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Morning Report

25.07.2012

German manufacturing slows


NOK & 3m NIBOR 7.60 7.50 7.40 7.30 14-Jun 4-Jul 2.40 2.35 2.30 2.25 2.20 24-Jul
EURNOK

The German PMI index for manufacturing fell markedly in July and is now below the similar French. Today, the key IFO index is to be released, and is also expected to fall. The markets were weak yesterday, but not as bad as Monday. Stock markets fell both in Europe (Eurostoxx50 down 1.3%) and U.S. (S&P 500 down 0.9%). In Asia, the decline continued last night, with a fall of 1.7% so far for the Nikkei, despite the fact that Japanese exports fell less than expected (-2.3%) in June according to new figures. In the foreign exchange market there have only been minor changes since yesterday morning, but the euro has trended slightly weaker against the dollar. EURUSD is now trading at around 1.2080. The focus is still in Spain, which is facing ever higher interest rates, but still manages to raise money in the market. In yesterday's auctions of three-and six-month treasury bills brought the Spanish state for a total of about 3 billion euros. The demand was good, but the interest rate was clearly higher than at the previous auction in June. The interest rate on three-month loan was 2.43% while the rate for six-month loan ended up at 3.69%, up 50 and 40 basis points respectively since the last auction. The long-term government bond yields rose further on Tuesday and five-year interest rate is now higher than the ten-year interest rate. This is often interpreted as a signal of increased risk of default. The level of interest rates is now so high that this is not sustainable over time. How long Spain can live with the high interest rates, it is however difficult to be specific on. The problem is that interest rates may continue to rise rapidly, as was the case in the small crisis countries. In this case, the situation will become more acute and raise the need for a rescue package. If such a package should secure funding for two years, the need is estimated at around 300 billion euros. Since the banking package has already eaten 100 billion from the total capacity of the ESM, it will not be much left for other purposes. Yesterday's PMI index for the euro zone as a whole ended up roughly in line with expectations. The main index for the euro zone was unchanged at 46.4. Manufacturing index fell to 44.1 and pulled down, while the index for services increased to 47.6 and pulled up. Country-wise, there has been a clear deterioration for German industry in recent months. In July, fell the German industrial index during the French. This is worrisome for several reasons. German economy has long kept the pace up and prevented a more marked slowdown in the euro zone. In addition, the German industry a greater share of the economy than the manufacturing sector in the other countries. A marked slowdown of German industry will thus provide clear negative spillover effects to the rest of the countries in the euro zone. Also the service is the German index is now lower than the French, after the latter rose sharply in July. The French INSEE index fell from 91 to 90 - that is, as expected. It was especially the general production outlook that pulled down. The index is now about one standard deviation below its historical average. The indicator thus points in the direction of weaker production development in the future. Today the influential German IFO index is released, which is expected to fall from 105.3 in June to 104.8 in July. Yesterday the troika (ie ECB, EU and IMF) was once again back in Greece. The country has once again ended up missing the requirements, but this is related to the unclear political situation around the elections in May and June. Prime Minister Samaras said yesterday that he will continue with strong spending cuts. Nevertheless, the recession continues, and Samaras expects that GDP will fall by 7% this year and that there will be positive growth until about two years. The troika points out the lack of implementation of the necessary growth-promoting measures, such as privatization, a comprehensive tax reform and opening of closed markets. Samaras is scheduled to meet the leader of the troika on Friday. Yesterday's good news was that U.S. house prices rose 0.8% from April to May. The increase was thus almost as strong as the previous month (0.7%) and prices have gone up by 3.5% in the period from February to May. The figures suggest that prices are now rising again after the heavy bust through the crisis. This is important for private consumption in the United States, currently burdened by weak income growth for households. Today, the figures for sales of new homes are released. China is always first with the quarterly GDP figures, but the countries number two is the United Kingdom, which release their preliminary estimates today. After two quarters of decline, the UK economy is already technically in recession. It is expected, however, declined in the second quarter, this time by 0.2%. knut.magnussen@dnb.no Yesterday's key economic events (GMT) 07:58 EMU PMI, flash 14:00 USA House prices (FHFA) Todays key economic events (GMT) 08:00 Germany Ifo 08:30 UK GDP As of July May As of July Q2 Unit Index m/m, % Unit Index q/q, % Prior 46.4 0.7 Prior 105.3 -0.3 Poll 46.6 Poll 104.8 -0.2 Actual 46.4 0.8 DNB

3m ra.

SEK & 3m STIBOR 9.0 8.6 8.2 14-Jun 2.20 2.10 2.00 24-Jul
EURSEK

4-Jul

3m ra.

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Morning Report
25.07.2012

SPOT RATES AND FORECASTS


Oil spot & NOK TWI 115 105 95 85 14-Jun 4-Jul 96 94 92 90 24-Jul
$/b

NOK TWI r a.

EUR vs GBP & CHF 0.82 1.20 1.20 0.80 1.20 0.78 1.20 0.76 1.20 14-Jun 4-Jul 24-Jul
GBP r.a CHF

FX USDJPY EURUSD EURGBP EURCHF EURNOK EURSEK EURDKK USDNOK JPYNOK SEKNOK GBPNOK USDSEK JPYSEK NOKSEK GBPSEK

Prior 78.20 1.206 0.778 1.201 7.379 8.420 7.439 6.118 7.825 0.878 9.487 6.982 8.933 1.143 10.824

Last 78.15 1.208 0.779 1.202 7.381 8.427 7.439 6.117 7.825 0.877 9.485 6.983 8.938 1.143 10.831

% -0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1%

In 1 m ...3 m 80 84 1.23 1.30 0.79 0.83 1.20 1.20 7.60 7.50 8.80 9.00 7.45 7.45 6.18 5.77 7.72 6.87 0.86 0.83 9.6 9.0 7.15 6.92 5.72 5.82 1.16 1.20 11.14 10.84

...6 m ...12 m 85 85 1.35 1.40 0.85 0.87 1.20 1.30 7.50 7.60 9.00 9.00 7.45 7.45 5.56 5.43 6.54 6.39 0.83 0.84 8.8 8.7 6.67 6.43 5.67 5.46 1.20 1.18 10.59 10.34

FX AUD CAD CHF CZK DKK GBP HKD ISK KWD LTL LVL NZD PLN SGD RUB

USD 1.0230 1.0220 0.9950 21.21 6.1640 1.5512 7.7581 124.97 0.2828 2.8599 0.5770 0.7828 3.4924 1.2617 32.9434

% 0.06% -0.04% -0.12% 0.02% -0.09% 0.03% 0.00% -0.06% -0.02% -0.01% -0.09% -0.24% -0.22% -0.09% -0.04%

EURSEK & OMXS 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.3 14-Jun 4-Jul 550 500 450 400 350 24-Jul

OMXS ra. EURSEK

1m 3m 6m 12m 3y 5y 7y 10y

NIBOR Prior 1.92 2.24 2.49 2.61 2.36 2.60 2.84 3.09

SWAP AND MONEYMARKET RATES STIBOR EURIBOR Last Prior Last Prior 1.92 1.87 1.87 0.12 2.23 2.08 2.08 0.32 2.47 2.33 2.33 0.62 2.60 2.44 2.43 0.81 2.36 1.64 1.65 0.75 2.60 1.77 1.77 1.06 1.95 1.40 2.84 1.95 3.10 2.12 2.12 1.76

Last 0.11 0.31 0.62 0.80 0.75 1.06 1.39 1.76

USD LIBOR Prior Last 0.25 0.24 0.45 0.45 0.73 0.73 0.90 0.90 0.51 0.51 0.79 0.79 1.12 1.14 1.54 1.53

Gov. Bonds, 10y 1.30 1.20 1.10 1.00 14-Jun 4-Jul 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 24-Jul
SEK

NORWAY Prior Last /A No Data 102.80 10y 10y yield 1.71 1.71 vs bund 0.47 0.49

GOVERNMENT BONDS SWEDEN GERMANY US Prior Last Prior Last Prior 120.74 120.84 104.67 104.84 103.28125 1.25 1.24 1.24 1.23 1.39 0.01 0.01 0.15

Last 103.33 1.39 0.16

NOK, ra.

13.0 12.5

JPY and DowJones

81 79

In 3m 6m 12m

INTEREST RATE FORECASTS NORWAY SWEDEN GERMANY 3m nibor 10y swap 3m stibor 10y swap 3m euribor 10y swap 2.40 3.50 2.10 2.50 0.50 2.25 2.75 0.50 2.75 2.50 3.75 2.05 2.85 4.25 2.20 3.00 0.50 3.25

US 3m libor 10y swap 0.50 2.25 0.50 2.50 0.50 3.00

12.0 14-Jun

4-Jul

77 75 24-Jul

USDJPY ra. DowJones, 1000

USD and gold 1670 1620 1570 1520 14-Jun 4-Jul


EURUSD ra.

1.28 1.26 1.24 1.22 1.20 24-Jul


Gold

MISCELLANEOUS FRA NOK 3m Prior chg TWI Today SEP 2.09 2. 09 0.00 NOK 92.21 DEC 1.91 1. 91 0.00 SEK 112.50 MAR 1.91 1. 91 -0.01 EUR 96.35 JUN 1.92 1. 93 -0.01 USD 83.96 FRA SEK 3m Prior chg GBP 84.50 SEP 1.89 1. 89 -0.01 Comm. Today DEC 1.60 1. 60 0.01 Brent spot 104.3 MAR 1.50 1. 48 0.02 Brent 1m 103.2 JUN 1.47 1. 47 0.00 Spot gold 0.0 Sources to all tables and graphics: Reuters and DNB Markets

% - 0.00 0.18 0.04 - 0.05 Last 104.3 103.4 1583.3

Stock ex. Today Dow Jones 12,617.3 Nasdaq 2,863.0 FTSE100 5,499.2 Eurostoxx50 2,151.5 Dax 6,390.4 Nikkei225 8,347.7 Oslo 411.45 Stockholm 481.13 Copenhagen 605.70

% -0.8% -0.9% -0.6% -1.3% -0.5% 0.0% -0.3% 0.0% 0.3%

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