Professional Documents
Culture Documents
There is nothing here in San Blas, a Caribbean province of Panama, but islands and
Indians. Haven’t seen a single Mac Donald’s or Home Depot. But the fact that
civilization has neglected these islands is what makes them charming, or so I am
told.
ZAFU took 4 days to sail the 711 miles from Bonaire to Porvenir. If we’d been
willing to sail among the islands and through the reefs at night or suffer
discomfort, we could have done it in three days and change. Sailors familiar with
the route told us to stay at least 100 miles off Columbia—the trade winds, we were
told, blow 35 to 40 knots along Columbia’s north coast. In a pig’s eye I thought;
so we stayed 40 miles off. It is now my personal experience that the trade winds
do in fact blow 30 to 40 knots continually off the coast of Columbia at this time
of year—or at least they did for us.
ZAFU is presently at anchor in a lagoon between two small islands in Cayos
Chichimé, four mile west of Porvenir. There are several yachts here. Two of them
are American. The other flags are German, Austrian, Italian, and Swiss.
Porvenir is the westernmost island east and north of Pointe San Blas. It’s about
80 miles from Cristóbol (Colon). The municipal building where we cleared customs
and immigration looked like it had been used for target practice in war maneuvers;
electrical wiring—unneeded considering electricity is such a rare commodity—hangs
from broken ceiling tiles like the exposed industrial ganglia it is. Several
shoulder high stacks of ancient Panamanian newspapers serve as foodstuff for
insects and bedding for local rodents – though we haven’t seen either.
The port captain and custom’s agent were helpful. Zarpa (the cruising permit) cost
$77 US. That seems a bit pricey until one realizes that bureaucracy is everywhere
and at all times self-justifying, self-perpetuating, and has power to levy fees
necessary to fund its ostensive purposes. The rubrics of bureaucracy demand that
the smaller the fiefdom the more complicated the paper work and the higher the
tariffs.
These islands, in contrast with Bonaire, are sparsely populated, sandy, and lush.
The fronds on the coconut trees are huge. Coconuts are the Kuna Yala Indians’
principle agricultural export.
Kuna Indians are pleasant. Hemmie towers over them like a Titan. For
transportation, they push, paddle, and pole leaky dugout canoes, some of which are
occasionally fitted with spritsails. Most of their sails are made from recycled
cruising jibs, and most are transparent from years of use.
There is no need for a North or Hood sail loft here. The locals know how to sew.
Everyone, men and boys included, makes molas. Molas are squares of cloth decorated
with colorful jungle flora and fauna. We were told that Lisa is the best sewer and
mola designer in San Blas. Lisa, we are also given to understand, is a man who
dresses like a woman. Seems a bit curious in such natural surroundings.
Whenever we move to a new anchorage, women and children selling molas swarm around
Z’s deck with their wares. They don’t even wait for her to set her anchor. They
cluster like sand fleas. This practice is tough on Z’s topsides and discourages
frequent changes of scenery.
Hemmie and Sandy (Sandy and Don Mackenzie, old sailing pals, came aboard ZAFU in
Bonaire) and I went ashore in Porvenir to size up the metropolis. Don stayed
aboard as anchor watch. (Don turns 80 this December.)
Our exploration took twenty minutes. There was the aforementioned municipal
building plus an airport terminal with port-o-lets projecting out over the sea, a
cluster of thatched roof buildings, a runway, and the Hotel.
We had lunch at the hotel, sharing a family style repast with its guests. The
hotel operates on the American plan. Mimi, a Caucasian American in her sixties,
was married to Victor, an African-American in his seventies and a retired
psychologist. Mimi and Victor operate a therapeutic honey business online from
their home in Baltimore. We sampled the product. Not bad! It was completely
organic, blended, and uncontaminated with preservatives. Barbara and Wolfgang sat
next to me. They were German expatriates and naturalized Americans. Barbara wanted
to know if we’d heard, as she had, the War in Iraq would start on the17th. I told
her that was not likely. March 17 is a fabulous religious holiday during which
millions of Americans pay obeisance to their patron saint by sitting around pubs
consuming huge quantities of green beer, and singing Old Danny Boy. The
seventeenth is definitely out. But I have to wonder where she got her information.
On our tour, we peeked into a couple of the hotel’s rooms – not difficult to do.
The woven bamboo mat doors are left open when the rooms are unoccupied. They’re
off the ground about 18 inches at the bottom and down from the top about the same.
I presume this feature facilitates the movement of air. Floors are concrete; the
beds are simple mattresses resting on some kind of foundational support. One room
has mosquito netting, though I haven’t seen a mosquito in months. That may change
in Colon.
When we returned to ZAFU, I dove on the anchor to check its security and cool off.
After three nights with 20-knot winds, I found the rascal lying on its side on top
of the sand. The cruising guide did say holding was good, but this was amazing.
After my discovery, we moved Z to Cayos Chichimé, five or six miles to the south.
There the anchor buried itself in the sandy bottom of a pristine western Caribbean
lagoon.
I’ve been surprised by the number of cruising yachts we encounter in these
anchorages off the beaten track and most of them are European.
On her way to the Canal, Z stopped in Portobelo, a 16th C treasure port. Portobelo
is poor, gritty, and thirty minutes from Colon by bus. It is also a tourist
destination for Panamanians – along with the international tie-die and Birkenstock
crowd or whatever they have metamorphosed into.
Buses are independently owned in Panama. Each is decorated with airbrushed cartoon
or comic book characters, and each keeps its own schedule. It is possible that
there will have been no bus to Colon for over an hour when, suddenly, three will
arrive at the same time.
Portobelo has not recovered from the depredations of pirates like Drake, Morgan,
Dampier, et al. The port had once been heavily fortified. Battlements and walls
from several of the old fortresses run across the hillsides and through the town.
It would be scenic, if the town weren’t so dinghy.
Portobelo was the last Caribbean port where the Spanish loaded cargo bound for
Madrid, cargo that had been sailed up from Cartagena or trekked across the isthmus
from the Pacific. We were told that the ATOSHA, a treasure ship lost during a
storm in the Florida straits – the wreckage was discovered in the Keys several
years ago – had the equivalent of $400,000,000 in gold and silver on board when
she departed Portobelo.
The buzzard is the signature bird of the town. They are everywhere—very tame—
somewhat disconcerting. I’m certain they would take food from your hand if you
were to offer it. An American couple, Patricia and Dick McGahee, called the
vultures the good citizens of Portobelo in that they do a more conscientious job
of cleaning the community than its human denizens.
Pat and Dick, a thoroughly likeable couple who moved to Portobelo to stretch their
social security checks, have acquired considerable knowledge of local history. Pat
authored a book on the area, which she prints and binds herself. She charges an
extra quarter for an autographed copy.
Their domicile, I wouldn’t use the word house—it’s more like a storage place with
a bed and office – is open to the anchorage and contiguous with the dingy dock.
Nobody comes or goes by yacht without meeting the McGahees.
Hemmie and I took a two-week break while Z was in Colon. We left her in Don and
Sandy’s care, and flew to the Galapagos to rendezvous with two sons (Willy and
Jim), our daughter-in-law (Linda), and three grandchildren.
The Galapagos lived up to their reputation though the Islands are not in
themselves especially attractive. They are far too arid. But the tameness and
variety of fauna is amazing. Early sailors who killed these beasts for sport must
surely have betrayed a sacred trust as much as the putative Eve did in the Garden
of Eden. The innocence and playfulness of the turtles and sea lions must be seen
to be appreciated.
One island was so densely inhabited with boobies and frigate birds the congestion
reminded me of Grand Central Station at rush hour. It was here that an owl landed
on a branch in our midst. He was so close to me, I could have touched him. The
birds were completely unafraid. They wouldn’t even move out of the way as we
wandered about. We had to step over them or around them. These avian residents
expected civility and courtesy from their guests. That was true for all the fauna,
marine animals as well as land animals.
It is a nice feeling to walk among a population of strange little creatures
without exciting fear. One could feel a preternatural Rousseauian sympathy among
this diverse population. It was obvious to everybody that the sea lions and
turtles recognized our grandchildren as immature members of the species and
treated them with particular forbearance.
Meanwhile, back in Colon, nothing had been done to further Z’s progress
through the canal. The Canal authority had taken pilots off canal duty and put
them on patrol. The Iraqi situation managed to conflict even Panama.
Panama is hotter than Ecuador and much hotter and dirtier than the
Galapagos. The air pollution in Panama City is overwhelming. A two-hour taxi ride
from the airport to the boat was the worst I’ve experienced. Traffic in Panama is
chaotic.
Our driver—known as Dracula to his associates—wore dark glasses everywhere
and all the time to hide the fact that he was blind in one eye. He drove slowly
but recklessly. Hemmie kept telling him that he was an excellent cabby, but her
flattery didn’t improve his technique. Dracula never dimmed his lights, never used
the right lane, and honked at every car entering the highway. Unforgivably, he
never turned on the air conditioning or turned off the radio. The radio droned on
and on. However, Dracula did tie the trunk down with a stout rope, so we had no
fear for the safety of our luggage.
ZAFU looked good. Don and Sandy had kept her safe. There was only one
exigent “Oh, dear!” as Capt. Derek would have put it. The forward holding tank was
full. It had become seriously plugged. That may have accounted for Z’s slight list
to port. When we’d flush the head, a half-inch jet of shit would fire out the vent
spattering everything within its range. Victor, a local mechanic, fixed the
problem. He worked on it all day for $50.
Eventually ZAFU received a transit date – praise the Lord! The crew was on the
verge of mutiny. One can sojourn too long in a place where no one raises an
eyebrow when a half-inch stream of foul smelling effluent jets out of the side of
a yacht painting everything within its trajectory brown.
Once Z began to transit, her passage continued efficiently through to the Pacific
without interruption. Many yachts had to overnight in Gatun Lake about half way.
ZAFU made it to Balboa just in time for Hemmie to catch her flight home.
Later:
Shortly after we cleared customs and immigration, a large, dark, and homely Tongan
(or more likely a Fijian) named Lofi, with feet that would make a Sasquatch proud,
paddled his skiff up to ZAFU and invited us to a traditional Tongan feast. He was
scruffy. His skiff was scruffy, but, heck fire, we’d heard a lot about Tongan
feasts, and we didn’t think he would reflect the level of orderliness or
cleanliness we could expect at a feast. He promised us Tongan style chicken,
Tongan style pork, Pacific Tuna, native vegetables, and kava! How could we resist.
I’m certain we all had the classic Hollywood style Hawaiian luau in mind – a pig
roasting slowly over hot coals, fresh pineapple, yams, coconuts and bananas,
native dancers doing a traditional fire dance. We agreed to pay Lofi 30 pa’angas a
head – about $12 each. It seemed a reasonable sum for a sumptuous Polynesian
feast.
There were ten of us feasters: four sailors from ZAFU, three from the yacht DRAGON
FLY, and three backpackers from the Paradise Hotel. The ladies outnumbered the men
six to four.
The feast was in Lofi’s home. It was humble; it was much like other houses in the
neighborhood. The houses were evidently designed by an architect who had been
profoundly influenced by the shoebox.
We had to climb over a corrugated sheet metal gate stretched across the path to
the feast. We speculated it was a devise to keep pigs out. Pigs are everywhere in
Vava’u and tend to roam at will much like goats in the Virgin Islands or dogs in
Guadeloupe and French Polynesia. Unfortunately, pigs are not friends of grass;
they root. Goats do not. There were also the ubiquitous free-range island chickens
to be restrained as well. They too roam at will through the neighborhood and they
scratch. (I’ve become so used to hearing roosters herald the dawning of day, I may
purchase a couple for our Mann’s Hill digs. I don’t think chickens would do well
on a boat.)
We could see bananas, paw paws, yams, taro, and breadfruit growing in one near-by
yard or another. The only food on the putative feast menu that was not common to
the neighborhood was Tuna and rice.
We removed our shoes when we entered the house, apparently part of the
Tongan tradition; though Tongans – or at least Lofi – are clearly less fastidious
than say ... the Japanese or Dutch or Germans, and it is doubtful that the removal
of our shoes had anything to do with sanitation. If sanitation were an issue, we
would have been given rubber boots considering the condition of the floors inside.
I still check now and again to see if I’ve developed any round, red, vesiculated
skin lesions. I have a phobia about worms that bore into flesh, even though I know
ringworm is a fungus.
The food was being prepared on the porch. There was no kitchen nor did I see any
running water.
In the living room where the feast was to be held, an old boom box blared
Polynesian music. The concrete floor was covered with ragged linoleum over which a
brown drop cloth marked with colorful stains from past events was casually laid.
There was no furniture other than a rough table used as a kind of catchall. We sat
on the floor, a feat that reminded me I must resume yoga exercises when I return.
The feast began with kava. Only a couple of us intrepid feasters would try it. I
was one, of course. It was so awful I had to go back for seconds just to be sure
of my initial impression. However, there was no need to put myself through that.
Two other kava drinkers confirmed my initial impression.
Kava, once prepared, looks like the floodwaters of the muddy Mississippi and
tastes like rinse water after grandma starches grandpa’s sox. I don’t think kava
bars are likely to spring up in the US the way Starbucks or Krispy Kremes did. But
... one never knows. Who would have believed Budweiser could become the world’s
most popular beer.
After passing kava around, the Lofi passed out plates filled with things 9 of ten
feasters judged to be inedible. I of course ate most of mine, or at least all that
I could chew and wasn’t pure fat, bone or gristle. I tend to be more of a gourmand
than a gourmet. In my mind a gross quantity of food will nearly always make up for
any lack of quality.
Most of the diners mistook the Tuna for Parrot Fish. The sausage was misidentified
as a cold, uncooked Oscar Meyer wiener. The chicken part – I got a tiny, muscular,
free-range drumstick, others weren’t so lucky – was fried over a hotplate in a
casserole coated with vegetable oil. The yams were delicious. The meat wrapped in
Taro leaves remains to be identified. And the tomatoes were home grown.
The feasters all agreed it was “quite an experience.” Hemmie did not ask for a
doggie bag. There was plenty left for the pigs.
Having said all of the above, I want to add that Tongan’s are easily the most
pleasant people in the world. They are polite to a fault. They have beautiful
smiles and they smile easily. They prefer not to accept tips – though Lofi might
be the exception, if he is not a Melanesian rather than a Maori Tongan. The male
Tongans have little ambition as we think of it in the US. Most Tongans are
religious and family oriented. They sing everywhere, at meetings, at work, at
play. They have large families. Indeed, I have come to think of them as the Irish
of the Pacific, and no doubt they have a residual drop of Irish blood in them from
days gone by.
Hemmie flies to Boston on the 6th of September. ZAFU will sail for Opua, New
Zealand two or three weeks after her departure.
When we arrive in Opua, I’ll put Z in a boatyard and have some work done to her.
She has acquired a few minor “issues.” The list of discrepancies is not daunting.
I’d like to check the rig, go over the electrical system, clean and paint the
engine room, touch-up the spars, update her communications equipment, renew some
running rigging, and clean and repair her sails – that sort of thing.
Of course, I don’t need to be present for boatyard work, right? — though it seems
to proceed more efficiently when I am. I will follow Hemmie to Littleton as soon
as I’ve made the appropriate arrangements.
The two of us will return to New Zealand on January 8th. Summer in the Southern
Hemisphere will be in full bloom then. We’ll hangout, use ZAFU as an apartment,
lease a car, and tour the two big islands.
ZAFU has sailed 12,000 miles since October 2002. She has 18,000 to go to return
home – unless we take a shortcut and sail around Cape Horn. Unlikely! The plan at
present is to sail to New Caledonia, thence to Australia where Z will spend some
time sailing in the sheltered waters behind the Great Barrier Reef before
continuing on to Darwin. From Darwin Z will sail to Cocos Keeling, cross the India
Ocean to Mauritius, duck south of Mozambique and visit Durban, Port Elizabeth, and
Cape Town. That will be another 10,000 miles. In November 2004, we’ll head across
the South Atlantic, probably stop at St. Helena then continue on to the Caribbean.
There are a bunch of ports of call that we will just have to miss. Life is short
and the world is large. There is only time for a taste.
Enough! I’ve sent 12 pages. More than I have any right to expect friends to read.
So ... happy urban living,
Bill