Rupert Sheldrake

2:
(http://www.sheldrake.org/Articles&Papers/papers/staring/pdf/JCSpaper2.pdf)
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Journal of Consciousness Studies. ,
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(intromission) ,
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(extramission) .
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Alhazen (965-1039)
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. 1.
(I) (O). . (After
Duncan and Kennett, 2001).

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, camera obscura,


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(Lindberg, 1981).

, 1604.
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mn, A,
a. (Newton, 1730, . 9).

II:

(. 1).
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Opticks, 1704,
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( I, VIII).
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Opticks
2.300 .
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(Takahashi, 1992).

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, Piaget (1973)
10 11
. Gerald Winer
Piaget . 80% 3
( 8-9)
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(Cottrell .., 1996).
Winer -
(Winer Cottrell, 1996, . 138).
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Superman X-Men,
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(Winer ., 2002).

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 1980,

. David Marr :

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. Jeffrey Gray ,

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. , Stephen Lehar (Lehar,
2004). ,
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Lehar :

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(change blindness)
(inattentional blindness)

 . Alva Noe ,
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J.J. Gibson (1979) .
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Gibson, . ,
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Gibson ,
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Gibson ,
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Pylyshyn, 1981). ,
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Gibson, ,
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 (enactive) (embodied)
Francisco Varela ,
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(Thompson .., 1992).
O Regan (1992)
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. Noe (2002) ,
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. Gibson
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 .
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, ,
(Lindberg, 1981).
, Henri Bergson (1896), William James
(1904), Alfred North Whitehead (1925) Bertrand Russell (1948).
Bergson -
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7). :
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P, , P
(Bergson, 1911, pp. 37-8).
, William James .
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. (James, 1904
Velmans, 2000).

 Whitehead,
. (Whitehead, 1925, . 54).
Max Velmans
(reflexive model) (Velmans, 2000).
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2000, . 109).
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 Velmans ,
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IV:
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(Sheldrake, 1994 2003). Velmans,

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 .
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1920,
(Gurwitsch,) 1922.
. (von
Bertalanffy, 1933 Weiss, 1939 Waddington, 1957 Thorn, 1975 1983 Goodwin, 1982
Sheldrake, 1981 1988). T ,

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Lewis Wolpert .

. (Wolpert, 1978 1980).

, ,
- (.. Meinhardt, 1982 Goodwin, 1994).

, (pattern
formation),
(.. Wolpert, 1980 Slack Tannahill, 1992). ,
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,
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, (Sheldrake, 1981).

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(Thom, 1975 1983 Sheldrake, 1988).

(Sheldrake, 1988 1999).
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(Sheldrake, 2003).
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(Gray, 2004). ,
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(Sheldrake, 2003).
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(Sheldrake, 2003).
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, Rene Thom
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. (Davies Gribben, 1991, . 208).
, Bernard D' Espagnat,


(D' Espagnat, 1979).
, Schrodinger,
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Geiger
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(Davies Gribben, 1991).
David Deutsch, ,
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, Richard Feynman

, . Feynman
Maxwell ,
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Feynman
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Wheeler- Feynman,
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(Gribben, 1995, pp. 106-7).
John Cramer
(transactional interpretation) . :
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. (Cramer, 1986).

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(decoherence)
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Christopher Clarke
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(Clarke, 2004). :
( qualia)
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. (Clarke, 2002, . 177). Clarke
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. (Clarke, 2002, . 266).

 Dean Radin

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, (bioentanglement),
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Los Alamos
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Nature 2004,
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. Zurek, Ollivier, ,

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(pointer states).

. Zurek,
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. (Ball, 2004).
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VI:

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