Kumpulan Rangkaian Elektronika

Rangkaian elektronika sederhana

Posts Tagged Amplifier

Stereo Preamplifier with Bass-boost
Tuesday, December 23rd, 2008

Stereo Preamplifier with Bass-boost

Desain Sederhana yang berkualitas 20 s/d 30 Volt Supply
Gambar Rangkaian Preamplifier

Parts:
P1_________________10K P2________________100K Log.Potentiometer (Dual-gang for stereo)

Log.Potentiometer (Dual-gang for stereo) (See Notes)

R1,R2_____________100K R3,R6______________15K R4_________________10K R5_________________22K R7__________________1K R8________________560R C1,C2,C5____________22 C3________________470F C4__________________1F C6_________________47nF C7_________________22F 1/4W Resistor 63V 35V 63V 63V

1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W

Resistors Resistors Resistor Resistor Resistor

Electrolytic Electrolytic Polyester Polyester

Capacitors Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor

25V Electrolytic Capacitor

IC1_______________TL072 Dual BIFET Op-Amp SW1________________DPST Switch (Optional, see Notes)

Comments:
This preamplifier was designed to cope with CD players, tuners, tape recorders etc., providing an ac voltage gain of 4, in order to drive less sensitive power amplifiers. As modern Hi-Fi home equipment is frequently fitted with small loudspeaker cabinets, the bass frequency range is rather sacrificed. This circuit features also a bass-boost, in order to overcome this problem. You can use a variable resistor to set the bass-boost from 0 to a maximum of +16dB @ 30Hz. If a fixed, maximum boost value is needed, the variable resistor can be omitted Notes: * Schematic shows left channel only, but R1, R2, R3 and C1, C2, C3 are common to both channels. * For stereo operation P1, P2 (or SW1), R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and C4, C5, C6, C7 must be doubled. * * Numbers A log in type parentheses for P2 in For stereo operation SW1 show a IC1 more right linear the must be a DPST channel regulation pin of connections. bass-boost. diagram. type. ensures and substituted by a switch.

* Needing a simple boost-in boost-out operation, P2 must be omitted and SW1 added as shown *

* Please note that, using SW1, the boost is on when the switch is open, and off when the switch is closed. Technical data @ (30V supply):

Ac voltage gain @ 1KHz: 4 Max. input voltage @ 50Hz: 500mV RMS (280mV RMS @ 20V supply) Max. input voltage @ 100Hz: 700mV RMS (460mV RMS @ 20V supply) Max. output voltage: >8V RMS (>5V RMS @ 20V supply) Max. bass-boost referred to 1KHz:

400Hz = +2dB; 200Hz = +5dB; 100Hz = +10dB; 50Hz = +14dB; 30Hz = +16dB Total harmonic distortion @ 100Hz and 1V RMS output: 0.02% Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz and 1V RMS output: 0.006% Total harmonic distortion @10KHz and 1V RMS output: 0.007% Total harmonic distortion @ 100Hz and 5V RMS output: 0.02% Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz and 5V RMS output: 0.0013% Total harmonic distortion @10KHz and 5V RMS output: 0.005% Current drawing: 2mA Tags: Amplifier, preamplifier, rangkaian elektronika Posted in Audio, Elektronika | No Comments

Audio Amplifier 18W

Wednesday, December 17th, 2008

Rangkaian Amplifier 18w

Komponen :
P1_____________22K Log. Potentiometer (Dual-gang for stereo) R1______________1K R2______________4K7 R3____________100R R4______________4K7 R5_____________82K R6_____________10R R7_______________R22 4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/2W Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor (wirewound)

R8______________1K 1/2W Trimmer Cermet (optional)

C1____________470nF C2,C5_________100F C3,C4_________470F 3V

63V Tantalum 25V

Polyester bead Electrolytic

Capacitor Capacitors Capacitors

C6____________100nF 63V Polyester Capacitor D1___________1N4148 75V 150mA Diode IC1________TLE2141C Q1____________BC182 Q2____________BC212 Q3___________TIP42A Q4___________TIP41A 60V 6A Low noise, 50V 50V 60V NPN Transistor high voltage, 100mA 100mA 6A high slew-rate Op-amp Transistor Transistor Transistor

NPN PNP PNP

J1______________RCA audio input socket

Power supply parts:

R9______________2K2 1/4W Resistor C7,C8________4700F 25V Electrolytic Capacitors D2_____________100V D3_____________5mm. Red LED T1_____________220V Primary, 15 + 15V Secondary, 50VA Mains transformer PL1____________Male Mains plug SW1____________SPST ________________________________________ Mains switch 4A Diode bridge

Notes:
critical. Adjust To R3 to read a current between current 20 to 30 mA with no R8 input signal. facilitate quiescent setting add (optional). Can be Do Q3 D1 and must directly not Q4 be connected to must in CD players, 23 be thermal tuners + mounted contact and tape on with recorders. supply. heatsink. Q1.

exceed

23V

Quiescent current (best measured with an Avo-meter in series with Q3 Emitter) is not

A correct grounding is very important to eliminate hum and ground loops. Connect to the

same point the ground sides of J1, P1, C2, C3 & C4. Connect C6 to the output ground.

Then connect separately the input and output grounds to the power supply ground.

________________________________________

Technical data:
Output 18 150mV Frequency 30Hz Total 0.1W Total 0.1W 0.04% 0.02% harmonic 1W harmonic 1W 0.05% 5W 0.01% to distortion 5W 0.01% distortion 0.06% 10W 20KHz @ 10W Watt RMS input into 8 for Ohm (1KHz 18W sine Sensitivity: output response: -1dB 1KHz: 0.03% @10KHz: 0.15% power: wave)

Unconditionally stable on capacitive loads Tags: Add new tag, Amplifier, hobi elektronika, rangkaian elektronika Posted in Audio | No Comments

Alat bantu pendengaran

Tuesday, December 16th, 2008

dengar suara nun jauh dengan jelas Supply battere 1,5 v

Disitus aslinya Rangkaian ini dinamakan Amplified Ear.Rangkaian ini di hubungkan ke miniearphones 32 ohm.dapat mendeteksi suara yg sangat jauh.sangat berguna ketika berada di tempat luas yg yang kurang memiliki sistem sound yang bagus seperti ruang pertemuan,ruang rapat,ruang kuliah.setiap kata akan terdengar sangat jelas.kita juga dapat menonton TV dengan volume yg disetel sangat Pelan,agar tidak mengganggu keluarga dan tetangga yg sedang istirahat atau tidur.bahkan jika memiliki pendengaran yg kurang sempurna sekalipun,kamu akan mendengar suara yg tak terbayangkan sebelumnya menggunakan perangkat ini.\

Gambar Rangkaian Amplified Ear

Komponen :
P1_____________22K R1,R9__________10K R2______________1M R3______________4K7 R4,R7_________100K R5______________3K9 R6______________1K5 R8_____________100R 1/4W Resistor C1,C2_________100nF C3,C6___________1F C4_____________10F 63V 63V Polyester Polyester 25V or or Ceramic Ceramic Capacitors Capacitors Capacitor Log. Potentiometer (see Notes) 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W 1/4W Resistors Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor

Electrolytic

C5____________470F 25V Electrolytic Capacitor D1___________1N4148 75V 150mA Diode Q1,Q2,Q3,_____BC547 45V 100mA NPN Transistors

Q4____________BC337 45V 800mA NPN Transistor MIC1__________Miniature electret microphone SW1____________SPST Switch (Ganged with P1) J1_____________Stereo 3mm. Jack socket B1_____________1.5V Battery (AA or AAA cell etc.)

Circuit operation:
The heart of the circuit is a constant-volume control amplifier. All the signals picked-up by the microphone are amplified at a constant level of about 1 Volt peak to peak. In this manner

very low amplitude audio signals are highly amplified and high amplitude ones are limited. This operation is accomplished by Q3, modifying the bias of Q1 (hence its AC gain) by means of R2. A noteworthy feature of this circuit is 1.5V battery operation. Typical current drawing: 7.5mA. Notes: * Due to the constant-volume control, some users may consider P1 volume control unnecessary. In most cases it can be omitted, connecting C6 to C3. In this case use a SPST slider or toggle switch as SW1. * Please note the stereo output Jack socket (J1) connections: only the two inner connections are used, leaving open the external one. In this way the two earpieces are wired in series, allowing provided whisper mono by a operation clip 7 and and optimum on load impedance or to Q4 into (64 a Ohm). pocket. room. * Using suitable miniature components, this circuit can be enclosed in a very small box, hanged meters ones clothes across slipped the * Gary Pechon from Canada reported that the Amplified Ear is so sensitive that he can hear a He hooked a small relay coil to the input and was able to locate power lines in his wall. He was also able to hear the neighbors stereo perfectly: he could pick up the signals sent to the speaker voice coil through a plaster wall. Gary suggests that this circuit could make also a good electronic stethoscope. Tags: Amplifier, hobi elektronika, rangkaian elektronika Posted in Audio | 4 Comments

2W Audio Amplifier
Monday, December 15th, 2008

Amplifier 2W

Rangkaian Ampilifier ini di desain untuk bisa di masukan kedalam mini box speaker 2 , 4 dan 8 ohm.rangkaian ini juga dilengkapi dengan switch Bass-Booster.dapat di hubungkan ke jalur output walkman,mini disc,iPod,CD Player ,Komputer dan perangkat lain yang sejenis yang ada jalur output headphonenya. Rangkain ini di desain tanpa menggunakan IC dengan menggunakan metode yang terkesan agak ketinggalan zaman.ampilfier di supply dengan tegangan 12 v.switch SW1 akan menghasilkan suara bass-booster,tapi pada saat bersamaan volume harus dinaikan sebagai kompensasi kehilangan tenaga pada frekwensi tinggi.

Gambar Mini Ampilfier 2W

Komponen
Resistor
P1_____________10K Log.Potentiometer R1,R2__________33K 1/4W Resistors R3_____________33R 1/4W Resistor R4_____________15K 1/4W Resistor R5,R6___________1K 1/4W Resistors R7____________680R 1/4W Resistor R8____________120R 1/2W Resistor R9____________100R 1/2W Trimmer Cermet

Kapasitor
C1,C2__________10F 63V Electrolytic Capacitors C3____________100F 25V Electrolytic Capacitor C4,C7_________470F 25V Electrolytic Capacitors C5_____________47pF 63V Ceramic Capacitor C6____________220nF 63V Polyester Capacitor C8___________1000F 25V Electrolytic Capacitor

Dioda

D1___________1N4148 75V 150mA Diode

Transistor
Q1____________BC560C 45V 100mA PNP Low noise High gain Transistor Q2____________BC337 45V 800mA NPN Transistor Q3____________TIP31A 60V 4A NPN Transistor Q4 ___________TIP32A 60V 4A PNP Transistor

Lain-lain
SW1___________SPST switch SPKR__________3-5 Watt Loudspeaker, 8, 4 or 2 Ohm impedance dalam penggunaan nantinya,R9 harus di set dengan seksama demi mengurangi distorsi suara yang di timbul.dan tentu saja harus di buat 2 buah rangkaian untuk menghasilkan output stereo dari rangkaian ini. selamat mencoba Tags: Add new tag, Amplifier, hobi elektronika, rangkaian elektronika Posted in Audio | 5 Comments Calendar

July 2009
M T W T F S S
Feb

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
o Blogroll
Electronic Circuits

o Halaman o Categories o
Contoh Elektronika Audio Power Supply Kumpulan Rangkaian Elektronika is proudly powered by WordPress Entries (RSS) and Comments (RSS).