u

1
= u
C
+ u
L
= u
C
+ u
R
; u
2
= u
L
= u
R

i = i
C
= i
L
+ i
R

1 2
.
1
.
1 1
u dt
L
u dt
L dt
d
C
R
|
.
|

\
|
=
|
.
|

\
|
+ +
} }

} }
= + + dt u
L
dt u
L dt
du
C u
R
1 2
2
2
1
.
1 1
,
(

- Ly o hm 2 v ta c:

- y l phng trnh vi phn cp 2.
- Nghim ca phng trnh c dng: u
2
= u
2xl
+u
2td
- Thnh phn xc lp ( Thnh phn xc lp c xc nh trn c s tnh cht
dng 1 chiu trng thi xc lp khng gy st p trn phn t in cm v
khng c dng in qua phn t in dung)
u
2xl
=0
-Phng trnh c trng:
k
2
+ k +

=0
Vi

(rad/s)

- Ta c:

nn phng trnh c trng c 2 nghim thc khc nhau:

k
1
= -

k
2
= -

Nghim tng qut ca phng trnh thun nht :

Nn: u
2
= u
2xl
+u
2td
=

.
- Kt hp iu kin u:
u
2
(0)=0

u
1
= u
C
+ u
L
= u
C
+ u
R
; u
2
= u
L
= u
R

i = i
C
= i
L
+ i
R

C

) +

-Ly o hm 2 v ta c:

Vi

(rad/s)

-y l phng trnh vi phn cp 2.
-Phng trnh c trng:
k
2
+ k +

=0
- ta c:

nn phng trnh c trng c 2 nghim thc khc nhau

p
i
=

= -

Suy ra: u
Ctd
(t)

)

- Thnh phn xc lp c xc nh trn c s tnh cht dng 1 chiu trng
thi xc lp khng gy st p trn phn t in cm v khng c dng in
qua phn t in dung
u
Cxl
= u
C
()= u
1
()=1
u
C
(t) = u
Cxl
(t)+ u
Ctd
(t) =1+

)

- Kt hp vi iu kin u u
C
(0)=0 v i
L
(0)=0 ta c:
{

)
(

) (

) (