Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Company Product Corporate Website Pilot Website Email Date Research Partner
Shareworks Shareworks Web Platform http://www.shareworks.nl http://shareworks.tudelft.nl info@shareworks.nl 9 October 2012 Delft University of Technology
Executive Summary
Our society and knowledge economy is developing at an increasing pace, mainly driven by regional and global challenges, global competition and enabling technologies. Therefore universities and students have rising needs and expectations in relation to online learning systems. 90% of universities are currently using all-in-one online Learning Management Systems (LMSs), such as Blackboard. However, LMSs are focused on content-based learning (lecture, exams, administration) and for that reason LMSs neglect the dynamic, clustered structure of project-based learning (teamwork, presentations). The results are ineffective course communication, lagging student motivation and a complete lack of project-based knowledge exchange within the campus and with commercial partners. An experimental system named Shareworks Alpha has been developed at the TU Delft to research this problem and to establish a proof-of-principle. Despite of its limitations, the system proved to interest students, teachers and university during multiple project courses with more than 400 users in total. Acquired knowledge will be applied in an entirely new Shareworks platform which will redefine support of projectbased education within universities to improve course organisation, engagement and knowledge valorisation. The proposed Shareworks platform will be the worlds premier learning system focused solely on project-based education. Its infrastructure is from both functional and technical level unique. Todays online learning systems are commonly a walled garden of virtual course environments controlled by course coordinators (figure 1 a). In contrast, on Shareworks the course environment is a dynamic clustering of intertwined virtual environments which reflects project-based education in the real world: A general Course by coordinators, Studios by coaches and Projects by students (figure 1b). All these virtual environments together eventually form a unique campus-wide Knowledge Network. The Shareworks Infrastructure dramatically increases and enriches internal and external knowledge exchange possibilities because contents and activities are contextualized. This means for instance that Project hand-ins arent hidden in some course archive but collected in the Student Projects, thus providing easy overview and access by applicable stakeholders, i.e. a client company.
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In October 2012, Shareworks applied for a STW Valorization Grant of 25.000 to continue research and development in a cross-faculty collaboration with Industrial Design and Computer Sciences at the TU Delft. A private beta of the new platform will start in September 2013. After a successful beta phase in the Netherlands, the platform will go worldwide and a USoffice will be opened. Shareworks will be a Software-as-a-Service driven by a freemium business model and targeted at innovation-oriented universities. Shareworks for Free allows basic support of project-based courses as a stand-alone environment. Shareworks Premium gives access to advanced tools (i.e. direct feedback within documents, secured video storage) and will open up their unique Knowledge Network. Premium requires a member-based subscription with a fixed pricing model and quantity discount. Shareworks aims to create a new niche in the global growth market of e-learning, projected at some $107 billion in 2015. In 5 years, Shareworks aspires to empower project-based education for 50 of the top 100 universities of technology with a yearly revenues of 17.2 million, a net income of 8.4 million and a bright future.
Contents
Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 Contents ................................................................................................................................................................................ 4 1. Background .................................................................................................................................................................. 6 1.1. 1.2. 2. 3. 4. Growing importance of advanced online learning systems ............................................................................... 6 Growing importance of project-based education .............................................................................................. 6
Problems & opportunities in project-based education................................................................................................ 7 Proof-of-Principle at TU Delft ...................................................................................................................................... 7 Product: Shareworks Platform ..................................................................................................................................... 8 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 4.4. Student Project Environment ............................................................................................................................. 8 Studio and Course Environments ....................................................................................................................... 8 Knowledge Network ........................................................................................................................................... 9 A Unique Semantic Web Infrastructure ............................................................................................................. 9
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Team .......................................................................................................................................................................... 10 5.1. 5.2. Management Team .......................................................................................................................................... 10 Research Group and Advisory Board................................................................................................................ 10
6. 7.
Competitors, Competitive Advantage & IP ................................................................................................................ 10 Market ....................................................................................................................................................................... 11 7.1. 7.2. Higher Education .............................................................................................................................................. 11 Target Market .................................................................................................................................................. 11
8. 9.
Business Strategy ....................................................................................................................................................... 11 Business Model .......................................................................................................................................................... 12 9.1. SwApp Market .................................................................................................................................................. 12
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Financial Plan ............................................................................................................................................................. 13 Premium Revenues .......................................................................................................................................... 13 Costs during Initial Development Phase........................................................................................................... 13 Pro Forma Cash Flow........................................................................................................................................ 13 Financial Projections ........................................................................................................................................ 14
Risk Analysis ...........................................................................................................Fout! Bladwijzer niet gedefinieerd. Planning ..................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Roadmap .......................................................................................................................................................... 16
12.1.
1. Background
1.1. Growing importance of advanced online learning systems
The internet is becoming ever more important in our society and thus educators and students increasingly expect advanced online learning systems in education. Visionaries such as Sir Ken Robinson have put education in the epicentre of attention, claiming it is time for transformation to meet the challenges of today and tomorrow. Together with increasingly disproportional costs and challenges in higher education , this has resulted in a new wave of online learning systems such as OpenStudy, OpenCourseWare, Khan Academy . A significant growth of venture capital investments in education technology companies since 2007 (Figure 2) illustrates the rising interest to be part of this transformational wave.
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Figure 2: US Venture Capital Investment in Education-Technology Companies. (National Venture Capital Association)
3. Proof-of-Principle at TU Delft
These problems and opportunities were the motivation of the Shareworks research at the TU Delft faculty Industrial Design Engineering (IDE). The prototype web platform Shareworks Alpha (Figure 4) has been developed to assess during real project courses what benefits and requirements educators and students are looking for in project-based education. Four project courses with about 400 students and teachers in total have used Shareworks from 8 to 16 weeks. Each pilot has been better than the previous one and Shareworks managed to interest students, teachers and faculty. During the Fall of 2012, a contract will be set up with IDE to continue the research and experiments at the faculty. Last but not least, teachers have approached us to request a pilot with Shareworks this Fall, meaning a proof-of-principle is established. Through the feedback, statistics and insights, unique benefits and requirements have been found and the concept has been optimized accordingly . The pilots will continue on Shareworks Alpha for another year. However, the initial Shareworks Alpha prototype has critical limitations and therefore an entirely new system will be developed in parallel.
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Some of the Student Feedback: If you can ever get Dropbox integration to work with it, that would be awesome and a great boost for the usability! --- could it get online for every project? --- I've seen some nice posts of teachers in the elective course of ITD: this is useful to get feedback more continuously and with a more personal touch, while being a lower threshold for anyone (others students, teachers) to help out. --- easy way to share, and a nice reference to refer to. -- maybe create an overview of which projects are linked to which teachers, and to other projects. That would be nice I think.
Figure 5: Four interactive environments: Project, Studio and Course together creating a Campus Projects Network.
The SSWI literally creates the foundation of the core benefit of the proposed Shareworks platform: optimal support of all knowledge exchange processes within project courses, their student projects and with all relevant stakeholders. The SSWI will be developed in collaboration with the TU Delft department Web Information Systems (WIS). WIS has extensive expertise in the research and development of Semantic Web models and techniques. They have actively participated in two European FP7 projects concerning e-learning, where it was their responsibility to develop Semantic Web models. Their knowledge is therefore very valuable to research and co-develop the SSWI together with Shareworks.
5. Team
5.1. Management Team
Flip van Haaren - Founder and responsible for Business & Product Development Flip is experienced in entrepreneurship, product development and front-end web development. Flip started a company in web design at the age of 16 and participated in numerous start-up related courses and activities. Within one year, he transformed Shareworks from an idea to a working prototype that has piloted with four intensive project courses at the TU Delft. Raymond Jelierse - Co-founder and responsible for Web Development Raymond has ample experience with back- and front-end web development from the age of 14, including PHP, Javascript, Zend, Symphony, Drupal. He works part-time at the TU Delft E-Learning Support desk and hence has insights in problems both students and teachers encounter with existing e-learning systems. Two members will have to be added to the Shareworks management team on short notice: an experienced web developer to speed up developments and an ambitious marketer/sales person to improve communication with users and customers.
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7. Market
7.1. Higher Education
Higher education is a worldwide growth market as it is publicly acknowledged as a key instrument to strengthen a nations knowledge economy. In 2009 there were about 150 million higher education students globally, roughly a 53% increase over 2000 . There are about 20 million students in the EU with around 1,5 million staff. EU students are divided by more than 4.000 organizations, of which 700 are universities. A rough estimation is that about 30% of the students have a significant amount of project-based education in their curricula. With an estimated adoption rate of 20% that leaves a potential market size of 1,2 million students for Shareworks in the EU. Extruded to a worldwide context the current potential market size is about 9 million student users. This will likely grow due to further growth of education and the growing importance of project-based learning for the 21st century student.
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8. Business Strategy
Universities are famous for their traditional, fragmented organisations and advanced IT solutions such as Shareworks have overlap with multiple departments: faculties, university policy, IT department, student boards, valorisation departments. Because of this overlap, selling Shareworks to a university top-down is extremely time-intensive and challenging. As a result, Shareworks will opt for a bottom-up approach like many other next-generation online learning systems are currently doing. This allows Shareworks to spread virally through social media or word-of-mouth and it gives Shareworks the ability to proof its value to the potential university and the respective stakeholders. This can drastically reduce the decisionmaking process. Shareworks will open up its platform gradually worldwide to limit the risk of too much traffic and to create a competitive advantage for the early adopters. In short, the business strategy can be divided in three phases: Initial Development phase (1 year Academic year 2012-2013) Continue with experiments on Shareworks Alpha at the TU Delft. Develop the new Shareworks Platform. Acquire at least 2 Launching Customers for a Private Beta in NL (i.e. TU Delft and Hogeschool Rotterdam).
Beta Phase (1 year Academic year 2013-2014): Private Beta in the Netherlands only, additional customers will be approached both bottom-up and top-down. Top-down approach will be done through distributor SurfNet and through alliances of the TU Delft (i.e. 3TU). Online bottom-up approach will be maximised using promotional activities and workshops at multiple campuses.
Growth Phase (3 years) Shareworks will open gradually open up its system to EU, US and eventually worldwide. We will Set-up a local Shareworks office in the US by ambitious US student entrepreneurs. Their responsibility is initially support and sales in the US and to a lower extent additional web development for Shareworks. Focus on bottom-up approach: viral online promotions and a student ambassadors program, where students can earn gadgets in exchange for promotional activities and Shareworks workshops: by students, for teachers.
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9. Business Model
Shareworks will be a Software as a Service (SaaS) driven by a freemium business model. Freemium is a business model by which a product or service is provided free of charge, but a premium is charged for advanced functionalities. Shareworks for Free Shareworks for Free allows teachers worldwide to use the basic features of the platform to support their blended or online project courses as a stand-alone environment. Teachers from all over the world can easily set up their project course, invite students and manage their course on Shareworks. Students can control and update their student project environment for the course and teachers can follow the projects. From a project education perspective there are no restrictions. Offering Shareworks as a free tool is essential to get viral publicity and traction within the worldwide higher education community. Shareworks Premium Universities with a Shareworks Premium subscription get access to advanced features, such as Secure Video Storage and Full API access (Table 1). Perhaps even more important, Premium universities can start creating and exploiting their own Knowledge Network on Shareworks. When there is a high volume of project-based courses on Shareworks from the same university, the platform becomes an interdisciplinary knowledge exchange & networking system. It allows students to share their projects with peer students, friends and client companies and it allows students, educators and researchers to easily find and follow Projects in the university. The proposed business model is a preliminary result of the current plans and has to be rigorously tested and further developed in cooperation with our partners and launching customers. One of the things that need more attention is whether Shareworks for Free should have more restrictions, such as a limited amount of courses per university or a trial course per course coordinator. A small fee per additional course when a trial course has been done - could also be an option. Much also depends on the financial situation, because practice indicates that it is necessary to have an (informal) funding round in order to fully exploit the freemium model without risking liquidity problems.
Table 1: Comparison of features between Shareworks for Free and Premium Shareworks Features Create, manage and update Project Courses Project courses with video, documents, announcements and links Create, manage and update Student Projects Student projects with video, images, documents and blog Popular Cloud Integrations (Google Docs, Dropbox) University Activity Feed Browsing/Searching of members, courses and projects in university Guest Project or Course Followers Special Apps to extend Shareworks platform functionality Secure Video Storage Collaborative Document Annotation Tool On-premises (local) data storage API access Free Version Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No No No Limited Premium Subscription Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Optional Optional Optional Full
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Since Shareworks originates from the TU Delft, it is evident that the TU Delft is an interesting launching customer. More launching customers are planned to be approached within one year. Hogeschool Rotterdam is interesting because of its vicinity and its entrepreneurial, innovation-oriented mindset. Table 3 shows a possible list of first customers in the Netherlands together with the revenues they would create with a Premium subscription for their students. As soon as Shareworks has set a firm base in the Netherlands it will open up the platform gradually worldwide and set up an office in the US.
Table 3: Example list of potential first customers in the Netherlands University Delft University of Technology Hogeschool Rotterdam Eindhoven University of Technology Codarts School for Arts Student members 16.000 28.500 7.000 1.000 Total Annual Revenue: Total 112.000 171.000 56.000 12.000
360.000
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Table 4: Pro Forma Cash flow per quarter until end of 2014 Cash Received Rabobank Loan Personal Investments STW Grant phase 1+2 TU Delft Support Launching Customers Cash Received Expenditures Flip van Haaren (CEO) Raymond Jelierse (CTO) 2nd Developer Marketing Manager Office space Marketing Activities Other costs Cash Spent Net Cash Flow Cash Balance 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.000 1.000 11.000 11.000 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 0 200 200 6.400 2.600 13.600 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.000 2.000 10.500 9.500 23.100 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 3.000 1.000 11.500 8.500 31.600 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 1.500 3.000 1.000 17.500 - 17.500 14.100 6.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 1.500 3.000 1.000 29.500 70.500 84.600 6.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 1.500 3.000 5.000 33.500 - 33.500 51.100 6.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 1.500 10.000 2.000 37.500 16.500 67.600 6.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 1.500 10.000 2.000 37.500 16.500 84.100 Q4 - '12 12.000 0 0 0 0 12.000 Q1 - '13 0 0 9.000 0 0 9.000 Q2 - '13 0 0 0 20.000 0 20.000 Q3 - '13 0 20.000 0 0 0 20.000 Q4 - '13 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q1 - '14 0 0 100.000 0 0 100.000 Q2 - '14 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q3 - '14 0 0 0 0 54.000 54.000 Q4 - '14 0 0 0 0 54.000 54.000
Table 6: Total Costs - Shareworks Premium Fixed Costs p/m Cloud Hosting Office Space Marketing UserVoice Management Team Employee Salaries Other Costs Total 2.000 11.000 8.000 500 500 Variable Costs p/m/10.000 users 1.500 100 200 100 200 500 100 2.700 Comments 1GB per user Yes!Delft office Promotional Activities Feedback + Support system Four MT members Primarily developers & sales
Table 7:Total Costs - Shareworks for Free Cloud Hosting 300 Average Costs per month per 10.000 users (200MB per user)
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Table 8: Pro Forma Income Statements - 5 years Expected Scenario 2013 Premium Users Sw Premium Costs Sw for Free Users Sw for Free Costs Total Costs Total Revenues Profit before Taxes Income Taxes (25%) Net Income Cash 0 132.000 0 0 132.000 0 - 132.000 0 - 132.000 - 132.000 2014 10.000 164.400 5.000 1.800 166.200 108.000 - 58.200 0 - 58.200 - 190.200 2015 50.000 294.000 100.000 36.000 330.000 540.000 210.000 52.500 157.500 - 32.700 2016 150.000 618.000 500.000 180.000 798.000 1.620.000 822.000 205.500 616.500 583.800 2017 400.000 1.428.000 1.200.000 432.000 1.860.000 4.320.000 2.460.000 615.000 1.845.000 2.428.800
Table 9: Pro Forma Income Statements - 5 years Worst-case Scenario 2013 Premium Users Sw Premium Costs Sw for Free Users Sw for Free Costs Total Costs Total Revenues Profit before Taxes Income Taxes (25%) Net Income Cash 0 132.000 0 0 132.000 0 - 132.000 0 - 132.000 - 132.000 2014 10.000 164.400 30.000 10.800 175.200 108.000 - 67.200 0 - 67.200 - 199.200 2015 20.000 196.800 100.000 36.000 232.800 216.000 - 16.800 - 4.200 - 12.600 - 211.800 2016 30.000 229.200 500.000 180.000 409.200 324.000 - 85.200 - 21.300 - 63.900 - 275.700 2017 30.000 229.200 1.000.000 360.000 589.200 324.000 - 265.200 - 66.300 - 198.900 - 474.600
Table 10: Pro Forma Income Statements - 5 years Best-case Scenario 2013 Premium Users Sw Premium Costs Sw for Free Users Sw for Free Costs Total Costs Total Revenues Profit before Taxes Income Taxes (25%) Net Income Cash 0 132.000 0 0 132.000 0 - 132.000 0 - 132.000 - 132.000 2014 40.000 261.600 40.000 14.400 276.000 432.000 156.000 0 156.000 24.000 2015 180.000 715.200 400.000 144.000 859.200 1.944.000 1.084.800 271.200 813.600 837.600 2016 500.000 1.752.000 1.000.000 360.000 2.112.000 5.400.000 3.288.000 822.000 2.466.000 3.303.600 2017 1.600.000 5.316.000 2.000.000 720.000 6.036.000 17.280.000 11.244.000 2.811.000 8.433.000 11.736.600
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11. Planning
11.1. Roadmap
In the academic year 2012-2013, Shareworks will focus on research with the old system and development of the new system (Figure 6). After that period, Shareworks hopes to have proven the possibilities of Shareworks at the TU Delft. In the second phase, the positive feedback will be used to acquire at least two formal deals with higher education institutes (TU Delft + another) to start a private beta. After that milestone Shareworks will scale up development, business management and marketing.
2013
s o n d j f m a m j j a s o n d
2014
j f m a m j j a s o n d
STW Valorisation Grant Pilots on Experimental Platform Write Business plan Improve Experimental Platform Join Yes!Delft New Platform development Business plan competitions Acquire TU Delft as Launching Cus. Private Beta (Premium clients only) Acquire Additional Customers (NL) Public Beta Worldwide (Freemium)
2 Phase 1 1 3
Phase 2
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Start Global Premium Sales Figure 6: Roadmap of Shareworks with numbered milestones (description of milestones below).
11.2. Milestones
Milestones in scheduling will be created to make sure that targets are clear and right decisions will be made on the right moment. The milestones created so far: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Shareworks becomes a BV and Shareworks is strengthened with a web developer and a marketer STW Valorisation Grant phase-1 honoured and research collaboration with TU Delft formalized Start Large Scale pilots at the TU Delft and get financial support from TU Delft Acquired TU Delft as a launching customer for the private beta Shareworks admission to Dutch organisation SurfNet Acquired at least two Dutch higher education institutes other than the TU Delft First transactions from launching customers
Dziuban, C.D., Moskal, P.D. & Hartman, J. (2005). Higher education, blended learning, and the generations: Knowledge is
power: No more. In J. Bourne & J. C. Moore (Eds.), Elements of Quality Online Education: Engaging Communities. Needham, MA: Sloan Center for Online Education.
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Van der Zanden, A (2009). The Facilitating University - Positioning next generation education technology. Eburon, Delft, Dziuban, C.D., Moskal, P.D. & Hartman, J. (2005). Higher education, blended learning, and the generations: Knowledge is
the Netherlands.
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power: No more. In J. Bourne & J. C. Moore (Eds.), Elements of Quality Online Education: Engaging Communities. Needham, MA: Sloan Center for Online Education.
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Haaren, F.J.M., Moes C.C.M., (2012). Shareworks Creative Networking for Universities through Ubiquitous Computing. Haaren, F.J.M., (2012) Graduation Report: Shareworks: a web platform to support project courses, Repository Delft Altbach, P., Reisberg, E. and Rumbley, L. (2009) Trends in Global Higher Education, Paris: UNESCO. Eurostat, (2009): http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Tertiary_education_statistics
University of Technology
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