5
2580.6

3.4962
3.5606
3.6232
3.6848
3.7461

5.4924
5.4323
5.3717
5.3098
5.2455

120.
130.
140.
150.
160.

170.
180.
190.
200.
220.9

352.4
357.1
361.5
365.8
374.1

1.7702
1.8397
1.9243
2.036
3.155

0.008364
0.007489
0.006657
0.005834
0.003155

1660.2
1698.9
1739.9
1785.6
2029.6

2405.0
2374.3
2338.1
2293.0
2029.6

1690.3
1732.0
1776.5
1826.3
2099.3

856.9
777.1
688.0
583.4
0

2547.2
2509.1
2464.5
2409.7
2099.3

3.8079
3.8715
3.9388
4.0139
4.4298

5.1777
5.1044
5.0228
4.9269
4.4298

170.
180.
190.
200.
220.9

Thermo Tables in SI Units

525

Table T-4 Properties of Superheated Water Vapor


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  0.06 bar  0.006 MPa


(Tsat  36.16C)
Sat.
80
120
160
200
240
280
320
360
400
440
500

23.739
27.132
30.219
33.302
36.383
39.462
42.540
45.618
48.696
51.774
54.851
59.467

2425.0
2487.3
2544.7
2602.7
2661.4
2721.0
2781.5
2843.0
2905.5
2969.0
3033.5
3132.3

2567.4
2650.1
2726.0
2802.5
2879.7
2957.8
3036.8
3116.7
3197.7
3279.6
3362.6
3489.1

8.3304
8.5804
8.7840
8.9693
9.1398
9.2982
9.4464
9.5859
9.7180
9.8435
9.9633
10.1336

v
m3/kg

1.694
1.696
1.793
1.984
2.172
2.359
2.546
2.732
2.917
3.103
3.288
3.565

2506.1
2506.7
2537.3
2597.8
2658.1
2718.5
2779.6
2841.5
2904.2
2967.9
3032.6
3131.6

2675.5
2676.2
2716.6
2796.2
2875.3
2954.5
3034.2
3114.6
3195.9
3278.2
3361.4
3488.1

0.3749
0.4045
0.4249
0.4646
0.5034
0.5416
0.5796
0.6173
0.6548
0.7109
0.8041

2561.2
2609.7
2642.9
2707.6
2771.2
2834.7
2898.7
2963.2
3028.6
3128.4
3299.6

2748.7
2812.0
2855.4
2939.9
3022.9
3105.6
3188.4
3271.9
3356.0
3483.9
3701.7

s
kJ/kg # K

v
m3/kg

4.526
4.625
5.163
5.696
6.228
6.758
7.287
7.815
8.344
8.872
9.400
10.192

2473.0
2483.7
2542.4
2601.2
2660.4
2720.3
2780.9
2842.5
2905.1
2968.6
3033.2
3132.1

2631.4
2645.6
2723.1
2800.6
2878.4
2956.8
3036.0
3116.1
3197.1
3279.2
3362.2
3488.8

7.7158
7.7564
7.9644
8.1519
8.3237
8.4828
8.6314
8.7712
8.9034
9.0291
9.1490
9.3194

7.3594
7.3614
7.4668
7.6597
7.8343
7.9949
8.1445
8.2849
8.4175
8.5435
8.6636
8.8342

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

2.365
2.434
2.571
2.841
3.108
3.374
3.640
3.905
4.170
4.434
4.698
5.095

2494.5
2509.7
2539.7
2599.4
2659.1
2719.3
2780.2
2842.0
2904.6
2968.2
3032.9
3131.8

2660.0
2680.0
2719.6
2798.2
2876.7
2955.5
3035.0
3115.3
3196.5
3278.6
3361.8
3488.5

7.4797
7.5341
7.6375
7.8279
8.0012
8.1611
8.3162
8.4504
8.5828
8.7086
8.8286
8.9991

p  3.0 bar  0.30 MPa


(Tsat  133.55C)

1.159

2519.7

2693.6

7.2233

0.606

2543.6

2725.3

6.9919

1.188
1.317
1.444
1.570
1.695
1.819
1.943
2.067
2.191
2.376

2533.3
2595.2
2656.2
2717.2
2778.6
2840.6
2903.5
2967.3
3032.1
3131.2

2711.4
2792.8
2872.9
2952.7
3032.8
3113.5
3195.0
3277.4
3360.7
3487.6

7.2693
7.4665
7.6433
7.8052
7.9555
8.0964
8.2293
8.3555
8.4757
8.6466

0.651
0.716
0.781
0.844
0.907
0.969
1.032
1.094
1.187

2587.1
2650.7
2713.1
2775.4
2838.1
2901.4
2965.6
3030.6
3130.0

2782.3
2865.5
2947.3
3028.6
3110.1
3192.2
3275.0
3358.7
3486.0

7.1276
7.3115
7.4774
7.6299
7.7722
7.9061
8.0330
8.1538
8.3251

p  7.0 bar  0.70 MPa


(Tsat  164.97C)
6.8213
6.9656
7.0592
7.2307
7.3865
7.5308
7.6660
7.7938
7.9152
8.0873
8.3522

u
kJ/kg

p  0.70 bar  0.07 MPa


(Tsat  89.95C)

p  1.5 bar  0.15 MPa


(Tsat  111.37C)

p  5.0 bar  0.50 MPa


(Tsat  151.86C)
Sat.
180
200
240
280
320
360
400
440
500
600

h
kJ/kg

p  0.35 bar  0.035 MPa


(Tsat  72.69C)

p  1.0 bar  0.10 MPa


(Tsat  99.63C)
Sat.
100
120
160
200
240
280
320
360
400
440
500

u
kJ/kg

0.2729
0.2847
0.2999
0.3292
0.3574
0.3852
0.4126
0.4397
0.4667
0.5070
0.5738

2572.5
2599.8
2634.8
2701.8
2766.9
2831.3
2895.8
2960.9
3026.6
3126.8
3298.5

2763.5
2799.1
2844.8
2932.2
3017.1
3100.9
3184.7
3268.7
3353.3
3481.7
3700.2

6.7080
6.7880
6.8865
7.0641
7.2233
7.3697
7.5063
7.6350
7.7571
7.9299
8.1956

p  10.0 bar  1.0 MPa


(Tsat  179.91C)
0.1944

2583.6

2778.1

6.5865

0.2060
0.2275
0.2480
0.2678
0.2873
0.3066
0.3257
0.3541
0.4011

2621.9
2692.9
2760.2
2826.1
2891.6
2957.3
3023.6
3124.4
3296.8

2827.9
2920.4
3008.2
3093.9
3178.9
3263.9
3349.3
3478.5
3697.9

6.6940
6.8817
7.0465
7.1962
7.3349
7.4651
7.5883
7.7622
8.0290

526

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-4 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  15.0 bar  1.5 MPa


(Tsat  198.32C)
Sat.
200
240
280
320
360
400
440
500
540
600
640

0.1318
0.1325
0.1483
0.1627
0.1765
0.1899
0.2030
0.2160
0.2352
0.2478
0.2668
0.2793

2594.5
2598.1
2676.9
2748.6
2817.1
2884.4
2951.3
3018.5
3120.3
3189.1
3293.9
3364.8

2792.2
2796.8
2899.3
2992.7
3081.9
3169.2
3255.8
3342.5
3473.1
3560.9
3694.0
3783.8

0.04978
0.05546
0.06199
0.06788
0.07341
0.07872
0.08643
0.09145
0.09885
0.1037
0.1110
0.1157

2602.3
2680.0
2767.4
2845.7
2919.9
2992.2
3099.5
3171.1
3279.1
3351.8
3462.1
3536.6

2801.4
2901.8
3015.4
3117.2
3213.6
3307.1
3445.3
3536.9
3674.4
3766.6
3905.9
3999.6

6.4448
6.4546
6.6628
6.8381
6.9938
7.1363
7.2690
7.3940
7.5698
7.6805
7.8385
7.9391

0.01803
0.01925
0.02331
0.02641
0.02911
0.03160
0.03394
0.03619
0.03837
0.04048
0.04358
0.04560

2544.4
2588.8
2729.1
2832.4
2922.1
3005.4
3085.6
3164.1
3241.7
3318.9
3434.7
3512.1

2724.7
2781.3
2962.1
3096.5
3213.2
3321.4
3425.1
3526.0
3625.3
3723.7
3870.5
3968.1

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

6.0701
6.2568
6.4553
6.6215
6.7690
6.9041
7.0901
7.2056
7.3688
7.4720
7.6198
7.7141

5.6141
5.7103
6.0060
6.2120
6.3805
6.5282
6.6622
6.7864
6.9029
7.0131
7.1687
7.2670

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  30.0 bar  3.0 MPa


(Tsat  233.90C)

0.0996

2600.3

2799.5

6.3409

0.0667

2604.1

2804.2

6.1869

0.1085
0.1200
0.1308
0.1411
0.1512
0.1611
0.1757
0.1853
0.1996
0.2091

2659.6
2736.4
2807.9
2877.0
2945.2
3013.4
3116.2
3185.6
3290.9
3362.2

2876.5
2976.4
3069.5
3159.3
3247.6
3335.5
3467.6
3556.1
3690.1
3780.4

6.4952
6.6828
6.8452
6.9917
7.1271
7.2540
7.4317
7.5434
7.7024
7.8035

0.0682
0.0771
0.0850
0.0923
0.0994
0.1062
0.1162
0.1227
0.1324
0.1388

2619.7
2709.9
2788.4
2861.7
2932.8
3002.9
3108.0
3178.4
3285.0
3357.0

2824.3
2941.3
3043.4
3138.7
3230.9
3321.5
3456.5
3546.6
3682.3
3773.5

6.2265
6.4462
6.6245
6.7801
6.9212
7.0520
7.2338
7.3474
7.5085
7.6106

p  60 bar  6.0 MPa


(Tsat  275.64C)

p  100 bar  10.0 MPa


(Tsat  311.06C)
Sat.
320
360
400
440
480
520
560
600
640
700
740

u
kJ/kg

p  20.0 bar  2.0 MPa


(Tsat  212.42C)

p  40 bar  4.0 MPa


(Tsat  250.4C)
Sat.
280
320
360
400
440
500
540
600
640
700
740

v
m3/kg

0.03244
0.03317
0.03876
0.04331
0.04739
0.05122
0.05665
0.06015
0.06525
0.06859
0.07352
0.07677

2589.7
2605.2
2720.0
2811.2
2892.9
2970.0
3082.2
3156.1
3266.9
3341.0
3453.1
3528.3

2784.3
2804.2
2952.6
3071.1
3177.2
3277.3
3422.2
3517.0
3658.4
3752.6
3894.1
3989.2

p  80 bar  8.0 MPa


(Tsat  295.06C)
5.8892
5.9252
6.1846
6.3782
6.5408
6.6853
6.8803
6.9999
7.1677
7.2731
7.4234
7.5190

p  120 bar  12.0 MPa


(Tsat  324.75C)

0.02352

2569.8

2758.0

5.7432

0.02682
0.03089
0.03432
0.03742
0.04175
0.04448
0.04845
0.05102
0.05481
0.05729

2662.7
2772.7
2863.8
2946.7
3064.3
3140.8
3254.4
3330.1
3443.9
3520.4

2877.2
3019.8
3138.3
3246.1
3398.3
3496.7
3642.0
3738.3
3882.4
3978.7

5.9489
6.1819
6.3634
6.5190
6.7240
6.8481
7.0206
7.1283
7.2812
7.3782

p  140 bar  14.0 MPa


(Tsat  336.75C)

0.01426

2513.7

2684.9

5.4924

0.01149

2476.8

2637.6

5.3717

0.01811
0.02108
0.02355
0.02576
0.02781
0.02977
0.03164
0.03345
0.03610
0.03781

2678.4
2798.3
2896.1
2984.4
3068.0
3149.0
3228.7
3307.5
3425.2
3503.7

2895.7
3051.3
3178.7
3293.5
3401.8
3506.2
3608.3
3709.0
3858.4
3957.4

5.8361
6.0747
6.2586
6.4154
6.5555
6.6840
6.8037
6.9164
7.0749
7.1746

0.01422
0.01722
0.01954
0.02157
0.02343
0.02517
0.02683
0.02843
0.03075
0.03225

2617.4
2760.9
2868.6
2962.5
3049.8
3133.6
3215.4
3296.0
3415.7
3495.2

2816.5
3001.9
3142.2
3264.5
3377.8
3486.0
3591.1
3694.1
3846.2
3946.7

5.6602
5.9448
6.1474
6.3143
6.4610
6.5941
6.7172
6.8326
6.9939
7.0952

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-4 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  160 bar  16.0 MPa


(Tsat  347.44C)
Sat.
360
400
440
480
520
560
600
640
700
740

0.00931
0.01105
0.01426
0.01652
0.01842
0.02013
0.02172
0.02323
0.02467
0.02674
0.02808

2431.7
2539.0
2719.4
2839.4
2939.7
3031.1
3117.8
3201.8
3284.2
3406.0
3486.7

2580.6
2715.8
2947.6
3103.7
3234.4
3353.3
3465.4
3573.5
3678.9
3833.9
3935.9

5.2455
5.4614
5.8175
6.0429
6.2215
6.3752
6.5132
6.6399
6.7580
6.9224
7.0251

p  200 bar  20.0 MPa


(Tsat  365.81C)
Sat.
400
440
480
520
560
600
640
700
740
800

0.00583
0.00994
0.01222
0.01399
0.01551
0.01689
0.01818
0.01940
0.02113
0.02224
0.02385

2293.0
2619.3
2774.9
2891.2
2992.0
3085.2
3174.0
3260.2
3386.4
3469.3
3592.7

2409.7
2818.1
3019.4
3170.8
3302.2
3423.0
3537.6
3648.1
3809.0
3914.1
4069.7

4.9269
5.5540
5.8450
6.0518
6.2218
6.3705
6.5048
6.6286
6.7993
6.9052
7.0544

p  280 bar  28.0 MPa


400
440
480
520
560
600
640
700
740
800
900

0.00383
0.00712
0.00885
0.01020
0.01136
0.01241
0.01338
0.01473
0.01558
0.01680
0.01873

2223.5
2613.2
2780.8
2906.8
3015.7
3115.6
3210.3
3346.1
3433.9
3563.1
3774.3

2330.7
2812.6
3028.5
3192.3
3333.7
3463.0
3584.8
3758.4
3870.0
4033.4
4298.8

4.7494
5.4494
5.7446
5.9566
6.1307
6.2823
6.4187
6.6029
6.7153
6.8720
7.1084

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  180 bar  18.0 MPa


(Tsat  357.06C)
0.00749
0.00809
0.01190
0.01414
0.01596
0.01757
0.01904
0.02042
0.02174
0.02362
0.02483

2374.3
2418.9
2672.8
2808.2
2915.9
3011.8
3101.7
3188.0
3272.3
3396.3
3478.0

2509.1
2564.5
2887.0
3062.8
3203.2
3378.0
3444.4
3555.6
3663.6
3821.5
3925.0

5.1044
5.1922
5.6887
5.9428
6.1345
6.2960
6.4392
6.5696
6.6905
6.8580
6.9623

p  240 bar  24.0 MPa


0.00673
0.00929
0.01100
0.01241
0.01366
0.01481
0.01588
0.01739
0.01835
0.01974

2477.8
2700.6
2838.3
2950.5
3051.1
3145.2
3235.5
3366.4
3451.7
3578.0

2639.4
2923.4
3102.3
3248.5
3379.0
3500.7
3616.7
3783.8
3892.1
4051.6

5.2393
5.6506
5.8950
6.0842
6.2448
6.3875
6.5174
6.6947
6.8038
6.9567

p  320 bar  32.0 MPa


0.00236
0.00544
0.00722
0.00853
0.00963
0.01061
0.01150
0.01273
0.01350
0.01460
0.01633

1980.4
2509.0
2718.1
2860.7
2979.0
3085.3
3184.5
3325.4
3415.9
3548.0
3762.7

2055.9
2683.0
2949.2
3133.7
3287.2
3424.6
3552.5
3732.8
3847.8
4015.1
4285.1

4.3239
5.2327
5.5968
5.8357
6.0246
6.1858
6.3290
6.5203
6.6361
6.7966
7.0372

527

528

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-5 Properties of Compressed Liquid Water


T
C

v  103
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

v  103
m3/kg

p  25 bar  2.5 MPa


(Tsat  223.99C)
20
40
80
100
140
180
200
220
Sat.

1.0006
1.0067
1.0280
1.0423
1.0784
1.1261
1.1555
1.1898
1.1973

83.80
167.25
334.29
418.24
587.82
761.16
849.9
940.7
959.1

86.30
169.77
336.86
420.85
590.52
763.97
852.8
943.7
962.1

.9984
1.0045
1.0256
1.0397
1.0752
1.1219
1.1835
1.2696
1.3677

83.50
166.64
333.15
416.81
585.72
758.13
936.2
1124.4
1282.0

90.99
174.18
340.84
424.62
593.78
766.55
945.1
1134.0
1292.2

.2961
.5715
1.0737
1.3050
1.7369
2.1375
2.3294
2.5174
2.5546

.9995
1.0056
1.0268
1.0410
1.0768
1.1240
1.1530
1.1866
1.2859

.9950
1.0013
1.0222
1.0361
1.0707
1.1159
1.1748
1.2550
1.3770
1.6581

83.06
165.76
331.48
414.74
582.66
753.76
929.9
1114.6
1316.6
1585.6

97.99
180.78
346.81
430.28
598.72
770.50
947.5
1133.4
1337.3
1610.5

.2950
.5696
1.0704
1.3011
1.7317
2.1308
2.5083
2.8763
3.1649

.9972
1.0034
1.0245
1.0385
1.0737
1.1199
1.1805
1.2645
1.4524

.9907
.9971
1.0313
1.1344
1.3442

82.47
164.60
412.08
834.5
1296.6

107.24
189.52
437.85
862.8
1330.2

83.65
166.95
333.72
417.52
586.76
759.63
848.1
938.4
1147.8

88.65
171.97
338.85
422.72
592.15
765.25
853.9
944.4
1154.2

.2956
.5705
1.0720
1.3030
1.7343
2.1341
2.3255
2.5128
2.9202

83.36
166.35
332.59
416.12
584.68
756.65
934.1
1121.1
1393.0

93.33
176.38
342.83
426.50
595.42
767.84
945.9
1133.7
1407.6

.2945
.5686
1.0688
1.2992
1.7292
2.1275
2.5039
2.8699
3.3596

p  200 bar  20.0 MPa


(Tsat  365.81C)
.2934
.5666
1.0656
1.2955
1.7242
2.1210
2.4953
2.8576
3.2260
3.6848

.9928
.9992
1.0199
1.0337
1.0678
1.1120
1.1693
1.2462
1.3596
2.036

p  250 bar  25 MPa


20
40
100
200
300

s
kJ/kg # K

p  100 bar  10.0 MPa


(Tsat  311.06C)

p  150 bar  15.0 MPa


(Tsat  342.24C)
20
40
80
100
140
180
220
260
300
Sat.

h
kJ/kg

p  50 bar  5.0 MPa


(Tsat  263.99C)

p  75 bar  7.5 MPa


(Tsat  290.59C)
20
40
80
100
140
180
220
260
Sat.

u
kJ/kg

82.77
165.17
330.40
413.39
580.69
750.95
925.9
1108.6
1306.1
1785.6

102.62
185.16
350.80
434.06
602.04
773.20
949.3
1133.5
1333.3
1826.3

.2923
.5646
1.0624
1.2917
1.7193
2.1147
2.4870
2.8459
3.2071
4.0139

p  300 bar  30.0 MPa


.2911
.5626
1.2881
2.2961
3.1900

.9886
.9951
1.0290
1.1302
1.3304

82.17
164.04
410.78
831.4
1287.9

111.84
193.89
441.66
865.3
1327.8

.2899
.5607
1.2844
2.2893
3.1741

Thermo Tables in SI Units

529

Table T-6 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Temp.
C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
C

40
36
32
28
26

0.5164
0.6332
0.7704
0.9305
1.0199

0.7055
0.7113
0.7172
0.7233
0.7265

0.3569
0.2947
0.2451
0.2052
0.1882

0.04
4.68
9.47
14.31
16.75

204.45
206.73
209.01
211.29
212.43

0.00
4.73
9.52
14.37
16.82

222.88
220.67
218.37
216.01
214.80

222.88
225.40
227.90
230.38
231.62

0.0000
0.0201
0.0401
0.0600
0.0699

0.9560
0.9506
0.9456
0.9411
0.9390

40
36
32
28
26

24
22
20
18
16

1.1160
1.2192
1.3299
1.4483
1.5748

0.7296
0.7328
0.7361
0.7395
0.7428

0.1728
0.1590
0.1464
0.1350
0.1247

19.21
21.68
24.17
26.67
29.18

213.57
214.70
215.84
216.97
218.10

19.29
21.77
24.26
26.77
29.30

213.57
212.32
211.05
209.76
208.45

232.85
234.08
235.31
236.53
237.74

0.0798
0.0897
0.0996
0.1094
0.1192

0.9370
0.9351
0.9332
0.9315
0.9298

24
22
20
18
16

12
8
4
0
4

1.8540
2.1704
2.5274
2.9282
3.3765

0.7498
0.7569
0.7644
0.7721
0.7801

0.1068
0.0919
0.0794
0.0689
0.0600

34.25
39.38
44.56
49.79
55.08

220.36
222.60
224.84
227.06
229.27

34.39
39.54
44.75
50.02
55.35

205.77
203.00
200.15
197.21
194.19

240.15
242.54
244.90
247.23
249.53

0.1388
0.1583
0.1777
0.1970
0.2162

0.9267
0.9239
0.9213
0.9190
0.9169

12
8
4
0
4

8
12
16
20
24

3.8756
4.4294
5.0416
5.7160
6.4566

0.7884
0.7971
0.8062
0.8157
0.8257

0.0525
0.0460
0.0405
0.0358
0.0317

60.43
65.83
71.29
76.80
82.37

231.46
233.63
235.78
237.91
240.01

60.73
66.18
71.69
77.26
82.90

191.07
187.85
184.52
181.09
177.55

251.80
254.03
256.22
258.36
260.45

0.2354
0.2545
0.2735
0.2924
0.3113

0.9150
0.9132
0.9116
0.9102
0.9089

8
12
16
20
24

26
28
30
32
34

6.8530
7.2675
7.7006
8.1528
8.6247

0.8309
0.8362
0.8417
0.8473
0.8530

0.0298
0.0281
0.0265
0.0250
0.0236

85.18
88.00
90.84
93.70
96.58

241.05
242.08
243.10
244.12
245.12

85.75
88.61
91.49
94.39
97.31

175.73
173.89
172.00
170.09
168.14

261.48
262.50
263.50
264.48
265.45

0.3208
0.3302
0.3396
0.3490
0.3584

0.9082
0.9076
0.9070
0.9064
0.9058

26
28
30
32
34

36
38
40
42
44

9.1168
9.6298
10.164
10.720
11.299

0.8590
0.8651
0.8714
0.8780
0.8847

0.0223
0.0210
0.0199
0.0188
0.0177

99.47
102.38
105.30
108.25
111.22

246.11
247.09
248.06
249.02
249.96

100.25
103.21
106.19
109.19
112.22

166.15
164.12
162.05
159.94
157.79

266.40
267.33
268.24
269.14
270.01

0.3678
0.3772
0.3866
0.3960
0.4054

0.9053
0.9047
0.9041
0.9035
0.9030

36
38
40
42
44

48
52
56
60

12.526
13.851
15.278
16.813

0.8989
0.9142
0.9308
0.9488

0.0159
0.0142
0.0127
0.0114

117.22
123.31
129.51
135.82

251.79
253.55
255.23
256.81

118.35
124.58
130.93
137.42

153.33
148.66
143.75
138.57

271.68
273.24
274.68
275.99

0.4243
0.4432
0.4622
0.4814

0.9017
0.9004
0.8990
0.8973

48
52
56
60

70
80
90
100

21.162
26.324
32.435
39.742

1.0027
1.0766
1.1949
1.5443

0.0086
0.0064
0.0046
0.0027

152.22
169.88
189.82
218.60

260.15
262.14
261.34
248.49

154.34
172.71
193.69
224.74

124.08
106.41
82.63
34.40

278.43
279.12
276.32
259.13

0.5302
0.5814
0.6380
0.7196

0.8918
0.8827
0.8655
0.8117

70
80
90
100

Source: Tables T-6 through T-8 are calculated based on equations from D. P. Wilson and R. S. Basu, Thermodynamic Properties of a New
Stratospherically Safe Working FluidRefrigerant 134a, ASHRAE Trans., Vol. 94, Pt. 2, 1988, pp. 20952118.

530

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-7 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Press.
bar

Temp.
C

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4

37.07
31.21
26.43
22.36
18.80

0.7097
0.7184
0.7258
0.7323
0.7381

0.3100
0.2366
0.1917
0.1614
0.1395

3.41
10.41
16.22
21.23
25.66

206.12
209.46
212.18
214.50
216.52

3.46
10.47
16.29
21.32
25.77

221.27
217.92
215.06
212.54
210.27

224.72
228.39
231.35
233.86
236.04

0.0147
0.0440
0.0678
0.0879
0.1055

0.9520
0.9447
0.9395
0.9354
0.9322

0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4

1.6
1.8
2.0
2.4
2.8

15.62
12.73
10.09
5.37
1.23

0.7435
0.7485
0.7532
0.7618
0.7697

0.1229
0.1098
0.0993
0.0834
0.0719

29.66
33.31
36.69
42.77
48.18

218.32
219.94
221.43
224.07
226.38

29.78
33.45
36.84
42.95
48.39

208.19
206.26
204.46
201.14
198.13

237.97
239.71
241.30
244.09
246.52

0.1211
0.1352
0.1481
0.1710
0.1911

0.9295
0.9273
0.9253
0.9222
0.9197

1.6
1.8
2.0
2.4
2.8

3.2
3.6
4.0
5.0
6.0

2.48
5.84
8.93
15.74
21.58

0.7770
0.7839
0.7904
0.8056
0.8196

0.0632
0.0564
0.0509
0.0409
0.0341

53.06
57.54
61.69
70.93
78.99

228.43
230.28
231.97
235.64
238.74

53.31
57.82
62.00
71.33
79.48

195.35
192.76
190.32
184.74
179.71

248.66
250.58
252.32
256.07
259.19

0.2089
0.2251
0.2399
0.2723
0.2999

0.9177
0.9160
0.9145
0.9117
0.9097

3.2
3.6
4.0
5.0
6.0

7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
12.0

26.72
31.33
35.53
39.39
46.32

0.8328
0.8454
0.8576
0.8695
0.8928

0.0292
0.0255
0.0226
0.0202
0.0166

86.19
92.75
98.79
104.42
114.69

241.42
243.78
245.88
247.77
251.03

86.78
93.42
99.56
105.29
115.76

175.07
170.73
166.62
162.68
155.23

261.85
264.15
266.18
267.97
270.99

0.3242
0.3459
0.3656
0.3838
0.4164

0.9080
0.9066
0.9054
0.9043
0.9023

7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
12.0

14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

52.43
57.92
62.91
67.49
77.59
86.22

0.9159
0.9392
0.9631
0.9878
1.0562
1.1416

0.0140
0.0121
0.0105
0.0093
0.0069
0.0053

123.98
132.52
140.49
148.02
165.48
181.88

253.74
256.00
257.88
259.41
261.84
262.16

125.26
134.02
142.22
149.99
168.12
185.30

148.14
141.31
134.60
127.95
111.06
92.71

273.40
275.33
276.83
277.94
279.17
278.01

0.4453
0.4714
0.4954
0.5178
0.5687
0.6156

0.9003
0.8982
0.8959
0.8934
0.8854
0.8735

14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

Thermo Tables in SI Units

531

Table T-8 Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  0.6 bar  0.06 MPa


(Tsat  37.07C)
Sat.
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90

0.31003
0.33536
0.34992
0.36433
0.37861
0.39279
0.40688
0.42091
0.43487
0.44879
0.46266
0.47650
0.49031

206.12
217.86
224.97
232.24
239.69
247.32
255.12
263.10
271.25
279.58
288.08
296.75
305.58

224.72
237.98
245.96
254.10
262.41
270.89
279.53
288.35
297.34
306.51
315.84
325.34
335.00

0.9520
1.0062
1.0371
1.0675
1.0973
1.1267
1.1557
1.1844
1.2126
1.2405
1.2681
1.2954
1.3224

p  1.8 bar  0.18 MPa


(Tsat  12.73C)
Sat.
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100

0.10983
0.11135
0.11678
0.12207
0.12723
0.13230
0.13730
0.14222
0.14710
0.15193
0.15672
0.16148
0.16622

219.94
222.02
229.67
237.44
245.33
253.36
261.53
269.85
278.31
286.93
295.71
304.63
313.72

239.71
242.06
250.69
259.41
268.23
277.17
286.24
295.45
304.79
314.28
323.92
333.70
343.63

0.9273
0.9362
0.9684
0.9998
1.0304
1.0604
1.0898
1.1187
1.1472
1.1753
1.2030
1.2303
1.2573

p  2.8 bar  0.28 MPa


(Tsat  1.23C)
Sat.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120

0.07193
0.07240
0.07613
0.07972
0.08320
0.08660
0.08992
0.09319
0.09641
0.09960
0.10275
0.10587
0.10897
0.11205

226.38
227.37
235.44
243.59
251.83
260.17
268.64
277.23
285.96
294.82
303.83
312.98
322.27
331.71

246.52
247.64
256.76
265.91
275.12
284.42
293.81
303.32
312.95
322.71
332.60
342.62
352.78
363.08

0.9197
0.9238
0.9566
0.9883
1.0192
1.0494
1.0789
1.1079
1.1364
1.1644
1.1920
1.2193
1.2461
1.2727

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  1.0 bar  0.10 MPa


(Tsat  26.43C)
0.19170
0.19770
0.20686
0.21587
0.22473
0.23349
0.24216
0.25076
0.25930
0.26779
0.27623
0.28464
0.29302

212.18
216.77
224.01
231.41
238.96
246.67
254.54
262.58
270.79
279.16
287.70
296.40
305.27

231.35
236.54
244.70
252.99
261.43
270.02
278.76
287.66
296.72
305.94
315.32
324.87
334.57

0.9395
0.9602
0.9918
1.0227
1.0531
1.0829
1.1122
1.1411
1.1696
1.1977
1.2254
1.2528
1.2799

p  2.0 bar  0.20 MPa


(Tsat  10.09C)
0.09933
0.09938
0.10438
0.10922
0.11394
0.11856
0.12311
0.12758
0.13201
0.13639
0.14073
0.14504
0.14932

221.43
221.50
229.23
237.05
244.99
253.06
261.26
269.61
278.10
286.74
295.53
304.47
313.57

241.30
241.38
250.10
258.89
267.78
276.77
285.88
295.12
304.50
314.02
323.68
333.48
343.43

0.9253
0.9256
0.9582
0.9898
1.0206
1.0508
1.0804
1.1094
1.1380
1.1661
1.1939
1.2212
1.2483

p  3.2 bar  0.32 MPa


(Tsat  2.48C)

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  1.4 bar  0.14 MPa


(Tsat  18.80C)
0.13945

216.52

236.04

0.9322

0.14549
0.15219
0.15875
0.16520
0.17155
0.17783
0.18404
0.19020
0.19633
0.20241
0.20846

223.03
230.55
238.21
246.01
253.96
262.06
270.32
278.74
287.32
296.06
304.95

243.40
251.86
260.43
269.13
277.97
286.96
296.09
305.37
314.80
324.39
334.14

0.9606
0.9922
1.0230
1.0532
1.0828
1.1120
1.1407
1.1690
1.1969
1.2244
1.2516

p  2.4 bar  0.24 MPa


(Tsat  5.37C)
0.08343

224.07

244.09

0.9222

0.08574
0.08993
0.09399
0.09794
0.10181
0.10562
0.10937
0.11307
0.11674
0.12037
0.12398

228.31
236.26
244.30
252.45
260.72
269.12
277.67
286.35
295.18
304.15
313.27

248.89
257.84
266.85
275.95
285.16
294.47
303.91
313.49
323.19
333.04
343.03

0.9399
0.9721
1.0034
1.0339
1.0637
1.0930
1.1218
1.1501
1.1780
1.2055
1.2326

p  4.0 bar  0.40 MPa


(Tsat  8.93C)

0.06322

228.43

248.66

0.9177

0.05089

231.97

252.32

0.9145

0.06576
0.06901
0.07214
0.07518
0.07815
0.08106
0.08392
0.08674
0.08953
0.09229
0.09503
0.09774

234.61
242.87
251.19
259.61
268.14
276.79
285.56
294.46
303.50
312.68
322.00
331.45

255.65
264.95
274.28
283.67
293.15
302.72
312.41
322.22
332.15
342.21
352.40
362.73

0.9427
0.9749
1.0062
1.0367
1.0665
1.0957
1.1243
1.1525
1.1802
1.2076
1.2345
1.2611

0.05119
0.05397
0.05662
0.05917
0.06164
0.06405
0.06641
0.06873
0.07102
0.07327
0.07550
0.07771

232.87
241.37
249.89
258.47
267.13
275.89
284.75
293.73
302.84
312.07
321.44
330.94

253.35
262.96
272.54
282.14
291.79
301.51
311.32
321.23
331.25
341.38
351.64
362.03

0.9182
0.9515
0.9837
1.0148
1.0452
1.0748
1.1038
1.1322
1.1602
1.1878
1.2149
1.2417

532

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-8 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  5.0 bar  0.50 MPa


(Tsat  15.74C)
Sat.
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140

0.04086
0.04188
0.04416
0.04633
0.04842
0.05043
0.05240
0.05432
0.05620
0.05805
0.05988
0.06168
0.06347
0.06524

235.64
239.40
248.20
256.99
265.83
274.73
283.72
292.80
302.00
311.31
320.74
330.30
339.98
349.79

256.07
260.34
270.28
280.16
290.04
299.95
309.92
319.96
330.10
340.33
350.68
361.14
371.72
382.42

0.9117
0.9264
0.9597
0.9918
1.0229
1.0531
1.0825
1.1114
1.1397
1.1675
1.1949
1.2218
1.2484
1.2746

p  8.0 bar  0.80 MPa


(Tsat  31.33C)
Sat.
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

0.02547
0.02691
0.02846
0.02992
0.03131
0.03264
0.03393
0.03519
0.03642
0.03762
0.03881
0.03997
0.04113
0.04227
0.04340
0.04452

243.78
252.13
261.62
271.04
280.45
289.89
299.37
308.93
318.57
328.31
338.14
348.09
358.15
368.32
378.61
389.02

264.15
273.66
284.39
294.98
305.50
316.00
326.52
337.08
347.71
358.40
369.19
380.07
391.05
402.14
413.33
424.63

0.9066
0.9374
0.9711
1.0034
1.0345
1.0647
1.0940
1.1227
1.1508
1.1784
1.2055
1.2321
1.2584
1.2843
1.3098
1.3351

p  12.0 bar  1.20 MPa


(Tsat  46.32C)
Sat.
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

0.01663
0.01712
0.01835
0.01947
0.02051
0.02150
0.02244
0.02335
0.02423
0.02508
0.02592
0.02674
0.02754
0.02834
0.02912

251.03
254.98
265.42
275.59
285.62
295.59
305.54
315.50
325.51
335.58
345.73
355.95
366.27
376.69
387.21

270.99
275.52
287.44
298.96
310.24
321.39
332.47
343.52
354.58
365.68
376.83
388.04
399.33
410.70
422.16

0.9023
0.9164
0.9527
0.9868
1.0192
1.0503
1.0804
1.1096
1.1381
1.1660
1.1933
1.2201
1.2465
1.2724
1.2980

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  6.0 bar  0.60 MPa


(Tsat  21.58C)

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  7.0 bar  0.70 MPa


(Tsat  26.72C)

0.03408

238.74

259.19

0.9097

0.02918

241.42

261.85

0.9080

0.03581
0.03774
0.03958
0.04134
0.04304
0.04469
0.04631
0.04790
0.04946
0.05099
0.05251
0.05402

246.41
255.45
264.48
273.54
282.66
291.86
301.14
310.53
320.03
329.64
339.38
349.23

267.89
278.09
288.23
298.35
308.48
318.67
328.93
339.27
349.70
360.24
370.88
381.64

0.9388
0.9719
1.0037
1.0346
1.0645
1.0938
1.1225
1.1505
1.1781
1.2053
1.2320
1.2584

0.02979
0.03157
0.03324
0.03482
0.03634
0.03781
0.03924
0.04064
0.04201
0.04335
0.04468
0.04599

244.51
253.83
263.08
272.31
281.57
290.88
300.27
309.74
319.31
328.98
338.76
348.66

265.37
275.93
286.35
296.69
307.01
317.35
327.74
338.19
348.71
359.33
370.04
380.86

0.9197
0.9539
0.9867
1.0182
1.0487
1.0784
1.1074
1.1358
1.1637
1.1910
1.2179
1.2444

p  9.0 bar  0.90 MPa


(Tsat  35.53C)
0.02255
0.02325
0.02472
0.02609
0.02738
0.02861
0.02980
0.03095
0.03207
0.03316
0.03423
0.03529
0.03633
0.03736
0.03838
0.03939

245.88
250.32
260.09
269.72
279.30
288.87
298.46
308.11
317.82
327.62
337.52
347.51
357.61
367.82
378.14
388.57

266.18
271.25
282.34
293.21
303.94
314.62
325.28
335.96
346.68
357.47
368.33
379.27
390.31
401.44
412.68
424.02

0.9054
0.9217
0.9566
0.9897
1.0214
1.0521
1.0819
1.1109
1.1392
1.1670
1.1943
1.2211
1.2475
1.2735
1.2992
1.3245

p  14.0 bar  1.40 MPa


(Tsat  52.43C)

p  10.0 bar  1.00 MPa


(Tsat  39.39C)
0.02020
0.02029
0.02171
0.02301
0.02423
0.02538
0.02649
0.02755
0.02858
0.02959
0.03058
0.03154
0.03250
0.03344
0.03436
0.03528

247.77
248.39
258.48
268.35
278.11
287.82
297.53
307.27
317.06
326.93
336.88
346.92
357.06
367.31
377.66
388.12

267.97
268.68
280.19
291.36
302.34
313.20
324.01
334.82
345.65
356.52
367.46
378.46
389.56
400.74
412.02
423.40

0.9043
0.9066
0.9428
0.9768
1.0093
1.0405
1.0707
1.1000
1.1286
1.1567
1.1841
1.2111
1.2376
1.2638
1.2895
1.3149

p  16.0 bar  1.60 MPa


(Tsat  57.92C)

0.01405

253.74

273.40

0.9003

0.01208

256.00

275.33

0.8982

0.01495
0.01603
0.01701
0.01792
0.01878
0.01960
0.02039
0.02115
0.02189
0.02262
0.02333
0.02403
0.02472

262.17
272.87
283.29
293.55
303.73
313.88
324.05
334.25
344.50
354.82
365.22
375.71
386.29

283.10
295.31
307.10
318.63
330.02
341.32
352.59
363.86
375.15
386.49
397.89
409.36
420.90

0.9297
0.9658
0.9997
1.0319
1.0628
1.0927
1.1218
1.1501
1.1777
1.2048
1.2315
1.2576
1.2834

0.01233
0.01340
0.01435
0.01521
0.01601
0.01677
0.01750
0.01820
0.01887
0.01953
0.02017
0.02080
0.02142

258.48
269.89
280.78
291.39
301.84
312.20
322.53
332.87
343.24
353.66
364.15
374.71
385.35

278.20
291.33
303.74
315.72
327.46
339.04
350.53
361.99
373.44
384.91
396.43
407.99
419.62

0.9069
0.9457
0.9813
1.0148
1.0467
1.0773
1.1069
1.1357
1.1638
1.1912
1.2181
1.2445
1.2704

Thermo Tables in SI Units

533

Table T-9 Ideal Gas Properties of Air


T(K), h and u(kJ/kg), s (kJ/kg # K)
when s  0

when s  01
T

s

pr

200
210
220
230
240

199.97
209.97
219.97
230.02
240.02

142.56
149.69
156.82
164.00
171.13

1.29559
1.34444
1.39105
1.43557
1.47824

0.3363
0.3987
0.4690
0.5477
0.6355

250
260
270
280
285

250.05
260.09
270.11
280.13
285.14

178.28
185.45
192.60
199.75
203.33

1.51917
1.55848
1.59634
1.63279
1.65055

0.7329
0.8405
0.9590
1.0889
1.1584

290
295
300
305
310

290.16
295.17
300.19
305.22
310.24

206.91
210.49
214.07
217.67
221.25

1.66802
1.68515
1.70203
1.71865
1.73498

315
320
325
330
340

315.27
320.29
325.31
330.34
340.42

224.85
228.42
232.02
235.61
242.82

350
360
370
380
390

350.49
360.58
370.67
380.77
390.88

400
410
420
430
440

vr

s

600
610
620
630
640

607.02
617.53
628.07
638.63
649.22

434.78
442.42
450.09
457.78
465.50

2.40902
2.42644
2.44356
2.46048
2.47716

16.28
17.30
18.36
19.84
20.64

105.8
101.2
96.92
92.84
88.99

979.
887.8
808.0
738.0
706.1

650
660
670
680
690

659.84
670.47
681.14
691.82
702.52

473.25
481.01
488.81
496.62
504.45

2.49364
2.50985
2.52589
2.54175
2.55731

21.86
23.13
24.46
25.85
27.29

85.34
81.89
78.61
75.50
72.56

1.2311
1.3068
1.3860
1.4686
1.5546

676.1
647.9
621.2
596.0
572.3

700
710
720
730
740

713.27
724.04
734.82
745.62
756.44

512.33
520.23
528.14
536.07
544.02

2.57277
2.58810
2.60319
2.61803
2.63280

28.80
30.38
32.02
33.72
35.50

69.76
67.07
64.53
62.13
59.82

1.75106
1.76690
1.78249
1.79783
1.82790

1.6442
1.7375
1.8345
1.9352
2.149

549.8
528.6
508.4
489.4
454.1

750
760
770
780
790

767.29
778.18
789.11
800.03
810.99

551.99
560.01
568.07
576.12
584.21

2.64737
2.66176
2.67595
2.69013
2.70400

37.35
39.27
41.31
43.35
45.55

57.63
55.54
53.39
51.64
49.86

250.02
257.24
264.46
271.69
278.93

1.85708
1.88543
1.91313
1.94001
1.96633

2.379
2.626
2.892
3.176
3.481

422.2
393.4
367.2
343.4
321.5

800
820
840
860
880

821.95
843.98
866.08
888.27
910.56

592.30
608.59
624.95
641.40
657.95

2.71787
2.74504
2.77170
2.79783
2.82344

47.75
52.59
57.60
63.09
68.98

48.08
44.84
41.85
39.12
36.61

400.98
411.12
421.26
431.43
441.61

286.16
293.43
300.69
307.99
315.30

1.99194
2.01699
2.04142
2.06533
2.08870

3.806
4.153
4.522
4.915
5.332

301.6
283.3
266.6
251.1
236.8

900
920
940
960
980

932.93
955.38
977.92
1000.55
1023.25

674.58
691.28
708.08
725.02
741.98

2.84856
2.87324
2.89748
2.92128
2.94468

75.29
82.05
89.28
97.00
105.2

34.31
32.18
30.22
28.40
26.73

450
460
470
480
490

451.80
462.02
472.24
482.49
492.74

322.62
329.97
337.32
344.70
352.08

2.11161
2.13407
2.15604
2.17760
2.19876

5.775
6.245
6.742
7.268
7.824

223.6
211.4
200.1
189.5
179.7

1000
1020
1040
1060
1080

1046.04
1068.89
1091.85
1114.86
1137.89

758.94
776.10
793.36
810.62
827.88

2.96770
2.99034
3.01260
3.03449
3.05608

114.0
123.4
133.3
143.9
155.2

25.17
23.72
22.39
21.14
19.98

500
510
520
530
540

503.02
513.32
523.63
533.98
544.35

359.49
366.92
374.36
381.84
389.34

2.21952
2.23993
2.25997
2.27967
2.29906

8.411
9.031
9.684
10.37
11.10

170.6
162.1
154.1
146.7
139.7

1100
1120
1140
1160
1180

1161.07
1184.28
1207.57
1230.92
1254.34

845.33
862.79
880.35
897.91
915.57

3.07732
3.09825
3.11883
3.13916
3.15916

167.1
179.7
193.1
207.2
222.2

18.896
17.886
16.946
16.064
15.241

550
560
570
580
590

554.74
565.17
575.59
586.04
596.52

396.86
404.42
411.97
419.55
427.15

2.31809
2.33685
2.35531
2.37348
2.39140

11.86
12.66
13.50
14.38
15.31

133.1
127.0
121.2
115.7
110.6

1200
1220
1240
1260
1280

1277.79
1301.31
1324.93
1348.55
1372.24

933.33
951.09
968.95
986.90
1004.76

3.17888
3.19834
3.21751
3.23638
3.25510

238.0
254.7
272.3
290.8
310.4

14.470
13.747
13.069
12.435
11.835

1. pr and vr data for use with Eqs. 7.32 and 7.33, respectively.

1707.
1512.
1346.
1205.
1084.

pr

vr

534

Thermo Tables in SI Units

Table T-9 (Continued)


T(K), h and u(kJ/kg), s (kJ/kg # K)
when s  0

when s  0
T

s

1300
1320
1340
1360
1380

1395.97
1419.76
1443.60
1467.49
1491.44

1022.82
1040.88
1058.94
1077.10
1095.26

3.27345
3.29160
3.30959
3.32724
3.34474

330.9
352.5
375.3
399.1
424.2

1400
1420
1440
1460
1480

1515.42
1539.44
1563.51
1587.63
1611.79

1113.52
1131.77
1150.13
1168.49
1186.95

3.36200
3.37901
3.39586
3.41247
3.42892

1500
1520
1540
1560
1580

1635.97
1660.23
1684.51
1708.82
1733.17

1205.41
1223.87
1242.43
1260.99
1279.65

3.44516
3.46120
3.47712
3.49276
3.50829

vr

pr

vr

s

pr

11.275
10.747
10.247
9.780
9.337

1600
1620
1640
1660
1680

1757.57
1782.00
1806.46
1830.96
1855.50

1298.30
1316.96
1335.72
1354.48
1373.24

3.52364
3.53879
3.55381
3.56867
3.58335

791.2
834.1
878.9
925.6
974.2

450.5
478.0
506.9
537.1
568.8

8.919
8.526
8.153
7.801
7.468

1700
1750
1800
1850
1900

1880.1
1941.6
2003.3
2065.3
2127.4

1392.7
1439.8
1487.2
1534.9
1582.6

3.5979
3.6336
3.6684
3.7023
3.7354

1025
1161
1310
1475
1655

4.761
4.328
3.944
3.601
3.295

601.9
636.5
672.8
710.5
750.0

7.152
6.854
6.569
6.301
6.046

1950
2000
2050
2100
2150

2189.7
2252.1
2314.6
2377.4
2440.3

1630.6
1678.7
1726.8
1775.3
1823.8

3.7677
3.7994
3.8303
3.8605
3.8901

1852
2068
2303
2559
2837

3.022
2.776
2.555
2.356
2.175

2200
2250

2503.2
2566.4

1872.4
1921.3

3.9191
3.9474

3138
3464

2.012
1.864

5.804
5.574
5.355
5.147
4.949

Source: Tables T-9 are based on J. H. Keenan and J. Kaye, Gas Tables, Wiley, New York, 1945.

Table T-10 Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases (kJ/kg # K)
cp
Temp.
K
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
900
1000

cv
Air

1.003
1.005
1.008
1.013
1.020
1.029
1.040
1.051
1.063
1.075
1.087
1.099
1.121
1.142

cp

cv

Nitrogen, N2
0.716
0.718
0.721
0.726
0.733
0.742
0.753
0.764
0.776
0.788
0.800
0.812
0.834
0.855

1.039
1.039
1.041
1.044
1.049
1.056
1.065
1.075
1.086
1.098
1.110
1.121
1.145
1.167

0.742
0.743
0.744
0.747
0.752
0.759
0.768
0.778
0.789
0.801
0.813
0.825
0.849
0.870

cp

cv

Oxygen, O2
0.913
0.918
0.928
0.941
0.956
0.972
0.988
1.003
1.017
1.031
1.043
1.054
1.074
1.090

0.653
0.658
0.668
0.681
0.696
0.712
0.728
0.743
0.758
0.771
0.783
0.794
0.814
0.830

cp

cv

Carbon
Dioxide, CO2
0.791
0.846
0.895
0.939
0.978
1.014
1.046
1.075
1.102
1.126
1.148
1.169
1.204
1.234

0.602
0.657
0.706
0.750
0.790
0.825
0.857
0.886
0.913
0.937
0.959
0.980
1.015
1.045

cp

cv

Carbon
Monoxide, CO
1.039
1.040
1.043
1.047
1.054
1.063
1.075
1.087
1.100
1.113
1.126
1.139
1.163
1.185

0.743
0.744
0.746
0.751
0.757
0.767
0.778
0.790
0.803
0.816
0.829
0.842
0.866
0.888

cp

cv

Hydrogen, H2
14.051
14.307
14.427
14.476
14.501
14.513
14.530
14.546
14.571
14.604
14.645
14.695
14.822
14.983

9.927
10.183
10.302
10.352
10.377
10.389
10.405
10.422
10.447
10.480
10.521
10.570
10.698
10.859

Source: Tables T-10 are adapted from K. Wark, Thermodynamics, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1983, as based on Tables of Thermal
Properties of Gases, NBS Circular 564, 1955.

Temp.
K
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
900
1000

Table T-11 Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases


T(K), h and u (kJ/kmol), s (kJ/kmol # K)
Carbon Dioxide, CO2
T

Carbon Monoxide, CO
h

Water Vapor, H2O


h

Oxygen, O2
s

Nitrogen, N2

535

220
230
240
250

6,601
6,938
7,280
7,627

4,772
5,026
5,285
5,548

202.966
204.464
205.920
207.337

6,391
6,683
6,975
7,266

4,562
4,771
4,979
5,188

188.683
189.980
191.221
192.411

7,295
7,628
7,961
8,294

5,466
5,715
5,965
6,215

178.576
180.054
181.471
182.831

6,404
6,694
6,984
7,275

4,575
4,782
4,989
5,197

196.171
197.461
198.696
199.885

6,391
6,683
6,975
7,266

4,562
4,770
4,979
5,188

182.638
183.938
185.180
186.370

220
230
240
250

260
270
280
290

7,979
8,335
8,697
9,063

5,817
6,091
6,369
6,651

208.717
210.062
211.376
212.660

7,558
7,849
8,140
8,432

5,396
5,604
5,812
6,020

193.554
194.654
195.173
196.735

8,627
8,961
9,296
9,631

6,466
6,716
6,968
7,219

184.139
185.399
186.616
187.791

7,566
7,858
8,150
8,443

5,405
5,613
5,822
6,032

201.027
202.128
203.191
204.218

7,558
7,849
8,141
8,432

5,396
5,604
5,813
6,021

187.514
188.614
189.673
190.695

260
270
280
290

300
310
320
330
340

9,431
9,807
10,186
10,570
10,959

6,939
7,230
7,526
7,826
8,131

213.915
215.146
216.351
217.534
218.694

8,723
9,014
9,306
9,597
9,889

6,229
6,437
6,645
6,854
7,062

197.723
198.678
199.603
200.500
201.371

9,966
10,302
10,639
10,976
11,314

7,472
7,725
7,978
8,232
8,487

188.928
190.030
191.098
192.136
193.144

8,736
9,030
9,325
9,620
9,916

6,242
6,453
6,664
6,877
7,090

205.213
206.177
207.112
208.020
208.904

8,723
9,014
9,306
9,597
9,888

6,229
6,437
6,645
6,853
7,061

191.682
192.638
193.562
194.459
195.328

300
310
320
330
340

350
360
370
380
390

11,351
11,748
12,148
12,552
12,960

8,439
8,752
9,068
9,392
9,718

219.831
220.948
222.044
223.122
224.182

10,181
10,473
10,765
11,058
11,351

7,271
7,480
7,689
7,899
8,108

202.217
203.040
203.842
204.622
205.383

11,652
11,992
12,331
12,672
13,014

8,742
8,998
9,255
9,513
9,771

194.125
195.081
196.012
196.920
197.807

10,213
10,511
10,809
11,109
11,409

7,303
7,518
7,733
7,949
8,166

209.765
210.604
211.423
212.222
213.002

10,180
10,471
10,763
11,055
11,347

7,270
7,478
7,687
7,895
8,104

196.173
196.995
197.794
198.572
199.331

350
360
370
380
390

400
410
420
430
440

13,372
13,787
14,206
14,628
15,054

10,046
10,378
10,714
11,053
11,393

225.225
226.250
227.258
228.252
229.230

11,644
11,938
12,232
12,526
12,821

8,319
8,529
8,740
8,951
9,163

206.125
206.850
207.549
208.252
208.929

13,356
13,699
14,043
14,388
14,734

10,030
10,290
10,551
10,813
11,075

198.673
199.521
200.350
201.160
201.955

11,711
12,012
12,314
12,618
12,923

8,384
8,603
8,822
9,043
9,264

213.765
214.510
215.241
215.955
216.656

11,640
11,932
12,225
12,518
12,811

8,314
8,523
8,733
8,943
9,153

200.071
200.794
201.499
202.189
202.863

400
410
420
430
440

450
460
470
480
490

15,483
15,916
16,351
16,791
17,232

11,742
12,091
12,444
12,800
13,158

230.194
231.144
232.080
233.004
233.916

13,116
13,412
13,708
14,005
14,302

9,375
9,587
9,800
10,014
10,228

209.593
210.243
210.880
211.504
212.117

15,080
15,428
15,777
16,126
16,477

11,339
11,603
11,869
12,135
12,403

202.734
203.497
204.247
204.982
205.705

13,228
13,535
13,842
14,151
14,460

9,487
9,710
9,935
10,160
10,386

217.342
218.016
218.676
219.326
219.963

13,105
13,399
13,693
13,988
14,285

9,363
9,574
9,786
9,997
10,210

203.523
204.170
204.803
205.424
206.033

450
460
470
480
490

500
510
520
530
540

17,678
18,126
18,576
19,029
19,485

13,521
13,885
14,253
14,622
14,996

234.814
235.700
236.575
237.439
238.292

14,600
14,898
15,197
15,497
15,797

10,443
10,658
10,874
11,090
11,307

212.719
213.310
213.890
214.460
215.020

16,828
17,181
17,534
17,889
18,245

12,671
12,940
13,211
13,482
13,755

206.413
207.112
207.799
208.475
209.139

14,770
15,082
15,395
15,708
16,022

10,614
10,842
11,071
11,301
11,533

220.589
221.206
221.812
222.409
222.997

14,581
14,876
15,172
15,469
15,766

10,423
10,635
10,848
11,062
11,277

206.630
207.216
207.792
208.358
208.914

500
510
520
530
540

536

Table T-11 (Continued)


T(K), h and u (kJ/kmol), s (kJ/kmol # K)
Carbon Dioxide, CO2

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2

550
560
570
580
590

19,945
20,407
20,870
21,337
21,807

15,372
15,751
16,131
16,515
16,902

239.135
239.962
240.789
241.602
242.405

16,097
16,399
16,701
17,003
17,307

11,524
11,743
11,961
12,181
12,401

215.572
216.115
216.649
217.175
217.693

18,601
18,959
19,318
19,678
20,039

14,028
14,303
14,579
14,856
15,134

209.795
210.440
211.075
211.702
212.320

16,338
16,654
16,971
17,290
17,609

11,765
11,998
12,232
12,467
12,703

223.576
224.146
224.708
225.262
225.808

16,064
16,363
16,662
16,962
17,262

11,492
11,707
11,923
12,139
12,356

209.461
209.999
210.528
211.049
211.562

550
560
570
580
590

600
610
620
630
640

22,280
22,754
23,231
23,709
24,190

17,291
17,683
18,076
18,471
18,869

243.199
243.983
244.758
245.524
246.282

17,611
17,915
18,221
18,527
18,833

12,622
12,843
13,066
13,289
13,512

218.204
218.708
219.205
219.695
220.179

20,402
20,765
21,130
21,495
21,862

15,413
15,693
15,975
16,257
16,541

212.920
213.529
214.122
214.707
215.285

17,929
18,250
18,572
18,895
19,219

12,940
13,178
13,417
13,657
13,898

226.346
226.877
227.400
227.918
228.429

17,563
17,864
18,166
18,468
18,772

12,574
12,792
13,011
13,230
13,450

212.066
212.564
213.055
213.541
214.018

600
610
620
630
640

650
660
670
680
690

24,674
25,160
25,648
26,138
26,631

19,270
19,672
20,078
20,484
20,894

247.032
247.773
248.507
249.233
249.952

19,141
19,449
19,758
20,068
20,378

13,736
13,962
14,187
14,414
14,641

220.656
221.127
221.592
222.052
222.505

22,230
22,600
22,970
23,342
23,714

16,826
17,112
17,399
17,688
17,978

215.856
216.419
216.976
217.527
218.071

19,544
19,870
20,197
20,524
20,854

14,140
14,383
14,626
14,871
15,116

228.932
229.430
229.920
230.405
230.885

19,075
19,380
19,685
19,991
20,297

13,671
13,892
14,114
14,337
14,560

214.489
214.954
215.413
215.866
216.314

650
660
670
680
690

700
710
720
730
740

27,125
27,622
28,121
28,622
29,124

21,305
21,719
22,134
22,552
22,972

250.663
251.368
252.065
252.755
253.439

20,690
21,002
21,315
21,628
21,943

14,870
15,099
15,328
15,558
15,789

222.953
223.396
223.833
224.265
224.692

24,088
24,464
24,840
25,218
25,597

18,268
18,561
18,854
19,148
19,444

218.610
219.142
219.668
220.189
220.707

21,184
21,514
21,845
22,177
22,510

15,364
15,611
15,859
16,107
16,357

231.358
231.827
232.291
232.748
233.201

20,604
20,912
21,220
21,529
21,839

14,784
15,008
15,234
15,460
15,686

216.756
217.192
217.624
218.059
218.472

700
710
720
730
740

750
760
770
780
790

29,629
30,135
30,644
31,154
31,665

23,393
23,817
24,242
24,669
25,097

254.117
254.787
255.452
256.110
256.762

22,258
22,573
22,890
23,208
23,526

16,022
16,255
16,488
16,723
16,957

225.115
225.533
225.947
226.357
226.762

25,977
26,358
26,741
27,125
27,510

19,741
20,039
20,339
20,639
20,941

221.215
221.720
222.221
222.717
223.207

22,844
23,178
23,513
23,850
24,186

16,607
16,859
17,111
17,364
17,618

233.649
234.091
234.528
234.960
235.387

22,149
22,460
22,772
23,085
23,398

15,913
16,141
16,370
16,599
16,830

218.889
219.301
219.709
220.113
220.512

750
760
770
780
790

800
810
820
830
840

32,179
32,694
33,212
33,730
34,251

25,527
25,959
26,394
26,829
27,267

257.408
258.048
258.682
259.311
259.934

23,844
24,164
24,483
24,803
25,124

17,193
17,429
17,665
17,902
18,140

227.162
227.559
227.952
228.339
228.724

27,896
28,284
28,672
29,062
29,454

21,245
21,549
21,855
22,162
22,470

223.693
224.174
224.651
225.123
225.592

24,523
24,861
25,199
25,537
25,877

17,872
18,126
18,382
18,637
18,893

235.810
236.230
236.644
237.055
237.462

23,714
24,027
24,342
24,658
24,974

17,061
17,292
17,524
17,757
17,990

220.907
221.298
221.684
222.067
222.447

800
810
820
830
840

850
860
870
880
890

34,773
35,296
35,821
36,347
36,876

27,706
28,125
28,588
29,031
29,476

260.551
261.164
261.770
262.371
262.968

25,446
25,768
26,091
26,415
26,740

18,379
18,617
18,858
19,099
19,341

229.106
229.482
229.856
230.227
230.593

29,846
30,240
30,635
31,032
31,429

22,779
23,090
23,402
23,715
24,029

226.057
226.517
226.973
227.426
227.875

26,218
26,559
26,899
27,242
27,584

19,150
19,408
19,666
19,925
20,185

237.864
238.264
238.660
239.051
239.439

25,292
25,610
25,928
26,248
26,568

18,224
18,459
18,695
18,931
19,168

222.822
223.194
223.562
223.927
224.288

850
860
870
880
890

Table T-11 (Continued)


T(K), h and u (kJ/kmol), s (kJ/kmol # K)
Carbon Dioxide, CO2

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2
T

900
910
920
930
940

37,405
37,935
38,467
39,000
39,535

29,922
30,369
30,818
31,268
31,719

263.559
264.146
264.728
265.304
265.877

27,066
27,392
27,719
28,046
28,375

19,583
19,826
20,070
20,314
20,559

230.957
231.317
231.674
232.028
232.379

31,828
32,228
32,629
33,032
33,436

24,345
24,662
24,980
25,300
25,621

228.321
228.763
229.202
229.637
230.070

27,928
28,272
28,616
28,960
29,306

20,445
20,706
20,967
21,228
21,491

239.823
240.203
240.580
240.953
241.323

26,890
27,210
27,532
27,854
28,178

19,407
19,644
19,883
20,122
20,362

224.647
225.002
225.353
225.701
226.047

900
910
920
930
940

950
960
970
980
990

40,070
40,607
41,145
41,685
42,226

32,171
32,625
33,081
33,537
33,995

266.444
267.007
267.566
268.119
268.670

28,703
29,033
29,362
29,693
30,024

20,805
21,051
21,298
21,545
21,793

232.727
233.072
233.413
233.752
234.088

33,841
34,247
34,653
35,061
35,472

25,943
26,265
26,588
26,913
27,240

230.499
230.924
231.347
231.767
232.184

29,652
29,999
30,345
30,692
31,041

21,754
22,017
22,280
22,544
22,809

241.689
242.052
242.411
242.768
243.120

28,501
28,826
29,151
29,476
29,803

20,603
20,844
21,086
21,328
21,571

226.389
226.728
227.064
227.398
227.728

950
960
970
980
990

1000

42,769

34,455

269.215

30,355

22,041

234.421

35,882

27,568

232.597

31,389

23,075

243.471

30,129

21,815

228.057

1000

T  1000 K (CD-ROM)
Source: Tables T-11 are based on the JANAF Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971.

537

538

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-2E Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb
Temp.
F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
F

32
35
40
45
50

0.0886
0.0999
0.1217
0.1475
0.1780

0.01602
0.01602
0.01602
0.01602
0.01602

3305
2948
2445
2037
1704

.01
2.99
8.02
13.04
18.06

1021.2
1022.2
1023.9
1025.5
1027.2

.01
3.00
8.02
13.04
18.06

1075.4
1073.7
1070.9
1068.1
1065.2

1075.4
1076.7
1078.9
1081.1
1083.3

.00003
0.00607
0.01617
0.02618
0.03607

2.1870
2.1764
2.1592
2.1423
2.1259

32
35
40
45
50

52
54
56
58
60

0.1917
0.2064
0.2219
0.2386
0.2563

0.01603
0.01603
0.01603
0.01603
0.01604

1589
1482
1383
1292
1207

20.06
22.07
24.08
26.08
28.08

1027.8
1028.5
1029.1
1029.8
1030.4

20.07
22.07
24.08
26.08
28.08

1064.1
1063.0
1061.9
1060.7
1059.6

1084.2
1085.1
1085.9
1086.8
1087.7

0.04000
0.04391
0.04781
0.05159
0.05555

2.1195
2.1131
2.1068
2.1005
2.0943

52
54
56
58
60

62
64
66
68
70

0.2751
0.2952
0.3165
0.3391
0.3632

0.01604
0.01604
0.01604
0.01605
0.01605

1129
1056
988.4
925.8
867.7

30.09
32.09
34.09
36.09
38.09

1031.1
1031.8
1032.4
1033.1
1033.7

30.09
32.09
34.09
36.09
38.09

1058.5
1057.3
1056.2
1055.1
1054.0

1088.6
1089.4
1090.3
1091.2
1092.0

0.05940
0.06323
0.06704
0.07084
0.07463

2.0882
2.0821
2.0761
2.0701
2.0642

62
64
66
68
70

72
74
76
78
80

0.3887
0.4158
0.4446
0.4750
0.5073

0.01606
0.01606
0.01606
0.01607
0.01607

813.7
763.5
716.8
673.3
632.8

40.09
42.09
44.09
46.09
48.08

1034.4
1035.0
1035.7
1036.3
1037.0

40.09
42.09
44.09
46.09
48.09

1052.8
1051.7
1050.6
1049.4
1048.3

1092.9
1093.8
1094.7
1095.5
1096.4

0.07839
0.08215
0.08589
0.08961
0.09332

2.0584
2.0526
2.0469
2.0412
2.0356

72
74
76
78
80

82
84
86
88
90

0.5414
0.5776
0.6158
0.6562
0.6988

0.01608
0.01608
0.01609
0.01609
0.01610

595.0
559.8
527.0
496.3
467.7

50.08
52.08
54.08
56.07
58.07

1037.6
1038.3
1038.9
1039.6
1040.2

50.08
52.08
54.08
56.07
58.07

1047.2
1046.0
1044.9
1043.8
1042.7

1097.3
1098.1
1099.0
1099.9
1100.7

0.09701
0.1007
0.1044
0.1080
0.1117

2.0300
2.0245
2.0190
2.0136
2.0083

82
84
86
88
90

92
94
96
98
100

0.7439
0.7914
0.8416
0.8945
0.9503

0.01611
0.01611
0.01612
0.01612
0.01613

440.9
415.9
392.4
370.5
350.0

60.06
62.06
64.05
66.05
68.04

1040.9
1041.5
1041.2
1042.8
1043.5

60.06
62.06
64.06
66.05
68.05

1041.5
1040.4
1039.2
1038.1
1037.0

1101.6
1102.4
1103.3
1104.2
1105.0

0.1153
0.1189
0.1225
0.1261
0.1296

2.0030
1.9977
1.9925
1.9874
1.9822

92
94
96
98
100

110
120
130
140
150

1.276
1.695
2.225
2.892
3.722

0.01617
0.01621
0.01625
0.01629
0.01634

265.1
203.0
157.2
122.9
97.0

78.02
87.99
97.97
107.95
117.95

1046.7
1049.9
1053.0
1056.2
1059.3

78.02
88.00
97.98
107.96
117.96

1031.3
1025.5
1019.8
1014.0
1008.1

1109.3
1113.5
1117.8
1121.9
1126.1

0.1473
0.1647
0.1817
0.1985
0.2150

1.9574
1.9336
1.9109
1.8892
1.8684

110
120
130
140
150

160
170
180
190
200

4.745
5.996
7.515
9.343
11.529

0.01640
0.01645
0.01651
0.01657
0.01663

77.2
62.0
50.2
41.0
33.6

127.94
137.95
147.97
158.00
168.04

1062.3
1065.4
1068.3
1071.3
1074.2

127.96
137.97
147.99
158.03
168.07

1002.2
996.2
990.2
984.1
977.9

1130.1
1134.2
1138.2
1142.1
1145.9

0.2313
0.2473
0.2631
0.2787
0.2940

1.8484
1.8293
1.8109
1.7932
1.7762

160
170
180
190
200

Thermo Tables in Other Units

539

Table T-2E (Continued)


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Temp.
F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
F

210
212
220
230
240

14.13
14.70
17.19
20.78
24.97

0.01670
0.01672
0.01677
0.01685
0.01692

27.82
26.80
23.15
19.39
16.33

178.1
180.1
188.2
198.3
208.4

1077.0
1077.6
1079.8
1082.6
1085.3

178.1
180.2
188.2
198.3
208.4

971.6
970.3
965.3
958.8
952.3

1149.7
1150.5
1153.5
1157.1
1160.7

0.3091
0.3121
0.3241
0.3388
0.3534

1.7599
1.7567
1.7441
1.7289
1.7143

210
212
220
230
240

250
260
270
280
290

29.82
35.42
41.85
49.18
57.53

0.01700
0.01708
0.01717
0.01726
0.01735

13.83
11.77
10.07
8.65
7.47

218.5
228.6
238.8
249.0
259.3

1087.9
1090.5
1093.0
1095.4
1097.7

218.6
228.8
239.0
249.2
259.4

945.6
938.8
932.0
924.9
917.8

1164.2
1167.6
1170.9
1174.1
1177.2

0.3677
0.3819
0.3960
0.4099
0.4236

1.7001
1.6864
1.6731
1.6602
1.6477

250
260
270
280
290

300
310
320
330
340

66.98
77.64
89.60
103.00
117.93

0.01745
0.01755
0.01765
0.01776
0.01787

6.472
5.632
4.919
4.312
3.792

269.5
279.8
290.1
300.5
310.9

1100.0
1102.1
1104.2
1106.2
1108.0

269.7
280.1
290.4
300.8
311.3

910.4
903.0
895.3
887.5
879.5

1180.2
1183.0
1185.8
1188.4
1190.8

0.4372
0.4507
0.4640
0.4772
0.4903

1.6356
1.6238
1.6123
1.6010
1.5901

300
310
320
330
340

350
360
370
380
390

134.53
152.92
173.23
195.60
220.2

0.01799
0.01811
0.01823
0.01836
0.01850

3.346
2.961
2.628
2.339
2.087

321.4
331.8
342.4
353.0
363.6

1109.8
1111.4
1112.9
1114.3
1115.6

321.8
332.4
343.0
353.6
364.3

871.3
862.9
854.2
845.4
836.2

1193.1
1195.2
1197.2
1199.0
1200.6

0.5033
0.5162
0.5289
0.5416
0.5542

1.5793
1.5688
1.5585
1.5483
1.5383

350
360
370
380
390

400
410
420
430
440

247.1
276.5
308.5
343.3
381.2

0.01864
0.01878
0.01894
0.01909
0.01926

1.866
1.673
1.502
1.352
1.219

374.3
385.0
395.8
406.7
417.6

1116.6
1117.6
1118.3
1118.9
1119.3

375.1
386.0
396.9
407.9
419.0

826.8
817.2
807.2
796.9
786.3

1202.0
1203.1
1204.1
1204.8
1205.3

0.5667
0.5792
0.5915
0.6038
0.6161

1.5284
1.5187
1.5091
1.4995
1.4900

400
410
420
430
440

450
460
470
480
490

422.1
466.3
514.1
565.5
620.7

0.01943
0.01961
0.01980
0.02000
0.02021

1.1011
0.9961
0.9025
0.8187
0.7436

428.6
439.7
450.9
462.2
473.6

1119.5
1119.6
1119.4
1118.9
1118.3

430.2
441.4
452.8
464.3
475.9

775.4
764.1
752.4
740.3
727.8

1205.6
1205.5
1205.2
1204.6
1203.7

0.6282
0.6404
0.6525
0.6646
0.6767

1.4806
1.4712
1.4618
1.4524
1.4430

450
460
470
480
490

500
520
540
560
580

680.0
811.4
961.5
1131.8
1324.3

0.02043
0.02091
0.02145
0.02207
0.02278

0.6761
0.5605
0.4658
0.3877
0.3225

485.1
508.5
532.6
548.4
583.1

1117.4
1114.8
1111.0
1105.8
1098.9

487.7
511.7
536.4
562.0
588.6

714.8
687.3
657.5
625.0
589.3

1202.5
1198.9
1193.8
1187.0
1178.0

0.6888
0.7130
0.7374
0.7620
0.7872

1.4335
1.4145
1.3950
1.3749
1.3540

500
520
540
560
580

600
620
640
660
680

1541.0
1784.4
2057.1
2362
2705

0.02363
0.02465
0.02593
0.02767
0.03032

0.2677
0.2209
0.1805
0.1446
0.1113

609.9
638.3
668.7
702.3
741.7

1090.0
1078.5
1063.2
1042.3
1011.0

616.7
646.4
678.6
714.4
756.9

549.7
505.0
453.4
391.1
309.8

1166.4
1151.4
1131.9
1105.5
1066.7

0.8130
0.8398
0.8681
0.8990
0.9350

1.3317
1.3075
1.2803
1.2483
1.2068

600
620
640
660
680

700
705.4

3090
3204

0.03666
0.05053

0.0744
0.05053

801.7
872.6

947.7
872.6

822.7
902.5

167.5
0

990.2
902.5

0.9902
1.0580

1.1346
1.0580

700
705.4

Source: Tables T-2E through T-5E are extracted from J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York,
1969.

540

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-3E Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb
Press.
lbf/in.2

Temp.
F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2

72.84
85.19
94.35
101.70
107.88

0.01606
0.01609
0.01611
0.01614
0.01616

1.5
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

115.65
126.04
141.43
152.93
162.21

6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Evap.
sfg

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

792.0
540.0
411.7
333.6
280.9

40.94
53.26
62.41
69.74
75.90

1034.7
1038.7
1041.7
1044.0
1046.0

40.94
53.27
62.41
69.74
75.90

1052.3
1045.4
1040.2
1036.0
1032.5

1093.3
1098.6
1102.6
1105.8
1108.4

0.0800
0.1029
0.1195
0.1327
0.1436

1.9760
1.9184
1.8773
1.8453
1.8190

2.0559
2.0213
1.9968
1.9779
1.9626

0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2

0.01619
0.01623
0.01630
0.01636
0.01641

227.7
173.75
118.72
90.64
73.53

83.65
94.02
109.38
120.88
130.15

1048.5
1051.8
1056.6
1060.2
1063.0

83.65
94.02
109.39
120.89
130.17

1028.0
1022.1
1013.1
1006.4
1000.9

1111.7
1116.1
1122.5
1127.3
1131.0

0.1571
0.1750
0.2009
0.2198
0.2349

1.7867
1.7448
1.6852
1.6426
1.6093

1.9438
1.9198
1.8861
1.8624
1.8441

1.5
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0

170.03
176.82
182.84
188.26
193.19

0.01645
0.01649
0.01653
0.01656
0.01659

61.98
53.65
47.35
42.41
38.42

137.98
144.78
150.81
156.25
161.20

1065.4
1067.4
1069.2
1070.8
1072.2

138.00
144.80
150.84
156.27
161.23

996.2
992.1
988.4
985.1
982.1

1134.2
1136.9
1139.3
1141.4
1143.3

0.2474
0.2581
0.2675
0.2760
0.2836

1.5819
1.5585
1.5383
1.5203
1.5041

1.8292
1.8167
1.8058
1.7963
1.7877

6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10

14.696
15
20
25
30

211.99
213.03
227.96
240.08
250.34

0.01672
0.01672
0.01683
0.01692
0.01700

26.80
26.29
20.09
16.31
13.75

180.10
181.14
196.19
208.44
218.84

1077.6
1077.9
1082.0
1085.3
1088.0

180.15
181.19
196.26
208.52
218.93

970.4
969.7
960.1
952.2
945.4

1150.5
1150.9
1156.4
1160.7
1164.3

0.3121
0.3137
0.3358
0.3535
0.3682

1.4446
1.4414
1.3962
1.3607
1.3314

1.7567
1.7551
1.7320
1.7142
1.6996

14.696
15
20
25
30

35
40
45
50
55

259.30
267.26
274.46
281.03
287.10

0.01708
0.01715
0.01721
0.01727
0.01733

11.90
10.50
9.40
8.52
7.79

227.93
236.03
243.37
250.08
256.28

1090.3
1092.3
1094.0
1095.6
1097.0

228.04
236.16
243.51
250.24
256.46

939.3
933.8
928.8
924.2
919.9

1167.4
1170.0
1172.3
1174.4
1176.3

0.3809
0.3921
0.4022
0.4113
0.4196

1.3064
1.2845
1.2651
1.2476
1.2317

1.6873
1.6767
1.6673
1.6589
1.6513

35
40
45
50
55

60
65
70
75
80

292.73
298.00
302.96
307.63
312.07

0.01738
0.01743
0.01748
0.01752
0.01757

7.177
6.647
6.209
5.818
5.474

262.1
267.5
272.6
277.4
282.0

1098.3
1099.5
1100.6
1101.6
1102.6

262.2
267.7
272.8
277.6
282.2

915.8
911.9
908.3
904.8
901.4

1178.0
1179.6
1181.0
1182.4
1183.6

0.4273
0.4345
0.4412
0.4475
0.4534

1.2170
1.2035
1.1909
1.1790
1.1679

1.6443
1.6380
1.6321
1.6265
1.6213

60
65
70
75
80

85
90
95
100
110

316.29
320.31
324.16
327.86
334.82

0.01761
0.01766
0.01770
0.01774
0.01781

5.170
4.898
4.654
4.434
4.051

286.3
290.5
294.5
298.3
305.5

1103.5
1104.3
1105.0
1105.8
1107.1

286.6
290.8
294.8
298.6
305.9

898.2
895.1
892.1
889.2
883.7

1184.8
1185.9
1186.9
1187.8
1189.6

0.4591
0.4644
0.4695
0.4744
0.4836

1.1574
1.1475
1.1380
1.1290
1.1122

1.6165
1.6119
1.6075
1.6034
1.5958

85
90
95
100
110

120
130
140
150
160

341.30
347.37
353.08
358.48
363.60

0.01789
0.01796
0.01802
0.01809
0.01815

3.730
3.457
3.221
3.016
2.836

312.3
318.6
324.6
330.2
335.6

1108.3
1109.4
1110.3
1111.2
1112.0

312.7
319.0
325.1
330.8
336.2

878.5
873.5
868.7
864.2
859.8

1191.1
1192.5
1193.8
1194.9
1196.0

0.4920
0.4999
0.5073
0.5142
0.5208

1.0966
1.0822
1.0688
1.0562
1.0443

1.5886
1.5821
1.5761
1.5704
1.5651

120
130
140
150
160

Thermo Tables in Other Units

541

Table T-3E (Continued)


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Press.
lbf/in.2

Temp.
F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Evap.
sfg

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

170
180
190
200
250

368.47
373.13
377.59
381.86
401.04

0.01821
0.01827
0.01833
0.01839
0.01865

2.676
2.553
2.405
2.289
1.845

340.8
345.7
350.4
354.9
375.4

1112.7
1113.4
1114.0
1114.6
1116.7

341.3
346.3
351.0
355.6
376.2

855.6
851.5
847.5
843.7
825.8

1196.9
1197.8
1198.6
1199.3
1202.1

0.5270
0.5329
0.5386
0.5440
0.5680

1.0330
1.0223
1.0122
1.0025
0.9594

1.5600
1.5552
1.5508
1.5465
1.5274

170
180
190
200
250

300
350
400
450
500

417.43
431.82
444.70
456.39
467.13

0.01890
0.01912
0.01934
0.01955
0.01975

1.544
1.327
1.162
1.033
0.928

393.0
408.7
422.8
435.7
447.7

1118.2
1119.0
1119.5
1119.6
1119.4

394.1
409.9
424.2
437.4
449.5

809.8
795.0
781.2
768.2
755.8

1203.9
1204.9
1205.5
1205.6
1205.3

0.5883
0.6060
0.6218
0.6360
0.6490

0.9232
0.8917
0.8638
0.8385
0.8154

1.5115
1.4977
1.4856
1.4745
1.4644

300
350
400
450
500

550
600
700
800
900

477.07
486.33
503.23
518.36
532.12

0.01994
0.02013
0.02051
0.02087
0.02123

0.842
0.770
0.656
0.569
0.501

458.9
469.4
488.9
506.6
523.0

1119.1
1118.6
1117.0
1115.0
1112.6

460.9
471.7
491.5
509.7
526.6

743.9
732.4
710.5
689.6
669.5

1204.8
1204.1
1202.0
1199.3
1196.0

0.6611
0.6723
0.6927
0.7110
0.7277

0.7941
0.7742
0.7378
0.7050
0.6750

1.4451
1.4464
1.4305
1.4160
1.4027

550
600
700
800
900

1000
1100
1200
1300
1400

544.75
556.45
567.37
577.60
587.25

0.02159
0.02195
0.02232
0.02269
0.02307

0.446
0.401
0.362
0.330
0.302

538.4
552.9
566.7
579.9
592.7

1109.9
1106.8
1103.5
1099.8
1096.0

542.4
557.4
571.7
585.4
598.6

650.0
631.0
612.3
593.8
575.5

1192.4
1188.3
1183.9
1179.2
1174.1

0.7432
0.7576
0.7712
0.7841
0.7964

0.6471
0.6209
0.5961
0.5724
0.5497

1.3903
1.3786
1.3673
1.3565
1.3461

1000
1100
1200
1300
1400

1500
1600
1700
1800
1900

596.39
605.06
613.32
621.21
628.76

0.02346
0.02386
0.02428
0.02472
0.02517

0.277
0.255
0.236
0.218
0.203

605.0
616.9
628.6
640.0
651.3

1091.8
1087.4
1082.7
1077.7
1072.3

611.5
624.0
636.2
648.3
660.1

557.2
538.9
520.6
502.1
483.4

1168.7
1162.9
1156.9
1150.4
1143.5

0.8082
0.8196
0.8307
0.8414
0.8519

0.5276
0.5062
0.4852
0.4645
0.4441

1.3359
1.3258
1.3159
1.3060
1.2961

1500
1600
1700
1800
1900

2000
2250
2500
2750
3000

636.00
652.90
668.31
682.46
695.52

0.02565
0.02698
0.02860
0.03077
0.03431

0.188
0.157
0.131
0.107
0.084

662.4
689.9
717.7
747.3
783.4

1066.6
1050.6
1031.0
1005.9
968.8

671.9
701.1
730.9
763.0
802.5

464.4
414.8
360.5
297.4
213.0

1136.3
1115.9
1091.4
1060.4
1015.5

0.8623
0.8876
0.9131
0.9401
0.9732

0.4238
0.3728
0.3196
0.2604
0.1843

1.2861
1.2604
1.2327
1.2005
1.1575

2000
2250
2500
2750
3000

3203.6

705.44

0.05053

0.0505

872.6

872.6

902.5

902.5

1.0580

1.0580

3203.6

542

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-4E Properties of Superheated Water Vapor


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

333.6
362.6
392.5
422.4
452.3
511.9
571.5
631.1
690.7
750.3
809.9
869.5

1044.0
1060.4
1077.5
1094.7
1112.0
1147.0
1182.8
1219.3
1256.7
1294.4
1333.9
1373.9

1105.8
1127.5
1150.1
1172.8
1195.7
1241.8
1288.5
1336.1
1384.5
1433.7
1483.8
1534.8

1.9779
2.0151
2.0508
2.0839
2.1150
2.1720
2.2235
2.2706
2.3142
2.3550
2.3932
2.4294

26.80
28.42
30.52
34.67
38.77
42.86
46.93
51.00
55.07
59.13
63.19

1077.6
1091.5
1109.6
1145.6
1181.8
1218.6
1256.1
1294.4
1333.6
1373.7
1414.6

1150.5
1168.8
1192.6
1239.9
1287.3
1335.2
1383.8
1433.1
1483.4
1534.5
1586.4

7.17
7.26
7.82
8.35
9.40
10.43
11.44
12.45
13.45
14.45
15.45
16.45

1098.3
1101.3
1121.4
1140.8
1178.6
1216.3
1254.4
1293.0
1332.5
1372.7
1413.8
1455.8

1178.0
1181.9
1208.2
1233.5
1283.0
1332.1
1381.4
1431.2
1481.8
1533.2
1585.4
1638.5

v
ft3/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

1131.0

1.8441

38.42

1072.2

1143.3

1.7877

78.15
84.21
90.24
102.24
114.20
126.15
138.08
150.01
161.94
173.86

1076.0
1093.8
1111.3
1146.6
1182.5
1219.1
1256.5
1294.7
1333.8
1373.9

1148.6
1171.7
1194.8
1241.2
1288.2
1335.8
1384.3
1433.5
1483.7
1534.7

1.8715
1.9052
1.9367
1.9941
2.0458
2.0930
2.1367
2.1775
2.2158
2.2520

38.85
41.95
44.99
51.03
57.04
63.03
69.01
74.98
80.95
86.91

1074.7
1092.6
1110.4
1146.1
1182.2
1218.9
1256.3
1294.6
1333.7
1373.8

1146.6
1170.2
1193.7
1240.5
1287.7
1335.5
1384.0
1433.3
1483.5
1534.6

1.7927
1.8272
1.8592
1.9171
1.9690
2.0164
2.0601
2.1009
2.1393
2.1755

20.09
20.79
22.36
25.43
28.46
31.47
34.47
37.46
40.45
43.44
46.42

1082.0
1090.3
1108.7
1145.1
1181.5
1218.4
1255.9
1294.3
1333.5
1373.5
1414.5

1156.4
1167.2
1191.5
1239.2
1286.8
1334.8
1383.5
1432.9
1483.2
1534.3
1586.3

p  40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  267.3F)
1.7320
1.7475
1.7805
1.8395
1.8919
1.9395
1.9834
2.0243
2.0627
2.0989
2.1334

10.50

1093.3

1170.0

1.6767

11.04
12.62
14.16
15.69
17.20
18.70
20.20
21.70
23.20

1105.1
1143.0
1180.1
1217.3
1255.1
1293.7
1333.0
1373.1
1414.2

1186.8
1236.4
1284.9
1333.4
1382.4
1432.1
1482.5
1533.8
1585.9

1.6993
1.7606
1.8140
1.8621
1.9063
1.9474
1.9859
2.0223
2.0568

p  80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  312.1F)
1.6444
1.6496
1.6830
1.7134
1.7678
1.8165
1.8609
1.9022
1.9408
1.9773
2.0119
2.0448

h
Btu/lb

p  10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  193.2F)

p  20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  228.0F)
1.7567
1.7832
1.8157
1.8741
1.9263
1.9737
2.0175
2.0584
2.0967
2.1330
2.1674

u
Btu/lb

1063.0

p  60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  292.7F)
Sat.
300
350
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200

s
Btu/lb # R

73.53

p  14.7 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  212.0F)
Sat.
250
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

h
Btu/lb

p  5 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  162.2F)

p  1 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  101.7F)
Sat.
150
200
250
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000

u
Btu/lb

p  100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  327.8F)

5.47

1102.6

1183.6

1.6214

4.434

1105.8

1187.8

1.6034

5.80
6.22
7.02
7.79
8.56
9.32
10.08
10.83
11.58
12.33

1118.5
1138.5
1177.2
1215.3
1253.6
1292.4
1332.0
1372.3
1413.5
1455.5

1204.3
1230.6
1281.1
1330.7
1380.3
1430.4
1481.2
1532.6
1584.9
1638.1

1.6476
1.6790
1.7346
1.7838
1.8285
1.8700
1.9087
1.9453
1.9799
2.0130

4.592
4.934
5.587
6.216
6.834
7.445
8.053
8.657
9.260
9.861

1115.4
1136.2
1175.7
1214.2
1252.8
1291.8
1331.5
1371.9
1413.1
1455.2

1200.4
1227.5
1279.1
1329.3
1379.2
1429.6
1480.5
1532.1
1584.5
1637.7

1.6191
1.6517
1.7085
1.7582
1.8033
1.8449
1.8838
1.9204
1.9551
1.9882

Thermo Tables in Other Units

543

Table T-4E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

3.730
3.783
4.079
4.360
4.633
5.164
5.682
6.195
6.703
7.208
7.711
8.213

1108.3
1112.2
1133.8
1154.3
1174.2
1213.2
1252.0
1291.2
1330.9
1371.5
1412.8
1454.9

1191.1
1196.2
1224.4
1251.2
1277.1
1327.8
1378.2
1428.7
1479.8
1531.5
1584.0
1637.3

1.5886
1.5950
1.6288
1.6590
1.6868
1.7371
1.7825
1.8243
1.8633
1.9000
1.9348
1.9679

2.533
2.648
2.850
3.042
3.228
3.409
3.763
4.110
4.453
4.793
5.131
5.467

1113.4
1126.2
1148.5
1169.6
1190.0
1210.0
1249.6
1289.3
1329.4
1370.2
1411.7
1454.0

1197.8
1214.4
1243.4
1270.9
1297.5
1323.5
1374.9
1426.2
1477.7
1529.8
1582.6
1636.1

1.544
1.636
1.766
1.888
2.004
2.227
2.442
2.653
2.860
3.066
3.270
3.473

1118.2
1135.4
1159.5
1181.9
1203.2
1244.0
1285.4
1326.3
1367.7
1409.6
1452.2
1495.6

1203.9
1226.2
1257.5
1286.7
1314.5
1368.3
1421.0
1473.6
1526.5
1579.8
1633.8
1688.4

v
ft3/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

1193.8

1.5761

2.836

1112.0

1196.0

1.5651

3.466
3.713
3.952
4.412
4.860
5.301
5.739
6.173
6.605
7.036

1131.4
1152.4
1172.7
1212.1
1251.2
1290.5
1330.4
1371.0
1412.4
1454.6

1221.2
1248.6
1275.1
1326.4
1377.1
1427.9
1479.1
1531.0
1583.6
1636.9

1.6088
1.6399
1.6682
1.7191
1.7648
1.8068
1.8459
1.8827
1.9176
1.9507

3.007
3.228
3.440
3.848
4.243
4.631
5.015
5.397
5.776
6.154

1128.8
1150.5
1171.2
1211.1
1250.4
1289.9
1329.9
1370.6
1412.1
1454.3

1217.8
1246.1
1273.0
1325.0
1376.0
1427.0
1478.4
1530.4
1583.1
1636.5

1.5911
1.6230
1.6518
1.7034
1.7494
1.7916
1.8308
1.8677
1.9026
1.9358

2.289
2.361
2.548
2.724
2.893
3.058
3.379
3.693
4.003
4.310
4.615
4.918

1114.6
1123.5
1146.4
1168.0
1188.7
1208.9
1248.8
1288.6
1328.9
1369.8
1411.4
1453.7

1199.3
1210.8
1240.7
1268.8
1295.7
1322.1
1373.8
1425.3
1477.1
1529.3
1582.2
1635.7

p  250 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  401.0F)
1.5464
1.5600
1.5938
1.6239
1.6512
1.6767
1.7234
1.7660
1.8055
1.8425
1.8776
1.9109

1.845

1116.7

1202.1

1.5274

2.002
2.150
2.290
2.426
2.688
2.943
3.193
3.440
3.685
3.929

1141.1
1163.8
1185.3
1206.1
1246.7
1287.0
1327.6
1368.7
1410.5
1453.0

1233.7
1263.3
1291.3
1318.3
1371.1
1423.2
1475.3
1527.9
1581.0
1634.8

1.5632
1.5948
1.6233
1.6494
1.6970
1.7301
1.7799
1.8172
1.8524
1.8858

p  350 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  431.8F)
1.5115
1.5365
1.5701
1.5997
1.6266
1.6751
1.7187
1.7589
1.7964
1.8317
1.8653
1.8973

h
Btu/lb

p  160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  363.6F)

p  200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  381.8F)
1.5553
1.5749
1.6078
1.6372
1.6642
1.6893
1.7357
1.7781
1.8174
1.8545
1.8894
1.9227

u
Btu/lb

1110.3

p  300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  417.4F)
Sat.
450
500
550
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300

s
Btu/lb # R

3.221

p  180 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  373.1F)
Sat.
400
450
500
550
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200

h
Btu/lb

p  140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  353.1F)

p  120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  341.3F)
Sat.
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200

u
Btu/lb

1.327
1.373
1.491
1.600
1.703
1.898
2.085
2.267
2.446
2.624
2.799
2.974

1119.0
1129.2
1154.9
1178.3
1200.3
1242.5
1283.8
1325.0
1366.6
1408.7
1451.5
1495.0

1204.9
1218.2
1251.5
1281.9
1310.6
1365.4
1418.8
1471.8
1525.0
1578.6
1632.8
1687.6

p  400 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  444.7F)
1.4978
1.5125
1.5482
1.5790
1.6068
1.6562
1.7004
1.7409
1.7787
1.8142
1.8478
1.8799

1.162
1.175
1.284
1.383
1.476
1.650
1.816
1.978
2.136
2.292
2.446
2.599

1119.5
1122.6
1150.1
1174.6
1197.3
1240.4
1282.1
1323.7
1365.5
1407.8
1450.7
1494.3

1205.5
1209.5
1245.2
1277.0
1306.6
1362.5
1416.6
1470.1
1523.6
1577.4
1621.8
1686.8

1.4856
1.4901
1.5282
1.5605
1.5892
1.6397
1.6844
1.7252
1.7632
1.7989
1.8327
1.8648

544

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-4E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

1.033
1.123
1.215
1.300
1.458
1.608
1.752
1.894
2.034
2.172
2.308
2.444

1119.6
1145.1
1170.7
1194.3
1238.2
1280.5
1322.4
1364.4
1406.9
1450.0
1493.7
1538.1

1205.6
1238.5
1271.9
1302.5
1359.6
1414.4
1468.3
1522.2
1576.3
1630.8
1685.9
1741.7

1.4746
1.5097
1.5436
1.5732
1.6248
1.6701
1.7113
1.7495
1.7853
1.8192
1.8515
1.8823

0.928
0.992
1.079
1.158
1.304
1.441
1.572
1.701
1.827
1.952
2.075
2.198

0.656
0.728
0.793
0.907
1.011
1.109
1.204
1.296
1.387
1.476
1.565

1117.0
1149.0
1177.5
1226.9
1272.0
1315.6
1358.9
1402.4
1446.2
1490.4
1535.3

1202.0
1243.2
1280.2
1344.4
1402.9
1459.3
1514.9
1570.2
1625.8
1681.7
1738.1

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

1119.4
1139.7
1166.7
1191.1
1236.0
1278.8
1321.0
1363.3
1406.0
1449.2
1493.1
1537.6

1205.3
1231.5
1266.6
1298.3
1356.7
1412.1
1466.5
1520.7
1575.1
1629.8
1685.1
1741.0

1.4305
1.4723
1.5081
1.5661
1.6145
1.6576
1.6970
1.7337
1.7682
1.8009
1.8321

0.569
0.615
0.677
0.783
0.876
0.964
1.048
1.130
1.210
1.289
1.367

1115.0
1138.8
1170.1
1222.1
1268.5
1312.9
1356.7
1400.5
1444.6
1489.1
1534.2

1199.3
1229.9
1270.4
1338.0
1398.2
1455.6
1511.9
1567.8
1623.8
1680.0
1736.6

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

p  600 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  486.3F)
1.4645
1.4923
1.5279
1.5585
1.6112
1.6571
1.6987
1.7371
1.7731
1.8072
1.8395
1.8704

0.770
0.795
0.875
0.946
1.073
1.190
1.302
1.411
1.517
1.622
1.726
1.829

p  800 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  518.3F)

p  700 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  503.2F)
Sat.
550
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400

h
Btu/lb

p  500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  467.1F)

p  450 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  456.4F)
Sat.
500
550
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400

u
Btu/lb

1118.6
1128.0
1158.2
1184.5
1231.5
1275.4
1318.4
1361.2
1404.2
1447.7
1491.7
1536.5

1204.1
1216.2
1255.4
1289.5
1350.6
1407.6
1462.9
1517.8
1572.7
1627.8
1683.4
1739.5

1.4464
1.4592
1.4990
1.5320
1.5872
1.6343
1.6766
1.7155
1.7519
1.7861
1.8186
1.8497

p  900 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  532.1F)
1.4160
1.4469
1.4861
1.5471
1.5969
1.6408
1.6807
1.7178
1.7526
1.7854
1.8167

0.501
0.527
0.587
0.686
0.772
0.851
0.927
1.001
1.073
1.144
1.214

1112.6
1127.5
1162.2
1217.1
1264.9
1310.1
1354.5
1398.7
1443.0
1487.8
1533.0

1196.0
1215.2
1260.0
1331.4
1393.4
1451.9
1508.9
1565.4
1621.7
1687.3
1735.1

1.4027
1.4219
1.4652
1.5297
1.5810
1.6257
1.6662
1.7036
1.7386
1.7717
1.8031

Thermo Tables in Other Units

545

Table T-4E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

0.446
0.514
0.564
0.608
0.688
0.761
0.831
0.898
0.963
1.027
1.091
1.215

1109.0
1153.7
1184.7
1212.0
1261.2
1307.3
1352.2
1396.8
1441.5
1486.5
1531.9
1624.4

1192.4
1248.8
1289.1
1324.6
1388.5
1448.1
1505.9
1562.9
1619.7
1676.5
1733.7
1849.3

1.3903
1.4450
1.4822
1.5135
1.5665
1.6120
1.6530
1.6908
1.7261
1.7593
1.7909
1.8499

0.362
0.402
0.450
0.491
0.562
0.626
0.685
0.743
0.798
0.853
0.906
1.011

0.255
0.303
0.342
0.403
0.466
0.504
0.549
0.592
0.634
0.675
0.755

1087.4
1137.8
1177.0
1237.7
1289.5
1338.0
1385.2
1431.8
1478.3
1524.9
1619.0

1162.9
1227.4
1278.1
1357.0
1424.4
1487.1
1547.7
1607.1
1666.1
1724.8
1842.6

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

1103.5
1134.4
1170.9
1201.3
1253.7
1301.5
1347.5
1393.0
1438.3
1483.8
1529.6
1622.6

1183.9
1223.6
1270.8
1310.2
1378.4
1440.4
1499.7
1557.9
1615.5
1673.1
1730.7
1847.1

1.3258
1.3852
1.4299
1.4953
1.5468
1.5913
1.6315
1.6684
1.7029
1.7354
1.7955

0.218
0.251
0.291
0.350
0.399
0.443
0.484
0.524
0.561
0.598
0.670

1077.7
1117.0
1163.1
1229.1
1283.2
1333.1
1381.2
1428.5
1475.5
1522.5
1617.2

1150.4
1200.4
1259.9
1345.7
1416.1
1480.7
1542.5
1602.9
1662.5
1721.8
1840.4

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

p  1400 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  587.2F)
1.3673
1.4054
1.4490
1.4837
1.5402
1.5876
1.6297
1.6682
1.7040
1.7377
1.7696
1.8290

0.302
0.318
0.367
0.406
0.471
0.529
0.582
0.632
0.681
0.728
0.774
0.865

p  1800 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  621.2F)

p  1600 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  605.1F)
Sat.
650
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1600

h
Btu/lb

p  1200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  567.4F)

p  1000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  544.7F)
Sat.
600
650
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1600

u
Btu/lb

1096.0
1110.9
1155.5
1189.6
1245.8
1295.6
1342.8
1389.1
1435.1
1481.1
1527.2
1620.8

1174.1
1193.1
1250.5
1294.8
1367.9
1432.5
1493.5
1552.8
1611.4
1669.6
1727.8
1844.8

1.3461
1.3641
1.4171
1.4562
1.5168
1.5661
1.6094
1.6487
1.6851
1.7192
1.7513
1.8111

p  2000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  636.0F)
1.3060
1.3517
1.4042
1.4753
1.5291
1.5749
1.6159
1.6534
1.6883
1.7211
1.7817

0.188
0.206
0.249
0.307
0.353
0.395
0.433
0.469
0.503
0.537
0.602

1066.6
1091.1
1147.7
1220.1
1276.8
1328.1
1377.2
1425.2
1472.7
1520.2
1615.4

1136.3
1167.2
1239.8
1333.8
1407.6
1474.1
1537.2
1598.6
1659.0
1718.8
1838.2

1.2861
1.3141
1.3782
1.4562
1.5126
1.5598
1.6017
1.6398
1.6751
1.7082
1.7692

546

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-4E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

0.1306
0.1684
0.2030
0.2291
0.2712
0.3069
0.3393
0.3696
0.3984
0.4261
0.4531
0.4795

1031.0
1098.7
1155.2
1195.7
1259.9
1315.2
1366.8
1416.7
1465.7
1514.2
1562.5
1610.8

1091.4
1176.6
1249.1
1301.7
1385.4
1457.2
1523.8
1587.7
1650.0
1711.3
1772.1
1832.6

1.2327
1.3073
1.3686
1.4112
1.4752
1.5262
1.5704
1.6101
1.6465
1.6804
1.7123
1.7424

0.0840
0.0977
0.1483
0.1757
0.2160
0.2485
0.2772
0.3086
0.3285
0.3524
0.3754
0.3978

p  3500 lbf/in.2
650
700
750
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600

0.0249
0.0306
0.1046
0.1363
0.1763
0.2066
0.2328
0.2566
0.2787
0.2997
0.3199
0.3395

663.5
759.5
1058.4
1134.7
1222.4
1287.6
1345.2
1399.2
1451.1
1501.9
1552.0
1601.7

679.7
779.3
1126.1
1223.0
1336.5
1421.4
1496.0
1565.3
1631.7
1696.1
1759.2
1831.6

0.0242
0.0278
0.0415
0.0844
0.1270
0.1552
0.1784
0.1989
0.2176
0.2352
0.2520
0.2681

653.6
732.7
870.8
1056.5
1183.7
1260.8
1324.7
1382.8
1437.7
1490.7
1542.7
1593.4

673.3
755.3
904.6
1125.3
1287.1
1387.2
1469.9
1544.7
1614.9
1682.3
1747.6
1811.7

s
Btu/lb # R

968.8
1003.9
1114.7
1167.6
1241.8
1301.7
1356.2
1408.0
1458.5
1508.1
1557.3
1606.3

1015.5
1058.1
1197.1
1265.2
1361.7
1439.6
1510.1
1576.6
1640.9
1703.7
1765.7
1827.1

1.1575
1.1944
1.3122
1.3675
1.4414
1.4967
1.5434
1.5848
1.6224
1.6571
1.6896
1.7201

p  4000 lbf/in.2
0.8630
0.9506
1.2440
1.3226
1.4096
1.4699
1.5193
1.5624
1.6012
1.6368
1.6699
1.7010

0.0245
0.0287
0.0633
0.1052
0.1462
0.1752
0.1995
0.2213
0.2414
0.2603
0.2784
0.2959

p  4400 lbf/in.2
650
700
750
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600

h
Btu/lb

p  3000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  695.5F)

p  2500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  668.3F)
Sat.
700
750
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600

u
Btu/lb

657.7
742.1
960.7
1095.0
1201.5
1272.9
1333.9
1390.1
1443.7
1495.7
1546.7
1597.1

675.8
763.4
1007.5
1172.9
1309.7
1402.6
1481.6
1553.9
1622.4
1688.4
1752.8
1816.1

0.8574
0.9345
1.1395
1.2740
1.3789
1.4449
1.4973
1.5423
1.5823
1.6188
1.6526
1.6841

p  4800 lbf/in.2
0.8535
0.9257
1.0513
1.2306
1.3548
1.4260
1.4809
1.5274
1.5685
1.6057
1.6399
1.6718

0.0237
0.0271
0.0352
0.0668
0.1109
0.1385
0.1608
0.1802
0.1979
0.2143
0.2300
0.2450

649.8
725.1
832.6
1011.2
1164.8
1248.3
1315.3
1375.4
1431.7
1485.7
1538.2
1589.8

671.0
749.1
863.9
1070.5
1263.4
1317.4
1458.1
1535.4
1607.4
1676.1
1742.5
1807.4

0.8499
0.9187
1.0154
1.1827
1.3310
1.4078
1.4653
1.5133
1.5555
1.5934
1.6282
1.6605

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-5E Properties of Compressed Liquid Water


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

p  500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  467.1F)
32
50
100
150
200
300
400
Sat.

0.015994
0.015998
0.016106
0.016318
0.016608
0.017416
0.018608
0.019748

0.00
18.02
67.87
117.66
167.65
268.92
373.68
447.70

1.49
19.50
69.36
119.17
169.19
270.53
375.40
449.53

0.015939
0.015946
0.016058
0.016268
0.016554
0.017343
0.018493
0.02024
0.02346

0.05
17.95
67.53
117.10
166.87
267.58
371.45
481.8
605.0

4.47
22.38
71.99
121.62
171.46
272.39
376.59
487.4
611.5

0.00000
0.03599
0.12932
0.21457
0.29341
0.43641
0.56604
0.64904

0.015967
0.015972
0.016082
0.016293
0.016580
0.017379
0.018550
0.021591

0.015859
0.015870
0.015987
0.016196
0.016476
0.017240
0.018334
0.019944
0.034310

0.09
17.84
67.04
116.30
165.74
265.66
368.32
476.2
783.5

8.90
26.65
75.91
125.29
174.89
275.23
378.50
487.3
802.5

s
Btu/lb # R

0.03
17.99
67.70
117.38
167.26
268.24
372.55
538.39

2.99
20.94
70.68
120.40
170.32
271.46
375.98
542.38

0.00005
0.03592
0.12901
0.21410
0.29281
0.43552
0.56472
0.74320

p  2000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  636.0F)
0.00007
0.03584
0.12870
0.21364
0.29221
0.43463
0.56343
0.6853
0.8082

0.015912
0.015920
0.016034
0.016244
0.016527
0.017308
0.018439
0.02014
0.02565

p  3000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  695.5F)
32
50
100
150
200
300
400
500
Sat.

h
Btu/lb

p  1000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  544.7F)

p  1500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  596.4F)
32
50
100
150
200
300
400
500
Sat.

u
Btu/lb

0.06
17.91
67.37
116.83
166.49
266.93
370.38
479.8
662.4

5.95
23.81
73.30
122.84
172.60
273.33
377.21
487.3
671.9

0.00008
0.03575
0.12839
0.21318
0.29162
0.43376
0.56216
0.6832
0.8623

p  4000 lbf/in.2
0.00009
0.03555
0.12777
0.21226
0.29046
0.43205
0.55970
0.6794
0.9732

0.015807
0.015821
0.015942
0.016150
0.016425
0.017174
0.018235
0.019766

0.10
17.76
66.72
115.77
165.02
264.43
366.35
472.9

11.80
29.47
78.52
127.73
177.18
277.15
379.85
487.5

0.00005
0.03534
0.12714
0.21136
0.28931
0.43038
0.55734
0.6758

547

548

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-6E Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Temp.
F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
F

40
30
20
15
10

7.490
9.920
12.949
14.718
16.674

0.01130
0.01143
0.01156
0.01163
0.01170

5.7173
4.3911
3.4173
3.0286
2.6918

0.02
2.81
5.69
7.14
8.61

87.90
89.26
90.62
91.30
91.98

0.00
2.83
5.71
7.17
8.65

95.82
94.49
93.10
92.38
91.64

95.82
97.32
98.81
99.55
100.29

0.0000
0.0067
0.0133
0.0166
0.0199

0.2283
0.2266
0.2250
0.2243
0.2236

40
30
20
15
10

5
0
5
10
15

18.831
21.203
23.805
26.651
29.756

0.01178
0.01185
0.01193
0.01200
0.01208

2.3992
2.1440
1.9208
1.7251
1.5529

10.09
11.58
13.09
14.60
16.13

92.66
93.33
94.01
94.68
95.35

10.13
11.63
13.14
14.66
16.20

90.89
90.12
89.33
88.53
87.71

101.02
101.75
102.47
103.19
103.90

0.0231
0.0264
0.0296
0.0329
0.0361

0.2230
0.2224
0.2219
0.2214
0.2209

5
0
5
10
15

20
25
30
40
50

33.137
36.809
40.788
49.738
60.125

0.01216
0.01225
0.01233
0.01251
0.01270

1.4009
1.2666
1.1474
0.9470
0.7871

17.67
19.22
20.78
23.94
27.14

96.02
96.69
97.35
98.67
99.98

17.74
19.30
20.87
24.05
27.28

86.87
86.02
85.14
83.34
81.46

104.61
105.32
106.01
107.39
108.74

0.0393
0.0426
0.0458
0.0522
0.0585

0.2205
0.2200
0.2196
0.2189
0.2183

20
25
30
40
50

60
70
80
85
90

72.092
85.788
101.37
109.92
118.99

0.01290
0.01311
0.01334
0.01346
0.01358

0.6584
0.5538
0.4682
0.4312
0.3975

30.39
33.68
37.02
38.72
40.42

101.27
102.54
103.78
104.39
105.00

30.56
33.89
37.27
38.99
40.72

79.49
77.44
75.29
74.17
73.03

110.05
111.33
112.56
113.16
113.75

0.0648
0.0711
0.0774
0.0805
0.0836

0.2178
0.2173
0.2169
0.2167
0.2165

60
70
80
85
90

95
100
105
110
115

128.62
138.83
149.63
161.04
173.10

0.01371
0.01385
0.01399
0.01414
0.01429

0.3668
0.3388
0.3131
0.2896
0.2680

42.14
43.87
45.62
47.39
49.17

105.60
106.18
106.76
107.33
107.88

42.47
44.23
46.01
47.81
49.63

71.86
70.66
69.42
68.15
66.84

114.33
114.89
115.43
115.96
116.47

0.0867
0.0898
0.0930
0.0961
0.0992

0.2163
0.2161
0.2159
0.2157
0.2155

95
100
105
110
115

120
140
160
180
200
210

185.82
243.86
314.63
400.22
503.52
563.51

0.01445
0.01520
0.01617
0.01758
0.02014
0.02329

0.2481
0.1827
0.1341
0.0964
0.0647
0.0476

50.97
58.39
66.26
74.83
84.90
91.84

108.42
110.41
111.97
112.77
111.66
108.48

51.47
59.08
67.20
76.13
86.77
94.27

65.48
59.57
52.58
43.78
30.92
19.18

116.95
118.65
119.78
119.91
117.69
113.45

0.1023
0.1150
0.1280
0.1417
0.1575
0.1684

0.2153
0.2143
0.2128
0.2101
0.2044
0.1971

120
140
160
180
200
210

Source: Tables T-6E through T-8E are calculated based on equations from D. P. Wilson and R. S. Basu, Thermodynamic Properties of a New
Stratospherically Safe Working FluidRefrigerant 134a, ASHRAE Trans., Vol. 94, Pt. 2, 1988, pp. 20952118.

Thermo Tables in Other Units

549

Table T-7E Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Temp.
F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

5
10
15
20
30

53.48
29.71
14.25
2.48
15.38

0.01113
0.01143
0.01164
0.01181
0.01209

8.3508
4.3581
2.9747
2.2661
1.5408

3.74
2.89
7.36
10.84
16.24

86.07
89.30
91.40
93.00
95.40

3.73
2.91
7.40
10.89
16.31

97.53
94.45
92.27
90.50
87.65

93.79
97.37
99.66
101.39
103.96

0.0090
0.0068
0.0171
0.0248
0.0364

0.2311
0.2265
0.2242
0.2227
0.2209

5
10
15
20
30

40
50
60
70
80

29.04
40.27
49.89
58.35
65.93

0.01232
0.01252
0.01270
0.01286
0.01302

1.1692
0.9422
0.7887
0.6778
0.5938

20.48
24.02
27.10
29.85
32.33

97.23
98.71
99.96
101.05
102.02

20.57
24.14
27.24
30.01
32.53

85.31
83.29
81.48
79.82
78.28

105.88
107.43
108.72
109.83
110.81

0.0452
0.0523
0.0584
0.0638
0.0686

0.2197
0.2189
0.2183
0.2179
0.2175

40
50
60
70
80

90
100
120
140
160

72.83
79.17
90.54
100.56
109.56

0.01317
0.01332
0.01360
0.01386
0.01412

0.5278
0.4747
0.3941
0.3358
0.2916

34.62
36.75
40.61
44.07
47.23

102.89
103.68
105.06
106.25
107.28

34.84
36.99
40.91
44.43
47.65

76.84
75.47
72.91
70.52
68.26

111.68
112.46
113.82
114.95
115.91

0.0729
0.0768
0.0839
0.0902
0.0958

0.2172
0.2169
0.2165
0.2161
0.2157

90
100
120
140
160

180
200
220
240
260

117.74
125.28
132.27
138.79
144.92

0.01438
0.01463
0.01489
0.01515
0.01541

0.2569
0.2288
0.2056
0.1861
0.1695

50.16
52.90
55.48
57.93
60.28

108.18
108.98
109.68
110.30
110.84

50.64
53.44
56.09
58.61
61.02

66.10
64.01
61.96
59.96
57.97

116.74
117.44
118.05
118.56
118.99

0.1009
0.1057
0.1101
0.1142
0.1181

0.2154
0.2151
0.2147
0.2144
0.2140

180
200
220
240
260

280
300
350
400
450
500

150.70
156.17
168.72
179.95
190.12
199.38

0.01568
0.01596
0.01671
0.01758
0.01863
0.02002

0.1550
0.1424
0.1166
0.0965
0.0800
0.0657

62.53
64.71
69.88
74.81
79.63
84.54

111.31
111.72
112.45
112.77
112.60
111.76

63.34
65.59
70.97
76.11
81.18
86.39

56.00
54.03
49.03
43.80
38.08
31.44

119.35
119.62
120.00
119.91
119.26
117.83

0.1219
0.1254
0.1338
0.1417
0.1493
0.1570

0.2136
0.2132
0.2118
0.2102
0.2079
0.2047

280
300
350
400
450
500

Press.
lbf/in.2

550

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-8E Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

4.3581
4.4718
4.7026
4.9297
5.1539
5.3758
5.5959
5.8145
6.0318
6.2482
6.4638
6.6786
6.8929

89.30
90.89
94.24
97.67
101.19
104.80
108.50
112.29
116.18
120.16
124.23
128.38
132.63

97.37
99.17
102.94
106.79
110.72
114.74
118.85
123.05
127.34
131.72
136.19
140.74
145.39

0.2265
0.2307
0.2391
0.2472
0.2553
0.2632
0.2709
0.2786
0.2861
0.2935
0.3009
0.3081
0.3152

1.5408
1.5611
1.6465
1.7293
1.8098
1.8887
1.9662
2.0426
2.1181
2.1929
2.2671
2.3407

95.40
96.26
99.98
103.75
107.59
111.49
115.47
119.53
123.66
127.88
132.17
136.55

103.96
104.92
109.12
113.35
117.63
121.98
126.39
130.87
135.42
140.05
144.76
149.54

0.7887
0.8135
0.8604
0.9051
0.9482
0.9900
1.0308
1.0707
1.1100
1.1488
1.1871
1.2251
1.2627
1.3001

99.96
102.03
106.11
110.21
114.35
118.54
122.79
127.10
131.47
135.91
140.42
145.00
149.65
154.38

108.72
111.06
115.66
120.26
124.88
129.53
134.23
138.98
143.79
148.66
153.60
158.60
163.67
168.81

v
ft3/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

99.66

0.2242

2.2661

93.00

101.39

0.2227

3.0893
3.2468
3.4012
3.5533
3.7034
3.8520
3.9993
4.1456
4.2911
4.4359
4.5801

93.84
97.33
100.89
104.54
108.28
112.10
116.01
120.00
124.09
128.26
132.52

102.42
106.34
110.33
114.40
118.56
122.79
127.11
131.51
136.00
140.57
145.23

0.2303
0.2386
0.2468
0.2548
0.2626
0.2703
0.2779
0.2854
0.2927
0.3000
0.3072

2.2816
2.4046
2.5244
2.6416
2.7569
2.8705
2.9829
3.0942
3.2047
3.3144
3.4236

93.43
96.98
100.59
104.28
108.05
111.90
115.83
119.85
123.95
128.13
132.40

101.88
105.88
109.94
114.06
118.25
122.52
126.87
131.30
135.81
140.40
145.07

0.2238
0.2323
0.2406
0.2487
0.2566
0.2644
0.2720
0.2795
0.2869
0.2922
0.3014

p  50 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  40.27F)

1.1692

97.23

105.88

0.2197

0.9422

98.71

107.43

0.2189

1.2065
1.2723
1.3357
1.3973
1.4575
1.5165
1.5746
1.6319
1.6887
1.7449
1.8006
1.8561

99.33
103.20
107.11
111.08
115.11
119.21
123.38
127.62
131.94
136.34
140.81
145.36

108.26
112.62
117.00
121.42
125.90
130.43
135.03
139.70
144.44
149.25
154.14
159.10

0.2245
0.2331
0.2414
0.2494
0.2573
0.2650
0.2725
0.2799
0.2872
0.2944
0.3015
0.3085

0.9974
1.0508
1.1022
1.1520
1.2007
1.2484
1.2953
1.3415
1.3873
1.4326
1.4775

102.62
106.62
110.65
114.74
118.88
123.08
127.36
131.71
136.12
140.61
145.18

111.85
116.34
120.85
125.39
129.99
134.64
139.34
144.12
148.96
153.87
158.85

0.2276
0.2361
0.2443
0.2523
0.2601
0.2677
0.2752
0.2825
0.2897
0.2969
0.3039

p  70 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  58.35F)
0.2183
0.2229
0.2316
0.2399
0.2480
0.2559
0.2636
0.2712
0.2786
0.2859
0.2930
0.3001
0.3070
0.3139

h
Btu/lb

p  20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  2.48F)

p  40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  29.04F)
0.2209
0.2229
0.2315
0.2398
0.2478
0.2558
0.2635
0.2711
0.2786
0.2859
0.2932
0.3003

u
Btu/lb

91.40

p  60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  49.89F)
Sat.
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

s
Btu/lb # R

2.9747

p  30 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  15.38F)
Sat.
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260

h
Btu/lb

p  15 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  14.25F)

p  10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  29.71F)
Sat.
20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200

u
Btu/lb

0.6778
0.6814
0.7239
0.7640
0.8023
0.8393
0.8752
0.9103
0.9446
0.9784
1.0118
1.0448
1.0774
1.1098

101.05
101.40
105.58
109.76
113.96
118.20
122.49
126.83
131.23
135.69
140.22
144.82
149.48
154.22

109.83
110.23
114.96
119.66
124.36
129.07
133.82
138.62
143.46
148.36
153.33
158.35
163.44
168.60

p  80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  65.93F)
0.2179
0.2186
0.2276
0.2361
0.2444
0.2524
0.2601
0.2678
0.2752
0.2825
0.2897
0.2968
0.3038
0.3107

0.5938

102.02

110.81

0.2175

0.6211
0.6579
0.6927
0.7261
0.7584
0.7898
0.8205
0.8506
0.8803
0.9095
0.9384
0.9671

105.03
109.30
113.56
117.85
122.18
126.55
130.98
135.47
140.02
144.63
149.32
154.06

114.23
119.04
123.82
128.60
133.41
138.25
143.13
148.06
153.05
158.10
163.21
168.38

0.2239
0.2327
0.2411
0.2492
0.2570
0.2647
0.2722
0.2796
0.2868
0.2940
0.3010
0.3079

Thermo Tables in Other Units

551

Table T-8E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

0.5278
0.5408
0.5751
0.6073
0.6380
0.6675
0.6961
0.7239
0.7512
0.7779
0.8043
0.8303
0.8561
0.8816

102.89
104.46
108.82
113.15
117.50
121.87
126.28
130.73
135.25
139.82
144.45
149.15
153.91
158.73

111.68
113.47
118.39
123.27
128.12
132.98
137.87
142.79
147.76
152.77
157.84
162.97
168.16
173.42

0.2172
0.2205
0.2295
0.2380
0.2463
0.2542
0.2620
0.2696
0.2770
0.2843
0.2914
0.2984
0.3054
0.3122

0.4747
0.4761
0.5086
0.5388
0.5674
0.5947
0.6210
0.6466
0.6716
0.6960
0.7201
0.7438
0.7672
0.7904

0.3358
0.3610
0.3846
0.4066
0.4274
0.4474
0.4666
0.4852
0.5034
0.5212
0.5387
0.5559
0.5730
0.5898

106.25
110.90
115.58
120.21
124.82
129.44
134.09
138.77
143.50
148.28
153.11
157.99
162.93
167.93

114.95
120.25
125.54
130.74
135.89
141.03
146.18
151.34
156.54
161.78
167.06
172.39
177.78
183.21

0.2161
0.2254
0.2344
0.2429
0.2511
0.2590
0.2667
0.2742
0.2815
0.2887
0.2957
0.3026
0.3094
0.3162

0.2916
0.3044
0.3269
0.3474
0.3666
0.3849
0.4023
0.4192
0.4356
0.4516
0.4672
0.4826
0.4978
0.5128

0.2288
0.2446
0.2636
0.2809
0.2970
0.3121
0.3266
0.3405
0.3540
0.3671
0.3799
0.3926
0.4050

108.98
112.87
117.94
122.88
127.76
132.60
137.44
142.30
147.18
152.10
157.07
162.07
167.13

117.44
121.92
127.70
133.28
138.75
144.15
149.53
154.90
160.28
165.69
171.13
176.60
182.12

v
ft3/lb

103.68
103.87
108.32
112.73
117.13
121.55
125.99
130.48
135.02
139.61
144.26
148.98
153.75
158.59

112.46
112.68
117.73
122.70
127.63
132.55
137.49
142.45
147.45
152.49
157.59
162.74
167.95
173.21

107.28
109.88
114.73
119.49
124.20
128.90
133.61
138.34
143.11
147.92
152.78
157.69
162.65
167.67

115.91
118.89
124.41
129.78
135.06
140.29
145.52
150.75
156.00
161.29
166.61
171.98
177.39
182.85

0.2151
0.2226
0.2321
0.2410
0.2494
0.2575
0.2653
0.2728
0.2802
0.2874
0.2945
0.3014
0.3082

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

p  120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  90.54F)
0.2169
0.2173
0.2265
0.2352
0.2436
0.2517
0.2595
0.2671
0.2746
0.2819
0.2891
0.2962
0.3031
0.3099

0.3941

105.06

113.82

0.2165

0.4080
0.4355
0.4610
0.4852
0.5082
0.5305
0.5520
0.5731
0.5937
0.6140
0.6339
0.6537

107.26
111.84
116.37
120.89
125.42
129.97
134.56
139.20
143.89
148.63
153.43
158.29

116.32
121.52
126.61
131.66
136.70
141.75
146.82
151.92
157.07
162.26
167.51
172.81

0.2210
0.2301
0.2387
0.2470
0.2550
0.2628
0.2704
0.2778
0.2850
0.2921
0.2991
0.3060

p  180 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  117.74F)
0.2157
0.2209
0.2303
0.2391
0.2475
0.2555
0.2633
0.2709
0.2783
0.2856
0.2927
0.2996
0.3065
0.3132

0.2569
0.2595
0.2814
0.3011
0.3191
0.3361
0.3523
0.3678
0.3828
0.3974
0.4116
0.4256
0.4393
0.4529

p  300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  156.17F)

p  200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  125.28F)
Sat.
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380

s
Btu/lb # R

p  160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  109.55F)

p  140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  100.56F)
Sat.
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360

h
Btu/lb

p  100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  79.17F)

p  90 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  72.83F)
Sat.
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320

u
Btu/lb

108.18
108.77
113.83
118.74
123.56
128.34
133.11
137.90
142.71
147.55
152.44
157.38
162.36
167.40

116.74
117.41
123.21
128.77
134.19
139.53
144.84
150.15
155.46
160.79
166.15
171.55
177.00
182.49

0.2154
0.2166
0.2264
0.2355
0.2441
0.2524
0.2603
0.2680
0.2755
0.2828
0.2899
0.2969
0.3038
0.3106

p  400 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  179.95F)

0.1424

111.72

119.62

0.2132

0.0965

112.77

119.91

0.2102

0.1462
0.1633
0.1777
0.1905
0.2021
0.2130
0.2234
0.2333
0.2428
0.2521
0.2611
0.2699

112.95
118.93
124.47
129.79
134.99
140.12
145.23
150.33
155.44
160.57
165.74
170.94

121.07
128.00
134.34
140.36
146.21
151.95
157.63
163.28
168.92
174.56
180.23
185.92

0.2155
0.2265
0.2363
0.2453
0.2537
0.2618
0.2696
0.2772
0.2845
0.2916
0.2986
0.3055

0.0965
0.1143
0.1275
0.1386
0.1484
0.1575
0.1660
0.1740
0.1816
0.1890
0.1962

112.79
120.14
126.35
132.12
137.65
143.06
148.39
153.69
158.97
164.26
169.57

119.93
128.60
135.79
142.38
148.64
154.72
160.67
166.57
172.42
178.26
184.09

0.2102
0.2235
0.2343
0.2438
0.2527
0.2610
0.2689
0.2766
0.2840
0.2912
0.2983

552

Thermo Tables in Other Units

Table T-9E Ideal Gas Properties of Air


T(R), h and u(Btu/lb), s(Btu/lb # R)
when s  0

when s  01
h

s

pr

360
380
400
420
440

85.97
90.75
95.53
100.32
105.11

61.29
64.70
68.11
71.52
74.93

0.50369
0.51663
0.52890
0.54058
0.55172

0.3363
0.4061
0.4858
0.5760
0.6776

460
480
500
520
537

109.90
114.69
119.48
124.27
128.34

78.36
81.77
85.20
88.62
91.53

0.56235
0.57255
0.58233
0.59172
0.59945

540
560
580
600
620

129.06
133.86
138.66
143.47
148.28

92.04
95.47
98.90
102.34
105.78

640
660
680
700
720

153.09
157.92
162.73
167.56
172.39

740
760
780
800
820

vr

s

396.6
346.6
305.0
270.1
240.6

1480
1520
1560
1600
1650

363.89
374.47
385.08
395.74
409.13

262.44
270.26
278.13
286.06
296.03

0.85062
0.85767
0.86456
0.87130
0.87954

53.04
58.78
65.00
71.73
80.89

10.34
9.578
8.890
8.263
7.556

0.7913
0.9182
1.0590
1.2147
1.3593

215.33
193.65
174.90
158.58
146.34

1700
1750
1800
1850
1900

422.59
436.12
449.71
463.37
477.09

306.06
316.16
326.32
336.55
346.85

0.88758
0.89542
0.90308
0.91056
0.91788

90.95
101.98
114.0
127.2
141.5

6.924
6.357
5.847
5.388
4.974

0.60078
0.60950
0.61793
0.62607
0.63395

1.3860
1.5742
1.7800
2.005
2.249

144.32
131.78
120.70
110.88
102.12

1950
2000
2050
2100
2150

490.88
504.71
518.61
532.55
546.54

357.20
367.61
378.08
388.60
399.17

0.92504
0.93205
0.93891
0.94564
0.95222

157.1
174.0
192.3
212.1
233.5

4.598
4.258
3.949
3.667
3.410

109.21
112.67
116.12
119.58
123.04

0.64159
0.64902
0.65621
0.66321
0.67002

2.514
2.801
3.111
3.446
3.806

94.30
87.27
80.96
75.25
70.07

2200
2250
2300
2350
2400

560.59
574.69
588.82
603.00
617.22

409.78
420.46
431.16
441.91
452.70

0.95868
0.96501
0.97123
0.97732
0.98331

256.6
281.4
308.1
336.8
367.6

3.176
2.961
2.765
2.585
2.419

177.23
182.08
186.94
191.81
196.69

126.51
129.99
133.47
136.97
140.47

0.67665
0.68312
0.68942
0.69558
0.70160

4.193
4.607
5.051
5.526
6.033

65.38
61.10
57.20
53.63
50.35

2450
2500
2550
2600
2650

631.48
645.78
660.12
674.49
688.90

463.54
474.40
485.31
496.26
507.25

0.98919
0.99497
1.00064
1.00623
1.01172

400.5
435.7
473.3
513.5
556.3

2.266
2.125
1.996
1.876
1.765

840
860
880
900
920

201.56
206.46
211.35
216.26
221.18

143.98
147.50
151.02
154.57
158.12

0.70747
0.71323
0.71886
0.72438
0.72979

6.573
7.149
7.761
8.411
9.102

47.34
44.57
42.01
39.64
37.44

2700
2750
2800
2850
2900

703.35
717.83
732.33
746.88
761.45

518.26
529.31
540.40
551.52
562.66

1.01712
1.02244
1.02767
1.03282
1.03788

601.9
650.4
702.0
756.7
814.8

1.662
1.566
1.478
1.395
1.318

940
960
980
1000
1040

226.11
231.06
236.02
240.98
250.95

161.68
165.26
168.83
172.43
179.66

0.73509
0.74030
0.74540
0.75042
0.76019

9.834
10.61
11.43
12.30
14.18

35.41
33.52
31.76
30.12
27.17

2950
3000
3050
3100
3150

776.05
790.68
805.34
820.03
834.75

573.84
585.04
596.28
607.53
618.82

1.04288
1.04779
1.05264
1.05741
1.06212

876.4
941.4
1011
1083
1161

1.247
1.180
1.118
1.060
1.006

1080
1120
1160
1200
1240

260.97
271.03
281.14
291.30
301.52

186.93
194.25
201.63
209.05
216.53

0.76964
0.77880
0.78767
0.79628
0.80466

16.28
18.60
21.18
24.01
27.13

24.58
22.30
20.29
18.51
16.93

3200
3250
3300
3350
3400

849.48
864.24
879.02
893.83
908.66

630.12
641.46
652.81
664.20
675.60

1.06676
1.07134
1.07585
1.08031
1.08470

1242
1328
1418
1513
1613

0.9546
0.9069
0.8621
0.8202
0.7807

1280
1320
1360
1400
1440

311.79
322.11
332.48
342.90
353.37

224.05
231.63
239.25
246.93
254.66

0.81280
0.82075
0.82848
0.83604
0.84341

30.55
34.31
38.41
42.88
47.75

15.52
14.25
13.12
12.10
11.17

3450
3500
3550
3600
3650

923.52
938.40
953.30
968.21
983.15

687.04
698.48
709.95
721.44
732.95

1.08904
1.09332
1.09755
1.10172
1.10584

1719
1829
1946
2068
2196

0.7436
0.7087
0.6759
0.6449
0.6157

pr and vr data for use with Eqs. 7.32 and 7.33, respectively.

pr

vr

Thermo Tables in Other Units

553

Table T-9E (Continued)


T(R), h and u(Btu/lb), s(Btu/lb # R)
when s  0
T

s

3700
3750
3800
3850
3900

998.11
1013.1
1028.1
1043.1
1058.1

744.48
756.04
767.60
779.19
790.80

1.10991
1.11393
1.11791
1.12183
1.12571

2330
2471
2618
2773
2934

3950
4000
4050
4100
4150

1073.2
1088.3
1103.4
1118.5
1133.6

802.43
814.06
825.72
837.40
849.09

1.12955
1.13334
1.13709
1.14079
1.14446

3103
3280
3464
3656
3858

when s  0

vr

pr

vr

s

pr

.5882
.5621
.5376
.5143
.4923

4200
4300
4400
4500
4600

1148.7
1179.0
1209.4
1239.9
1270.4

860.81
884.28
907.81
931.39
955.04

1.14809
1.15522
1.16221
1.16905
1.17575

4067
4513
4997
5521
6089

.3826
.3529
.3262
.3019
.2799

.4715
.4518
.4331
.4154
.3985

4700
4800
4900
5000
5100

1300.9
1331.5
1362.2
1392.9
1423.6

978.73
1002.5
1026.3
1050.1
1074.0

1.18232
1.18876
1.19508
1.20129
1.20738

6701
7362
8073
8837
9658

.2598
.2415
.2248
.2096
.1956

5200
5300

1454.4
1485.3

1098.0
1122.0

1.21336
1.21923

10539
11481

.1828
.1710

Table T-10E Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases (Btu/lb # R)
cv

cp
Temp.
F
40
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1500
2000

Air
0.240
0.240
0.241
0.243
0.245
0.248
0.250
0.254
0.257
0.259
0.263
0.276
0.286

cp

cv

Nitrogen, N2
0.171
0.172
0.173
0.174
0.176
0.179
0.182
0.185
0.188
0.191
0.195
0.208
0.217

0.248
0.248
0.249
0.250
0.251
0.254
0.256
0.260
0.262
0.265
0.269
0.283
0.293

0.177
0.178
0.178
0.179
0.180
0.183
0.185
0.189
0.191
0.194
0.198
0.212
0.222

cp

cv

Oxygen, O2
0.219
0.220
0.223
0.226
0.230
0.235
0.239
0.242
0.246
0.249
0.252
0.263
0.270

0.156
0.158
0.161
0.164
0.168
0.173
0.177
0.181
0.184
0.187
0.190
0.201
0.208

cp

cv

Carbon
Dioxide, CO2
0.195
0.205
0.217
0.229
0.239
0.247
0.255
0.262
0.269
0.275
0.280
0.298
0.312

0.150
0.160
0.172
0.184
0.193
0.202
0.210
0.217
0.224
0.230
0.235
0.253
0.267

cp

cv

Carbon
Monoxide, CO
0.248
0.249
0.249
0.251
0.253
0.256
0.259
0.262
0.266
0.269
0.273
0.287
0.297

0.177
0.178
0.179
0.180
0.182
0.185
0.188
0.191
0.195
0.198
0.202
0.216
0.226

cp

cv

Hydrogen, H2
3.397
3.426
3.451
3.461
3.466
3.469
3.473
3.477
3.494
3.502
3.513
3.618
3.758

2.412
2.441
2.466
2.476
2.480
2.484
2.488
2.492
2.509
2.519
2.528
2.633
2.773

Temp.
F
40
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1500
2000

554

Table T-11E

Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases


T(R), h and u (Btu/lbmol), s (Btu/lbmol # R)

Carbon Dioxide, CO2

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2
T

300
320
340
360
380

2108.2
2256.6
2407.3
2560.5
2716.4

1512.4
1621.1
1732.1
1845.6
1961.8

46.353
46.832
47.289
47.728
48.148

2081.9
2220.9
2359.9
2498.8
2637.9

1486.1
1585.4
1684.7
1783.9
1883.3

43.223
43.672
44.093
44.490
44.866

2367.6
2526.8
2686.0
2845.1
3004.4

1771.8
1891.3
2010.8
2130.2
2249.8

40.439
40.952
41.435
41.889
42.320

2073.5
2212.6
2351.7
2490.8
2630.0

1477.8
1577.1
1676.5
1775.9
1875.3

44.927
45.375
45.797
46.195
46.571

2082.0
2221.0
2360.0
2498.9
2638.0

1486.2
1585.5
1684.4
1784.0
1883.4

41.695
42.143
42.564
42.962
43.337

300
320
340
360
380

400
420
440
460
480

2874.7
3035.7
3199.4
3365.7
3534.7

2080.4
2201.7
2325.6
2452.2
2581.5

48.555
48.947
49.329
49.698
50.058

2776.9
2916.0
3055.0
3194.0
3333.0

1982.6
2081.9
2181.2
2280.5
2379.8

45.223
45.563
45.886
46.194
46.491

3163.8
3323.2
3482.7
3642.3
3802.0

2369.4
2489.1
2608.9
2728.8
2848.8

42.728
43.117
43.487
43.841
44.182

2769.1
2908.3
3047.5
3186.9
3326.5

1974.8
2074.3
2173.8
2273.4
2373.3

46.927
47.267
47.591
47.900
48.198

2777.0
2916.1
3055.1
3194.1
3333.1

1982.6
2082.0
2181.3
2280.6
2379.9

43.694
44.034
44.357
44.665
44.962

400
420
440
460
480

500
520
540
560

3706.2
3880.3
4056.8
4235.8

2713.3
2847.7
2984.4
3123.7

50.408
50.750
51.082
51.408

3472.1
3611.2
3750.3
3889.5

2479.2
2578.6
2677.9
2777.4

46.775
47.048
47.310
47.563

3962.0
4122.0
4282.4
4442.8

2969.1
3089.4
3210.0
3330.7

44.508
44.821
45.124
45.415

3466.2
3606.1
3746.2
3886.6

2473.2
2573.4
2673.8
2774.5

48.483
48.757
49.021
49.276

3472.2
3611.3
3750.3
3889.5

2479.3
2578.6
2678.0
2777.4

45.246
45.519
45.781
46.034

500
520
540
560

580
600
620
640
660

4417.2
4600.9
4786.6
4974.9
5165.2

3265.4
3409.4
3555.6
3704.0
3854.6

51.726
52.038
52.343
52.641
52.934

4028.7
4168.0
4307.4
4446.9
4586.6

2876.9
2976.5
3076.2
3175.9
3275.8

47.807
48.044
48.272
48.494
48.709

4603.7
4764.7
4926.1
5087.8
5250.0

3451.9
3573.2
3694.9
3816.8
3939.3

45.696
45.970
46.235
46.492
46.741

4027.3
4168.3
4309.7
4451.4
4593.5

2875.5
2976.8
3078.4
3180.4
3282.9

49.522
49.762
49.993
50.218
50.437

4028.7
4167.9
4307.1
4446.4
4585.8

2876.9
2976.4
3075.9
3175.5
3275.2

46.278
46.514
46.742
46.964
47.178

580
600
620
640
660

680
700
720
740
760

5357.6
5552.0
5748.4
5946.8
6147.0

4007.2
4161.9
4318.6
4477.3
4637.9

53.225
53.503
53.780
54.051
54.319

4726.2
4866.0
5006.1
5146.4
5286.8

3375.8
3475.9
3576.3
3676.9
3777.5

48.917
49.120
49.317
49.509
49.697

5412.5
5575.4
5738.8
5902.6
6066.9

4062.1
4185.3
4309.0
4433.1
4557.6

46.984
47.219
47.450
47.673
47.893

4736.2
4879.3
5022.9
5167.0
5311.4

3385.8
3489.2
3593.1
3697.4
3802.2

50.650
50.858
51.059
51.257
51.450

4725.3
4864.9
5004.5
5144.3
5284.1

3374.9
3474.8
3574.7
3674.7
3774.9

47.386
47.588
47.785
47.977
48.164

680
700
720
740
760

780
800
820
840
860

6349.1
6552.9
6758.3
6965.7
7174.7

4800.1
4964.2
5129.9
5297.6
5466.9

54.582
54.839
55.093
55.343
55.589

5427.4
5568.2
5709.4
5850.7
5992.3

3878.4
3979.5
4081.0
4182.6
4284.5

49.880
50.058
50.232
50.402
50.569

6231.7
6396.9
6562.6
6728.9
6895.6

4682.7
4808.2
4934.2
5060.8
5187.8

48.106
48.316
48.520
48.721
48.916

5456.4
5602.0
5748.1
5894.8
6041.9

3907.5
4013.3
4119.7
4226.6
4334.1

51.638
51.821
52.002
52.179
52.352

5424.2
5564.4
5704.7
5845.3
5985.9

3875.2
3975.7
4076.3
4177.1
4278.1

48.345
48.522
48.696
48.865
49.031

780
800
820
840
860

880
900
920
940
960

7385.3
7597.6
7811.4
8026.8
8243.8

5637.7
5810.3
5984.4
6160.1
6337.4

55.831
56.070
56.305
56.536
56.765

6134.2
6276.4
6419.0
6561.7
6704.9

4386.6
4489.1
4592.0
4695.0
4798.5

50.732
50.892
51.048
51.202
51.353

7062.9
7230.9
7399.4
7568.4
7738.0

5315.3
5443.6
5572.4
5701.7
5831.6

49.109
49.298
49.483
49.665
49.843

6189.6
6337.9
6486.7
6636.1
6786.0

4442.0
4550.6
4659.7
4769.4
4879.5

52.522
52.688
52.852
53.012
53.170

6126.9
6268.1
6409.6
6551.2
6693.1

4379.4
4480.8
4582.6
4684.5
4786.7

49.193
49.352
49.507
49.659
49.808

880
900
920
940
960

Table T-11E

(Continued)
T(R), h and u (Btu/lbmol), s (Btu/lbmol # R)

Carbon Dioxide, CO2


T

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2
u

555

980
1000
1020
1040
1060

8462.2
8682.1
8903.4
9126.2
9350.3

6516.1
6696.2
6877.8
7060.9
7245.3

56.990
57.212
57.432
57.647
57.861

6848.4
6992.2
7136.4
7281.0
7425.9

4902.3
5006.3
5110.8
5215.7
5320.9

51.501
51.646
51.788
51.929
52.067

7908.2
8078.9
8250.4
8422.4
8595.0

5962.0
6093.0
6224.8
6357.1
6490.0

50.019
50.191
50.360
50.528
50.693

6936.4
7087.5
7238.9
7391.0
7543.6

4990.3
5101.6
5213.3
5325.7
5438.6

53.326
53.477
53.628
53.775
53.921

6835.4
6977.9
7120.7
7263.8
7407.2

4889.3
4992.0
5095.1
5198.5
5302.2

49.955
50.099
50.241
50.380
50.516

980
1000
1020
1040
1060

1080
1100
1120
1140
1160

9575.8
9802.6
10030.6
10260.1
10490.6

7431.1
7618.1
7806.4
7996.2
8187.0

58.072
58.281
58.485
58.689
58.889

7571.1
7716.8
7862.9
8009.2
8156.1

5426.4
5532.3
5638.7
5745.4
5851.5

52.203
52.337
52.468
52.598
52.726

8768.2
8942.0
9116.4
9291.4
9467.1

6623.5
6757.5
6892.2
7027.5
7163.5

50.854
51.013
51.171
51.325
51.478

7696.8
7850.4
8004.5
8159.1
8314.2

5552.1
5665.9
5780.3
5895.2
6010.6

54.064
54.204
54.343
54.480
54.614

7551.0
7695.0
7839.3
7984.0
8129.0

5406.2
5510.5
5615.2
5720.1
5825.4

50.651
50.783
50.912
51.040
51.167

1080
1100
1120
1140
1160

1180
1200
1220
1240
1260

10722.3
10955.3
11189.4
11424.6
11661.0

8379.0
8572.3
8766.6
8962.1
9158.8

59.088
59.283
59.477
59.668
59.858

8303.3
8450.8
8598.8
8747.2
8896.0

5960.0
6067.8
6176.0
6284.7
6393.8

52.852
52.976
53.098
53.218
53.337

9643.4
9820.4
9998.0
10176.1
10354.9

7300.1
7437.4
7575.2
7713.6
7852.7

51.630
51.777
51.925
52.070
52.212

8469.8
8625.8
8782.4
8939.4
9096.7

6126.5
6242.8
6359.6
6476.9
6594.5

54.748
54.879
55.008
55.136
55.262

8274.4
8420.0
8566.1
8712.6
8859.3

5931.0
6037.0
6143.4
6250.1
6357.2

51.291
51.413
51.534
51.653
51.771

1180
1200
1220
1240
1260

1280
1300
1320
1340
1360

11898.4
12136.9
12376.4
12617.0
12858.5

9356.5
9555.3
9755.0
9955.9
10157.7

60.044
60.229
60.412
60.593
60.772

9045.0
9194.6
9344.6
9494.8
9645.5

6503.1
6613.0
6723.2
6833.7
6944.7

53.455
53.571
53.685
53.799
53.910

10534.4
10714.5
10895.3
11076.6
11258.7

7992.5
8132.9
8274.0
8415.5
8557.9

52.354
52.494
52.631
52.768
52.903

9254.6
9412.9
9571.6
9730.7
9890.2

6712.7
6831.3
6950.2
7069.6
7189.4

55.386
55.508
55.630
55.750
55.867

9006.4
9153.9
9301.8
9450.0
9598.6

6464.5
6572.3
6680.4
6788.9
6897.8

51.887
51.001
52.114
52.225
52.335

1280
1300
1320
1340
1360

1380
1400
1420
1440
1460

13101.0
13344.7
13589.1
13834.5
14080.8

10360.5
10564.5
10769.2
10974.8
11181.4

60.949
61.124
61.298
61.469
61.639

9796.6
9948.1
10100.0
10252.2
10404.8

7056.1
7167.9
7280.1
7392.6
7505.4

54.021
54.129
54.237
54.344
54.448

11441.4
11624.8
11808.8
11993.4
12178.8

8700.9
8844.6
8988.9
9133.8
9279.4

53.037
53.168
53.299
53.428
53.556

10050.1
10210.4
10371.0
10532.0
10693.3

7309.6
7430.1
7551.1
7672.4
7793.9

55.984
56.099
56.213
56.326
56.437

9747.5
9896.9
10046.6
10196.6
10347.0

7007.0
7116.7
7226.7
7337.0
7447.6

52.444
52.551
52.658
52.763
52.867

1380
1400
1420
1440
1460

1480
1500
1520
1540
1560

14328.0
14576.0
14824.9
15074.7
15325.3

11388.9
11597.2
11806.4
12016.5
12227.3

61.800
61.974
62.138
62.302
62.464

10557.8
10711.1
10864.9
11019.0
11173.4

7618.7
7732.3
7846.4
7960.8
8075.4

54.522
54.665
54.757
54.858
54.958

12364.8
12551.4
12738.8
12926.8
13115.6

9425.7
9572.7
9720.3
9868.6
10017.6

53.682
53.808
53.932
54.055
54.117

10855.1
11017.1
11179.6
11342.4
11505.4

7916.0
8038.3
8161.1
8284.2
8407.4

56.547
56.656
56.763
56.869
56.975

10497.8
10648.0
10800.4
10952.2
11104.3

7558.7
7670.1
7781.9
7893.9
8006.4

52.969
53.071
53.171
53.271
53.369

1480
1500
1520
1540
1560

1580
1600
1620
1640
1660

15576.7
15829.0
16081.9
16335.7
16590.2

12439.0
12651.6
12864.8
13078.9
13293.7

62.624
62.783
62.939
63.095
63.250

11328.2
11483.4
11638.9
11794.7
11950.9

8190.5
8306.0
8421.8
8537.9
8654.4

55.056
55.154
55.251
55.347
55.411

13305.0
13494.4
13685.7
13877.0
14069.2

10167.3
10317.6
10468.6
10620.2
10772.7

54.298
54.418
54.535
54.653
54.770

11668.8
11832.5
11996.6
12160.9
12325.5

8531.1
8655.1
8779.5
8904.1
9029.0

57.079
57.182
57.284
57.385
57.484

11256.9
11409.7
11562.8
11716.4
11870.2

8119.2
8232.3
8345.7
8459.6
8573.6

53.465
53.561
53.656
53.751
53.844

1580
1600
1620
1640
1660

556

Table T-11E

(Continued)
T(R), h and u (Btu/lbmol), s (Btu/lbmol # R)

Carbon Dioxide, CO2


T

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2
u

16845.5
17101.4
17358.1
17615.5
17873.5

13509.2
13725.4
13942.4
14160.1
14378.4

63.403
63.555
63.704
63.853
64.001

12107.5
12264.3
12421.4
12579.0
12736.7

8771.2
8888.3
9005.7
9123.6
9241.6

55.535
55.628
55.720
55.811
55.900

14261.9
14455.4
14649.5
14844.3
15039.8

10925.6
11079.4
11233.8
11388.9
11544.7

54.886
54.999
55.113
55.226
55.339

12490.4
12655.6
12821.1
12986.9
13153.0

9154.1
9279.6
9405.4
9531.5
9657.9

57.582
57.680
57.777
57.873
57.968

12024.3
12178.9
12333.7
12488.8
12644.3

8688.1
8802.9
8918.0
9033.4
9149.2

53.936
54.028
54.118
54.208
54.297

1680
1700
1720
1740
1760

1780 18132.2 14597.4


1800 18391.5 14816.9
1820 18651.5 15037.2
1840 18912.2 15258.2
1860 19173.4 15479.7
T  1860 R (CD-ROM)

64.147
64.292
64.435
64.578
64.719

12894.9
13053.2
13212.0
13371.0
13530.2

9360.0
9478.6
9597.7
9717.0
9836.5

55.990
56.078
56.166
56.253
56.339

15236.1
15433.0
15630.6
15828.7
16027.6

11701.2
11858.4
12016.3
12174.7
12333.9

55.449
55.559
55.668
55.777
55.884

13319.2
13485.8
13652.5
13819.6
13986.8

9784.4
9911.2
10038.2
10165.6
10293.1

58.062
58.155
58.247
58.339
58.428

12800.2
12956.3
13112.7
13269.5
13426.5

9265.3
9381.7
9498.4
9615.5
9732.8

54.385
54.472
54.559
54.645
54.729

1780
1800
1820
1840
1860

1680
1700
1720
1740
1760

Table T-11 Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases (Continued)


T(K), h and u (kJ/kmol), s (kJ/kmol # K)
Carbon Dioxide, CO2
T

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2
T

1020
1040
1060
1080

43,859
44,953
46,051
47,153

35,378
36,306
37,238
38,174

270.293
271.354
272.400
273.430

31,020
31,688
32,357
33,029

22,540
23,041
23,544
24,049

235.079
235.728
236.364
236.992

36,709
37,542
38,380
39,223

28,228
28,895
29,567
30,243

233.415
234.223
235.020
235.806

32,088
32,789
33,490
34,194

23,607
24,142
24,677
25,214

244.164
244.844
245.513
246.171

30,784
31,442
32,101
32,762

22,304
22,795
23,288
23,782

228.706
229.344
229.973
230.591

1020
1040
1060
1080

1100
1120
1140
1160
1180

48,258
49,369
50,484
51,602
52,724

39,112
40,057
41,006
41,957
42,913

274.445
275.444
276.430
277.403
278.362

33,702
34,377
35,054
35,733
36,406

24,557
25,065
25,575
26,088
26,602

237.609
238.217
238.817
239.407
239.989

40,071
40,923
41,780
42,642
43,509

30,925
31,611
32,301
32,997
33,698

236.584
237.352
238.110
238.859
239.600

34,899
35,606
36,314
37,023
37,734

25,753
26,294
26,836
27,379
27,923

246.818
247.454
248.081
248.698
249.307

33,426
34,092
34,760
35,430
36,104

24,280
24,780
25,282
25,786
26,291

231.199
231.799
232.391
232.973
233.549

1100
1120
1140
1160
1180

1200
1220
1240
1260
1280

53,848
54,977
56,108
57,244
58,381

43,871
44,834
45,799
46,768
47,739

279.307
280.238
281.158
282.066
282.962

37,095
37,780
38,466
39,154
39,884

27,118
27,637
28,426
28,678
29,201

240.663
241.128
241.686
242.236
242.780

44,380
45,256
46,137
47,022
47,912

34,403
35,112
35,827
36,546
37,270

240.333
241.057
241.773
242.482
243.183

38,447
39,162
39,877
40,594
41,312

28,469
29,018
29,568
30,118
30,670

249.906
250.497
251.079
251.653
252.219

36,777
37,452
38,129
38,807
39,488

26,799
27,308
27,819
28,331
28,845

234.115
234.673
235.223
235.766
236.302

1200
1220
1240
1260
1280

1300
1320
1340
1360
1380

59,522
60,666
61,813
62,963
64,116

48,713
49,691
50,672
51,656
52,643

283.847
284.722
285.586
286.439
287.283

40,534
41,266
41,919
42,613
43,309

29,725
30,251
30,778
31,306
31,836

243.316
243.844
244.366
244.880
245.388

48,807
49,707
50,612
51,521
52,434

38,000
38,732
39,470
40,213
40,960

243.877
244.564
245.243
245.915
246.582

42,033
42,753
43,475
44,198
44,923

31,224
31,778
32,334
32,891
33,449

252.776
253.325
253.868
254.404
254.932

40,170
40,853
41,539
42,227
42,915

29,361
29,878
30,398
30,919
31,441

236.831
237.353
237.867
238.376
238.878

1300
1320
1340
1360
1380

1400
1420
1440
1460
1480

65,271
66,427
67,586
68,748
69,911

53,631
54,621
55,614
56,609
57,606

288.106
288.934
289.743
290.542
291.333

44,007
44,707
45,408
46,110
46,813

32,367
32,900
33,434
33,971
34,508

245.889
246.385
246.876
247.360
247.839

53,351
54,273
55,198
56,128
57,062

41,711
42,466
43,226
43,989
44,756

247.241
247.895
248.543
249.185
249.820

45,648
46,374
47,102
47,831
48,561

34,008
34,567
35,129
35,692
36,256

255.454
255.968
256.475
256.978
257.474

43,605
44,295
44,988
45,682
46,377

31,964
32,489
33,014
33,543
34,071

239.375
239.865
240.350
240.827
241.301

1400
1420
1440
1460
1480

1500
1520
1540
1560
1580

71,078
72,246
73,417
74,590
76,767

58,606
59,609
60,613
61,620
62,630

292.114
292.888
292.654
294.411
295.161

47,517
48,222
48,928
49,635
50,344

35,046
35,584
36,124
36,665
37,207

248.312
248.778
249.240
249.695
250.147

57,999
58,942
59,888
60,838
61,792

45,528
46,304
47,084
47,868
48,655

250.450
251.074
251.693
252.305
252.912

49,292
50,024
50,756
51,490
52,224

36,821
37,387
37,952
38,520
39,088

257.965
258.450
258.928
259.402
259.870

47,073
47,771
48,470
49,168
49,869

34,601
35,133
35,665
36,197
36,732

241.768
242.228
242.685
243.137
243.585

1500
1520
1540
1560
1580

1600
1620
1640
1660
1680

76,944
78,123
79,303
80,486
81,670

63,741
64,653
65,668
66,592
67,702

295.901
296.632
297.356
298.072
298.781

51,053
51,763
52,472
53,184
53,895

37,750
38,293
38,837
39,382
39,927

250.592
251.033
251.470
251.901
252.329

62,748
63,709
64,675
65,643
66,614

49,445
52,240
51,039
51,841
52,646

253.513
254.111
254.703
255.290
255.873

52,961
53,696
54,434
55,172
55,912

39,658
40,227
40,799
41,370
41,944

260.333
260.791
261.242
261.690
262.132

50,571
51,275
51,980
52,686
53,393

37,268
37,806
38,344
38,884
39,424

244.028
244.464
244.896
245.324
245.747

1600
1620
1640
1660
1680

Table T-11 (Continued)


T(K), h and u (kJ/kmol), s (kJ/kmol # K)
Carbon Dioxide, CO2
T

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2
T

1700
1720
1740

82,856
84,043
85,231

68,721
69,742
70,764

299.482
300.177
300.863

54,609
55,323
56,039

40,474
41,023
41,572

252.751
253.169
253.582

67,589
68,567
69,550

53,455
54,267
55,083

256.450
257.022
257.589

56,652
57,394
58,136

42,517
43,093
43,669

262.571
263.005
263.435

54,099
54,807
55,516

39,965
40,507
41,049

246.166
246.580
246.990

1700
1720
1740

1760
1780
1800
1820
1840

86,420
87,612
88,806
90,000
91,196

71,787
72,812
73,840
74,868
75,897

301.543
302.271
302.884
303.544
304.198

56,756
57,473
58,191
58,910
59,629

42,123
42,673
43,225
43,778
44,331

253.991
254.398
254.797
255.194
255.587

70,535
71,523
72,513
73,507
74,506

55,902
56,723
57,547
58,375
59,207

258.151
258.708
259.262
259.811
260.357

58,800
59,624
60,371
61,118
61,866

44,247
44,825
45,405
45,986
46,568

263.861
264.283
264.701
265.113
265.521

56,227
56,938
57,651
58,363
59,075

41,594
42,139
42,685
43,231
43,777

247.396
247.798
248.195
248.589
248.979

1760
1780
1800
1820
1840

1860
1880
1900
1920
1940

92,394
93,593
94,793
95,995
97,197

76,929
77,962
78,996
80,031
81,067

304.845
305.487
306.122
306.751
307.374

60,351
61,072
61,794
62,516
63,238

44,886
45,441
45,997
46,552
47,108

255.976
256.361
256.743
257.122
257.497

75,506
76,511
77,517
78,527
79,540

60,042
60,880
61,720
62,564
63,411

260.898
261.436
261.969
262.497
263.022

62,616
63,365
64,116
64,868
65,620

47,151
47,734
48,319
48,904
49,490

265.925
266.326
266.722
267.115
267.505

59,790
60,504
61,220
61,936
62,654

44,324
44,873
45,423
45,973
46,524

249.365
249.748
250.128
250.502
250.874

1860
1880
1900
1920
1940

1960
1980
2000
2050
2100

98,401
99,606
100,804
103,835
106,864

82,105
83,144
84,185
86,791
89,404

307.992
308.604
309.210
310.701
312.160

63,961
64,684
65,408
67,224
69,044

47,665
48,221
48,780
50,179
51,584

257.868
258.236
258.600
259.494
260.370

80,555
81,573
82,593
85,156
87,735

64,259
65,111
65,965
68,111
70,275

263.542
264.059
264.571
265.838
267.081

66,374
67,127
67,881
69,772
71,668

50,078
50,665
51,253
52,727
54,208

267.891
268.275
268.655
269.588
270.504

63,381
64,090
64,810
66,612
68,417

47,075
47,627
48,181
49,567
50,957

251.242
251.607
251.969
252.858
253.726

1960
1980
2000
2050
2100

2150
2200
2250
2300
2350

109,898
112,939
115,984
119,035
122,091

92,023
94,648
97,277
99,912
102,552

313.589
314.988
316.356
317.695
319.011

70,864
72,688
74,516
76,345
78,178

52,988
54,396
55,809
57,222
58,640

261.226
262.065
262.887
263.692
264.480

90,330
92,940
95,562
98,199
100,846

72,454
74,649
76,855
79,076
81,308

268.301
269.500
270.679
271.839
272.978

73,573
75,484
77,397
79,316
81,243

55,697
57,192
58,690
60,193
61,704

271.399
272.278
273.136
273.981
274.809

70,226
72,040
73,856
75,676
77,496

52,351
53,749
55,149
56,553
57,958

254.578
255.412
256.227
257.027
257.810

2150
2200
2250
2300
2350

2400
2450
2500
2550
2600

125,152
128,219
131,290
134,368
137,449

105,197
107,849
110,504
113,166
115,832

320.302
321.566
322.808
324.026
325.222

80,015
81,852
83,692
85,537
87,383

60,060
61,482
62,906
64,335
65,766

265.253
266.012
266.755
267.485
268.202

103,508
106,183
108,868
111,565
114,273

83,553
85,811
88,082
90,364
92,656

274.098
275.201
276.286
277.354
278.407

83,174
85,112
87,057
89,004
90,956

63,219
64,742
66,271
67,802
69,339

275.625
276.424
277.207
277.979
278.738

79,320
81,149
82,981
84,814
86,650

59,366
60,779
62,195
63,613
65,033

258.580
259.332
260.073
260.799
261.512

2400
2450
2500
2550
2600

2650
2700
2750
2800
2850

140,533
143,620
146,713
149,808
152,908

118,500
121,172
123,849
126,528
129,212

326.396
327.549
328.684
329.800
330.896

89,230
91,077
92,930
94,784
96,639

67,197
68,628
70,066
71,504
72,945

268.905
269.596
270.285
270.943
271.602

116,991
119,717
122,453
125,198
127,952

94,958
97,269
99,588
101,917
104,256

279.441
280.462
281.464
282.453
283.429

92,916
94,881
96,852
98,826
100,808

70,883
72,433
73,987
75,546
77,112

279.485
280.219
280.942
281.654
282.357

88,488
90,328
92,171
94,014
95,859

66,455
67,880
69,306
70,734
72,163

262.213
262.902
263.577
264.241
264.895

2650
2700
2750
2800
2850

Table T-11 (Continued)


T(K), h and u (kJ/kmol), s (kJ/kmol # K)
Carbon Dioxide, CO2

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2
T

2900
2950
3000
3050
3100

156,009
159,117
162,226
165,341
168,456

131,898
134,589
137,283
139,982
142,681

331.975
333.037
334.084
335.114
336.126

98,495
100,352
102,210
104,073
105,939

74,383
75,825
77,267
78,715
80,164

272.249
272.884
273.508
274.123
274.730

130,717
133,486
136,264
139,051
141,846

106,605
108,959
111,321
113,692
116,072

284.390
285.338
286.273
287.194
288.102

102,793
104,785
106,780
108,778
110,784

78,682
80,258
81,837
83,419
85,009

283.048
283.728
284.399
285.060
285.713

97,705
99,556
101,407
103,260
105,115

73,593
75,028
76,464
77,902
79,341

265.538
266.170
266.793
267.404
268.007

2900
2950
3000
3050
3100

3150
3200
3250

171,576
174,695
177,822

145,385
148,089
150,801

337.124
338.109
339.069

107,802
109,667
111,534

81,612
83,061
84,513

275.326
275.914
276.494

144,648
147,457
150,272

118,458
120,851
123,250

288.999
289.884
290.756

112,795
114,809
116,827

86,601
88,203
89,804

286.355
286.989
287.614

106,972
108,830
110,690

80,782
82,224
83,668

268.601
269.186
269.763

3150
3200
3250

Table T-12 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Temp.
C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
C

60
50
45
40
36
32

0.3749
0.6451
0.8290
1.0522
1.2627
1.5049

0.6833
0.6966
0.7037
0.7109
0.7169
0.7231

0.5370
0.3239
0.2564
0.2052
0.1730
0.1468

21.57
10.89
5.50
0.07
4.29
8.68

203.67
207.70
209.70
211.68
213.25
214.80

21.55
10.85
5.44
0.00
4.38
8.79

245.35
239.44
236.39
233.27
230.71
228.10

223.81
228.60
230.95
233.27
235.09
236.89

0.0964
0.0474
0.0235
0.0000
0.0186
0.0369

1.0547
1.0256
1.0126
1.0005
0.9914
0.9828

60
50
45
40
36
32

30
28
26
22
20

1.6389
1.7819
1.9345
2.2698
2.4534

0.7262
0.7294
0.7327
0.7393
0.7427

0.1355
0.1252
0.1159
0.0997
0.0926

10.88
13.09
15.31
19.76
21.99

215.58
216.34
217.11
218.62
219.37

11.00
13.22
15.45
19.92
22.17

226.77
225.43
224.08
221.32
219.91

237.78
238.66
239.53
241.24
242.09

0.0460
0.0551
0.0641
0.0819
0.0908

0.9787
0.9746
0.9707
0.9631
0.9595

30
28
26
22
20

18
16
14
12
10

2.6482
2.8547
3.0733
3.3044
3.5485

0.7462
0.7497
0.7533
0.7569
0.7606

0.0861
0.0802
0.0748
0.0698
0.0652

24.23
26.48
28.73
31.00
33.27

220.11
220.85
221.58
222.30
223.02

24.43
26.69
28.97
31.25
33.54

218.49
217.05
215.59
214.11
212.62

242.92
243.74
244.56
245.36
246.15

0.0996
0.1084
0.1171
0.1258
0.1345

0.9559
0.9525
0.9490
0.9457
0.9424

18
16
14
12
10

8
6
4
2
0

3.8062
4.0777
4.3638
4.6647
4.9811

0.7644
0.7683
0.7722
0.7762
0.7803

0.0610
0.0571
0.0535
0.0501
0.0470

35.54
37.83
40.12
42.42
44.73

223.73
224.43
225.13
225.82
226.50

35.83
38.14
40.46
42.78
45.12

211.10
209.56
208.00
206.41
204.81

246.93
247.70
248.45
249.20
249.92

0.1431
0.1517
0.1602
0.1688
0.1773

0.9392
0.9361
0.9330
0.9300
0.9271

8
6
4
2
0

2
4
6
8
10

5.3133
5.6619
6.0275
6.4105
6.8113

0.7844
0.7887
0.7930
0.7974
0.8020

0.0442
0.0415
0.0391
0.0368
0.0346

47.04
49.37
51.71
54.05
56.40

227.17
227.83
228.48
229.13
229.76

47.46
49.82
52.18
54.56
56.95

203.18
201.52
199.84
198.14
196.40

250.64
251.34
252.03
252.70
253.35

0.1857
0.1941
0.2025
0.2109
0.2193

0.9241
0.9213
0.9184
0.9157
0.9129

2
4
6
8
10

12
16
20
24
28

7.2307
8.1268
9.1030
10.164
11.313

0.8066
0.8162
0.8263
0.8369
0.8480

0.0326
0.0291
0.0259
0.0232
0.0208

58.77
63.53
68.33
73.19
78.09

230.38
231.59
232.76
233.87
234.92

59.35
64.19
69.09
74.04
79.05

194.64
191.02
187.28
183.40
179.37

253.99
255.21
256.37
257.44
258.43

0.2276
0.2442
0.2607
0.2772
0.2936

0.9102
0.9048
0.8996
0.8944
0.8893

12
16
20
24
28

32
36
40
45
50
60

12.556
13.897
15.341
17.298
19.433
24.281

0.8599
0.8724
0.8858
0.9039
0.9238
0.9705

0.0186
0.0168
0.0151
0.0132
0.0116
0.0089

83.06
88.08
93.18
99.65
106.26
120.00

235.91
236.83
237.66
238.59
239.34
240.24

84.14
89.29
94.53
101.21
108.06
122.35

175.18
170.82
166.25
160.24
153.84
139.61

259.32
260.11
260.79
261.46
261.90
261.96

0.3101
0.3265
0.3429
0.3635
0.3842
0.4264

0.8842
0.8790
0.8738
0.8672
0.8603
0.8455

32
36
40
45
50
60

Source: Tables T-12 through T-14 are calculated based on equations from A. Kamei and S. W. Beyerlein, A Fundamental Equation for Chlorodifluoromethane (R-22), Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol. 80, No. 11, 1992, pp. 7186.

Table T-13 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Press.
bar

Temp.
C

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

58.86
54.83
51.40
48.40
45.73
43.30

0.6847
0.6901
0.6947
0.6989
0.7026
0.7061

0.5056
0.4107
0.3466
0.3002
0.2650
0.2374

20.36
16.07
12.39
9.17
6.28
3.66

204.13
205.76
207.14
208.34
209.41
210.37

20.34
16.03
12.35
9.12
6.23
3.60

244.69
242.33
240.28
238.47
236.84
235.34

224.36
226.30
227.93
229.35
230.61
231.74

0.0907
0.0709
0.0542
0.0397
0.0270
0.0155

1.0512
1.0391
1.0294
1.0213
1.0144
1.0084

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

41.09
36.23
32.08
28.44
25.18

0.7093
0.7166
0.7230
0.7287
0.7340

0.2152
0.1746
0.1472
0.1274
0.1123

1.26
4.04
8.60
12.61
16.22

211.25
213.16
214.77
216.18
217.42

1.19
4.13
8.70
12.74
16.37

233.95
230.86
228.15
225.73
223.52

232.77
234.99
236.86
238.47
239.88

0.0051
0.0175
0.0366
0.0531
0.0678

1.0031
0.9919
0.9830
0.9755
0.9691

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

22.22
19.51
17.00
14.66
12.46

0.7389
0.7436
0.7479
0.7521
0.7561

0.1005
0.0910
0.0831
0.0765
0.0709

19.51
22.54
25.36
27.99
30.47

218.53
219.55
220.48
221.34
222.13

19.67
22.72
25.56
28.22
30.72

221.47
219.57
217.77
216.07
214.46

241.15
242.29
243.33
244.29
245.18

0.0809
0.0930
0.1040
0.1143
0.1238

0.9636
0.9586
0.9542
0.9502
0.9465

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

10.39
8.43
6.56
4.78
3.08

0.7599
0.7636
0.7672
0.7706
0.7740

0.0661
0.0618
0.0581
0.0548
0.0519

32.82
35.06
37.18
39.22
41.17

222.88
223.58
224.24
224.86
225.45

33.09
35.34
37.49
39.55
41.52

212.91
211.42
209.99
208.61
207.27

246.00
246.77
247.48
248.16
248.80

0.1328
0.1413
0.1493
0.1569
0.1642

0.9431
0.9399
0.9370
0.9342
0.9316

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

1.45
0.12
1.63
3.08
4.49

0.7773
0.7805
0.7836
0.7867
0.7897

0.0492
0.0469
0.0447
0.0427
0.0409

43.05
44.86
46.61
48.30
49.94

226.00
226.54
227.04
227.53
227.99

43.42
45.25
47.02
48.74
50.40

205.98
204.71
203.48
202.28
201.11

249.40
249.97
250.51
251.02
251.51

0.1711
0.1777
0.1841
0.1903
0.1962

0.9292
0.9269
0.9247
0.9226
0.9206

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

5.85
10.91
15.45
19.59
23.40

0.7927
0.8041
0.8149
0.8252
0.8352

0.0392
0.0337
0.0295
0.0262
0.0236

51.53
57.48
62.88
67.84
72.46

228.44
230.04
231.43
232.64
233.71

52.01
58.04
63.53
68.59
73.30

199.97
195.60
191.52
187.67
183.99

251.98
253.64
255.05
256.25
257.28

0.2019
0.2231
0.2419
0.2591
0.2748

0.9186
0.9117
0.9056
0.9001
0.8952

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
24.00

30.25
36.29
41.73
46.69
51.26
59.46

0.8546
0.8734
0.8919
0.9104
0.9291
0.9677

0.0195
0.0166
0.0144
0.0127
0.0112
0.0091

80.87
88.45
95.41
101.87
107.95
119.24

235.48
236.89
238.00
238.86
239.51
240.22

81.90
89.68
96.83
103.51
109.81
121.56

177.04
170.49
164.21
158.13
152.17
140.43

258.94
260.16
261.04
261.64
261.98
261.99

0.3029
0.3277
0.3500
0.3705
0.3895
0.4241

0.8864
0.8786
0.8715
0.8649
0.8586
0.8463

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
24.00

Table T-14 Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  0.4 bar  0.04 MPa


(Tsat  58.86C)
Sat.
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0

0.50559
0.51532
0.52787
0.54037
0.55284
0.56526
0.57766
0.59002
0.60236
0.61468
0.62697
0.63925
0.65151

204.13
205.92
208.26
210.63
213.02
215.43
217.88
220.35
222.85
225.38
227.93
230.52
233.13

224.36
226.53
229.38
232.24
235.13
238.05
240.99
243.95
246.95
249.97
253.01
256.09
259.19

0.26503
0.26597
0.27245
0.27890
0.28530
0.29167
0.29801
0.30433
0.31062
0.31690
0.32315
0.32939
0.33561

209.41
209.76
212.21
214.68
217.17
219.68
222.22
224.78
227.37
229.98
232.62
235.29
237.98

230.61
231.04
234.01
236.99
239.99
243.02
246.06
249.13
252.22
255.34
258.47
261.64
264.83

1.0512
1.0612
1.0741
1.0868
1.0993
1.1117
1.1239
1.1360
1.1479
1.1597
1.1714
1.1830
1.1944

0.14721
0.14872
0.15232
0.15588
0.15941
0.16292
0.16640
0.16987
0.17331
0.17674
0.18015
0.18355
0.18693

214.77
215.85
218.45
221.07
223.70
226.35
229.02
231.70
234.42
237.15
239.91
242.69
245.49

236.86
238.16
241.30
244.45
247.61
250.78
253.98
257.18
260.41
263.66
266.93
270.22
273.53

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

0.34656

207.14

227.93

1.0294

0.34895
0.35747
0.36594
0.37437
0.38277
0.39114
0.39948
0.40779
0.41608
0.42436
0.43261

207.80
210.20
212.62
215.06
217.53
220.02
222.54
225.08
227.65
230.25
232.88

228.74
231.65
234.58
237.52
240.49
243.49
246.51
249.55
252.62
255.71
258.83

1.0330
1.0459
1.0586
1.0711
1.0835
1.0956
1.1077
1.1196
1.1314
1.1430
1.1545

p  1.0 bar  0.10 MPa


(Tsat  41.09C)
1.0144
1.0163
1.0292
1.0418
1.0543
1.0666
1.0788
1.0908
1.1026
1.1143
1.1259
1.1374
1.1488

p  1.5 bar  0.15 MPa


(Tsat  32.08C)
Sat.
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25

u
kJ/kg

p  0.6 bar  0.06 MPa


(Tsat  51.40C)

p  0.8 bar  0.08 MPa


(Tsat  45.73C)
Sat.
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
5
10

v
m3/kg

0.21518

211.25

232.77

1.0031

0.21633
0.22158
0.22679
0.23197
0.23712
0.24224
0.24734
0.25241
0.25747
0.26251
0.26753

211.79
214.29
216.80
219.34
221.90
224.48
227.08
229.71
232.36
235.04
237.74

233.42
236.44
239.48
242.54
245.61
248.70
251.82
254.95
258.11
261.29
264.50

1.0059
1.0187
1.0313
1.0438
1.0560
1.0681
1.0801
1.0919
1.1035
1.1151
1.1265

p  2.0 bar  0.20 MPa


(Tsat  25.18C)
0.9830
0.9883
1.0011
1.0137
1.0260
1.0382
1.0502
1.0621
1.0738
1.0854
1.0968
1.1081
1.1193

0.11232

217.42

239.88

0.9691

0.11242
0.11520
0.11795
0.12067
0.12336
0.12603
0.12868
0.13132
0.13393
0.13653
0.13912

217.51
220.19
222.88
225.58
228.30
231.03
233.78
236.54
239.33
242.14
244.97

240.00
243.23
246.47
249.72
252.97
256.23
259.51
262.81
266.12
269.44
272.79

0.9696
0.9825
0.9952
1.0076
1.0199
1.0310
1.0438
1.0555
1.0671
1.0786
1.0899

Table T-14 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  2.5 bar  0.25 MPa


(Tsat  19.51C)
Sat.
15
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40

0.09097
0.09303
0.09528
0.09751
0.09971
0.10189
0.10405
0.10619
0.10831
0.11043
0.11253
0.11461
0.11669

219.55
222.03
224.79
227.55
230.33
233.12
235.92
238.74
241.58
244.44
247.31
250.21
253.13

242.29
245.29
248.61
251.93
255.26
258.59
261.93
265.29
268.66
272.04
275.44
278.86
282.30

0.06605
0.06619
0.06789
0.06956
0.07121
0.07284
0.07444
0.07603
0.07760
0.07916
0.08070
0.08224
0.08376

222.88
223.10
225.99
228.86
231.74
234.63
237.52
240.42
243.34
246.27
249.22
252.18
255.17

246.00
246.27
249.75
253.21
256.67
260.12
263.57
267.03
270.50
273.97
227.46
280.97
284.48

0.9586
0.9703
0.9831
0.9956
1.0078
1.0199
1.0318
1.0436
1.0552
1.0666
1.0779
1.0891
1.1002

0.05189
0.05275
0.05411
0.05545
0.05676
0.05805
0.05933
0.06059
0.06184
0.06308
0.06430
0.06552
0.06672

225.45
227.29
230.28
233.26
236.24
239.22
242.20
245.19
248.19
251.20
254.23
257.28
260.34

248.80
251.03
254.63
258.21
261.78
265.34
268.90
272.46
276.02
279.59
283.17
286.76
290.36

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

0.07651

221.34

244.29

0.9502

0.07833
0.08025
0.08214
0.08400
0.08585
0.08767
0.08949
0.09128
0.09307
0.09484
0.09660

223.96
226.78
229.61
232.44
235.28
238.14
241.01
243.89
246.80
249.72
252.66

247.46
250.86
254.25
257.64
261.04
264.44
267.85
271.28
274.72
278.17
281.64

0.9623
0.9751
0.9876
0.9999
1.0120
1.0239
1.0357
1.0472
1.0587
1.0700
1.0811

p  4.0 bar  0.40 MPa


(Tsat  6.56C)
0.9431
0.9441
0.9572
0.9700
0.9825
0.9948
1.0069
1.0188
1.0305
1.0421
1.0535
1.0648
1.0759

p  4.5 bar  0.45 MPa


(Tsat  3.08C)
Sat.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55

u
kJ/kg

p  3.0 bar  0.30 MPa


(Tsat  14.66C)

p  3.5 bar  0.35 MPa


(Tsat  10.39C)
Sat.
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

v
m3/kg

0.05812

224.24

247.48

0.9370

0.05860
0.06011
0.06160
0.06306
0.06450
0.06592
0.06733
0.06872
0.07010
0.07146
0.07282

225.16
228.09
231.02
233.95
236.89
239.83
242.77
245.73
248.71
251.70
254.70

248.60
252.14
225.66
259.18
262.69
266.19
269.71
273.22
276.75
280.28
283.83

0.9411
0.9542
0.9670
0.9795
0.9918
1.0039
1.0158
1.0274
1.0390
1.0504
1.0616

p  5.0 bar  0.50 MPa


(Tsat  0.12C)
0.9316
0.9399
0.9529
0.9657
0.9782
0.9904
1.0025
1.0143
1.0259
1.0374
1.0488
1.0600
1.0710

0.04686

226.54

249.97

0.9269

0.04810
0.04934
0.05056
0.05175
0.05293
0.05409
0.05523
0.05636
0.05748
0.05859
0.05969

229.52
232.55
235.57
238.59
241.61
244.63
247.66
250.70
253.76
256.82
259.90

253.57
257.22
260.85
264.47
268.07
271.68
275.28
278.89
282.50
286.12
289.75

0.9399
0.9530
0.9657
0.9781
0.9903
1.0023
1.0141
1.0257
1.0371
1.0484
1.0595

Table T-14 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  5.5 bar  0.55 MPa


(Tsat  3.08C)
Sat.
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60

0.04271
0.04317
0.04433
0.04547
0.04658
0.04768
0.04875
0.04982
0.05086
0.05190
0.05293
0.05394
0.05495

227.53
228.72
231.81
234.89
237.95
241.01
244.07
247.13
250.20
253.27
256.36
259.46
262.58

251.02
252.46
256.20
259.90
263.57
267.23
270.88
274.53
278.17
281.82
285.47
289.13
292.80

0.03371
0.03451
0.03547
0.03639
0.03730
0.03819
0.03906
0.03992
0.04076
0.04160
0.04242
0.04324
0.04405

230.04
232.70
235.92
239.12
242.29
245.46
248.62
251.78
254.94
258.11
261.29
264.48
267.68

253.64
256.86
260.75
264.59
268.40
272.19
275.96
279.72
283.48
287.23
290.99
294.75
298.51

0.9226
0.9278
0.9411
0.9540
0.9667
0.9790
0.9912
1.0031
1.0148
1.0264
1.0378
1.0490
1.0601

0.02623
0.02630
0.02789
0.02939
0.03082
0.03219
0.03353
0.03483
0.03611
0.03736
0.03860
0.03982
0.04103
0.04223
0.04342

232.64
232.92
239.73
246.37
252.95
259.49
266.04
272.62
279.23
285.90
292.63
299.42
306.28
313.21
320.21

256.25
256.59
264.83
272.82
280.68
288.46
296.21
303.96
311.73
319.53
327.37
335.26
343.21
351.22
359.29

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

0.03923

228.44

251.98

0.9186

0.04015
0.04122
0.04227
0.04330
0.04431
0.04530
0.04628
0.04724
0.04820
0.04914
0.05008

231.05
234.18
237.29
240.39
243.49
246.58
249.68
252.78
255.90
259.02
262.15

255.14
258.91
262.65
266.37
270.07
273.76
277.45
281.13
284.82
288.51
292.20

0.9299
0.9431
0.9560
0.9685
0.9808
0.9929
1.0048
1.0164
1.0279
1.0393
1.0504

p  8.0 bar  0.80 MPa


(Tsat  15.45C)
0.9117
0.9229
0.9363
0.9493
0.9619
0.9743
0.9865
0.9984
1.0101
1.0216
1.0330
1.0442
1.0552

p  9.0 bar  0.90 MPa


(Tsat  19.59C)
Sat.
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150

u
kJ/kg

p  6.0 bar  0.60 MPa


(Tsat  5.85C)

p  7.0 bar  0.70 MPa


(Tsat  10.91C)
Sat.
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

v
m3/kg

0.02953

231.43

255.05

0.9056

0.03033
0.03118
0.03202
0.03283
0.03363
0.03440
0.03517
0.03592
0.03667
0.03741
0.03814

234.47
237.76
241.04
244.28
247.52
250.74
253.96
257.18
260.40
263.64
266.87

258.74
262.70
266.66
270.54
274.42
278.26
282.10
285.92
289.74
293.56
297.38

0.9182
0.9315
0.9448
0.9574
0.9700
0.9821
0.9941
1.0058
1.0174
1.0287
1.0400

p  10.0 bar  1.00 MPa


(Tsat  23.40C)
0.9001
0.9013
0.9289
0.9549
0.9795
1.0033
1.0262
1.0484
1.0701
1.0913
1.1120
1.1323
1.1523
1.1719
1.1912

0.02358

233.71

257.28

0.8952

0.02457
0.02598
0.02732
0.02860
0.02984
0.03104
0.03221
0.03337
0.03450
0.03562
0.03672
0.03781
0.03889

238.34
245.18
251.90
258.56
265.19
271.84
278.52
285.24
292.02
298.85
305.74
312.70
319.74

262.91
271.17
279.22
287.15
295.03
302.88
310.74
318.61
326.52
334.46
342.46
350.51
358.63

0.9139
0.9407
0.9660
0.9902
1.0135
1.0361
1.0580
1.0794
1.1003
1.1207
1.1408
1.1605
1.1790

Table T-14 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  12.0 bar  1.20 MPa


(Tsat  30.25C)
Sat.
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170

0.01955
0.02083
0.02204
0.02319
0.02428
0.02534
0.02636
0.02736
0.02834
0.02930
0.03024
0.03118
0.03210
0.03301
0.03392

235.48
242.63
249.69
256.60
263.44
270.25
277.07
283.90
290.77
297.69
304.65
311.68
318.77
325.92
333.14

258.94
267.62
276.14
284.43
292.58
300.66
308.70
316.73
324.78
332.85
340.95
349.09
357.29
365.54
373.84

0.8864
0.9146
0.9413
0.9666
0.9907
1.0139
1.0363
1.0582
1.0794
1.1002
1.1205
1.1405
1.1601
1.1793
1.1983

p  16.0 bar  1.60 MPa


(Tsat  41.73C)
Sat.
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170

0.01440
0.01533
0.01634
0.01728
0.01817
0.01901
0.01983
0.02062
0.02139
0.02214
0.02288
0.02361
0.02432
0.02503

238.00
244.66
252.29
259.65
266.86
274.00
281.09
288.18
295.28
302.41
309.58
316.79
324.05
331.37

261.04
269.18
278.43
287.30
295.93
304.42
312.82
321.17
329.51
337.84
346.19
354.56
362.97
371.42

0.8715
0.8971
0.9252
0.9515
0.9762
0.9999
1.0228
1.0448
1.0663
1.0872
1.1077
1.1277
1.1473
1.1666

p  20.0 bar  2.00 MPa


(Tsat  51.26C)
Sat.
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

0.01124
0.01212
0.01300
0.01381
0.01457
0.01528
0.01596
0.01663
0.01727
0.01789
0.01850
0.01910
0.01969
0.02027

239.51
247.20
255.35
263.12
270.67
278.09
285.44
292.76
300.08
307.40
314.75
322.14
329.56
337.03

261.98
271.43
281.36
290.74
299.80
308.65
317.37
326.01
334.61
343.19
351.76
360.34
368.95
377.58

0.8586
0.8873
0.9167
0.9436
0.9689
0.9929
1.0160
1.0383
1.0598
1.0808
1.1013
1.1214
1.1410
1.1603

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  14.0 bar  1.40 MPa


(Tsat  36.29C)
0.01662
0.01708
0.01823
0.01929
0.02029
0.02125
0.02217
0.02306
0.02393
0.02478
0.02562
0.02644
0.02725
0.02805
0.02884

236.89
239.78
247.29
254.52
261.60
268.60
275.56
282.52
289.49
296.50
303.55
310.64
317.79
324.99
332.26

260.16
263.70
272.81
281.53
290.01
298.34
306.60
314.80
323.00
331.19
339.41
347.65
355.94
364.26
372.64

0.8786
0.8900
0.9186
0.9452
0.9703
0.9942
1.0172
1.0395
1.0612
1.0823
1.1029
1.1231
1.1429
1.1624
1.1815

p  18.0 bar  1.80 MPa


(Tsat  46.69C)
0.01265
0.01301
0.01401
0.01492
0.01576
0.01655
0.01731
0.01804
0.01874
0.01943
0.02011
0.02077
0.02142
0.02207

238.86
241.72
249.86
257.57
265.04
272.37
279.62
286.83
294.04
301.26
308.50
315.78
323.10
330.47

261.64
265.14
275.09
284.43
293.40
302.16
310.77
319.30
327.78
336.24
344.70
353.17
361.66
370.19

0.8649
0.8758
0.9061
0.9337
0.9595
0.9839
1.0073
1.0299
1.0517
1.0730
1.0937
1.1139
1.1338
1.1532

p  24.0 bar  2.4 MPa


(Tsat  59.46C)
0.00907
0.00913
0.01006
0.01085
0.01156
0.01222
0.01284
0.01343
0.01400
0.01456
0.01509
0.01562
0.01613
0.01663

240.22
240.78
250.30
258.89
267.01
274.85
282.53
290.11
297.64
305.14
312.64
320.16
327.70
335.27

261.99
262.68
274.43
284.93
294.75
304.18
313.35
322.35
331.25
340.08
348.87
357.64
366.41
375.20

0.8463
0.8484
0.8831
0.9133
0.9407
0.9663
0.9906
1.0137
1.0361
1.0577
1.0787
1.0992
1.1192
1.1388

Table T-15 Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Temp.
C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
C

50
45
40
36
32

0.4086
0.5453
0.7174
0.8850
1.0832

1.4245
1.4367
1.4493
1.4597
1.4703

2.6265
2.0060
1.5524
1.2757
1.0561

43.94
22.03
0.10
17.47
35.09

1264.99
1271.19
1277.20
1281.87
1286.41

43.88
21.95
0.00
17.60
35.25

1416.20
1402.52
1388.56
1377.17
1365.55

1372.32
1380.57
1388.56
1394.77
1400.81

0.1922
0.0951
0.0000
0.0747
0.1484

6.1543
6.0523
5.9557
5.8819
5.8111

50
45
40
36
32

30
28
26
22
20

1.1950
1.3159
1.4465
1.7390
1.9019

1.4757
1.4812
1.4867
1.4980
1.5038

0.9634
0.8803
0.8056
0.6780
0.6233

43.93
52.78
61.65
79.46
88.40

1288.63
1290.82
1292.97
1297.18
1299.23

44.10
52.97
61.86
79.72
88.68

1359.65
1353.68
1347.65
1335.36
1329.10

1403.75
1406.66
1409.51
1415.08
1417.79

0.1849
0.2212
0.2572
0.3287
0.3642

5.7767
5.7430
5.7100
5.6457
5.6144

30
28
26
22
20

18
16
14
12
10

2.0769
2.2644
2.4652
2.6798
2.9089

1.5096
1.5155
1.5215
1.5276
1.5338

0.5739
0.5291
0.4885
0.4516
0.4180

97.36
106.36
115.37
124.42
133.50

1301.25
1303.23
1305.17
1307.08
1308.95

97.68
106.70
115.75
124.83
133.94

1322.77
1316.35
1309.86
1303.28
1296.61

1420.45
1423.05
1425.61
1428.11
1430.55

0.3994
0.4346
0.4695
0.5043
0.5389

5.5837
5.5536
5.5239
5.4948
5.4662

18
16
14
12
10

8
6
4
2
0

3.1532
3.4134
3.6901
3.9842
4.2962

1.5400
1.5464
1.5528
1.5594
1.5660

0.3874
0.3595
0.3340
0.3106
0.2892

142.60
151.74
160.88
170.07
179.29

1310.78
1312.57
1314.32
1316.04
1317.71

143.09
152.26
161.46
170.69
179.96

1289.86
1283.02
1276.10
1269.08
1261.97

1432.95
1435.28
1437.56
1439.78
1441.94

0.5734
0.6077
0.6418
0.6759
0.7097

5.4380
5.4103
5.3831
5.3562
5.3298

8
6
4
2
0

2
4
6
8
10

4.6270
4.9773
5.3479
5.7395
6.1529

1.5727
1.5796
1.5866
1.5936
1.6008

0.2695
0.2514
0.2348
0.2195
0.2054

188.53
197.80
207.10
216.42
225.77

1319.34
1320.92
1322.47
1323.96
1325.42

189.26
198.59
207.95
217.34
226.75

1254.77
1247.48
1240.09
1232.61
1225.03

1444.03
1446.07
1448.04
1449.94
1451.78

0.7435
0.7770
0.8105
0.8438
0.8769

5.3038
5.2781
5.2529
5.2279
5.2033

2
4
6
8
10

12
16
20
24
28

6.5890
7.5324
8.5762
9.7274
10.993

1.6081
1.6231
1.6386
1.6547
1.6714

0.1923
0.1691
0.1492
0.1320
0.1172

235.14
253.95
272.86
291.84
310.92

1326.82
1329.48
1331.94
1334.19
1336.20

236.20
255.18
274.26
293.45
312.75

1217.35
1201.70
1185.64
1169.16
1152.24

1453.55
1456.87
1459.90
1462.61
1465.00

0.9099
0.9755
1.0404
1.1048
1.1686

5.1791
5.1314
5.0849
5.0394
4.9948

12
16
20
24
28

32
36
40
45
50

12.380
13.896
15.549
17.819
20.331

1.6887
1.7068
1.7256
1.7503
1.7765

0.1043
0.0930
0.0831
0.0725
0.0634

330.07
349.32
368.67
393.01
417.56

1337.97
1339.47
1340.70
1341.81
1342.42

332.17
351.69
371.35
396.13
421.17

1134.87
1117.00
1098.62
1074.84
1050.09

1467.03
1468.70
1469.97
1470.96
1471.26

1.2319
1.2946
1.3569
1.4341
1.5109

4.9509
4.9078
4.8652
4.8125
4.7604

32
36
40
45
50

Source: Tables T-15 through T-17 are calculated based on equations from L. Haar and J. S. Gallagher. Thermodynamic Properties of Ammonia,
J. Phys. Chem. Reference Data, Vol. 7, 1978, pp. 635792.

Table T-16 Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Press.
bar

Temp.
C

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

50.36
46.53
43.28
40.46
37.94
35.67

1.4236
1.4330
1.4410
1.4482
1.4546
1.4605

2.6795
2.1752
1.8345
1.5884
1.4020
1.2559

45.52
28.73
14.51
2.11
8.93
18.91

1264.54
1269.31
1273.27
1276.66
1279.61
1282.24

45.46
28.66
14.42
2.01
9.04
19.04

1417.18
1406.73
1397.76
1389.85
1382.73
1376.23

1371.72
1378.07
1383.34
1387.84
1391.78
1395.27

0.1992
0.1245
0.0622
0.0086
0.0386
0.0808

6.1618
6.0829
6.0186
5.9643
5.9174
5.8760

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

33.60
29.07
25.22
21.86
18.86

1.4660
1.4782
1.4889
1.4984
1.5071

1.1381
0.9237
0.7787
0.6740
0.5946

28.03
48.03
65.10
80.08
93.50

1284.61
1289.65
1293.80
1297.33
1300.39

28.18
48.22
65.32
80.35
93.80

1370.23
1356.89
1345.28
1334.92
1325.51

1398.41
1405.11
1410.61
1415.27
1419.31

0.1191
0.2018
0.2712
0.3312
0.3843

5.8391
5.7610
5.6973
5.6435
5.5969

1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

16.15
13.67
11.37
9.24
7.24

1.5151
1.5225
1.5295
1.5361
1.5424

0.5323
0.4821
0.4408
0.4061
0.3765

105.68
116.88
127.26
136.96
146.06

1303.08
1305.49
1307.67
1309.65
1311.46

106.03
117.26
127.68
137.42
146.57

1316.83
1308.76
1301.20
1294.05
1287.27

1422.86
1426.03
1428.88
1431.47
1433.84

0.4319
0.4753
0.5152
0.5520
0.5864

5.5558
5.5190
5.4858
5.4554
5.4275

2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

5.36
3.58
1.90
0.29
1.25

1.5484
1.5542
1.5597
1.5650
1.5702

0.3511
0.3289
0.3094
0.2921
0.2767

154.66
162.80
170.55
177.96
185.04

1313.14
1314.68
1316.12
1317.47
1318.73

155.20
163.38
171.18
178.62
185.75

1280.81
1274.64
1268.71
1263.01
1257.50

1436.01
1438.03
1439.89
1441.63
1443.25

0.6186
0.6489
0.6776
0.7048
0.7308

5.4016
5.3774
5.3548
5.3336
5.3135

3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

2.72
4.13
5.48
6.79
8.05

1.5752
1.5800
1.5847
1.5893
1.5938

0.2629
0.2503
0.2390
0.2286
0.2191

191.84
198.39
204.69
210.78
216.66

1319.91
1321.02
1322.07
1323.06
1324.00

192.59
199.18
205.52
211.65
217.58

1252.18
1247.02
1242.01
1237.15
1232.41

1444.77
1446.19
1447.53
1448.80
1449.99

0.7555
0.7791
0.8018
0.8236
0.8446

5.2946
5.2765
5.2594
5.2430
5.2273

4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

9.27
13.79
17.84
21.52
24.89

1.5982
1.6148
1.6302
1.6446
1.6584

0.2104
0.1815
0.1596
0.1424
0.1285

222.37
243.56
262.64
280.05
296.10

1324.89
1328.04
1330.64
1332.82
1334.66

223.32
244.69
263.95
281.53
297.76

1227.79
1210.38
1194.36
1179.44
1165.42

1451.12
1455.07
1458.30
1460.97
1463.18

0.8649
0.9394
1.0054
1.0649
1.1191

5.2122
5.1576
5.1099
5.0675
5.0294

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00

30.94
36.26
41.03
45.38
49.37

1.6841
1.7080
1.7306
1.7522
1.7731

0.1075
0.0923
0.0808
0.0717
0.0644

324.99
350.58
373.69
394.85
414.44

1337.52
1339.56
1340.97
1341.88
1342.37

327.01
352.97
376.46
398.00
417.99

1139.52
1115.82
1093.77
1073.01
1053.27

1466.53
1468.79
1470.23
1471.01
1471.26

1.2152
1.2987
1.3729
1.4399
1.5012

4.9625
4.9050
4.8542
4.8086
4.7670

12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00

Table T-17 Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

v
m3/kg

p  0.4 bar  0.04 MPa


(Tsat  50.36C)
Sat.
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
5

2.6795
2.6841
2.7481
2.8118
2.8753
2.9385
3.0015
3.0644
3.1271
3.1896
3.2520
3.3142
3.3764

1264.54
1265.11
1273.05
1281.01
1288.96
1296.93
1304.90
1312.88
1320.87
1328.87
1336.88
1344.90
1352.95

1371.72
1372.48
1382.98
1393.48
1403.98
1414.47
1424.96
1435.46
1445.95
1456.45
1466.95
1477.47
1488.00

1.4021
1.4215
1.4543
1.4868
1.5192
1.5514
1.5834
1.6153
1.6471
1.6788
1.7103
1.7418
1.7732

1279.61
1284.51
1292.81
1301.09
1309.36
1317.61
1325.85
1334.09
1342.31
1350.54
1358.77
1367.01
1375.25

1391.78
1398.23
1409.15
1420.04
1430.90
1441.72
1452.53
1463.31
1474.08
1484.84
1495.60
1506.35
1517.10

6.1618
6.1652
6.2118
6.2573
6.3018
6.3455
6.3882
6.4300
6.4711
6.5114
6.5509
6.5898
6.6280

0.7787
0.7795
0.7978
0.8158
0.8336
0.8514
0.8689
0.8864
0.9037
0.9210
0.9382
0.9553
0.9723

1293.80
1294.20
1303.00
1311.75
1320.44
1329.08
1337.68
1346.25
1354.78
1363.29
1371.79
1380.28
1388.76

1410.61
1411.13
1422.67
1434.12
1445.49
1456.79
1468.02
1479.20
1490.34
1501.44
1512.51
1523.56
1534.60

s
kJ/kg # K

1.8345

1273.27

1383.34

6.0186

1.8630
1.9061
1.9491
1.9918
2.0343
2.0766
2.1188
2.1609
2.2028
2.2446

1278.62
1286.75
1294.88
1303.01
1311.13
1319.25
1327.37
1335.49
1343.61
1351.75

1390.40
1401.12
1411.83
1422.52
1433.19
1443.85
1454.50
1465.14
1475.78
1486.43

6.0490
6.0946
6.1390
6.1826
6.2251
6.2668
6.3077
6.3478
6.3871
6.4257

p  1.0 bar  0.10 MPa


(Tsat  33.60C)
5.9174
5.9446
5.9900
6.0343
6.0777
6.1200
6.1615
6.2021
6.2419
6.2809
6.3192
6.3568
6.3939

1.1381

1284.61

1398.41

5.8391

1.1573
1.1838
1.2101
1.2362
1.2621
1.2880
1.3136
1.3392
1.3647
1.3900
1.4153

1290.71
1299.15
1307.57
1315.96
1324.33
1332.67
1341.00
1349.33
1357.64
1365.95
1374.27

1406.44
1417.53
1428.58
1439.58
1450.54
1461.47
1472.37
1483.25
1494.11
1504.96
1515.80

5.8723
5.9175
5.9616
6.0046
6.0467
6.0878
6.1281
6.1676
6.2063
6.2442
6.2816

p  1.5 bar  0.15 MPa


(Tsat  25.22C)
Sat.
25
20
15
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30

h
kJ/kg

p  0.6 bar  0.06 MPa


(Tsat  43.28C)

p  0.8 bar  0.08 MPa


(Tsat  37.94C)
Sat.
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
5
10
15
20

u
kJ/kg

p  2.0 bar  0.20 MPa


(Tsat  18.86C)
5.6973
5.6994
5.7454
5.7902
5.8338
5.8764
5.9179
5.9585
5.9981
6.0370
6.0751
6.1125
6.1492

0.59460

1300.39

1419.31

5.5969

0.60542
0.61926
0.63294
0.64648
0.65989
0.67320
0.68640
0.69952
0.71256
0.72553

1307.43
1316.46
1325.41
1334.29
1343.11
1351.87
1360.59
1369.28
1377.93
1386.56

1428.51
1440.31
1452.00
1463.59
1475.09
1486.51
1497.87
1509.18
1520.44
1531.67

5.6328
5.6781
5.7221
5.7649
5.8066
5.8473
5.8871
5.9260
5.9641
6.0014

Table T-17 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

v
m3/kg

p  2.5 bar  0.25 MPa


(Tsat  13.67C)
Sat.
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

0.48213
0.49051
0.50180
0.51293
0.52393
0.53482
0.54560
0.55630
0.56691
0.57745
0.58793
0.59835
0.60872

1305.49
1312.37
1321.65
1330.83
1339.91
1348.91
1357.84
1366.72
1375.55
1384.34
1393.10
1401.84
1410.56

1426.03
1435.00
1447.10
1459.06
1470.89
1482.61
1494.25
1505.80
1517.28
1528.70
1540.08
1551.42
1562.74

0.35108
0.36011
0.37654
0.39251
0.40814
0.42350
0.45363
0.48320
0.51240
0.54136
0.57013
0.59876
0.62728
0.65572

1313.14
1323.66
1342.82
1361.49
1379.81
1397.87
1433.55
1469.06
1504.73
1540.79
1577.38
1614.60
1652.51
1691.15

1436.01
1449.70
1474.61
1498.87
1522.66
1546.09
1592.32
1638.18
1684.07
1730.26
1776.92
1824.16
1872.06
1920.65

5.5190
5.5534
5.5989
5.6431
5.6860
5.7278
5.7685
5.8083
5.8471
5.8851
5.9223
5.9589
5.9947

0.27671
0.28846
0.30142
0.31401
0.32631
0.35029
0.37369
0.39671
0.41947
0.44205
0.46448
0.48681
0.50905

1318.73
1336.48
1356.09
1375.15
1393.80
1430.37
1466.47
1502.55
1538.91
1575.73
1613.13
1651.20
1689.97

1443.25
1466.29
1491.72
1516.45
1540.64
1588.00
1634.63
1681.07
1727.67
1774.65
1822.15
1870.26
1919.04

s
kJ/kg # K

0.40607

1309.65

1431.47

5.4554

0.41428
0.42382
0.43323
0.44251
0.45169
0.46078
0.46978
0.47870
0.48756
0.49637
0.50512

1317.80
1327.28
1336.64
1345.89
1355.05
1364.13
1373.14
1382.09
1391.00
1399.86
1408.70

1442.08
1454.43
1466.61
1478.65
1490.56
1502.36
1514.07
1525.70
1537.26
1548.77
1560.24

5.4953
5.5409
5.5851
5.6280
5.6697
5.7103
5.7499
5.7886
5.8264
5.8635
5.8998

p  4.0 bar  0.40 MPa


(Tsat  1.90C)
5.4016
5.4522
5.5417
5.6259
5.7057
5.7818
5.9249
6.0586
6.1850
6.3056
6.4213
6.5330
6.6411
6.7460

0.30942
0.31227
0.32701
0.34129
0.35520
0.36884
0.39550
0.42160
0.44733
0.47280
0.49808
0.52323
0.54827
0.57322

p  4.5 bar  0.45 MPa


(Tsat  1.25C)
Sat.
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200

h
kJ/kg

p  3.0 bar  0.30 MPa


(Tsat  9.24C)

p  3.5 bar  0.35 MPa


(Tsat  5.36C)
Sat.
0
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200

u
kJ/kg

1316.12
1319.95
1339.68
1358.81
1377.49
1395.85
1431.97
1467.77
1503.64
1539.85
1576.55
1613.86
1651.85
1690.56

1439.89
1444.86
1470.49
1495.33
1519.57
1543.38
1590.17
1636.41
1682.58
1728.97
1775.79
1823.16
1871.16
1919.85

5.3548
5.3731
5.4652
5.5515
5.6328
5.7101
5.8549
5.9897
6.1169
6.2380
6.3541
6.4661
6.5744
6.6796

p  5.0 bar  0.50 MPa


(Tsat  4.13C)
5.3135
5.3962
5.4845
5.5674
5.6460
5.7926
5.9285
6.0564
6.1781
6.2946
6.4069
6.5155
6.6208

0.25034
0.25757
0.26949
0.28103
0.29227
0.31410
0.33535
0.35621
0.37681
0.39722
0.41749
0.43765
0.45771

1321.02
1333.22
1353.32
1372.76
1391.74
1428.76
1465.16
1501.46
1537.97
1574.90
1612.40
1650.54
1689.38

1446.19
1462.00
1488.06
1513.28
1537.87
1585.81
1632.84
1679.56
1726.37
1773.51
1821.14
1869.36
1918.24

5.2765
5.3330
5.4234
5.5080
5.5878
5.7362
5.8733
6.0020
6.1242
6.2412
6.3537
6.4626
6.5681

Table T-17 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

v
m3/kg

p  5.5 bar  0.55 MPa


(Tsat  6.79C)
Sat.
10
20
30
40
50
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200

0.22861
0.23227
0.24335
0.25403
0.26441
0.27454
0.28449
0.30398
0.32307
0.34190
0.36054
0.37903
0.39742
0.41571

1323.06
1329.88
1350.50
1370.35
1389.64
1408.53
1427.13
1463.85
1500.36
1537.02
1574.07
1611.66
1649.88
1688.79

1448.80
1457.63
1484.34
1510.07
1535.07
1559.53
1583.60
1631.04
1678.05
1725.07
1772.37
1820.13
1868.46
1917.43

0.18148
0.18721
0.19610
0.20464
0.21293
0.22101
0.23674
0.25205
0.26709
0.28193
0.29663
0.31121
0.32571

1328.04
1341.72
1362.88
1383.20
1402.90
1422.16
1459.85
1497.02
1534.16
1571.57
1609.44
1647.90
1687.02

1455.07
1472.77
1500.15
1526.45
1551.95
1576.87
1625.56
1673.46
1721.12
1768.92
1817.08
1865.75
1915.01

5.2430
5.2743
5.3671
5.4534
5.5345
5.6114
5.6848
5.8230
5.9525
6.0753
6.1926
6.3055
6.4146
6.5203

0.21038
0.21115
0.22155
0.23152
0.24118
0.25059
0.25981
0.27783
0.29546
0.31281
0.32997
0.34699
0.36390
0.38071

0.14239
0.14872
0.15582
0.16263
0.16922
0.18191
0.19416
0.20612
0.21788
0.22948
0.24097
0.25237

1332.82
1352.36
1374.21
1395.11
1415.32
1454.39
1492.50
1530.30
1568.20
1606.46
1645.24
1684.64

1460.97
1486.20
1514.45
1541.47
1567.61
1618.11
1667.24
1715.81
1764.29
1813.00
1862.12
1911.77

s
kJ/kg # K

1324.89
1326.47
1347.62
1367.90
1387.52
1406.67
1425.49
1462.52
1499.25
1536.07
1573.24
1610.92
1649.22
1688.20

1451.12
1453.16
1480.55
1506.81
1532.23
1557.03
1581.38
1629.22
1676.52
1723.76
1771.22
1819.12
1867.56
1916.63

5.2122
5.2195
5.3145
5.4026
5.4851
5.5631
5.6373
5.7768
5.9071
6.0304
6.1481
6.2613
6.3707
6.4766

p  8.0 bar  0.80 MPa


(Tsat  17.84C)
5.1576
5.2186
5.3104
5.3958
5.4760
5.5519
5.6939
5.8258
5.9502
6.0688
6.1826
6.2925
6.3988

0.15958
0.16138
0.16948
0.17720
0.18465
0.19189
0.20590
0.21949
0.23280
0.24590
0.25886
0.27170
0.28445

p  9.0 bar  0.90 MPa


(Tsat  21.52C)
Sat.
30
40
50
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200

h
kJ/kg

p  6.0 bar  0.60 MPa


(Tsat  9.27C)

p  7.0 bar  0.70 MPa


(Tsat  13.79C)
Sat.
20
30
40
50
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200

u
kJ/kg

1330.64
1335.59
1357.71
1378.77
1399.05
1418.77
1457.14
1494.77
1532.24
1569.89
1607.96
1646.57
1685.83

1458.30
1464.70
1493.29
1520.53
1546.77
1572.28
1621.86
1670.37
1718.48
1766.61
1815.04
1863.94
1913.39

5.1099
5.1318
5.2277
5.3161
5.3986
5.4763
5.6209
5.7545
5.8801
5.9995
6.1140
6.2243
6.3311

p  10.0 bar  1.00 MPa


(Tsat  24.89C)
5.0675
5.1520
5.2436
5.3286
5.4083
5.5555
5.6908
5.8176
5.9379
6.0530
6.1639
6.2711

0.12852
0.13206
0.13868
0.14499
0.15106
0.16270
0.17389
0.18478
0.19545
0.20598
0.21638
0.22670

1334.66
1346.82
1369.52
1391.07
1411.79
1451.60
1490.20
1528.35
1566.51
1604.97
1643.91
1683.44

1463.18
1478.88
1508.20
1536.06
1562.86
1614.31
1664.10
1713.13
1761.96
1810.94
1860.29
1910.14

5.0294
5.0816
5.1768
5.2644
5.3460
5.4960
5.6332
5.7612
5.8823
5.9981
6.1095
6.2171

Table T-17 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

v
m3/kg

p  12.0 bar  1.20 MPa


(Tsat  30.94C)
Sat.
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280

0.10751
0.11287
0.12378
0.13387
0.14347
0.15275
0.16181
0.17072
0.17950
0.18819
0.19680
0.20534
0.21382
0.22225

1337.52
1359.73
1404.54
1445.91
1485.55
1524.41
1563.09
1601.95
1641.23
1681.05
1721.50
1762.63
1804.48
1847.04

1466.53
1495.18
1553.07
1606.56
1657.71
1707.71
1757.26
1806.81
1856.63
1906.87
1957.66
2009.04
2061.06
2113.74

0.08079
0.08951
0.09774
0.10539
0.11268
0.11974
0.12663
0.13339
0.14005
0.14663
0.15314
0.15959
0.16599

1340.97
1389.06
1434.02
1475.93
1516.34
1556.14
1595.85
1635.81
1676.21
1717.18
1758.79
1801.07
1844.05

1470.23
1532.28
1590.40
1644.56
1696.64
1747.72
1798.45
1849.23
1900.29
1951.79
2003.81
2056.42
2109.64

4.9625
5.0553
5.2347
5.3906
5.5315
5.6620
5.7850
5.9021
6.0145
6.1230
6.2282
6.3303
6.4297
6.5267

0.06445
0.06875
0.07596
0.08248
0.08861
0.09447
0.10016
0.10571
0.11116
0.11652
0.12182
0.12706
0.13224

1342.37
1372.05
1421.36
1465.89
1508.03
1549.03
1589.65
1630.32
1671.33
1712.82
1754.90
1797.63
1841.03

1471.26
1509.54
1573.27
1630.86
1685.24
1737.98
1789.97
1841.74
1893.64
1945.87
1998.54
2051.74
2105.50

s
kJ/kg # K

0.09231
0.09432
0.10423
0.11324
0.12172
0.12986
0.13777
0.14552
0.15315
0.16068
0.16813
0.17551
0.18283
0.19010

1339.56
1349.29
1396.97
1440.06
1480.79
1520.41
1559.63
1598.92
1638.53
1678.64
1719.35
1760.72
1802.78
1845.55

1468.79
1481.33
1542.89
1598.59
1651.20
1702.21
1752.52
1802.65
1852.94
1903.59
1954.73
2006.43
2058.75
2111.69

4.9050
4.9453
5.1360
5.2984
5.4433
5.5765
5.7013
5.8198
5.9333
6.0427
6.1485
6.2513
6.3513
6.4488

p  18.0 bar  1.80 MPa


(Tsat  45.38C)
4.8542
5.0461
5.2156
5.3648
5.5008
5.6276
5.7475
5.8621
5.9723
6.0789
6.1823
6.2829
6.3809

p  20.0 bar  2.00 MPa


(Tsat  49.37C)
Sat.
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280

h
kJ/kg

p  14.0 bar  1.40 MPa


(Tsat  36.26C)

p  16.0 bar  1.60 MPa


(Tsat  41.03C)
Sat.
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280

u
kJ/kg

4.7670
4.8838
5.0696
5.2283
5.3703
5.5012
5.6241
5.7409
5.8530
5.9611
6.0658
6.1675
6.2665

0.07174
0.07801
0.08565
0.09267
0.09931
0.10570
0.11192
0.11801
0.12400
0.12991
0.13574
0.14152
0.14724

1341.88
1380.77
1427.79
1470.97
1512.22
1552.61
1592.76
1633.08
1673.78
1715.00
1756.85
1799.35
1842.55

1471.01
1521.19
1581.97
1637.78
1690.98
1742.88
1794.23
1845.50
1896.98
1948.83
2001.18
2054.08
2107.58

4.8086
4.9627
5.1399
5.2937
5.4326
5.5614
5.6828
5.7985
5.9096
6.0170
6.1210
6.2222
6.3207

Table T-18 Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg
Temp.
C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

100
90
80
70
60

0.02888
0.06426
0.1301
0.2434
0.4261

50
40
30
20
10

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
C

1.553
1.578
1.605
1.633
1.663

11.27
5.345
2.774
1.551
0.9234

128.4
107.8
87.0
65.8
44.4

319.5
329.3
339.3
349.5
359.9

128.4
107.8
87.0
65.8
44.3

480.4
471.4
462.4
453.1
443.5

352.0
363.6
375.4
387.3
399.2

0.634
0.519
0.408
0.301
0.198

2.140
2.055
1.986
1.929
1.883

100
90
80
70
60

0.7046
1.110
1.677
2.444
3.451

1.694
1.728
1.763
1.802
1.844

0.5793
0.3798
0.2585
0.1815
0.1309

22.5
0.2
22.6
45.9
69.8

370.4
381.0
391.6
402.4
413.2

22.4
0.0
22.9
46.3
70.4

433.6
423.2
412.1
400.5
388.0

411.2
423.2
435.0
446.8
458.4

0.098
0.000
0.096
0.190
0.282

1.845
1.815
1.791
1.772
1.757

50
40
30
20
10

0
4
8
12
16

4.743
5.349
6.011
6.732
7.515

1.890
1.910
1.931
1.952
1.975

0.09653
0.08591
0.07666
0.06858
0.06149

94.2
104.2
114.3
124.6
135.0

423.8
428.1
432.3
436.5
440.7

95.1
105.3
115.5
125.9
136.4

374.5
368.8
362.9
356.8
350.5

469.6
474.1
478.4
482.7
486.9

0.374
0.410
0.446
0.482
0.519

1.745
1.741
1.737
1.734
1.731

0
4
8
12
16

20
24
28
32
36

8.362
9.278
10.27
11.33
12.47

1.999
2.024
2.050
2.078
2.108

0.05525
0.04973
0.04483
0.04048
0.03659

145.4
156.1
166.9
177.8
188.9

444.8
448.9
452.9
456.7
460.6

147.1
158.0
169.0
180.2
191.6

343.9
337.0
329.9
322.4
314.6

491.0
495.0
498.9
502.6
506.2

0.555
0.591
0.627
0.663
0.699

1.728
1.725
1.722
1.720
1.717

20
24
28
32
36

40
44
48
52
56

13.69
15.00
16.40
17.89
19.47

2.140
2.174
2.211
2.250
2.293

0.03310
0.02997
0.02714
0.02459
0.02227

200.2
211.7
223.4
235.3
247.4

464.3
467.9
471.4
474.6
477.7

203.1
214.9
227.0
239.3
251.9

306.5
298.0
288.9
279.3
269.2

509.6
512.9
515.9
518.6
521.1

0.736
0.772
0.809
0.846
0.884

1.715
1.712
1.709
1.705
1.701

40
44
48
52
56

60
65
70
75
80

21.16
23.42
25.86
28.49
31.31

2.340
2.406
2.483
2.573
2.683

0.02015
0.01776
0.01560
0.01363
0.01182

259.8
275.7
292.3
309.5
327.6

480.6
483.6
486.1
487.8
488.2

264.8
281.4
298.7
316.8
336.0

258.4
243.8
227.7
209.8
189.2

523.2
525.2
526.4
526.6
525.2

0.921
0.969
1.018
1.069
1.122

1.697
1.690
1.682
1.671
1.657

60
65
70
75
80

85
90
95
96.7

34.36
37.64
41.19
42.48

2.827
3.038
3.488
4.535

0.01011
0.008415
0.006395
0.004535

347.2
369.4
399.8
434.9

486.9
482.2
467.4
434.9

356.9
380.8
414.2
454.2

164.7
133.1
79.5
0.0

521.6
513.9
493.7
457.2

1.178
1.242
1.330
1.437

1.638
1.608
1.546
1.437

85
90
95
96.7

Source: Tables T-18 through T-20 are calculated based on B. A. Younglove and J. F. Ely, Thermophysical Properties of Fluids. II. Methane,
Ethane, Propane, Isobutane and Normal Butane, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol. 16, No. 4, 1987, pp. 577598.

Table T-19 Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
m3/kg
Press.
bar

Temp.
C

Sat.
Liquid
vf  103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

0.05
0.10
0.25
0.50
0.75

93.28
83.87
69.55
56.93
48.68

1.570
1.594
1.634
1.672
1.698

6.752
3.542
1.513
0.7962
0.5467

1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00

42.38
25.43
14.16
5.46
1.74

1.719
1.781
1.826
1.865
1.899

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

7.93
13.41
18.33
22.82
26.95

11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg # K

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
bar

114.6
95.1
64.9
37.7
19.6

326.0
335.4
350.0
363.1
371.8

114.6
95.1
64.9
37.6
19.5

474.4
465.9
452.7
440.5
432.3

359.8
370.8
387.8
402.9
412.8

0.556
0.450
0.297
0.167
0.085

2.081
2.011
1.927
1.871
1.841

0.05
0.10
0.25
0.50
0.75

0.4185
0.2192
0.1496
0.1137
0.09172

5.6
33.1
59.8
80.8
98.6

378.5
396.6
408.7
418.0
425.7

5.4
33.5
60.3
81.5
99.5

425.7
406.9
393.3
382.0
372.1

420.3
440.4
453.6
463.5
471.6

0.023
0.139
0.244
0.324
0.389

1.822
1.782
1.762
1.751
1.743

1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00

1.931
1.960
1.989
2.016
2.043

0.07680
0.06598
0.05776
0.05129
0.04606

114.2
128.2
141.0
152.9
164.0

432.2
438.0
443.1
447.6
451.8

115.3
129.6
142.6
154.7
166.1

363.0
354.6
346.7
339.1
331.8

478.3
484.2
489.3
493.8
497.9

0.446
0.495
0.540
0.580
0.618

1.737
1.733
1.729
1.726
1.723

6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00

30.80
34.39
37.77
40.97
44.01

2.070
2.096
2.122
2.148
2.174

0.04174
0.03810
0.03499
0.03231
0.02997

174.5
184.4
193.9
203.0
211.7

455.6
459.1
462.2
465.2
467.9

176.8
187.0
196.7
206.0
215.0

324.7
317.8
311.0
304.4
297.9

501.5
504.8
507.7
510.4
512.9

0.652
0.685
0.716
0.745
0.772

1.721
1.718
1.716
1.714
1.712

11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00

16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
20.00

46.89
49.65
52.30
54.83
57.27

2.200
2.227
2.253
2.280
2.308

0.02790
0.02606
0.02441
0.02292
0.02157

220.1
228.3
236.2
243.8
251.3

470.4
472.7
474.9
476.9
478.7

223.6
232.0
240.2
248.2
255.9

291.4
285.0
278.6
272.2
265.9

515.0
517.0
518.8
520.4
521.8

0.799
0.824
0.849
0.873
0.896

1.710
1.707
1.705
1.703
1.700

16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
20.00

22.00
24.00
26.00
28.00
30.00

61.90
66.21
70.27
74.10
77.72

2.364
2.424
2.487
2.555
2.630

0.01921
0.01721
0.01549
0.01398
0.01263

265.8
279.7
293.1
306.2
319.2

481.7
484.3
486.2
487.5
488.1

271.0
285.5
299.6
313.4
327.1

253.0
240.1
226.9
213.2
198.9

524.0
525.6
526.5
526.6
526.0

0.939
0.981
1.021
1.060
1.097

1.695
1.688
1.681
1.673
1.664

22.00
24.00
26.00
28.00
30.00

35.00
40.00
42.48

86.01
93.38
96.70

2.862
3.279
4.535

0.009771
0.007151
0.004535

351.4
387.9
434.9

486.3
474.7
434.9

361.4
401.0
454.2

159.1
102.3
0.0

520.5
503.3
454.2

1.190
1.295
1.437

1.633
1.574
1.437

35.00
40.00
42.48

Table T-20 Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

v
m3/kg

p  0.05 bar  0.005 MPa


(Tsat  93.28C)
Sat.
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20

6.752
6.877
7.258
7.639
8.018
8.397
8.776
9.155
9.533
9.911
10.29
10.67
11.05

326.0
329.4
339.8
350.6
361.8
373.3
385.1
397.4
410.1
423.2
436.8
450.8
270.6

359.8
363.8
376.1
388.8
401.9
415.3
429.0
443.2
457.8
472.8
488.2
504.1
520.4

2.081
2.103
2.169
2.233
2.296
2.357
2.418
2.477
2.536
2.594
2.652
2.709
2.765

0.796
0.824
0.863
0.903
0.942
0.981
1.019
1.058
1.096
1.135
1.173
1.211
1.249

363.1
371.3
383.4
396.0
408.8
422.1
435.8
449.8
464.3
479.2
494.6
510.4
526.7

402.9
412.5
426.6
441.1
455.9
471.1
486.7
502.7
519.1
535.9
553.2
570.9
589.1

1.871
1.914
1.976
2.037
2.096
2.155
2.213
2.271
2.328
2.384
2.440
2.496
2.551

0.2192
0.2251
0.2358
0.2463
0.2566
0.2669
0.2770
0.2871
0.2970
0.3070
0.3169
0.3267
0.3365

396.6
404.0
417.7
431.8
446.3
461.1
476.3
491.9
507.9
524.3
541.1
558.4
576.1

440.4
449.0
464.9
481.1
497.6
514.5
531.7
549.3
567.3
585.7
604.5
623.7
643.4

s
kJ/kg # K

3.542

367.3

370.8

2.011

3.617
3.808
3.999
4.190
4.380
4.570
4.760
4.950
5.139
5.329
5.518

339.5
350.3
361.5
373.1
385.0
397.3
410.0
423.1
436.7
450.6
465.1

375.7
388.4
401.5
415.0
428.8
443.0
457.6
472.6
488.1
503.9
520.3

2.037
2.101
2.164
2.226
2.286
2.346
2.405
2.463
2.520
2.578
2.634

p  1.0 bar  0.1 MPa


(Tsat  42.38C)
0.4185

378.5

420.3

1.822

0.4234
0.4439
0.4641
0.4842
0.5040
0.5238
0.5434
0.5629
0.5824
0.6018
0.6211

381.5
394.2
407.3
420.7
434.4
448.6
463.3
478.2
493.7
509.5
525.8

423.8
438.6
453.7
469.1
484.8
501.0
517.6
534.5
551.9
569.7
587.9

1.837
1.899
1.960
2.019
2.078
2.136
2.194
2.251
2.307
2.363
2.419

p  2.0 bar  0.2 MPa


(Tsat  25.43C)
Sat.
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90

h
kJ/kg

p  0.1 bar  0.01 MPa


(Tsat  83.87C)

p  0.5 bar  0.05 MPa


(Tsat  56.93C)
Sat.
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60

u
kJ/kg

p  3.0 bar  0.3 MPa


(Tsat  14.16C)
1.782
1.816
1.877
1.938
1.997
2.056
2.113
2.170
2.227
2.283
2.339
2.394
2.449

0.1496

408.7

453.6

1.762

0.1527
0.1602
0.1674
0.1746
0.1816
0.1885
0.1954
0.2022
0.2090
0.2157
0.2223

414.7
429.0
443.8
458.8
474.2
490.1
506.2
522.7
539.6
557.0
574.8

460.5
477.1
494.0
511.2
528.7
546.6
564.8
583.4
602.3
621.7
641.5

1.789
1.851
1.912
1.971
2.030
2.088
2.145
2.202
2.258
2.314
2.369

Table T-20 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  4.0 bar  0.4 MPa


(Tsat  5.46C)
Sat.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110

0.1137
0.1169
0.1227
0.1283
0.1338
0.1392
0.1445
0.1498
0.1550
0.1601
0.1652
0.1703
0.1754

418.0
426.1
441.2
456.6
472.2
488.1
504.4
521.1
538.1
555.7
573.5
591.8
610.4

463.5
472.9
490.3
507.9
525.7
543.8
562.2
581.0
600.1
619.7
639.6
659.9
680.6

0.07680
0.07769
0.08187
0.08588
0.08978
0.09357
0.09729
0.1009
0.1045
0.1081
0.1116
0.1151
0.1185

432.2
435.6
451.5
467.7
484.0
500.7
517.6
535.0
552.7
570.7
589.2
608.0
627.3

478.3
482.2
500.6
519.2
537.9
556.8
576.0
595.5
615.4
635.6
656.2
677.1
698.4

1.751
1.786
1.848
1.909
1.969
2.027
2.085
2.143
2.199
2.255
2.311
2.366
2.421

0.05776
0.05834
0.06170
0.06489
0.06796
0.07094
0.07385
0.07669
0.07948
0.08222
0.08493
0.08761
0.09026
0.09289

443.1
445.9
462.7
479.6
496.7
514.0
531.6
549.6
567.9
586.5
605.6
625.0
644.8
665.0

489.3
492.6
512.1
531.5
551.1
570.8
590.7
611.0
631.5
652.3
673.5
695.1
717.0
739.3

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

0.09172

425.7

471.6

1.743

0.09577
0.1005
0.1051
0.1096
0.1140
0.1183
0.1226
0.1268
0.1310
0.1351
0.1392

438.4
454.1
470.0
486.1
502.5
519.4
536.6
554.1
572.1
590.5
609.3

486.3
504.3
522.5
540.9
559.5
578.5
597.9
617.5
637.6
658.0
678.9

1.796
1.858
1.919
1.979
2.038
2.095
2.153
2.209
2.265
2.321
2.376

p  7.0 bar  0.7 MPa


(Tsat  13.41C)
1.737
1.751
1.815
1.877
1.938
1.997
2.056
2.113
2.170
2.227
2.283
2.338
2.393

p  8.0 bar  0.8 MPa


(Tsat  18.33C)
Sat.
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140

u
kJ/kg

p  5.0 bar  0.5 MPa


(Tsat  1.74C)

p  6.0 bar  0.6 MPa


(Tsat  7.93C)
Sat.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120

v
m3/kg

0.06598

438.0

484.2

1.733

0.06847
0.07210
0.07558
0.07896
0.08225
0.08547
0.08863
0.09175
0.09482
0.09786
0.1009

448.8
465.2
481.9
498.7
515.9
533.4
551.2
569.4
587.9
606.8
626.2

496.7
515.7
534.8
554.0
573.5
593.2
613.2
633.6
654.3
675.3
696.8

1.776
1.840
1.901
1.962
2.021
2.079
2.137
2.194
2.250
2.306
2.361

p  9.0 bar  0.9 MPa


(Tsat  22.82C)
1.729
1.740
1.806
1.869
1.930
1.990
2.049
2.107
2.165
2.221
2.277
2.333
2.388
2.442

0.05129

447.2

493.8

1.726

0.05355
0.05653
0.05938
0.06213
0.06479
0.06738
0.06992
0.07241
0.07487
0.07729
0.07969
0.08206

460.0
477.2
494.7
512.2
530.0
548.1
566.5
585.2
604.3
623.7
643.6
663.8

508.2
528.1
548.1
568.1
588.3
608.7
629.4
650.4
671.7
693.3
715.3
737.7

1.774
1.839
1.901
1.962
2.022
2.081
2.138
2.195
2.252
2.307
2.363
2.418

Table T-20 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  10.0 bar  1.0 MPa


(Tsat  26.95C)
Sat.
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140

0.04606
0.04696
0.04980
0.05248
0.05505
0.05752
0.05992
0.06226
0.06456
0.06681
0.06903
0.07122
0.07338

451.8
457.1
474.8
492.4
510.2
528.2
546.4
564.9
583.7
603.0
622.6
642.5
662.8

497.9
504.1
524.6
544.9
565.2
585.7
606.3
627.2
648.3
669.8
691.6
713.7
736.2

1.723
1.744
1.810
1.874
1.936
1.997
2.056
2.114
2.172
2.228
2.284
2.340
2.395

p  14.0 bar  1.4 MPa


(Tsat  40.97C)
Sat.
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160

0.03231
0.03446
0.03664
0.03869
0.04063
0.04249
0.04429
0.04604
0.04774
0.04942
0.05106
0.05268
0.05428

465.2
482.6
501.6
520.4
539.4
558.6
577.9
597.5
617.5
637.7
658.3
679.2
700.5

510.4
530.8
552.9
574.6
596.3
618.1
639.9
662.0
684.3
706.9
729.8
753.0
776.5

1.714
1.778
1.845
1.909
1.972
2.033
2.092
2.150
2.208
2.265
2.321
2.376
2.431

p  18.0 bar  1.8 MPa


(Tsat  52.30C)
Sat.
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

0.02441
0.02606
0.02798
0.02974
0.03138
0.03293
0.03443
0.03586
0.03726
0.03863
0.03996
0.04127
0.04256
0.04383

474.9
491.1
511.4
531.6
551.5
571.5
591.7
612.1
632.7
653.6
674.8
696.3
718.2
740.4

518.8
538.0
561.8
585.1
608.0
630.8
653.7
676.6
699.8
723.1
746.7
770.6
794.8
819.3

1.705
1.763
1.834
1.901
1.965
2.027
2.087
2.146
2.204
2.262
2.318
2.374
2.429
2.484

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  12.0 bar  1.2 MPa


(Tsat  34.39C)
0.03810

459.1

504.8

1.718

0.03957
0.04204
0.04436
0.04657
0.04869
0.05075
0.05275
0.05470
0.05662
0.05851
0.06037

469.4
487.8
506.1
524.4
543.1
561.8
580.9
600.4
620.1
640.1
660.6

516.9
538.2
559.3
580.3
601.5
622.7
644.2
666.0
688.0
710.3
733.0

1.757
1.824
1.889
1.951
2.012
2.071
2.129
2.187
2.244
2.300
2.355

p  16.0 bar  1.6 MPa


(Tsat  46.89C)
0.02790
0.02861
0.03075
0.03270
0.03453
0.03626
0.03792
0.03952
0.04107
0.04259
0.04407
0.04553
0.04696

470.4
476.7
496.6
516.2
535.7
555.2
574.8
594.7
614.8
635.3
656.0
677.1
698.5

515.0
522.5
545.8
568.5
590.9
613.2
635.5
657.9
680.5
703.4
726.5
749.9
773.6

1.710
1.733
1.804
1.871
1.935
1.997
2.058
2.117
2.176
2.233
2.290
2.346
2.401

p  20.0 bar  2.0 MPa


(Tsat  57.27C)
0.02157
0.02216
0.02412
0.02585
0.02744
0.02892
0.03033
0.03169
0.03299
0.03426
0.03550
0.03671
0.03790
0.03907

478.7
484.8
506.3
527.1
547.6
568.1
588.5
609.2
630.0
651.2
672.5
694.2
716.2
738.5

521.8
529.1
554.5
578.8
602.5
625.9
649.2
672.6
696.0
719.7
743.5
767.6
792.0
816.6

1.700
1.722
1.797
1.867
1.933
1.997
2.059
2.119
2.178
2.236
2.293
2.349
2.404
2.459

Table T-20 (Continued)


T
C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  22.0 bar  2.2 MPa


(Tsat  61.90C)
Sat.
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

0.01921
0.02086
0.02261
0.02417
0.02561
0.02697
0.02826
0.02949
0.03069
0.03185
0.03298
0.03409
0.03517

481.8
500.5
522.4
543.5
564.5
585.3
606.2
627.3
648.6
670.1
691.9
714.1
736.5

524.0
546.4
572.1
596.7
620.8
644.6
668.4
692.2
716.1
740.2
764.5
789.1
813.9

1.695
1.761
1.834
1.903
1.969
2.032
2.093
2.153
2.211
2.269
2.326
2.382
2.437

p  26.0 bar  2.6 MPa


(Tsat  70.27C)
Sat.
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190

0.01549
0.01742
0.01903
0.02045
0.02174
0.02294
0.02408
0.02516
0.02621
0.02723
0.02821
0.02918
0.03012

486.2
511.0
534.2
556.4
578.3
600.0
621.6
643.4
665.3
687.4
709.9
732.5
755.5

526.5
556.3
583.7
609.6
634.8
659.6
684.2
708.8
733.4
758.2
783.2
808.4
833.8

1.681
1.767
1.844
1.914
1.981
2.045
2.106
2.167
2.226
2.283
2.340
2.397
2.452

p  35.0 bar  3.5 MPa


(Tsat  86.01C)
Sat.
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200

0.00977
0.01086
0.01270
0.01408
0.01526
0.01631
0.01728
0.01819
0.01906
0.01989
0.02068
0.02146
0.02221

486.3
502.4
532.9
558.9
583.4
607.0
630.2
653.3
676.4
699.6
722.9
746.5
770.3

520.5
540.5
577.3
608.2
636.8
664.1
690.7
717.0
743.1
769.2
795.3
821.6
848.0

1.633
1.688
1.788
1.870
1.944
2.012
2.077
2.140
2.201
2.261
2.319
2.376
2.433

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg # K

p  24.0 bar  2.4 MPa


(Tsat  66.21C)
0.01721
0.01802
0.01984
0.02141
0.02283
0.02414
0.02538
0.02656
0.02770
0.02880
0.02986
0.03091
0.03193

484.3
493.7
517.0
539.0
560.6
581.9
603.2
624.6
646.0
667.8
689.7
711.9
734.5

525.6
536.9
564.6
590.4
615.4
639.8
664.1
688.3
712.5
736.9
761.4
786.1
811.1

1.688
1.722
1.801
1.873
1.941
2.006
2.068
2.129
2.188
2.247
2.304
2.360
2.416

p  30.0 bar  3.0 MPa


(Tsat  77.72C)
0.01263
0.01318
0.01506
0.01654
0.01783
0.01899
0.02007
0.02109
0.02206
0.02300
0.02390
0.02478
0.02563

488.2
495.4
522.8
547.2
570.4
593.0
615.4
637.7
660.1
682.6
705.4
728.3
751.5

526.0
534.9
568.0
596.8
623.9
650.0
675.6
701.0
726.3
751.6
777.1
802.6
828.4

1.664
1.689
1.782
1.860
1.932
1.999
2.063
2.126
2.186
2.245
2.303
2.360
2.417

p  40.0 bar  4.0 MPa


(Tsat  93.38C)
0.00715

474.7

503.3

1.574

0.00940
0.01110
0.01237
0.01344
0.01439
0.01527
0.01609
0.01687
0.01761
0.01833
0.01902

512.1
544.7
572.1
597.4
621.9
645.9
669.7
693.4
717.3
741.2
765.3

549.7
589.1
621.6
651.2
679.5
707.0
734.1
760.9
787.7
814.5
841.4

1.700
1.804
1.887
1.962
2.031
2.097
2.160
2.222
2.281
2.340
2.397

Table T-11E

Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases (Continued)


T(R), h and u(Btu/lbmol), s(Btu/lbmol # R)

Carbon Dioxide, CO2

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2

1900
1940
1980
2020
2060

19,698
20,224
20,753
21,284
21,818

15,925
16,372
16,821
17,273
17,727

64.999
65.272
65.543
65.809
66.069

13,850
14,170
14,492
14,815
15,139

10,077
10,318
10,560
10,803
11,048

56.509
56.677
56.841
57.007
57.161

16,428
16,830
17,235
17,643
18,054

12,654
12,977
13,303
13,632
13,963

56.097
56.307
56.514
56.719
56.920

14,322
14,658
14,995
15,333
15,672

10,549
10,806
11,063
11,321
11,581

58.607
58.782
58.954
59.123
59.289

13,742
14,058
14,375
14,694
15,013

9,968
10,205
10,443
10,682
10,923

54.896
55.061
55.223
55.383
55.540

1900
1940
1980
2020
2060

2100
2140
2180
2220
2260

22,353
22,890
23,429
23,970
24,512

18,182
18,640
19,101
19,561
20,024

66.327
66.581
66.830
67.076
67.319

15,463
15,789
16,116
16,443
16,722

11,293
11,539
11,787
12,035
12,284

57.317
57.470
57.621
57.770
57.917

18,467
18,883
19,301
19,722
20,145

14,297
14,633
14,972
15,313
15,657

57.119
57.315
57.509
57.701
57.889

16,011
16,351
16,692
17,036
17,376

11,841
12,101
12,363
12,625
12,888

59.451
59.612
59.770
59.926
60.077

15,334
15,656
15,978
16,302
16,626

11,164
11,406
11,649
11,893
12,138

55.694
55.846
55.995
56.141
56.286

2100
2140
2180
2220
2260

2300
2340
2380
2420
2460

25,056
25,602
26,150
26,699
27,249

20,489
20,955
21,423
21,893
22,364

67.557
67.792
68.025
68.253
68.479

17,101
17,431
17,762
18,093
18,426

12,534
12,784
13,035
13,287
13,541

58.062
58.204
58.344
58.482
58.619

20,571
20,999
21,429
21,862
22,298

16,003
16,352
16,703
17,057
17,413

58.077
58.261
58.445
58.625
58.803

17,719
18,062
18,407
18,572
19,097

13,151
13,416
13,680
13,946
14,212

60.228
60.376
60.522
60.666
60.808

16,951
17,277
17,604
17,932
18,260

12,384
12,630
12,878
13,126
13,375

56.429
56.570
56.708
56.845
56.980

2300
2340
2380
2420
2460

2500
2540
2580
2620
2660

27,801
28,355
28,910
29,465
30,023

22,837
23,310
23,786
24,262
24,740

68.702
68.921
69.138
69.352
69.563

18,759
19,093
19,427
19,762
20,098

13,794
14,048
14,303
14,559
14,815

58.754
58.885
59.016
59.145
59.272

22,735
23,175
23,618
24,062
24,508

17,771
18,131
18,494
18,859
19,226

58.980
59.155
59.328
59.500
59.669

19,443
19,790
20,138
20,485
20,834

14,479
14,746
15,014
15,282
15,551

60.946
61.084
61.220
61.354
61.486

18,590
18,919
19,250
19,582
19,914

13,625
13,875
14,127
14,379
14,631

57.112
57.243
57.372
57.499
57.625

2500
2540
2580
2620
2660

2700
2740
2780
2820
2860

30,581
31,141
31,702
32,264
32,827

25,220
25,701
26,181
26,664
27,148

69.771
69.977
70.181
70.382
70.580

20,434
20,771
21,108
21,446
21,785

15,072
15,330
15,588
15,846
16,105

59.398
59.521
59.644
59.765
59.884

24,957
25,408
25,861
26,316
26,773

19,595
19,967
20,340
20,715
21,093

59.837
60.003
60.167
60.330
60.490

21,183
21,533
21,883
22,232
22,584

15,821
16,091
16,362
16,633
16,905

61.616
61.744
61.871
61.996
62.120

20,246
20,580
20,914
21,248
21,584

14,885
15,139
15,393
15,648
15,905

57.750
57.872
57.993
58.113
58.231

2700
2740
2780
2820
2860

2900
2940
2980
3020
3060

33,392
33,957
34,523
35,090
35,659

27,633
28,118
28,605
29,093
29,582

70.776
70.970
71.160
71.350
71.537

22,124
22,463
22,803
23,144
23,485

16,365
16,625
16,885
17,146
17,408

60.002
60.118
60.232
60.346
60.458

27,231
27,692
28,154
28,619
29,085

21,472
21,853
22,237
22,621
23,085

60.650
60.809
60.965
61.120
61.274

22,936
23,288
23,641
23,994
24,348

17,177
17,450
17,723
17,997
18,271

62.242
62.363
62.483
62.599
62.716

21,920
22,256
22,593
22,930
23,268

16,161
16,417
16,675
16,933
17,192

58.348
58.463
58.576
58.688
58.800

2900
2940
2980
3020
3060

3100
3140
3180
3220
3260

36,228
36,798
37,369
37,941
38,513

30,072
30,562
31,054
31,546
32,039

71.722
71.904
72.085
72.264
72.441

23,826
24,168
24,510
24,853
25,196

17,670
17,932
18,195
18,458
18,722

60.569
60.679
60.787
60.894
61.000

29,553
30,023
30,494
30,967
31,442

23,397
23,787
24,179
24,572
24,968

61.426
61.577
61.727
61.874
62.022

24,703
25,057
25,413
25,769
26,175

18,546
18,822
19,098
19,374
19,651

62.831
62.945
63.057
63.169
63.279

23,607
23,946
24,285
24,625
24,965

17,451
17,710
17,970
18,231
18,491

58.910
59.019
59.126
59.232
59.338

3100
3140
3180
3220
3260

Table T-11E

(Continued)
T(R), h and u(Btu/lbmol), s(Btu/lbmol # R)

Carbon Dioxide, CO2

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2

3300
3340
3380
3420
3460

39,087
39,661
40,236
40,812
41,338

32,533
33,028
33,524
34,020
34,517

72.616
72.788
72.960
73.129
73.297

25,539
25,883
26,227
26,572
26,917

18,986
19,250
19,515
19,780
20,045

61.105
61.209
61.311
61.412
61.513

31,918
32,396
32,876
33,357
33,839

25,365
25,763
26,164
26,565
26,968

62.167
62.312
62.454
62.597
62.738

26,412
26,839
27,197
27,555
27,914

19,928
20,206
20,485
20,763
21,043

63.386
63.494
63.601
63.706
63.811

25,306
25,647
25,989
26,331
26,673

18,753
19,014
19,277
19,539
19,802

59.442
59.544
59.646
59.747
59.846

3300
3340
3380
3420
3460

3500
3540
3580
3620
3660

41,965
42,543
43,121
43,701
44,280

35,015
35,513
36,012
36,512
37,012

73.462
73.627
73.789
73.951
74.110

27,262
27,608
27,954
28,300
28,647

20,311
20,576
20,844
21,111
21,378

61.612
61.710
61.807
61.903
61.998

34,324
34,809
35,296
35,785
36,274

27,373
27,779
28,187
28,596
29,006

62.875
63.015
63.153
63.288
63.423

28,273
28,633
28,994
29,354
29,716

21,323
21,603
21,884
22,165
22,447

63.914
64.016
64.114
64.217
64.316

27,016
27,359
27,703
28,046
28,391

20,065
20,329
20,593
20,858
21,122

59.944
60.041
60.138
60.234
60.328

3500
3540
3580
3620
3660

3700
3740
3780
3820
3860

44,861
45,442
46,023
46,605
47,188

37,513
38,014
38,517
39,019
39,522

74.267
74.423
74.578
74.732
74.884

28,994
29,341
29,688
30,036
30,384

21,646
21,914
22,182
22,450
22,719

62.093
62.186
62.279
62.370
62.461

36,765
37,258
37,752
38,247
38,743

29,418
29,831
30,245
30,661
31,077

63.557
63.690
63.821
63.952
64.082

30,078
30,440
30,803
31,166
31,529

22,730
23,013
23,296
23,580
23,864

64.415
64.512
64.609
64.704
64.800

28,735
29,080
29,425
29,771
30,117

21,387
21,653
21,919
22,185
22,451

60.422
60.515
60.607
60.698
60.788

3700
3740
3780
3820
3860

3900
3940
3980
4020
4060

47,771
48,355
48,939
49,524
50,109

40,026
40,531
41,035
41,541
42,047

75.033
75.182
75.330
75.477
75.622

30,733
31,082
31,431
31,780
32,129

22,988
23,257
23,527
23,797
24,067

61.511
62.640
62.728
62.816
62.902

39,240
39,739
40,239
40,740
41,242

31,495
31,915
32,335
32,757
33,179

64.210
64.338
64.465
64.591
64.715

31,894
32,258
32,623
32,989
33,355

24,149
24,434
24,720
25,006
25,292

64.893
64.986
65.078
65.169
65.260

30,463
30,809
31,156
31,503
31,850

22,718
22,985
23,252
23,520
23,788

60.877
60.966
61.053
61.139
61.225

3900
3940
3980
4020
4060

4100
4140
4180
4220
4260

50,695
51,282
51,868
52,456
53,044

42,553
43,060
43,568
44,075
44,584

75.765
75.907
76.048
76.188
76.327

32,479
32,829
33,179
33,530
33,880

24,337
24,608
24,878
25,149
25,421

62.988
63.072
63.156
63.240
63.323

41,745
42,250
42,755
43,267
43,769

33,603
34,028
34,454
34,881
35,310

64.839
64.962
65.084
65.204
65.325

33,722
34,089
34,456
34,824
35,192

25,580
25,867
26,155
26,444
26,733

65.350
64.439
65.527
65.615
65.702

32,198
32,546
32,894
33,242
33,591

24,056
24,324
24,593
24,862
25,131

61.310
61.395
61.479
61.562
61.644

4100
4140
4180
4220
4260

4300
4340
4380
4420
4460

53,632
54,221
54,810
55,400
55,990

45,093
45,602
46,112
46,622
47,133

76.464
76.601
76.736
76.870
77.003

34,231
34,582
34,934
35,285
35,637

25,692
25,934
26,235
26,508
26,780

63.405
63.486
63.567
63.647
63.726

44,278
44,788
45,298
45,810
46,322

35,739
36,169
36,600
37,032
37,465

65.444
65.563
65.680
65.797
65.913

35,561
35,930
36,300
36,670
37,041

27,022
27,312
27,602
27,823
28,184

65.788
65.873
65.958
66.042
66.125

33,940
34,289
34,638
34,988
35,338

25,401
25,670
25,940
26,210
26,481

61.726
61.806
61.887
61.966
62.045

4300
4340
4380
4420
4460

4500
4540
4580
4620
4660

56,581
57,172
57,764
58,356
58,948

47,645
48,156
48,668
49,181
49,694

77.135
77.266
77.395
77.581
77.652

35,989
36,341
36,693
37,046
37,398

27,052
27,325
27,598
27,871
28,144

63.805
63.883
63.960
64.036
64.113

46,836
47,350
47,866
48,382
48,899

37,900
38,334
38,770
39,207
39,645

66.028
66.142
66.255
66.368
66.480

37,412
37,783
38,155
38,528
38,900

28,475
28,768
29,060
29,353
29,646

66.208
66.290
66.372
66.453
66.533

35,688
36,038
36,389
36,739
37,090

26,751
27,022
27,293
27,565
27,836

62.123
62.201
62.278
62.354
62.429

4500
4540
4580
4620
4660

Table T-11E

(Continued)
T(R), h and u(Btu/lbmol), s(Btu/lbmol # R)

Carbon Dioxide, CO2

Carbon Monoxide, CO

Water Vapor, H2O

Oxygen, O2

Nitrogen, N2

4700
4740
4780
4820
4860

59,541
60,134
60,728
61,322
61,916

50,208
50,721
51,236
51,750
52,265

77.779
77.905
78.029
78.153
78.276

37,751
38,104
38,457
38,811
39,164

28,417
28,691
28,965
29,239
29,513

64.188
64.263
64.337
64.411
64.484

49,417
49,936
50,455
50,976
51,497

40,083
40,523
40,963
41,404
41,856

66.591
66.701
66.811
66.920
67.028

39,274
39,647
40,021
40,396
40,771

29,940
30,234
30,529
30,824
31,120

66.613
66.691
66.770
66.848
66.925

37,441
37,792
38,144
38,495
38,847

28,108
28,379
28,651
28,924
29,196

62.504
62.578
62.652
62.725
62.798

4700
4740
4780
4820
4860

4900
5000
5100
5200
5300

62,511
64,000
65,491
66,984
68,471

52,781
54,071
55,363
56,658
57,954

78.398
78.698
78.994
79.284
79.569

39,518
40,403
41,289
42,176
43,063

29,787
30,473
31,161
31,849
32,538

64.556
64.735
64.910
65.082
65.252

52,019
53,327
54,640
55,957
57,279

42,288
43,398
44,512
45,631
46,754

67.135
67.401
67.662
67.918
68.172

41,146
42,086
43,021
43,974
44,922

31,415
32,157
32,901
33,648
34,397

67.003
67.193
67.380
67.562
67.743

39,199
40,080
40,962
41,844
42,728

29,468
30,151
30,834
31,518
32,203

62.870
63.049
63.223
63.395
63.563

4900
5000
5100
5200
5300

Table T-12E

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Temp.
F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
F

80
60
55
50
45
40

4.781
8.834
10.187
11.701
13.387
15.261

0.01090
0.01113
0.01120
0.01126
0.01132
0.01139

9.6984
5.4744
4.7933
4.2123
3.7147
3.2869

10.30
5.20
3.91
2.62
1.33
0.03

87.24
89.16
89.64
90.12
90.59
91.07

10.29
5.18
3.89
2.60
1.30
0.00

106.11
103.30
102.58
101.84
101.10
100.35

95.82
98.12
98.68
99.24
99.80
100.35

0.0257
0.0126
0.0094
0.0063
0.0031
0.0000

0.2538
0.2458
0.2441
0.2424
0.2407
0.2391

80
60
55
50
45
40

35
30
25
20
15

17.335
19.624
22.142
24.906
27.931

0.01145
0.01152
0.01159
0.01166
0.01173

2.9176
2.5976
2.3195
2.0768
1.8644

1.27
2.58
3.89
5.21
6.53

91.54
92.00
92.47
92.93
93.38

1.31
2.62
3.94
5.26
6.59

99.59
98.82
98.04
97.24
96.43

100.90
101.44
101.98
102.50
103.03

0.0031
0.0061
0.0092
0.0122
0.0152

0.2376
0.2361
0.2347
0.2334
0.2321

35
30
25
20
15

10
5
0
5
10

31.233
34.829
38.734
42.967
47.545

0.01181
0.01188
0.01196
0.01204
0.01212

1.6780
1.5138
1.3688
1.2404
1.1264

7.86
9.19
10.53
11.88
13.23

93.84
94.28
94.73
95.17
95.60

7.93
9.27
10.62
11.97
13.33

95.61
94.78
93.93
93.06
92.18

103.54
104.05
104.55
105.04
105.52

0.0182
0.0211
0.0240
0.0270
0.0298

0.2308
0.2296
0.2284
0.2272
0.2261

10
5
0
5
10

15
20
25
30
35

52.486
57.808
63.529
69.668
76.245

0.01220
0.01229
0.01237
0.01246
0.01255

1.0248
0.9342
0.8531
0.7804
0.7150

14.58
15.95
17.31
18.69
20.07

96.03
96.45
96.87
97.28
97.68

14.70
16.08
17.46
18.85
20.25

91.29
90.38
89.45
88.50
87.53

105.99
106.45
106.90
107.35
107.78

0.0327
0.0356
0.0384
0.0412
0.0441

0.2250
0.2240
0.2230
0.2220
0.2210

15
20
25
30
35

40
45
50
55
60
65

83.278
90.787
98.792
107.31
116.37
125.98

0.01265
0.01275
0.01285
0.01295
0.01306
0.01317

0.6561
0.6029
0.5548
0.5112
0.4716
0.4355

21.46
22.86
24.27
25.68
27.10
28.53

98.08
98.47
98.84
99.22
99.58
99.93

21.66
23.07
24.50
25.94
27.38
28.84

86.54
85.53
84.49
83.44
82.36
81.25

108.20
108.60
108.99
109.37
109.74
110.09

0.0468
0.0496
0.0524
0.0552
0.0579
0.0607

0.2200
0.2191
0.2182
0.2173
0.2164
0.2155

40
45
50
55
60
65

70
75
80
85
90
95

136.18
146.97
158.38
170.44
183.16
196.57

0.01328
0.01340
0.01352
0.01365
0.01378
0.01392

0.4027
0.3726
0.3452
0.3200
0.2969
0.2756

29.98
31.43
32.89
34.36
35.85
37.35

100.27
100.60
100.92
101.22
101.51
101.79

30.31
31.79
33.29
34.80
36.32
37.86

80.11
78.95
77.75
76.53
75.26
73.96

110.42
110.74
111.04
111.32
111.58
111.82

0.0634
0.0661
0.0689
0.0716
0.0743
0.0771

0.2147
0.2138
0.2130
0.2121
0.2113
0.2104

70
75
80
85
90
95

100
105
110
115
120
140

210.69
225.54
241.15
257.55
274.75
352.17

0.01407
0.01422
0.01438
0.01455
0.01472
0.01555

0.2560
0.2379
0.2212
0.2058
0.1914
0.1433

38.86
40.39
41.94
43.50
45.08
51.62

102.05
102.29
102.52
102.72
102.90
103.36

39.41
40.99
42.58
44.19
45.83
52.64

72.63
71.24
69.82
68.34
66.81
60.06

112.04
112.23
112.40
112.53
112.64
112.70

0.0798
0.0825
0.0852
0.0880
0.0907
0.1019

0.2095
0.2087
0.2078
0.2069
0.2060
0.2021

100
105
110
115
120
140

Source: Tables T-12E through T-14E are calculated based on equations from A. Kamei and S. W. Beyerlein, A Fundamental Equation for
Chlorodifluoromethane (R-22). Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol. 80, No. 11, 1992, pp. 7186.

Table T-13E Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Temp.
F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in.2

5
10
15
20
25

78.62
55.66
40.67
29.22
19.84

0.01091
0.01119
0.01138
0.01153
0.01166

9.3014
4.8769
3.3402
2.5518
2.0695

9.95
4.08
0.21
2.78
5.25

87.37
89.58
91.00
92.07
92.94

9.93
4.06
0.17
2.83
5.31

105.92
102.67
100.45
98.70
97.22

95.98
98.61
100.28
101.52
102.52

0.0248
0.0098
0.0004
0.0066
0.0123

0.2532
0.2443
0.2393
0.2359
0.2333

5
10
15
20
25

30
35
40
45
50

11.82
4.77
1.54
7.27
12.53

0.01178
0.01189
0.01198
0.01207
0.01216

1.7430
1.5068
1.3277
1.1870
1.0735

7.38
9.25
10.94
12.49
13.91

93.67
94.30
94.86
95.37
95.82

7.44
9.33
11.03
12.59
14.03

95.91
94.74
93.66
92.67
91.73

103.35
104.07
104.70
105.26
105.76

0.0171
0.0212
0.0249
0.0283
0.0313

0.2313
0.2295
0.2280
0.2267
0.2256

30
35
40
45
50

55
60
65
70
75

17.41
21.96
26.23
30.26
34.08

0.01224
0.01232
0.01239
0.01247
0.01254

0.9799
0.9014
0.8345
0.7768
0.7265

15.24
16.48
17.65
18.76
19.82

96.23
96.62
96.97
97.30
97.61

15.36
16.62
17.80
18.92
19.99

90.85
90.01
89.21
88.45
87.71

106.21
106.63
107.01
107.37
107.70

0.0341
0.0367
0.0391
0.0414
0.0435

0.2245
0.2236
0.2227
0.2219
0.2212

55
60
65
70
75

80
85
90
95
100

37.71
41.18
44.49
47.67
50.73

0.01260
0.01267
0.01274
0.01280
0.01286

0.6823
0.6431
0.6081
0.5766
0.5482

20.83
21.79
22.72
23.61
24.47

97.90
98.17
98.43
98.67
98.90

21.01
21.99
22.93
23.84
24.71

86.99
86.30
85.63
84.98
84.34

108.00
108.29
108.56
108.81
109.05

0.0456
0.0475
0.0494
0.0511
0.0528

0.2205
0.2198
0.2192
0.2186
0.2181

80
85
90
95
100

110
120
130
140
150

56.52
61.92
67.00
71.80
76.36

0.01298
0.01310
0.01321
0.01332
0.01343

0.4988
0.4573
0.4220
0.3915
0.3649

26.11
27.65
29.11
30.50
31.82

99.33
99.71
100.07
100.39
100.69

26.37
27.94
29.43
30.84
32.20

83.11
81.93
80.80
79.70
78.63

109.49
109.88
110.22
110.54
110.82

0.0560
0.0590
0.0618
0.0644
0.0669

0.2170
0.2161
0.2152
0.2144
0.2136

110
120
130
140
150

160
170
180
190
200

80.69
84.82
88.78
92.58
96.24

0.01354
0.01365
0.01375
0.01386
0.01396

0.3416
0.3208
0.3023
0.2857
0.2706

33.09
34.31
35.49
36.62
37.72

100.96
101.21
101.44
101.66
101.86

33.49
34.74
35.95
37.11
38.24

77.59
76.57
75.57
74.60
73.64

111.08
111.31
111.52
111.71
111.88

0.0693
0.0715
0.0737
0.0757
0.0777

0.2128
0.2121
0.2115
0.2108
0.2102

160
170
180
190
200

225
250
275
300
325
350

104.82
112.73
120.07
126.94
133.39
139.49

0.01422
0.01447
0.01473
0.01499
0.01525
0.01552

0.2386
0.2126
0.1912
0.1732
0.1577
0.1444

40.34
42.79
45.10
47.30
49.42
51.45

102.28
102.63
102.91
103.11
103.26
103.35

40.93
43.46
45.85
48.14
50.33
52.46

71.29
69.02
66.79
64.60
62.42
60.25

112.22
112.47
112.64
112.73
112.75
112.71

0.0824
0.0867
0.0908
0.0946
0.0982
0.1016

0.2087
0.2073
0.2060
0.2047
0.2034
0.2022

225
250
275
300
325
350

Press.
lbf/in.2

Table T-14E Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

9.3014
9.5244
9.7823
10.0391
10.2952
10.5506
10.8054
11.0596
11.3133
11.5666
11.8195
12.0720
12.3242

87.37
88.31
89.43
90.55
91.69
92.84
94.01
95.19
96.39
97.60
98.83
100.07
101.33

95.98
97.13
98.48
99.84
101.22
102.61
104.01
105.43
106.87
108.31
109.77
111.25
112.74

0.2532
0.2562
0.2596
0.2630
0.2663
0.2696
0.2728
0.2760
0.2791
0.2822
0.2853
0.2884
0.2914

3.3402
3.3463
3.4370
3.5268
3.6160
3.7046
3.7927
3.8804
3.9677
4.0546
4.1412
4.2275
4.3136

91.00
91.08
92.28
93.49
94.70
95.93
97.17
98.43
99.69
100.97
102.26
103.57
104.89

100.28
100.38
101.83
103.28
104.75
106.22
107.71
109.20
110.71
112.23
113.76
115.31
116.87

89.58

98.61

0.2443

4.9522
5.0846
5.2163
5.3472
5.4775
5.6073
5.7366
5.8655
5.9941
6.1223

90.23
91.39
92.57
93.75
94.95
96.16
97.39
98.63
99.88
101.15

99.40
100.81
102.23
103.65
105.09
106.55
108.01
109.49
110.98
112.49

0.2462
0.2496
0.2530
0.2563
0.2595
0.2627
0.2658
0.2690
0.2720
0.2751

p  20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  29.22F)
0.2393
0.2396
0.2430
0.2463
0.2496
0.2529
0.2561
0.2592
0.2623
0.2654
0.2684
0.2714
0.2744

2.5518

92.07

101.52

0.2359

2.6158
2.6846
2.7528
2.8204
2.8875
2.9542
3.0205
3.0865
3.1522
3.2176

93.21
94.45
95.69
96.95
98.22
99.49
100.78
102.09
103.40
104.73

102.90
104.39
105.89
107.39
108.91
110.43
111.97
113.52
115.08
116.65

0.2391
0.2424
0.2457
0.2490
0.2522
0.2553
0.2584
0.2615
0.2645
0.2675

p  25 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  19.84F)
Sat.
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100

2.0695
2.1252
2.1812
2.2365
2.2914
2.3458
2.3998
2.4535
2.5068
2.5599
2.6127
2.6654
2.7178

92.94
94.18
95.45
96.72
98.00
99.29
100.59
101.91
103.23
104.57
105.92
107.28
108.65

102.52
104.02
105.54
107.07
108.61
110.15
111.70
113.27
114.84
116.42
118.01
119.62
121.24

s
Btu/lb # R

4.8769

p  15 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  40.67F)
Sat.
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70

h
Btu/lb

p  10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  55.66F)

p  5 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  78.62F)
Sat.
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40

u
Btu/lb

p  30 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  11.82F)
0.2333
0.2367
0.2400
0.2433
0.2466
0.2498
0.2529
0.2560
0.2590
0.2621
0.2650
0.2680
0.2709

1.7430
1.7518
1.7997
1.8470
1.8937
1.9400
1.9858
2.0313
2.0764
2.1213
2.1659
2.2103
2.2545

93.67
93.91
95.19
96.48
97.78
99.09
100.40
101.73
103.06
104.41
105.77
107.13
108.52

103.35
103.64
105.19
106.74
108.30
109.86
111.43
113.01
114.60
116.19
117.80
119.41
121.04

0.2313
0.2319
0.2353
0.2386
0.2419
0.2451
0.2483
0.2514
0.2545
0.2576
0.2606
0.2635
0.2665

Table T-14E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

1.3277
1.3593
1.3960
1.4321
1.4678
1.5032
1.5381
1.5728
1.6071
1.6413
1.6752
1.7089
1.7424

94.86
95.99
97.33
98.66
100.01
101.35
102.71
104.08
105.45
106.84
108.23
109.64
111.06

104.70
106.06
107.67
109.27
110.88
112.49
114.10
115.73
117.36
118.99
120.64
122.30
123.97

0.2280
0.2310
0.2343
0.2376
0.2409
0.2441
0.2472
0.2503
0.2534
0.2564
0.2593
0.2623
0.2652

0.9014
0.9226
0.9485
0.9739
0.9988
1.0234
1.0476
1.0716
1.0953
1.1188
1.1421
1.1653
1.1883

96.62
97.75
99.16
100.57
101.98
103.39
104.80
106.22
107.65
109.09
110.53
111.99
113.45

106.63
108.00
109.70
111.39
113.07
114.76
116.44
118.13
119.82
121.52
123.22
124.93
126.65

95.82

105.76

0.2256

1.0965
1.1268
1.1565
1.1858
1.2147
1.2433
1.2716
1.2996
1.3274
1.3549
1.3823

96.85
98.22
99.59
100.97
102.35
103.74
105.13
106.53
107.95
109.37
110.80

107.00
108.65
110.30
111.95
113.60
115.25
116.90
118.57
120.24
121.91
123.60

0.2282
0.2316
0.2349
0.2382
0.2414
0.2445
0.2476
0.2507
0.2537
0.2567
0.2596

p  70 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  30.26F)
0.2236
0.2264
0.2298
0.2332
0.2365
0.2397
0.2428
0.2459
0.2490
0.2520
0.2549
0.2579
0.2608

0.7768

97.30

107.37

0.2219

0.7994
0.8221
0.8443
0.8660
0.8874
0.9086
0.9294
0.9500
0.9704
0.9907
1.0107

98.71
100.15
101.59
103.03
104.46
105.90
107.35
108.80
110.26
111.73
113.21

109.07
110.81
112.53
114.25
115.97
117.68
119.40
121.12
122.84
124.57
126.31

0.2254
0.2288
0.2321
0.2354
0.2386
0.2418
0.2449
0.2479
0.2509
0.2539
0.2568

p  80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 37.71F)
Sat.
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150

0.6823
0.6871
0.7079
0.7280
0.7478
0.7671
0.7861
0.8048
0.8233
0.8416
0.8596
0.8775
0.8953

97.90
98.24
99.72
101.19
102.65
104.11
105.58
107.04
108.51
109.99
111.47
112.96
114.46

108.00
108.42
110.20
111.97
113.73
115.48
117.22
118.97
120.71
122.45
124.20
125.96
127.72

s
Btu/lb # R

1.0735

p  60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  21.96F)
Sat.
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140

h
Btu/lb

p  50 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  12.53F)

p  40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  1.54F)
Sat.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120

u
Btu/lb

p  90 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  44.49F)
0.2205
0.2213
0.2248
0.2283
0.2316
0.2349
0.2381
0.2412
0.2443
0.2474
0.2504
0.2533
0.2562

0.6081

98.43

108.56

0.2192

0.6186
0.6373
0.6555
0.6733
0.6907
0.7078
0.7246
0.7412
0.7576
0.7739
0.7899

99.26
100.77
102.27
103.76
105.24
106.73
108.22
109.71
111.20
112.71
114.22

109.57
111.39
113.19
114.98
116.75
118.52
120.29
122.06
123.83
125.60
127.38

0.2212
0.2247
0.2282
0.2315
0.2348
0.2380
0.2411
0.2442
0.2472
0.2502
0.2531

Table T-14E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

0.5482
0.5645
0.5980
0.6300
0.6609
0.6908
0.7201
0.7489
0.7771
0.8051
0.8327
0.8600
0.8871
0.9140

98.90
100.33
103.38
106.40
109.42
112.45
115.50
118.58
121.69
124.84
128.04
131.27
134.54
137.85

109.05
110.79
114.46
118.07
121.66
125.24
128.83
132.45
136.08
139.75
143.45
147.19
150.97
154.78

0.2181
0.2214
0.2284
0.2349
0.2412
0.2473
0.2532
0.2589
0.2645
0.2700
0.2754
0.2806
0.2858
0.2909

0.3915
0.4028
0.4289
0.4534
0.4768
0.4993
0.5212
0.5426
0.5636
0.5842
0.6045
0.6246
0.6445
0.6642

100.39
101.76
105.02
108.21
111.37
114.53
117.70
120.89
124.10
127.35
130.62
133.94
137.29
140.68

110.54
112.20
116.14
119.96
123.73
127.48
131.21
134.96
138.71
142.49
146.30
150.13
154.00
157.89

99.71

109.88

0.2161

0.4846
0.5130
0.5400
0.5661
0.5914
0.6161
0.6404
0.6642
0.6878
0.7110
0.7340
0.7568

102.60
105.73
108.83
111.92
115.02
118.15
121.30
124.48
127.69
130.95
134.24
137.57

113.37
117.13
120.83
124.50
128.16
131.84
135.53
139.24
142.98
146.75
150.55
154.39

0.2227
0.2295
0.2360
0.2422
0.2482
0.2541
0.2597
0.2653
0.2707
0.2760
0.2812
0.2863

p  160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  80.69F)
0.2144
0.2175
0.2246
0.2313
0.2377
0.2439
0.2498
0.2556
0.2612
0.2666
0.2720
0.2773
0.2824
0.2875

0.3416

100.96

111.08

0.2128

0.3653
0.3881
0.4095
0.4301
0.4499
0.4692
0.4880
0.5065
0.5246
0.5425
0.5602
0.5777

104.26
107.56
110.81
114.03
117.25
120.47
123.72
126.99
130.30
133.63
137.00
140.41

115.08
119.06
122.94
126.77
130.57
134.37
138.18
142.00
145.84
149.70
153.60
157.62

0.2201
0.2271
0.2337
0.2400
0.2460
0.2518
0.2575
0.2631
0.2685
0.2738
0.2790
0.2841

p  180 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  88.78F)
Sat.
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340

0.3023
0.3154
0.3369
0.3570
0.3761
0.3943
0.4120
0.4292
0.4459
0.4624
0.4786
0.4946
0.5104
0.5260

101.44
103.44
106.88
110.21
113.50
116.78
120.05
123.33
126.64
129.96
133.32
136.71
140.13
143.59

111.52
113.95
118.11
122.11
126.04
129.92
133.78
137.64
141.50
145.38
149.28
153.20
157.15
161.12

s
Btu/lb # R

0.4573

p  140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  71.80F)
Sat.
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320

h
Btu/lb

p  120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  61.92F)

p  100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  50.73F)
Sat.
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

u
Btu/lb

p  200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  96.24F)
0.2115
0.2159
0.2231
0.2299
0.2364
0.2425
0.2485
0.2542
0.2598
0.2653
0.2706
0.2759
0.2810
0.2860

0.2706
0.2748
0.2957
0.3148
0.3327
0.3497
0.3661
0.3820
0.3975
0.4126
0.4275
0.4422
0.4566
0.4709

101.86
102.56
106.15
109.59
112.96
116.29
119.61
122.94
126.27
129.63
133.01
136.42
139.86
143.33

111.88
112.73
117.10
121.25
125.28
129.25
133.17
137.08
140.99
144.91
148.84
152.79
156.77
160.77

0.2102
0.2117
0.2194
0.2264
0.2330
0.2393
0.2454
0.2512
0.2569
0.2624
0.2678
0.2731
0.2782
0.2833

Table T-14E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

0.2386
0.2539
0.2722
0.2891
0.3050
0.3202
0.3348
0.3490
0.3628
0.3764
0.3896
0.4027
0.4156
0.4284

102.28
105.17
108.78
112.26
115.67
119.06
122.43
125.81
129.20
132.61
136.05
139.51
143.00
146.33

112.22
115.75
120.12
124.30
128.38
132.40
136.38
140.35
144.32
148.29
152.28
156.29
160.32
164.38

0.2087
0.2149
0.2223
0.2291
0.2356
0.2418
0.2477
0.2535
0.2591
0.2645
0.2699
0.2751
0.2802
0.2852

0.2126
0.2198
0.2378
0.2540
0.2690
0.2833
0.2969
0.3101
0.3229
0.3354
0.3476
0.3596
0.3715
0.3831

p  275 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  120.07F)
Sat.
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360

0.1912
0.2092
0.2250
0.2395
0.2530
0.2659
0.2782
0.2902
0.3018
0.3132
0.3243
0.3353
0.3461

102.91
106.96
110.73
144.35
117.88
121.38
124.85
128.32
131.80
135.29
138.80
142.34
145.90

112.64
117.61
122.19
126.54
130.77
134.91
139.02
143.10
147.17
151.24
155.32
159.41
163.53

0.1577
0.1637
0.1796
0.1934
0.2061
0.2179
0.2291
0.2398
0.2501
0.2602
0.2700
0.2796
0.2891
0.2983

103.26
104.78
109.00
112.89
116.62
120.26
123.84
127.40
130.96
134.51
138.08
141.66
145.26
148.89

112.75
114.63
119.81
124.53
129.02
133.37
137.63
141.83
146.01
150.17
154.33
158.49
162.66
166.85

s
Btu/lb # R

102.63
104.10
107.90
111.51
115.02
118.48
121.91
125.33
128.76
132.21
135.67
139.16
142.67
146.22

112.47
114.27
118.91
123.27
127.48
131.59
135.66
139.69
143.71
147.73
151.76
155.81
159.87
163.95

0.2073
0.2104
0.2183
0.2255
0.2321
0.2385
0.2445
0.2504
0.2560
0.2616
0.2669
0.2722
0.2773
0.2824

p  300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  126.94F)
0.2060
0.2144
0.2219
0.2288
0.2353
0.2415
0.2475
0.2532
0.2588
0.2642
0.2695
0.2747
0.2798

0.1732
0.1849
0.2006
0.2146
0.2276
0.2399
0.2516
0.2629
0.2739
0.2845
0.2949
0.3051
0.3152

p  325 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  133.39F)
Sat.
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380

h
Btu/lb

p  250 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  112.73F)

p  225 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  104.82F)
Sat.
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360

u
Btu/lb

103.11
105.93
109.89
133.64
117.26
120.83
124.35
127.87
131.38
134.90
138.44
142.00
145.58

112.73
116.20
121.04
125.56
129.91
134.15
138.33
142.47
146.59
150.71
154.83
158.95
163.09

0.2047
0.2105
0.2185
0.2257
0.2324
0.2387
0.2447
0.2506
0.2562
0.2617
0.2671
0.2723
0.2774

p  350 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  139.49F)
0.2034
0.2066
0.2151
0.2226
0.2295
0.2360
0.2422
0.2481
0.2538
0.2593
0.2647
0.2700
0.2752
0.2802

0.1444
0.1448
0.1605
0.1747
0.1874
0.1987
0.2095
0.2199
0.2297
0.2393
0.2486
0.2577
0.2666
0.2754

103.35
103.48
107.90
112.06
115.95
119.65
123.31
126.93
130.52
134.12
137.71
141.32
144.95
148.59

112.71
112.86
118.30
123.38
128.10
132.53
136.89
141.18
145.41
149.62
153.82
158.02
162.23
166.43

0.2022
0.2024
0.2113
0.2194
0.2267
0.2333
0.2396
0.2457
0.2514
0.2571
0.2626
0.2679
0.2730
0.2781

Table T-15E Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Temp.
F

Press.
lbf/in.2

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
F

60
55
50
45
40

5.548
6.536
7.664
8.949
10.405

0.02278
0.02288
0.02299
0.02310
0.02322

44.7537
38.3991
33.0880
28.6284
24.8672

21.005
15.765
10.525
5.295
0.045

543.61
545.11
546.59
548.04
549.46

20.97
15.73
10.49
5.25
0.00

610.56
607.31
604.04
600.72
597.37

589.58
591.58
593.54
595.48
597.37

0.0512
0.0381
0.0253
0.0126
0.0000

1.4765
1.4627
1.4492
1.4361
1.4235

60
55
50
45
40

35
30
25
20
15

12.049
13.899
15.972
18.290
20.871

0.02333
0.02345
0.02357
0.02369
0.02381

21.6812
18.9715
16.6577
14.6744
12.9682

5.20
10.46
15.73
21.01
26.31

550.86
552.24
553.59
554.91
556.20

5.26
10.52
15.80
21.09
26.40

593.98
590.54
587.05
583.51
579.92

599.24
601.06
602.85
604.61
606.32

0.0124
0.0247
0.0369
0.0490
0.0610

1.4111
1.3992
1.3875
1.3762
1.3652

35
30
25
20
15

10
5
0
5
10

23.738
26.912
30.416
34.275
38.512

0.02393
0.02406
0.02419
0.02432
0.02446

11.4951
10.2190
9.1100
8.1430
7.2974

31.63
36.96
42.32
47.69
53.09

557.46
558.70
559.91
561.08
562.23

31.73
37.08
42.45
47.85
53.27

576.26
572.54
568.76
564.92
561.00

607.99
609.62
611.22
612.76
614.27

0.0729
0.0847
0.0964
0.1080
0.1196

1.3544
1.3440
1.3338
1.3238
1.3141

10
5
0
5
10

15
20
25
30
35

43.153
48.224
53.752
59.765
66.291

0.02460
0.02474
0.02488
0.02503
0.02517

6.5556
5.9032
5.3278
4.8188
4.3675

58.52
63.97
69.43
74.93
80.44

563.34
564.43
565.48
566.49
567.48

58.72
64.19
69.68
75.20
80.75

557.01
552.95
548.82
544.62
540.34

615.73
617.14
618.51
619.82
621.09

0.1311
0.1425
0.1539
0.1651
0.1764

1.3046
1.2953
1.2862
1.2774
1.2687

15
20
25
30
35

40
45
50
55
60

73.359
81.000
89.242
98.118
107.66

0.02533
0.02548
0.02564
0.02581
0.02597

3.9664
3.6090
3.2897
3.0040
2.7476

85.98
91.55
97.13
102.73
108.35

568.42
569.33
570.21
571.04
571.83

86.33
91.93
97.55
103.20
108.87

535.97
531.54
527.02
522.42
517.74

622.30
623.46
624.57
625.62
626.61

0.1875
0.1986
0.2096
0.2205
0.2314

1.2602
1.2518
1.2436
1.2356
1.2277

40
45
50
55
60

65
70
75
80
85
90

117.90
128.87
140.60
153.13
166.50
180.73

0.02614
0.02632
0.02650
0.02668
0.02687
0.02707

2.5171
2.3095
2.1220
1.9524
1.7988
1.6593

113.99
119.65
125.33
131.02
136.73
142.46

572.59
573.29
573.95
574.57
575.13
575.65

114.56
120.28
126.02
131.78
137.56
143.37

512.97
508.12
503.18
498.15
493.03
487.81

627.54
628.40
629.20
629.93
630.59
631.18

0.2422
0.2530
0.2636
0.2742
0.2848
0.2953

1.2199
1.2123
1.2048
1.1973
1.1900
1.1827

65
70
75
80
85
90

95
100
105
110
115
120

195.87
211.96
229.02
247.10
266.24
286.47

0.02727
0.02747
0.02768
0.02790
0.02813
0.02836

1.5324
1.4168
1.3113
1.2149
1.1266
1.0456

148.21
153.98
159.76
165.58
171.41
177.28

576.10
576.51
576.85
577.13
577.34
577.48

149.20
155.05
160.94
166.85
172.80
178.79

482.49
477.06
471.52
465.86
460.08
454.16

631.68
632.11
632.46
632.71
632.88
632.95

0.3057
0.3161
0.3264
0.3366
0.3469
0.3570

1.1756
1.1685
1.1614
1.1544
1.1475
1.1405

95
100
105
110
115
120

Source: Tables T-15E through T-17E are calculated based on equations from L. Haar and J. S. Gallagher, Thermodynamic Properties of
Ammonia, J. Phys. Chem. Reference Data, Vol. 7, 1978, pp. 635792.

Table T-16E Properties of Saturated Ammonia (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Temp.
F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

5
6
7
8
9

63.10
57.63
52.86
48.63
44.81

0.02271
0.02283
0.02293
0.02302
0.02311

49.320
41.594
36.014
31.790
28.477

24.24
18.51
13.52
9.09
5.09

542.67
544.32
545.74
546.98
548.09

24.22
18.49
13.49
9.06
5.05

612.56
609.02
605.92
603.13
600.60

588.33
590.54
592.42
594.08
595.55

0.0593
0.0450
0.0326
0.0218
0.0121

1.4853
1.4699
1.4569
1.4456
1.4357

5
6
7
8
9

10
12
14
16
18

41.33
35.14
29.74
24.94
20.60

0.02319
0.02333
0.02345
0.02357
0.02367

25.807
21.764
18.843
16.631
14.896

1.44
5.06
10.73
15.80
20.38

549.09
550.82
552.31
553.60
554.75

1.40
5.11
10.79
15.87
20.46

598.27
594.08
590.36
587.01
583.94

596.87
599.18
601.16
602.88
604.40

0.0033
0.0121
0.0254
0.0371
0.0476

1.4268
1.4115
1.3986
1.3874
1.3775

10
12
14
16
18

20
25
30
35
40

16.63
7.95
0.57
5.89
11.65

0.02377
0.02399
0.02418
0.02435
0.02450

13.497
10.950
9.229
7.984
7.041

24.58
33.81
41.71
48.65
54.89

555.78
557.97
559.77
561.29
562.60

24.67
33.92
41.84
48.81
55.07

581.10
574.75
569.20
564.22
559.69

605.76
608.67
611.04
613.03
614.76

0.0571
0.0777
0.0951
0.1101
0.1234

1.3687
1.3501
1.3349
1.3221
1.3109

20
25
30
35
40

45
50
55
60
65

16.87
21.65
26.07
30.19
34.04

0.02465
0.02478
0.02491
0.02503
0.02515

6.302
5.705
5.213
4.801
4.450

60.56
65.77
70.61
75.13
79.39

563.75
564.78
565.70
566.53
567.29

60.76
66.00
70.86
75.41
79.69

555.50
551.59
547.93
544.46
541.16

616.26
617.60
618.79
619.87
620.85

0.1354
0.1463
0.1563
0.1656
0.1742

1.3011
1.2923
1.2843
1.2770
1.2703

45
50
55
60
65

70
75
80
85
90

37.67
41.11
44.37
47.47
50.44

0.02526
0.02536
0.02546
0.02556
0.02566

4.1473
3.8837
3.6520
3.4466
3.2632

83.40
87.21
90.84
94.30
97.62

567.99
568.63
569.22
569.77
570.28

83.73
87.57
91.22
94.71
98.05

538.01
535.00
532.10
529.31
526.62

621.74
622.56
623.32
624.02
624.66

0.1823
0.1900
0.1972
0.2040
0.2106

1.2641
1.2583
1.2529
1.2478
1.2429

70
75
80
85
90

100
110
120
130
140
150

56.01
61.17
65.98
70.50
74.75
78.78

0.02584
0.02601
0.02618
0.02634
0.02649
0.02664

2.9497
2.6913
2.4745
2.2899
2.1309
1.9923

103.87
109.68
115.11
120.21
125.04
129.63

571.21
572.01
572.73
573.36
573.92
574.42

104.35
110.20
115.69
120.85
125.73
130.37

521.48
516.63
512.02
507.64
503.43
499.39

625.82
626.83
627.71
628.48
629.16
629.76

0.2227
0.2340
0.2443
0.2540
0.2631
0.2717

1.2340
1.2259
1.2184
1.2115
1.2051
1.1991

100
110
120
130
140
150

175
200
225
250
275
300

88.02
96.31
103.85
110.78
117.20
123.20

0.02699
0.02732
0.02764
0.02794
0.02823
0.02851

1.7128
1.5010
1.3348
1.2007
1.0901
0.9974

140.19
149.72
158.43
166.48
173.99
181.05

575.45
576.21
576.77
577.16
577.41
577.54

141.07
150.73
159.58
167.77
175.43
182.63

489.89
481.07
472.80
464.97
457.49
450.31

630.95
631.80
632.38
632.74
632.92
632.94

0.2911
0.3084
0.3240
0.3382
0.3513
0.3635

1.1856
1.1737
1.1630
1.1533
1.1444
1.1361

175
200
225
250
275
300

Press.
lbf/in.2

Press.
lbf/in.2

Table T-17E Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

41.594
42.435
43.533
44.627
45.715
46.800
47.882
48.960
50.035
51.108
52.179
53.247
54.314

544.32
547.22
551.03
554.84
558.66
562.47
566.29
570.12
573.95
577.78
581.63
585.49
589.35

590.54
594.37
599.40
604.42
609.45
614.47
619.49
624.51
629.54
634.57
639.60
644.64
649.70

1.4699
1.4793
1.4915
1.5033
1.5149
1.5261
1.5372
1.5480
1.5586
1.5690
1.5791
1.5891
1.5990

25.807
25.897
26.571
27.241
27.906
28.568
29.227
29.882
30.535
31.186
31.835
32.482
33.127

549.09
549.61
553.54
557.46
561.37
565.29
569.19
573.10
577.01
580.91
584.82
588.74
592.66

596.87
597.56
602.74
607.90
613.05
618.19
623.31
628.43
633.55
638.66
643.77
648.89
654.01

546.98

594.08

1.4456

32.511
33.342
34.169
34.992
35.811
36.627
37.440
38.250
39.058
39.865
40.669

550.32
554.19
558.06
561.93
565.79
569.66
573.52
577.40
581.27
585.16
589.05

598.49
603.58
608.68
613.76
618.84
623.91
628.99
634.06
639.13
644.21
649.29

1.4562
1.4682
1.4799
1.4914
1.5025
1.5135
1.5241
1.5346
1.5449
1.5549
1.5648

p  12 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  35.14F)
1.4268
1.4284
1.4406
1.4525
1.4641
1.4754
1.4864
1.4972
1.5078
1.5181
1.5282
1.5382
1.5479

21.764

550.82

599.18

1.4115

22.056
22.621
23.182
23.739
24.293
24.843
25.392
25.937
26.481
27.023
27.564

552.87
556.85
560.82
564.78
568.73
572.67
576.61
580.55
584.49
588.43
592.38

601.88
607.12
612.33
617.53
622.71
627.88
633.03
638.19
643.33
648.48
653.63

1.4178
1.4298
1.4416
1.4530
1.4642
1.4750
1.4857
1.4961
1.5063
1.5163
1.5261

p  14 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  29.74F)
Sat.
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90

18.843
19.321
19.807
20.289
20.768
21.244
21.717
22.188
22.657
23.124
23.590
24.054
24.517

552.31
556.24
560.26
564.27
568.26
572.24
576.22
580.19
584.16
588.12
592.09
596.07
600.04

601.16
606.33
611.61
616.86
622.10
627.31
632.52
637.71
642.89
648.07
653.25
658.42
663.60

s
Btu/lb # R

31.790

p  10 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  41.33F)
Sat.
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70

h
Btu/lb

p  8 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  48.63F)

p  6 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  57.63F)
Sat.
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60

u
Btu/lb

p  16 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  24.94F)
1.3986
1.4105
1.4223
1.4339
1.4452
1.4562
1.4669
1.4774
1.4877
1.4977
1.5076
1.5173
1.5268

16.631
16.845
17.275
17.701
18.124
18.544
18.961
19.376
19.789
20.200
20.609
21.017
21.424

553.60
555.62
559.69
563.75
567.79
571.81
575.82
579.82
583.82
587.81
591.80
595.80
599.80

602.88
605.53
610.88
616.19
621.48
626.75
632.00
637.23
642.45
647.66
652.86
658.07
663.27

1.3874
1.3935
1.4055
1.4172
1.4286
1.4397
1.4505
1.4611
1.4714
1.4815
1.4915
1.5012
1.5107

Table T-17E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

14.896
14.919
15.306
15.688
16.068
16.444
16.818
17.189
17.558
17.925
18.291
18.655
19.018

554.75
555.00
559.13
563.23
567.31
571.37
575.42
579.46
583.48
587.50
591.52
595.53
599.55

604.40
604.72
610.14
615.52
620.87
626.18
631.47
636.75
642.00
647.25
652.48
657.71
662.94

1.3775
1.3783
1.3905
1.4023
1.4138
1.4250
1.4359
1.4466
1.4570
1.4672
1.4772
1.4869
1.4965

9.2286
9.2425
9.4834
9.7209
9.9554
10.187
10.417
10.645
10.871
11.096
11.319
11.541
11.762

559.77
560.02
564.38
568.70
572.97
577.21
581.42
585.60
589.76
593.90
598.04
602.16
606.28

611.04
611.36
617.07
622.70
628.28
633.80
639.28
644.73
650.15
655.54
660.91
666.27
671.62

555.78

605.76

1.3687

13.730
14.078
14.422
14.764
15.103
15.439
15.773
16.105
16.436
16.765
17.094

558.55
562.70
566.83
570.94
575.02
579.09
583.14
587.19
591.23
595.26
599.30

609.40
614.84
620.24
625.61
630.95
636.26
641.55
646.83
652.10
657.35
662.60

1.3769
1.3888
1.4005
1.4118
1.4228
1.4335
1.4440
1.4543
1.4643
1.4741
1.4838

p  40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  11.65F)
1.3349
1.3356
1.3479
1.3598
1.3713
1.3824
1.3933
1.4039
1.4142
1.4243
1.4342
1.4438
1.4533

7.0414

562.60

614.76

1.3109

7.1965
7.3795
7.5597
7.7376
7.9134
8.0874
8.2598
8.4308
8.6006
8.7694

566.39
570.86
575.28
579.65
583.97
588.26
592.52
596.75
600.97
605.17

619.69
625.52
631.28
636.96
642.58
648.16
653.69
659.20
664.67
670.12

1.3213
1.3333
1.3450
1.3562
1.3672
1.3778
1.3881
1.3982
1.4081
1.4178

p  50 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  21.65F)
Sat.
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
200
240
280
320
360

5.7049
5.9815
6.2733
6.5574
6.8358
7.1097
7.3802
7.6480
8.1776
8.7016
9.2218
9.7391
10.254

564.78
573.30
582.31
591.10
599.75
608.30
616.80
625.28
642.27
659.44
676.88
694.65
712.79

617.60
628.68
640.39
651.82
663.04
674.13
685.13
696.09
717.99
740.00
762.26
784.82
807.73

s
Btu/lb # R

13.497

p  30 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  0.57F)
Sat.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110

h
Btu/lb

p  20 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  16.63F)

p  18 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  20.60F)
Sat.
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90

u
Btu/lb

p  60 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  30.19F)
1.2923
1.3149
1.3379
1.3595
1.3799
1.3993
1.4180
1.4360
1.4702
1.5026
1.5336
1.5633
1.5919

4.8009
4.9278
5.1788
5.4218
5.6587
5.8910
6.1198
6.3458
6.7916
7.2318
7.6679
8.1013
8.5325

566.53
571.25
580.60
589.66
598.52
607.23
615.86
624.44
641.59
658.87
676.38
694.21
712.40

619.87
626.00
638.14
649.90
661.39
672.68
683.85
694.95
717.05
739.21
761.58
784.22
807.20

1.2770
1.2894
1.3133
1.3355
1.3564
1.3762
1.3951
1.4133
1.4479
1.4805
1.5116
1.5414
1.5702

Table T-17E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

4.1473
4.1739
4.3962
4.6100
4.8175
5.0202
5.2193
5.4154
5.8015
6.1818
6.5580
6.9314
7.3026
7.6721

567.99
569.15
578.85
588.19
597.26
606.14
614.91
623.60
640.91
658.29
675.89
693.78
712.02
730.63

621.74
623.25
635.84
647.95
659.70
671.22
682.56
693.79
716.11
738.42
760.89
783.62
806.67
830.08

1.2641
1.2671
1.2918
1.3147
1.3361
1.3563
1.3756
1.3940
1.4289
1.4617
1.4929
1.5229
1.5517
1.5796

3.2632
3.3504
3.5261
3.6948
3.8584
4.0180
4.1746
4.4812
4.7817
5.0781
5.3715
5.6628
5.9522

570.28
575.22
585.15
594.68
603.92
612.97
621.88
639.52
657.13
674.89
692.90
711.24
729.95

624.66
631.05
643.91
656.26
668.22
679.93
691.45
714.20
736.82
759.52
782.42
805.62
829.14

569.22

623.32

1.2529

3.8084
4.0006
4.1862
4.3668
4.5436
4.7175
5.0589
5.3942
5.7256
6.0540
6.3802
6.7047

577.06
586.69
595.98
605.04
613.94
622.74
640.22
657.71
675.39
693.34
711.63
730.29

633.48
645.95
657.99
669.73
681.25
692.63
715.16
737.62
760.20
783.02
806.15
829.61

1.2727
1.2963
1.3182
1.3388
1.3583
1.3770
1.4122
1.4453
1.4767
1.5067
1.5357
1.5636

p  100 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  56.01F)
1.2429
1.2553
1.2796
1.3021
1.3231
1.3430
1.3619
1.3974
1.4307
1.4623
1.4924
1.5214
1.5495

2.9497
2.9832
3.1460
3.3014
3.4513
3.5972
3.7401
4.0189
4.2916
4.5600
4.8255
5.0888
5.3503

p  110 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  61.17F)
Sat.
80
100
120
140
160
200
240
280
320
360
400

2.6913
2.8344
2.9791
3.1181
3.2528
3.3844
3.6406
3.8905
4.1362
4.3788
4.6192
4.8578

572.01
581.97
592.00
601.63
610.98
620.13
638.11
655.96
673.88
692.02
710.47
729.26

626.83
639.71
652.69
665.14
677.24
689.07
712.27
735.20
758.13
781.22
804.56
828.21

s
Btu/lb # R

3.6520

p  90 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  50.44F)
Sat.
60
80
100
120
140
160
200
240
280
320
360
400

h
Btu/lb

p  80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  44.37F)

p  70 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  37.67F)
Sat.
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
200
240
280
320
360
400

u
Btu/lb

571.21
573.32
583.58
593.35
602.79
611.98
621.01
638.82
656.54
674.39
692.47
710.86
729.60

625.82
628.56
641.83
654.49
666.70
678.59
690.27
713.24
736.01
758.82
781.82
805.09
828.68

1.2340
1.2393
1.2644
1.2874
1.3088
1.3290
1.3481
1.3841
1.4176
1.4493
1.4796
1.5087
1.5368

p  120 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  65.98F)
1.2259
1.2502
1.2738
1.2957
1.3162
1.3356
1.3719
1.4056
1.4375
1.4679
1.4971
1.5252

2.4745
2.5744
2.7102
2.8401
2.9657
3.0879
3.3254
3.5563
3.7829
4.0065
4.2278
4.4473

572.73
580.33
590.63
600.46
609.97
619.24
637.40
655.36
673.37
691.58
710.08
728.92

627.71
637.53
650.85
663.57
675.86
687.86
711.29
734.39
757.43
780.61
804.02
827.74

1.2184
1.2369
1.2611
1.2834
1.3043
1.3240
1.3606
1.3946
1.4266
1.4572
1.4864
1.5147

Table T-17E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

2.2899
2.3539
2.4824
2.6048
2.7226
2.8370
2.9488
3.0585
3.2734
3.4840
3.6915
3.8966
4.1000

573.36
578.64
589.23
599.27
608.94
618.34
627.57
636.69
654.77
672.87
691.14
709.69
728.57

628.48
635.30
648.98
661.97
674.48
686.64
698.55
710.31
733.57
756.73
780.00
803.49
827.27

1.2115
1.2243
1.2492
1.2720
1.2932
1.3132
1.3321
1.3502
1.3844
1.4166
1.4472
1.4766
1.5049

2.1309
2.1633
2.2868
2.4004
2.5140
2.6204
2.7268
2.8289
3.0304
3.2274
3.4212
3.6126
3.8022

p  150 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  78.78F)
Sat.
100
140
180
220
260
300
340
380
420
460
500
540
580

1.9923
2.1170
2.3332
2.5343
2.7268
2.9137
3.0968
3.2773
3.4558
3.6325
3.8079
3.9821
4.1553
4.3275

574.42
586.33
606.84
625.95
644.43
662.70
681.02
699.54
718.35
737.50
757.01
776.91
797.19
817.85

629.76
645.13
671.65
696.35
720.17
743.63
767.04
790.57
814.34
838.39
862.78
887.51
912.60
938.05

1.2007
1.3150
1.4539
1.5816
1.7025
1.8191
1.9328
2.0443
2.1540
2.2624
2.3695
2.4755
2.5807

577.16
595.40
617.38
637.61
657.03
676.17
695.32
714.63
734.22
754.12
774.38
795.01
816.01

632.74
656.28
684.69
710.82
735.85
760.39
784.79
809.27
833.93
858.85
884.07
909.61
935.47

s
Btu/lb # R

573.92
576.80
587.79
597.85
607.90
617.34
626.77
635.93
654.17
672.38
690.73
709.34
728.27

629.16
632.89
647.08
660.08
673.07
685.27
697.46
709.27
732.73
756.04
779.42
802.99
826.84

1.2051
1.2119
1.2379
1.2604
1.2828
1.3025
1.3222
1.3401
1.3747
1.4071
1.4379
1.4674
1.4958

p  200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  96.31F)
1.1991
1.2271
1.2729
1.3128
1.3489
1.3825
1.4141
1.4443
1.4733
1.5013
1.5284
1.5548
1.5804
1.6053

1.5010
1.5190
1.6984
1.8599
2.0114
2.1569
2.2984
2.4371
2.5736
2.7085
2.8420
2.9742
3.1054
3.2357

p  250 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  110.78F)
Sat.
140
180
220
260
300
340
380
420
460
500
540
580

h
Btu/lb

p  140 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  74.75F)

p  130 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  70.50F)
Sat.
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
240
280
320
360
400

u
Btu/lb

576.21
578.52
601.34
621.77
641.07
659.90
678.62
697.44
716.50
735.86
755.57
775.65
796.10
816.94

631.80
634.77
664.24
690.65
715.57
739.78
763.74
787.70
811.81
836.17
860.82
885.80
911.11
936.77

1.1737
1.1790
1.2299
1.2726
1.3104
1.3450
1.3774
1.4081
1.4375
1.4659
1.4933
1.5199
1.5457
1.5709

p  300 lbf/in.2
(Tsat  123.20F)
1.1533
1.1936
1.2395
1.2791
1.3149
1.3481
1.3794
1.4093
1.4380
1.4657
1.4925
1.5186
1.5440

0.9974
1.0568
1.1822
1.2944
1.3992
1.4994
1.5965
1.6913
1.7843
1.8759
1.9663
2.0556
2.1440

577.54
588.94
612.75
634.01
654.09
673.69
693.16
712.74
732.55
752.66
773.10
793.90
815.07

632.94
647.65
678.42
705.91
731.82
756.98
781.85
806.70
831.67
856.87
882.33
908.09
934.17

1.1361
1.1610
1.2107
1.2524
1.2895
1.3235
1.3554
1.3857
1.4148
1.4428
1.4699
1.4962
1.5218

Table T-18E Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb
Temp.
F
140
120
100
80
60

Press.
lbf/in2
0.6053
1.394
2.888
5.485
9.688

Sat.
Liquid
vf

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Temp.
F

0.02505
0.02551
0.02601
0.02653
0.02708

128.00
58.88
29.93
16.52
9.75

51.33
41.44
31.34
21.16
10.73

139.22
143.95
148.80
153.73
158.74

51.33
41.43
31.33
21.13
10.68

204.9
200.6
196.1
191.6
186.9

153.6
159.1
164.8
170.5
176.2

0.139
0.109
0.080
0.053
0.026

0.501
0.481
0.465
0.452
0.441

140
120
100
80
60

0.08
10.81
21.98
27.69
33.47

163.80
168.88
174.01
176.61
179.15

0.00
10.94
22.19
27.94
33.78

181.9
176.6
171.0
168.0
164.9

181.9
187.6
193.2
196.0
198.7

0.000
0.025
0.050
0.063
0.074

0.433
0.427
0.422
0.420
0.418

40
20
0
10
20

40
20
0
10
20

16.1
25.4
38.4
46.5
55.8

0.02767
0.02831
0.02901
0.02939
0.02978

6.08
3.98
2.70
2.25
1.89

30
40
50
60
70

66.5
78.6
92.3
107.7
124.9

0.03020
0.03063
0.03110
0.03160
0.03213

1.598
1.359
1.161
0.9969
0.8593

39.34
45.30
51.36
57.53
63.81

181.71
184.30
186.74
189.30
191.71

39.71
45.75
51.89
58.16
64.55

161.7
158.3
154.7
151.0
147.0

201.4
204.1
206.6
209.2
211.6

0.087
0.099
0.111
0.123
0.135

0.417
0.415
0.414
0.413
0.412

30
40
50
60
70

80
90
100
110
120

144.0
165.2
188.6
214.3
242.5

0.03270
0.03332
0.03399
0.03473
0.03555

0.7433
0.6447
0.5605
0.4881
0.4254

70.20
76.72
83.38
90.19
97.16

194.16
196.46
198.71
200.91
202.98

71.07
77.74
84.56
91.56
98.76

142.9
138.4
133.7
128.7
123.3

214.0
216.2
218.3
220.3
222.1

0.147
0.159
0.171
0.183
0.195

0.411
0.410
0.410
0.409
0.408

80
90
100
110
120

130
140
150
160
170

273.3
306.9
343.5
383.3
426.5

0.03646
0.03749
0.03867
0.04006
0.04176

0.3707
0.3228
0.2804
0.2426
0.2085

104.33
111.70
119.33
127.27
135.60

204.92
206.64
208.05
209.16
209.81

106.17
113.83
121.79
130.11
138.90

117.5
111.1
104.1
96.3
87.4

223.7
225.0
225.9
226.4
226.3

0.207
0.220
0.233
0.246
0.259

0.406
0.405
0.403
0.401
0.398

130
140
150
160
170

180
190
200
206.1

473.4
524.3
579.7
616.1

0.04392
0.04696
0.05246
0.07265

0.1771
0.1470
0.1148
0.07265

144.50
154.38
166.65
186.99

209.76
208.51
204.16
186.99

148.35
158.94
172.28
195.27

76.9
63.8
44.2
0.0

225.3
222.8
216.5
195.27

0.273
0.289
0.309
0.343

0.394
0.387
0.376
0.343

180
190
200
206.1

Source: Tables T-18E through T-20E are calculated based on B. A. Younglove and J. F. Ely, Thermophysical Properties of Fluids. II. Methane,
Ethane, Propane, Isobutane and Normal Butane, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol. 16, No. 4, 1987, pp. 577598.

Table T-19E Properties of Saturated Propane (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table


Specific Volume
ft3/lb
Press.
lbf/in2

Temp.
F

Sat.
Liquid
vf

0.75
1.5
3
5
7.5

135.1
118.1
98.9
83.0
69.3

0.02516
0.02556
0.02603
0.02644
0.02682

10
20
30
40
50

58.8
30.7
12.1
2.1
13.9

0.02711
0.02796
0.02858
0.02909
0.02954

60
70
80
90
100

24.1
33.0
41.1
48.4
55.1

120
140
160
180
200

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
Btu/lb

Enthalpy
Btu/lb

Entropy
Btu/lb # R

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

Press.
lbf/in2

48.93
40.44
30.84
22.75
15.60

140.36
144.40
149.06
152.96
156.40

48.93
40.43
30.83
22.73
15.56

203.8
200.1
196.0
192.4
189.1

154.9
159.7
165.1
169.6
173.6

0.132
0.106
0.079
0.057
0.038

0.496
0.479
0.464
0.454
0.446

0.75
1.5
3
5
7.5

9.468
4.971
3.402
2.594
2.099

10.10
4.93
15.15
23.19
29.96

159.04
166.18
170.93
174.60
177.63

10.05
5.03
15.31
23.41
30.23

186.6
179.5
174.5
170.4
166.8

176.6
184.6
189.8
193.8
197.1

0.024
0.012
0.035
0.053
0.067

0.441
0.430
0.425
0.422
0.419

10
20
30
40
50

0.02995
0.03033
0.03068
0.03102
0.03135

1.764
1.520
1.336
1.190
1.073

35.86
41.14
45.95
50.38
54.52

180.23
182.50
184.57
186.36
188.07

36.19
41.53
46.40
50.90
55.10

163.6
160.6
157.9
155.3
152.8

199.8
202.2
204.3
206.2
207.9

0.079
0.090
0.100
0.109
0.117

0.418
0.416
0.415
0.414
0.414

60
70
80
90
100

67.2
78.0
87.6
96.5
104.6

0.03198
0.03258
0.03317
0.03375
0.03432

0.8945
0.7650
0.6665
0.5890
0.5261

62.08
68.91
75.17
80.99
86.46

191.07
193.68
195.97
197.97
199.77

62.79
69.75
76.15
82.12
87.73

148.1
143.7
139.5
135.5
131.4

210.9
213.5
215.7
217.6
219.2

0.131
0.144
0.156
0.166
0.176

0.412
0.412
0.411
0.410
0.409

120
140
160
180
200

220
240
260
280
300

112.1
119.2
125.8
132.1
138.0

0.03489
0.03547
0.03606
0.03666
0.03727

0.4741
0.4303
0.3928
0.3604
0.3319

91.64
96.56
101.29
105.83
110.21

201.37
202.76
204.07
205.27
206.27

93.06
98.14
103.0
107.7
112.3

127.6
123.7
120.0
116.1
112.4

220.7
221.9
223.0
223.9
224.7

0.185
0.194
0.202
0.210
0.217

0.408
0.408
0.407
0.406
0.405

220
240
260
280
300

320
340
360
380
400

143.7
149.1
154.2
159.2
164.0

0.03790
0.03855
0.03923
0.03994
0.04069

0.3067
0.2842
0.2639
0.2455
0.2287

114.47
118.60
122.66
126.61
130.51

207.17
207.96
208.58
209.07
209.47

116.7
121.0
125.3
129.4
133.5

108.6
104.7
100.9
97.0
93.0

225.3
225.8
226.2
226.4
226.5

0.224
0.231
0.238
0.245
0.251

0.404
0.403
0.402
0.401
0.400

320
340
360
380
400

450
500
600
616.1

175.1
185.3
203.4
206.1

0.04278
0.04538
0.05659
0.07265

0.1921
0.1610
0.1003
0.07265

140.07
149.61
172.85
186.99

209.87
209.27
200.27
186.99

143.6
153.8
179.1
195.3

82.2
70.4
32.2
0.0

225.9
224.2
211.4
195.3

0.266
0.282
0.319
0.343

0.396
0.391
0.367
0.343

450
500
600
616.1

104.8
54.99
28.9
18.00
12.36

Table T-20E Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

104.8
106.5
113.1
119.6
126.1
132.7
139.2
145.7
152.2
158.7
165.2
171.7
178.2

140.4
141.6
146.6
151.8
157.2
162.7
168.6
174.4
180.7
187.1
193.8
200.7
207.8

154.9
156.4
162.3
168.4
174.7
181.2
187.9
194.7
201.9
209.2
216.8
224.6
232.6

0.496
0.501
0.518
0.535
0.551
0.568
0.584
0.599
0.615
0.630
0.645
0.660
0.675

18.00
18.15
19.17
20.17
21.17
22.17
23.16
24.15
25.14
26.13
27.11
28.09
29.07

153.0
153.8
159.4
165.1
171.1
177.2
183.5
190.1
196.9
204.0
211.3
218.8
226.5

169.6
170.6
177.1
183.8
190.7
197.7
205.0
212.5
220.2
228.2
236.4
244.8
253.4

144.4

159.7

0.479

56.33
59.63
62.92
66.20
69.47
72.74
76.01
79.27
82.53
85.79
89.04

146.5
151.7
157.1
162.6
168.4
174.4
180.7
187.1
193.8
200.7
207.8

162.1
168.2
174.5
181.0
187.7
194.6
201.8
209.1
216.7
224.5
232.5

0.486
0.503
0.520
0.536
0.552
0.568
0.583
0.599
0.614
0.629
0.644

p  10.0 lbf/in2
(Tsat  58.8F)
0.454
0.456
0.473
0.489
0.505
0.521
0.536
0.552
0.567
0.582
0.597
0.611
0.626

9.468

159.0

176.6

0.441

9.957
10.47
10.98
11.49
11.99
12.49
12.99
13.49
13.99
14.48

80.9
86.9
93.1
99.5
106.1
113.0
120.0
127.3
134.9
142.6

99.3
106.3
113.4
120.8
128.3
136.1
144.1
152.3
160.7
169.4

1.388
1.405
1.421
1.436
1.452
1.467
1.482
1.497
1.512
1.526

p  20.0 lbf/in2
(Tsat  30.7F)
Sat.
20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200

4.971
5.117
5.385
5.648
5.909
6.167
6.424
6.678
6.932
7.184
7.435
7.685
7.935

166.2
169.5
175.8
182.4
189.1
195.9
203.1
210.5
218.0
225.8
233.9
242.1
250.6

184.6
188.5
195.8
203.3
211.0
218.8
226.9
235.2
243.7
252.4
261.4
270.6
280.0

s
Btu/lb # R

54.99

p  5.0 lbf/in2
(Tsat  83.0F)
Sat.
80
60
40
20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140

h
Btu/lb

p  1.5 lbf/in2
(Tsat  118.1F)

p  0.75 lbf/in2
(Tsat  135.1F)
Sat.
130
110
90
70
50
30
10
10
30
50
70
90

u
Btu/lb

p  40.0 lbf/in2
(Tsat  2.1F)
0.430
0.439
0.455
0.471
0.487
0.502
0.518
0.533
0.548
0.562
0.577
0.592
0.606

2.594

174.6

193.8

0.422

2.723
2.864
3.002
3.137
3.271
3.403
3.534
3.664
3.793
3.921

180.6
187.6
194.6
201.8
209.4
217.0
224.9
232.9
241.3
249.8

200.8
208.8
216.9
225.1
233.6
242.2
251.1
260.1
269.4
278.9

0.436
0.453
0.469
0.484
0.500
0.515
0.530
0.545
0.559
0.574

Table T-20E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

1.764
1.794
1.894
1.992
2.087
2.179
2.271
2.361
2.450
2.539
2.626
2.713
2.800

180.2
182.4
189.5
196.9
204.4
212.1
220.0
228.0
236.3
244.8
253.5
262.3
271.6

199.8
202.3
210.6
219.0
227.6
236.3
245.2
254.2
263.5
273.0
282.7
292.5
302.7

0.418
0.384
0.400
0.417
0.432
0.448
0.463
0.478
0.493
0.508
0.523
0.537
0.552

1.073
1.090
1.156
1.219
1.280
1.340
1.398
1.454
1.510
1.566
1.620
1.674
1.728

188.1
189.9
197.8
205.7
213.7
221.9
230.2
238.8
247.5
256.4
265.6
274.9
284.4

207.9
210.1
219.2
228.3
237.4
246.7
256.1
265.7
275.5
285.4
295.6
305.9
316.4

184.6

204.3

0.415

1.372
1.450
1.526
1.599
1.671
1.741
1.810
1.879
1.946
2.013
2.079

187.9
195.4
203.1
210.9
218.8
227.0
235.4
244.0
252.7
261.7
270.9

208.2
216.9
225.7
234.6
243.6
252.8
262.2
271.8
281.5
291.5
301.7

0.423
0.440
0.456
0.472
0.487
0.503
0.518
0.533
0.548
0.562
0.577

p  120 lbf/in2
(Tsat  67.2F)
0.414
0.418
0.435
0.452
0.468
0.483
0.499
0.514
0.529
0.544
0.559
0.573
0.588

0.8945

191.1

210.9

0.412

0.9323
0.9887
1.043
1.094
1.145
1.194
1.242
1.289
1.336
1.382
1.427

196.2
204.3
212.5
220.8
229.2
237.9
246.7
255.6
264.8
274.2
283.8

216.9
226.3
235.7
245.1
254.7
264.4
274.3
284.3
294.5
304.9
315.5

0.424
0.441
0.457
0.473
0.489
0.504
0.520
0.534
0.549
0.564
0.579

p  140 lbf/in2
(Tsat  78.0F)
Sat.
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

0.7650
0.7705
0.8227
0.8718
0.9185
0.9635
1.007
1.050
1.091
1.132
1.173
1.213
1.252

193.7
213.3
222.9
232.4
242.1
251.7
261.4
271.4
281.5
291.7
302.1
312.7
323.6

213.5
214.5
224.2
233.8
243.5
253.2
263.0
273.0
283.2
293.5
303.9
314.6
325.5

s
Btu/lb # R

1.336

p  100 lbf/in2
(Tsat  55.1F)
Sat.
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280

h
Btu/lb

p  80.0 lbf/in2
(Tsat  41.1F)

p  60.0 lbf/in2
(Tsat  24.1F)
Sat.
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
210
230
250

u
Btu/lb

p  160 lbf/in2
(Tsat  87.6F)
0.412
0.413
0.431
0.448
0.464
0.480
0.496
0.511
0.526
0.541
0.556
0.571
0.585

0.6665

196.0

215.7

0.411

0.6968
0.7427
0.7859
0.8272
0.8669
0.9054
0.9430
0.9797
1.016
1.051
1.087

201.2
209.9
218.4
227.2
235.9
244.9
254.0
263.4
272.8
282.6
292.4

221.9
231.9
241.7
251.7
261.6
271.7
282.0
292.4
302.9
313.7
324.6

0.422
0.439
0.456
0.472
0.488
0.504
0.519
0.534
0.549
0.564
0.578

Table T-20E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

0.5890
0.5972
0.6413
0.6821
0.7206
0.7574
0.7928
0.8273
0.8609
0.8938
0.9261
0.9579
0.9894

198.0
199.6
208.4
217.1
226.1
234.9
244.0
253.2
262.6
272.1
281.8
291.8
301.9

217.6
219.5
229.8
239.9
250.1
260.2
270.4
280.8
291.3
301.9
312.7
323.7
334.9

0.410
0.413
0.431
0.449
0.465
0.481
0.497
0.513
0.528
0.543
0.558
0.572
0.587

0.4741
0.4906
0.5290
0.5642
0.5971
0.6284
0.6585
0.6875
0.7158
0.7435
0.7706
0.7972
0.8235

201.4
205.1
214.4
223.6
232.9
242.1
251.5
261.0
270.6
280.5
290.5
300.6
311.0

220.7
225.1
236.0
246.6
257.2
267.7
278.3
289.0
299.8
310.8
321.9
333.1
344.6

199.8

219.2

0.409

0.5591
0.5983
0.6349
0.6694
0.7025
0.7345
0.7656
0.7960
0.8257
0.8549
0.8837

206.8
215.8
224.9
233.9
243.1
252.4
261.7
271.4
281.1
291.1
301.3

227.5
238.0
248.4
258.7
269.1
279.6
290.1
300.9
311.7
322.8
334.0

0.424
0.441
0.458
0.475
0.491
0.506
0.522
0.537
0.552
0.567
0.581

p  240 lbf/in2
(Tsat  199.2F)
0.408
0.416
0.435
0.452
0.469
0.485
0.501
0.516
0.532
0.547
0.561
0.576
0.591

0.4303
0.4321
0.4704
0.5048
0.5365
0.5664
0.5949
0.6223
0.6490
0.6749
0.7002
0.7251
0.7496

p  260 lbf/in2
(Tsat  125.8F)
Sat.
130
150
170
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
330
350

0.3928
0.4012
0.4374
0.4697
0.4995
0.5275
0.5541
0.5798
0.6046
0.6288
0.6524
0.6756
0.6984

204.1
206.3
216.1
225.8
235.2
244.8
254.4
264.2
274.1
284.0
294.3
304.7
315.2

223.0
225.6
237.2
248.4
259.3
270.2
281.1
292.1
303.2
314.3
325.7
337.2
348.8

s
Btu/lb # R

0.5261

p  220 lbf/in2
(Tsat  112.1F)
Sat.
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340

h
Btu/lb

p  200 lbf/in2
(Tsat  104.6F)

p  180 lbf/in2
(Tsat  96.5F)
Sat.
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320

u
Btu/lb

202.8
203.2
212.9
222.4
231.6
241.1
250.5
260.1
269.8
279.8
289.8
300.1
310.5

221.9
222.4
233.8
244.8
255.5
266.3
277.0
287.8
298.7
309.8
320.9
332.3
343.8

0.408
0.409
0.428
0.446
0.463
0.480
0.496
0.511
0.527
0.542
0.557
0.571
0.586

p  280 lbf/in2
(Tsat  132.1F)
0.407
0.411
0.431
0.449
0.466
0.482
0.498
0.514
0.530
0.545
0.560
0.574
0.589

0.3604

205.3

223.9

0.406

0.3932
0.4253
0.4544
0.4815
0.5072
0.5317
0.5553
0.5783
0.6007
0.6226
0.6441

214.5
224.4
234.1
243.8
253.5
263.3
273.3
283.4
293.5
304.0
314.6

234.9
246.5
257.7
268.8
279.8
290.9
302.1
313.4
324.7
336.3
348.0

0.424
0.443
0.461
0.477
0.494
0.510
0.525
0.540
0.555
0.570
0.585

Table T-20E (Continued)


T
F

v
ft3/lb

u
Btu/lb

h
Btu/lb

s
Btu/lb # R

v
ft3/lb

0.3067
0.3187
0.3517
0.3803
0.4063
0.4304
0.4533
0.4751
0.4961
0.5165
0.5364
0.5559
0.5750

207.2
210.7
221.4
231.7
241.6
251.6
261.6
271.7
281.9
292.3
302.7
313.4
324.2

225.3
229.6
242.3
254.2
265.7
277.1
288.5
299.9
311.3
322.9
334.5
346.3
358.3

0.404
0.412
0.432
0.450
0.468
0.485
0.501
0.517
0.532
0.548
0.563
0.577
0.592

0.2287
0.2406
0.2725
0.2985
0.3215
0.3424
0.3620
0.3806
0.3984
0.4156
0.4322
0.4484
0.4643

209.5
213.6
225.6
236.7
247.4
257.8
268.3
278.8
289.4
300.1
311.0
321.9
333.1

226.5
231.4
245.8
258.8
271.2
283.2
295.1
307.0
318.9
330.9
343.0
355.1
367.5

208.6

226.2

0.402

0.2920
0.3213
0.3469
0.3702
0.3919
0.4124
0.4320
0.4510
0.4693
0.4872
0.5047

217.9
228.8
239.3
249.5
259.8
270.1
280.4
290.8
301.4
312.2
323.0

237.4
250.2
262.4
274.2
285.9
297.6
309.2
320.9
332.7
344.7
356.7

0.420
0.440
0.459
0.476
0.493
0.509
0.525
0.540
0.556
0.570
0.585

p  450 lbf/in2
(Tsat  175.1F)
0.400
0.408
0.430
0.450
0.468
0.485
0.502
0.518
0.534
0.549
0.564
0.579
0.594

0.1921

209.9

225.9

0.396

0.2205
0.2486
0.2719
0.2925
0.3113
0.3290
0.3457
0.3617
0.3772
0.3922
0.4068

220.7
233.0
244.3
255.2
266.0
276.8
287.6
298.4
309.4
320.4
331.7

239.1
253.7
267.0
279.6
292.0
304.2
316.4
328.5
340.8
353.1
365.6

0.416
0.439
0.458
0.476
0.493
0.510
0.526
0.542
0.557
0.572
0.587

p  500 lbf/in2
(Tsat  185.3F)
Sat.
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
330
350
370
390
410

0.1610
0.1727
0.2066
0.2312
0.2519
0.2704
0.2874
0.3034
0.3186
0.3331
0.3471
0.3607
0.3740

209.3
213.8
228.6
240.9
252.4
263.6
274.6
285.6
296.6
307.7
318.9
330.2
341.7

224.2
229.8
247.7
262.3
275.7
288.6
301.2
313.7
326.1
338.6
351.0
363.6
376.3

s
Btu/lb # R

0.2639

p  400 lbf/in2
(Tsat  164.0F)
Sat.
170
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
330
350
370
390

h
Btu/lb

p  360 lbf/in2
(Tsat  154.2F)

p  320 lbf/in2
(Tsat  143.7F)
Sat.
150
170
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
330
350
370

u
Btu/lb

p  600 lbf/in2
(Tsat  203.4F)
0.391
0.399
0.426
0.448
0.467
0.485
0.502
0.519
0.534
0.550
0.565
0.580
0.595

0.1003

200.3

211.4

0.367

0.1307
0.1661
0.1892
0.2080
0.2245
0.2396
0.2536
0.2669
0.2796
0.2917
0.3035

214.3
232.2
245.8
258.1
269.8
281.4
292.8
304.2
315.7
327.3
338.9

228.8
250.7
266.8
281.2
294.8
308.0
321.0
333.9
346.8
359.7
372.6

0.394
0.426
0.449
0.469
0.487
0.505
0.521
0.538
0.553
0.569
0.584

Figure T-1 Generalized compressibility chart, pR  1.0. Source: E. F. Obert, Concepts of


Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1960.

Figure T-2 Generalized compressibility chart, pR  10.0. Source: E. F. Obert, Concepts of Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill,
New York, 1960.

Figure T-3 Generalized compressibility chart, 10  pR  40. Source: E. F. Obert. Concepts of


Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1960.

Figure T-4 Psychrometric chart for 1 atm (SI units). Source: Z. Zhang and M. B. Pate, A
Methodology for Implementing a Psychrometric Chart in a Computer Graphics System. ASHRAE
Transactions, Vol. 94, Pt. 1, 1988.

Figure T-4E Psychrometric chart for 1 atm (English units). Source: Z. Zhang and M. B. Pate, A Methodology for
Implementing a Psychrometric Chart in a Computer Graphics System. ASHRAE Transactions, Vol. 94, Pt. 1, 1988.

You might also like