8th Semester E & C Engineering
15X technologies in PAN
Detailed Syllabus
06EC-81 Wireless Communication:
PART-A
Unit 1:
Introduction to wireless telecommunication
systems and Networks, History and Evolution
Different generations of wireless cellular
networks 1G, 2g,3G and 4G networks.
Chapter 1: 1.1 and Chapter 2 06 hrs
Unit 2:
Common Cellular System components, Common
cellular network components, Hardware and
software, views of cellular networks, 3G cellular
systems components, Cellular component
identification Call establishment.
Chapter 3 06 Hrs
Unit 3:
Wireless network architecture and operation,
Cellular concept Cell fundamentals, Capacity
expansion techniques, Cellular backbone
networks, Mobility management, Radio
resources and power management Wireless
network security
Chapter 4 06 Hrs
Unit 4:
GSM and TDMA techniques, GSM system
overview, GSM Network and system Archi-
tecture, GSM channel concepts, GSM identifiers
Chapter 5.1 to 5.4 06 Hrs
PART – B
Unit 5:
GSM system operation, Traffic cases, Cal
handoff, Roaming, GSM protocol architecture.
TDMA systems
Chapter 5 :5.5 to 5.7 06 Hrs
Unit 6:
CDMA technology, CDMA overview, CDMA
channel concept CDMA operations
Chapter 6: 6.1, 6.3, 6. 08 Hrs
Unit 7:
Wireless Modulation techniques and Hardware,
Characteristics of air interface, Path loss models,
wireless coding techniques, Digital modulation
techniques, OFDM, UWB radio techniques,
Diversity techniques, Typical GSM Hardware
Chapter 8: 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8 06 Hrs
Unit 8:
Introduction to wireless LAN 802.11X
technologies, Evolution of Wireless LAN
Introduction to 802.
Application and architecture Bluetooth
Introduction to Broadband wireless MAN,
802.16X technologies.
Chapter: 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2 11.1 , 11.2 06 Hrs
Text Book:
1.Mullet: Wireless Telecom Systems and
networks Thomson Learning 2006
Reference Books:
1. Lee W.C.Y, Mobile Cellular
Telecommunication, MGH, 2002. 2.
David Tse, Pramod Viswanath, Fundamentals of
Wireless Communication, Cambridge 2005.
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06EC-82: Embedded System Design
PART-A
Unit 1
Introduction: Overview of embedded systems,
embedded system design challenges, common
design metrics and optimizing them. Survey of
different embedded system design technologies,
trade-offs. Custom Single-Purpose Processors,
Design of custom single purpose processors.
06 Hrs
Unit 2 RT
level design and optimizing the design. General-
purpose processors, General-purpose processor
design. 08 Hrs
Unit3
Standard Single-Purpose Peripherals, Timers/
counters, UART, PWM, LCD, Keypad
controllers. 07 Hrs
Unit 4
Memory: Introduction, memory write ability and
storage performance, common memory types,
composing memory, memory hierarchy, Memory
management unit, advanced memories. 5 Hrs
PART B
Unit 5
Interrupts : Basics - Shared Data Problem -
Interrupt latency. Survey Of Software
Architecture, Round Robin, Round Robin with
Interrupts - Function Queues - scheduling -
RTOS architecture. 8 Hrs
Unit 6
Introduction to RTOS : Tasks - states - Data -
Semaphores and shared data - operating systems
services - Massage Queues - Mail Boxes -Timers
– Events - Memory Management – Interrupts.
Basic Design Using RTOS, Principles- An
example encapsulating semaphores and Queues.
08 Hrs
Unit 7
Hard real-time scheduling considerations –
Saving Memory space and power. Hardware
software co-design aspects in embedded systems.
05 Hrs
Text Books:
1. Embedded System Design: A Unified
Hardware/Software Introduction – Frank Vahid,
Tony Givargis, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.2002
2. An Embedded software Primer- David E.
Simon, Pearson Education, 1999
Reference Books:
1. Raj Kamal, Embedded Systems: Architecture
and Programming, TMH.
2. Embedded C programming, Barnett, Cox &
O’cull , Thomson (2005).
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Elective-4 (Group D)
06EC-831: Distributed System
PART-A
Unit-1
Characterization of distributed systems:
Introduction, Examples of distributed systems,
Resource sharing and the web, Challenges.
Chap 1: 1.1 to 1.4 06 Hrs
Unit-2
System models: Introduction, Architectural
models, Fundamental modes.
Chap 2: 2.1 to 2.3 06 Hrs
Unit-3
Interprocess communication: Introduction, The
API for the internet protocols, External data
representation and marshalling, Clint-server
communication, Group communication.
Chap 4: 4.1 to 4.5 07 Hrs
Unit-4
Distributed objects and remote invocation:
Introduction, Communication between
distributed objects, Remote procedure call,
Events and notifications.
Chap 5: 5.1 to 5.4 06 Hrs
PART-B
Unit- 5
Security: Introduction, Overview of security
technique cryptographic algorithms, Digital
signature, Cryptography progrmatics.
Chap 7: 7.1 to 7.5 07 Hrs
Unit-6
Time & Global states: Introduction, Clocks,
Events, Process states, Synchronizing physical
clocks, Global states, Distributed debugging.
Chap 10: 10.1 to 10.6 07 Hrs
Unit-7
Coordination and Agreement: Distributed mutual
exclusion, Elections, Multicast communication.
Chap 11: 11.1 to 11.4 07 Hrs
Unit-8
CORBA case study: Introduction, CORBA RMI,
CORBA Services.
Chap 17: 17. 1 to 17.3 05 Hrs
Note : All Chapters are from Text book 1.
Text book:
1.George Coulouris, Jeam Dollimore, Tim
Kindberg, “Distributes systems, concepts &
design”, fourth edition, 2006. Pearson education.
Reference book:
2.Arno puder, Kay Romer, Frank Pilhofer,
“Districuted system architecture, a middleware
approach” Morgan Kaufmann publishers.
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06EC832: Network security
PART A
Unit 1
Services, mechanisms and attacks, The OSI
security architecture, A model for network
security.
Chap 1: 1.1 to 1.4 03 Hrs
Unit 2
Symmetric Ciphers: Symmetric Cipher Model,
Substitution Techniques, Transposition
Techniques, Simplified DES, Data encryption
standard (DES), The strength of DES,
Differential and Linear Cryptanalysis, Block
Cipher Design Principles and Modes of
Operation, Evaluation Criteria for Advanced
Encryption Standard, The AES Cipher.
Chap 2: 2.1 to 2.3. Chap 3: 3.1 to 3.7, Chap 5:
5.1 to 5.2. 09 Hrs
Unit 3
Principles of Public-Key Cryptasystems, The
RSA algorithm, Key Management, Diffie –
Hellman Key Exchange, Elliptic Curve
Arithmetic, Authentication functions,
Hash Functions.
Chap 9: 9.1, 9.2, Chap 10: 10.1 to 10.3, Chap 11:
11.1, 11.3 08 Hrs
 protocol specifications, Internet protocol
specifications. 06 Hrs
Unit 4
Digital signatures, Authentication Protocols, UNIT 3
Digital Signature Standard. Specification And Description Language (SDL):
Chap 13: 13.1 to 13.3 05 Hrs A protocol specification language: SDL. 06 Hrs

PART B UNIT 4
Unit 5 Examples of SDL based protocol specifications,
Web Security Consideration, Security socket Other protocol specification languages. Protocol
layer (SSL) and Transport layer security, Verification And Validation, Protocol
Secure Electronic Transaction. verification, Verification of a protocol using
Chap 17: 17.1 to 17.3. 06 Hrs finite state machines. 06 Hrs

Unit 6 PART-B
Intruders, Intrusion Detection, Password UNIT 5
Management. Protocol validation, Protocol design errors, and
Chap 18: 18.1 to 18.3 06 Hrs protocol validation approaches, SDL based
protocol verification, SDL based protocol
Unit 7 validation. 05 Hrs
Malicious software: Viruses and Related Threats,
Virus Countermeasures. UNIT 6
Chap 19: 19.1 , 19.2 06 Hrs Protocol Conformance Testing: Conformance
testing methodology and framework,
Unit 8 Conformance test architectures, Test sequence
Firewalls Design Principles, Trusted Systems. generation methods, Distribute architecture by
Chap 20: 20.1, 20.2 07 Hrs local methods, Conformance testing with TTCN,
Conformance testing of RIP, Multimedia
Text book applications testing, SDL based tools for
1.William Stalling, Cryptography and Network conformance testing. 07 Hrs
Security, Pearson Education, 2003 UNIT 7
Reference books Protocol Performance Testing: SDL based
1.Cryptography and Network Security, Behrouz performance testing of TCP, OSPF,
A. Forouzan, TMH, 2007 Interoperability testing, SDL based
2.Atul Kahate, Cryptography and network interoperability testing of CSMA/CD and
security, TMH, 2003 CSMA/CA protocol using bridge, Scalability
*************************************** testing. 07 Hrs
06EC-833: Internet engineering
UNIT 8
PART-A Protocol synthesis: Synthesis methods,
UNIT 1 interactive synthesis algorithms, automatic
Introduction: Communication model, synthesis algorithm, automatic synthesis of SDL
Communication software, and communication from MSC protocol resynthesis. 06 Hrs
protocol: Representation, Development methods, Text book:
Protocol engineering process. NETWORK 1. P. Venkatarm and S. S. Manvi,
REFERENCE MODEL: Layered architecture, Communication protocol engineering, PHI, 2004
Network services and interfaces, protocol References books:
functions, OSI model, TCP/IP protocol suite, 1. Adrian Farrel, The internet and its protocols,
Application protocols. 07 Hrs Elsevier, 2006.
2. B A Forouzan, TCP/IP Protocol Stack, TMH,
UNIT 2 2006. ********************************
Protocol Specification: Communication service 06EC-834: Biomedical Signal Processing
specification, Protocol entity specification,
Interface specifications, Interactions, Multimedia PART-A
Unit 1
Introduction to Biomedical Signals: The nature *********************************
of Biomedical Signals, Examples of Biomedical 06EC - 835: High Performance Computer
Signals, Objectives and difficulties in Networks
Biomedical analysis. 5 Hrs PART A
Unit 2 Unit 1:
Electrocardiography: basic electrocardiography, History of Commn Networks, Networking
ECG lead systems, ECG signal characteristics. principles, Future networks Internet, Pure TAM
5 Hrs Network, Cable Network, Wireless
Chapter 1. 06 Hrs
Unit 3
Basics of Digital Filtering: Digital filters, the Z- Unit 2:
transform, elements of digital filter, types of Network services and Layered Architecture:
digital filters, transfer function of a difference Applications, Traffic characterization and quality
equation, the z-plane pole-zero plot, the rubber of services, Network services, High performance
membrane concept. 6 Hrs networks, Network Elements., Layered
applications, Open data network model,
Unit 4 Network architectures, Network bottlenecks.
Adaptive Filters: Principal noise canceler model, Chapter 2: EXCEPT 2.6 06 Hrs
60-Hz adaptive canceling using a sine wave
model, other applications of adaptive filtering. 8 Unit 3:
Hrs Internet and TCP/IP Networks: Multicast IP,
Mobile IP, TCP and UDP, Applications, FTP,
Part B SMTP. Internet success and limitations,
Unit 5 Performance of TCP/IP Networks, Performance
Signal Averaging: Basics of signal averaging, of circuit switched networks.
signal averaging as a digital filter, a typical Chapter 4: 4.3 to 4.7 06 Hrs
averager, software for signal averaging,
limitations of signal averaging. 8 Hrs Unit 4:
Unit 6 SONET, DWDM, FTH, DSL, Intelligent
Data Reduction Techniques: Turning point networks CATV
algorithm, Fan algorithm, Huffman coding. Chapter 5. 06 Hrs
8 Hrs
Unit 7 Unit 5:
ECG QRS Detection: Power spectrum of the ATM: Main features of ATM, Addressing,
ECG, bandpass filtering techniques, signaling and Routing, ATM header structure,
differentiation techniques, template matching ATM AAL, Internetworking with ATM
techniques, a QRS detection algorithm. 06Hrs Chapter 6: 6.1 to 6.4 and 6.7 07 Hrs

Unit 8
ECG Analysis Systems: ECG interpretation, ST-
segment analyzer, portable arrhythmia monitor.
VLSI in Digital signal Processing: Digital signal
processors, high performance VLSI signal
processing, VLSI applications in medicine, VLSI
sensors for biomedical signals, VLSI tools,
Choice of custom, ASIC, or off-the-shelf
components. 7 Hrs
Text Book:
1.Biomedical digital Signal Processing - Willis J.
Tompkins, PHI,2001.
Reference Book:
1/Biomedical Signal Analysis – Rangaraj M.
Rangayyan John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2002
Unit 6:
Wireless Networks: Link level design, Channel
Access, Network design, Wireless networks
today, Future networks, ad hoc networks,, High
speed Digital cellular, HomeRF and Bluetooth.
Chapter 7: 7.3 to 7.7 06 Hrs
Unit 7:
Control of networks, Objectives and methods of
control, Circuit switched networks, Datagram
Networks Network economics, Derived demand
for network services, ISPs, subscriber demand
model, Empirical model
Chapter 8 : 8.1 to 8.3 & Chapter 9 : 9.1 and
9.2 06 Hrs
Unit 8:
Optical networks: WDM systems, Optical cross Practical considerations, and Fuzzy numbers
connects, Optical LANs, Optical paths and Interval analysis in Arithmetic, Approximate
networks methods of extension-vertex method, DSW
Chapter 11: 11.2 to 11.5. 06 Hrs algorithm, Restricted DSW algorithm,
Text Book: Comparisons, Fuzzy vectors. 6 Hrs
1.Warland and Varaiya: High performance
communication networks, Morgan Kauffman/ PART B
Elsivier 2nd Edition 2000 Unit 5
Reffrence Books: Classical logic and fuzzy logic: Classical
1.William Stallings, High-Speed Networks and predicate logic-tautologies, Contradictions,
Internet: Performance and Quality of service, Equivalence, Exclusive or and exclusive nor,
Pearson Edu., 2001 Logical proofs, Deductive Inferences, Fuzzy
2.Tere Parnell, Building High-Speed logic, Approximate reasoning, Fuzzy tautologies,
Networks, TMGH, 2000 Contradictions, Equivalence and logical proofs,
Other forms of the implication operation, Other
06EC-836: Fuzzy Logic forms of the composition operation. 6 Hrs

PART-A Unit 6
Unit 1 Fuzzy rule-based systems: Natural language,
Introduction: Background, Uncertainty and Linguistic hedges, Rule-based system-canonical
imprecision, Statistics and random processes, rule forms, Decomposition of compound rules,
Uncertainty in information, Fuzzy sets and Likelihood and truth qualification, Aggregation
membership, Chance versus ambiguity, Classical of fuzzy rules, Graphical techniques of inference.
sets – operations on classical sets to functions, 5 Hrs
Fuzzy sets-fuzzy set operations, Properties of
fuzzy sets. Sets as points in hypercubes. 7 Hrs Unit 7
Fuzzy decision making: Fuzzy synthetic
evaluation, Fuzzy ordering, Preference and
Unit 2
consensus, Multiobjective decision making under
Classical relations and fuzzy relations : Cartesian
fuzzy states and fuzzy actions. 8 Hrs
product, Crisp relations-cardinality of crisp
relations, Operations on crisp relations,
Unit 8
Properties of crisp relations, Compositions,
Fuzzy classification: Classification by
Fuzzy relations-cardinality of fuzzy relations,
equivalence relations-crisp relations, Fuzzy
Operations on fuzzy relations, Properties of
relations cluster analysis, Cluster validity, c-
fuzzy relations, Fuzzy Cartesian product and
Means clustering-hard c-Means (HCM), Fuzzy
composition, Noninteractive fuzzy sets,
c-Means (FCM), classification metric, Hardening
Tolerance and equivalence relations-crisp
the fuzzy c-Partition, Similarity relations from
equivalence relation, Crisp tolerance relation,
clustering. 6 Hrs
Fuzzy tolerance, Max-min Method, other
similarity methods. 7 Hrs
Text book:
1.Timothy J. Ross, “Fuzzy logic with
Unit 3
Engineering applications”, McGraw-Hill, 1997
Membership functions: Features of the
Reference books:
membership function, Standards forms and
1.B. Kosko, Nural networks and fuzzy systems:
boundaries, fuzzification, Membership value
A dynamical system approach, Peasrson Edu.
assignments-intuition, Inference, Rank ordering,
1991.
Angular fuzzy sets. Neural networks, Genetic
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algorithms, Inductive reasoning. 6 Hrs
06EC841: Multimedia Communications
Unit 4
Fuzzy-to-crisp conversions and fuzzy arithmetic:
PART A
Lambda-cuts for fuzzy sets, Lambda-cuts for
Unit 1
fuzzy relations, Defuzzification
Multimedia communications: Introduction,
methods.Extension principle-crisp functions,
multimedia information representation,
Mapping and relations, Functions of fuzzy sets-
multimedia networks, multimedia applications,
extension principle, Fuzzy transform (Mapping),
media types, communication modes, network
types, multipoint conferencing, network QoS
application QoS. 08 Hrs Part A
Unit 1
Unit 2 Definition and Classification of Real time
Multimedia information representation: systems: Concept of computer control, sequence,
Introduction, digital principles, text, images, loop and supervisor control, centralized,
audio, video. 05 hrs hierarchical and distributed systems, Human
Computer interface, hardware requirement for
Unit 3 real time applications, specialized processors,
Text and image compression: introduction, interfaces, communications. 06 Hrs
compression principles, text compression, image
compression. 07Hrs Unit 2
Special features of languages for real time
Unit 4 application, review of data types, concurrency,
Audio and video compression: introduction, exception handling, corountines, low-level
audio compression, DPCM, ADPCM, APC, facilities. Overview of Real time languages,
LPC, video compression, video compression modula 2 and Ada as a Real Time Languages.
principles, H.261, H.263, MPEG, MPEG-1, 06 Hrs
MPEG-2, and MPEG-4. 07 Hrs Unit 3
Real Time Operating Systems: (PSOS+Vx
WORKS). Scheduling strategies, priority
structures, Task management, Real Time Clock
PART B Handler, Code sharing, Resource Control, Inter
Unit 5 task Communication and Control, Example of
Multimedia information networks: introduction, Creating and RTOS based on modula 2 kernel;
network performance parameters, throughput, Practical Real Time Operating Systems. 10 Hrs
networking delay, delay variance, error rate,
quality of service. 07 Hrs Unit 4
Introduction to Design of Real Time Systems,
Unit 6 Specification, Preliminary Design, multitasking
QoS perspectives, QoS processing, multimedia Approach, monitors, Rendezvous. 05 Hrs
transmission, requirements, transmission over
WANs, Multimedia Transmission over LANs,
ATM networks, Wireless LANs. 07 Hrs Part B
Unit 5
Unit 7 Development Methodologies: Yourdon,
Multimedia transport protocols: RTP and RTCP. Methodology, Ward and Mellor Method,
06 Hrs HATLEY & Pribhai method, MASXOT,
Unit 8 PAISLEY System. 04 Hrs
Multimedia management protocols: H.323, SIP,
SDP, SAP. 06 Hrs Unit 6
Design analysis: Introduction, Petrinets, Analysis
Text book: of Petri Nets, Scheduling problem Real Time
1.Fred Halsall, Multimedia Communications: Database, Real Time Vs General Purpose
Applications, Networks, Protocols, and Databases, Transaction priorities and Aborts,
Standards, Pearson Education, Asia, Second Concurrency Control, Disk Scheduling
Indian reprint 2002. Algorithms, Maintaining Serialization
Reference Books: Consistency. 10 Hrs
1. Multimedia Information Networking, Nalin K.
Sharda, PHI, 2003. Unit 7
2.Ralf Steinmetz, Klara Narstedt, “Multimedia Fault tolerance techniques: Introduction, Faults,
Fundamentals: Vol 1-Media Coding and Content Errors and Failures, Fault types, Detection and
Processing”, Pearson Education, 2004. Containment, Redundancy, Integrated Failure
3.Prabhat K. Andleigh, Kiran Thakrar, Handling. 06 Hrs
“Multimedia Systems Design”, PHI, 2004.
06EC842 Real Time Operating Systems Unit 8
Reliability evaluation: Introduction, Parameters,
Reliability Models for Hardware, Software Error
Models. 05 Hrs
Text Book:
1.C. M. Krishna, Kang. G. Shin, Real time
systems, Mc Graw Hill, India, 1997
Reference Books:
1.Raj Kamal, Embedded systems, Tata Mc
Graw Hill, India, 2005
2.Phillip. A. Laplante, Real-time systems design
and analysis, second edition, PHI, 2005
3.Jane. W. S. Liu, Real time systems, Pearson
education, 2005
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06EC843: ISDN
PART A
Unit 1
Introduction: A definition of ISDN, The forces
Driving ISDN, ISDN Integrated Access, ISDN
Digital Services, What ISDN is and isn’t?,
Where to from Here.
Telecommunications Background for ISDN:
Communications Basics, Digital Telephony,
Types of Switched Networks, Open System
Interconnection Reference Model.
Chap 1 : 1.1 to 1.4 07 Hrs
Unit 2
ISDN terms, Definitions and Standards : ISDN
channels, Access Interface, Functional Devices
and Reference Points, Standards Organizations,
Summary.
Overview of ISDN Services : Service
Requirements, ISDN Services, Bearer Services
and Attributes, Tele-services, broadband
Services, Sample Service Profiles, Summary.
Chap 2: 2.1 to 2.4, Chap 3: 3.1 to 3.6. 09 Hrs
Unit 3
ISDN protocol Architecture : Protocol planes,
Protocols, Channels and Reference Points,
Summary.
Physical Layer Protocols : Basic Rate Interface,
Primary Rate Interface, Summary.
Chap 4: 4.1 to 4.2, Chap 5: 5.1 to 5.3 07 Hrs
Unit 4
The D-channel data Link Protocol : Link Access
procedures on the D-channel, Special Features of
LAPD, LAPB and LAPD, Summary.
Chap 6: 6.1 to 6.3 04 Hrs
PART B
UNIT 5
Packet & Frame mode Bearer services :
X.25 Packet mode services, Frame mode bearer
services, Summary.
National ISDN : National ISDN, National
ISDN-1, National ISDN-2, National ISDN-3,
The future of National ISDN, Summary. Chap
8 : 8.1 to 8.2, Chap 9 : 9.1 to 9.5. 07Hrs.
Unit 6
ISDN Application : ISDN Applications
overview, North American ISDN User’s Forum,
Example ISDN Applications, ISDN in use
Today, Summary.
ISDN Implementations : Interface
Configurations in the United States, ISDN
Services offered in the United States,
Provisioning options in the United States, ISDN
Activity in the United states, ISDN in the United
states, International Implementations, of ISDN,
summary.
Chap 11: 11.1 to 11.5, Chap 12: 12.1 to 12.6
09Hrs
Unit 7
ISDN Products : Local Exchange Equipment,
Line termination Equipment, Terminal Adapters,
ISDN Chip sets, Test Equipment, Applications
Software, Summary.
ISDN, B-ISDN and the Internet : Accessing the
Internet, Why and How, ISDN, B-ISDN and
Internet Protocols, Summary
Chap 13: 13.1 to 13.8, Chap 22: 22.1 to 22.3
10 Hrs
Text Books:
1. Gary Kessler & Peter Southwick, ISDN-
Concepts, Faculty & Services. 3e, McGraw Hill,
1997.
Reference Books:
1.William Stallings, ISDN and broadband ISDN
with frame relay and ATM, 4th edition, Pearson
education Asia, 2000.
2. John Ronoyne, ISDN from concepts to
applications, Wheeler, 1993
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06EC-844: GSM
PART-A
Unit 1
GSM architecture and internet: Introduction,
GSM frequency bands, GSM PLMN, Objectives
of a GSM PLMN, GSM PLMN Services, GSM
Subsystems, GSM Subsystems entities, GSM
interfaces, The radio interface (MS to BSC), Abits
interface (BTS to BSC), A interface (BSC to
MSC), Interfaces between other GSM entities,
Mapping of GSM layers onto OSI layers,
05 Hrs
Unit 2
Radio link features in GSM systems:
Introduction, Radio link measurements, Radio
link features of GSM, Dynamic power control,
Discontinuous transmission (DTX), SFH, Future
techniques to reduce interface in GSM, Channel
borrowing, Smart antenna. 05 Hrs
Unit 3
GSM logical channels and frame structure:
Introduction, GSM logical channels, Allowed
logical channel combinations, TCH multiframe
for TCH/H, CCH multiframe, GSM frame
structure, GSM bursts, Normal burst,
Synchronization burst, Frequency correction
channel burst, Access burst, Data encryption in
GSM, Mobility management, Location
registration, Mobile identification. 06Hrs
Unit 4
Speech coding in GSM: Introduction, Speech
coding methods, Speech code attributes,
Transmission bit rate, Delay, Complexity,
Quality, LPAS, ITU-T standards, Bit rate,
Waveform coding, Time domain waveform
coding, Frequency domain waveform coding,
Vocoders, Full-rate vocoder, Half-rate vocoder.
MESSAGES, SERVICES, AND CALL FLOWS
IN GSM: Introduction, GSM PLMN services,
Bearer services, Tele-services. 08 Hrs
PART-B
Unit 5
Supplementary services, GSM service quality
requirements, MSC performance, GSM
messages, MS-BS interface, BS to MSC
messages on the A interface, MSC to VLR and
HLR, GSM call setup by an MS, Mobile-
Terminated call, Call release, Handover.
Introduction, Data interworking, GSM data
services, Interconnection for switched data,
Group 3 fax, Packet data on the signaling
channel, User-to-user signaling, SMS, GSM
GPRS. 08 Hrs
Unit 6
Privacy and security in GSM: Introduction,
Wireless security requirements, Privacy of
communications, Authentication requirements,
System lifetime requirements, Physical
requirements, SIM cards, Security algorithms for
GSM, Token-based authentication, Token-based
registration, Token-based challenge. 05 Hrs
Unit 7
Planning and design of a GSM wireless network:
Introduction, Teletraffic models, Call model,
Topology model, Mobility in cellular / PCS
networks, Application of a fluid flow model,
Planning of a wireless network, Radio design for
a cellular / PCS network, Radio link design,
Coverage planning, Design of a wireless system,
Service requirements, Constraints for hardware
implementation, Propagation path loss, System
requirements, Spectral efficiency of a wireless
system, Receiver sensitivity and link budget,
Selection of modulation scheme, Design of
TDMA frame, Relationship between delay
spread and symbol rate, Design example for a
GSM system. 10 Hrs
Unit 8
Management of GSM networks: Introduction,
Traditional approaches to NM, TMN, TMN
layers, TMN nodes, TMN interface, TMN
management services, Management requirements
for wireless networks, Management of radio
resources, Personal mobility management,
Terminal mobility, Service mobility
management, Platform-centered management,
SNMP, OSI systems management, NM interface
and functionality, NMS functionality, OMC
functionality, Management of GSM network,
TMN applications, GSM information model,
GSM containment tree, Future work items.
08 Hrs
Text Book
1.Vijay K. Garg & Joseph E. Wilkes, “Principles
of Applications of GSM”,. Pearson education,
1999.
Reference Book
1. Z. Zvonar Peter Jung, GSM: Evolution
towards 3rd Generation Systems, (Editor),
Karl Kammerlander Springer; 1st edition 1998
2. Friedhelm Hillebrand, GSM & UMTS: The
Creation of Global Mobile Communication, ,
John Wiley & Sons; 2001.
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06EC-845: AD HOC WIRELESS
NETWORKS
PART-A
Unit 1
Ad hoc Networks: Introduction, Issues in Ad hoc
wireless networks, Ad hoc wireless internet.
06 Hrs
Unit 2
MAC Protocols for Ad hoc wireless Networks:
Introduction, Issues in designing a MAC
protocol for Ad hoc wireless Networks, Design
goals of a MAC protocol for Ad hoc wireless
Networks, Classification of MAC protocols,
Contention based protocols with reservation
mechanisms. 07 Hrs
Unit 3
Contention-based MAC protocols with
scheduling mechanism, MAC protocols that use
directional antennas, Other MAC protocols. 6hrs
Unit 4
Routing protocols for Ad hoc wireless Networks:
Introduction, Issues in designing a routing
protocol for Ad hoc wireless Networks,
Classification of routing protocols, Table drive
routing protocol, On-demand routing protocol.
07 Hrs
PART-B
Unit 5
Hybrid routing protocol, Routing protocols with
effective flooding mechanisms, Hierarchical
routing protocols, Power aware routing
protocols. 06 Hrs
Unit 6
Transport layer protocols for Ad hoc wireless
Networks: Introduction, Issues in designing a
transport layer protocol for Ad hoc wireless
Networks, Design goals of a transport layer
protocol for Ad hoc wireless Networks,
Classification of transport layer solutions, TCP
over Ad hoc wireless Networks, Other transport
layer protocols for Ad hoc wireless Networks.
07 hrs
Unit 7
Security: Security in wireless Ad hoc wireless
Networks, Network security requirements, Issues
& challenges in security provisioning, Network
security attacks, Key management, Secure
routing in Ad hoc wireless Networks. 06 Hrs
Unit 8
Quality of service in Ad hoc wireless Networks:
Introduction, Issues and challenges in providing
QoS in Ad hoc wireless Networks, Classification
of QoS solutions, MAC layer solutions, network
layer solutions. 07 Hrs
Text Book:
1. C. Siva Ram Murthy & B. S. Manoj, “Ad hoc
wireless Networks”, Pearson Education, 2nd
Edition, reprint 2005
Reffrence Books:
1.Ozan K. Tonguz and Gianguigi Ferrari, “Ad
hoc wireless Networks”, Wiley
2.Xiuzhen Cheng, Xiao Hung, Ding-Zhu Du,
“Ad hoc wireless Networking”, Kluwer
Academic publishers.
06EC-846 OPTICAL COMPUTING:
PART A
Unit 1
Mathematical and Digital Image Fundamentals :
Introduction, Fourier Transform, discrete Fourier
transform, basic diffraction theory, Fourier
transform property of lens , sampling and
quantization, image enhancement, image
restoration . 06 Hrs
Unit 2:
Liner Optical Processing: Introduction,
photographic film, spatial filtering using binary
filters, holography, inverse filtering, Deblurring.
06 Hrs
Unit 3:
Analog Optical Arithmetic: Introduction,
Halftone processing, nonlinear optical
processing, Arithmetic operations. 06 Hrs
Unit 4:
Recognition using analog optical systems:
Introduction, Matched filter, Joint transform
correlation, Phase-only filter, Amplitude
modulated recognition filters, Generalized
correlation filter, Melllin transform based
correlation. 08Hrs
PART B
Unit 5:
Digital optical computing devices: Introduction,
Nonlinear devices, Integrated optics, Threshold
devices, Spatial high modulators, Theta
modulation devices. 06 Hrs
Unit 6:
Shadow-casting and symbolic substitution:
Introduction, Shadow casting system and design
algorithm, POSC logic operations, POSC
multiprocessor, Parallel ALU using POSC,
Sequential ALU using POSC, POSC image
processing, Symbolic substitutions, Optical
implementation of symbolic substitution,
Limitations and challenges. 07 Hrs
Unit 7:
Optical Matrix Processing: Introduction,
Multiplication, Multiplication using convolution,
Matrix operations, Cellular logic architecture,
Programmable logic array. 06 Hrs
Unit 8:
Artificial Intelligent computations: Introduction,
Neural networks, Associative memory, Optical
implementations, Interconnections, Artificial
Intelligence. 07 Hrs
Text book:
1.Mohammed A. Karim, “Optical Computing An
Introduction”, John Wiley & Sons, 1992.
Reference Books:
1. Optical signal Processing by Vanderlugnt
John willy & sons NY 1992.
2. Signal Processing in Optics Bradly G Boore
Oxford University Press 1998