UNIT 2

FRACTIONS

Objective Questions
1.

Which fraction is equivalent to A B

1 ? 4
C D

2 4 2 5

3 6 2 8

2.

Express A B

4 in its simplest form. 6

3 8 1 6 C D 2 3 3 4 1 6 1 9

3. Which fraction has the largest value? 1 A 2 1 B 4 4.

2 4 + = 9 9

C D

A B

1 3 2 3

C D

3 4 2 7

5.

3 1 + = 8 4
A B
3 4

C D

5 6

4 8 5 8

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6.

Find the difference between A B 9 4 = 10 10 A B 1 9

2 5 and . 9 3
C D 1 4 1 2

1 6

7.

7 10

C D

1 4

1 5 1 2

8. Which of the following gives the smallest value? 1 1 1 1 + A C 6 3 3 9 B

1 1 + 3 2

1 1 2 8

9.

An apple weighs

5 1 kg and a guava weighs kg. What is the difference in mass 8 8 between the guava and the apple?
A B

1 kg 2 1 kg 3

C D

3 kg 4
3 kg 8

10. The diagram shows the distances between three places.

Supermarket 2 km 3 School 2 km 9 Playground

Calculate the distance from the supermarket to the playground through the school. 2 4 A km C km 3 9 3 8 B km D km 9 7

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11.

Given

9 5 2 = , find the value of x. 10 10 x A 4 C B 5 D

8 10

12.

Subtract A B

5 7 from . Give the answer in its simplest form. 8 8 3 1 C 4 4 1 1 D 2 5

13.

The diagram represents an addition of two fractions.

Find the sum in its simplest form. 1 A 4 3 B 6 14.

C D

1 2 2 3

The diagram shows a rectangle with equal parts.

What fraction of the diagram is shaded? 4 A C 5 3 B D 5

2 5 1 5

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15.

Sandy has left? A B 3 7 4 7

1 3

6 3 of an apple pie. She eats of it. What fraction of her apple pie is 7 7 C D 5 7 6 7

16.

= x = 9

Find the value of x + y. A 3 B 6 17. Which of the following has A

C D

7 9

1 of the whole diagram shaded? 5

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18.

Which of the following is not correct? 4 2 A = C 4 8 2 4 B = D 5 8

1 2 = 3 6 1 2 = 4 8

19.

1 3 m of cloth to make a pillow case and m of cloth to make 5 5 another pillow case. What is the total length of cloth used by Haniza? 4 2 A m C m 5 5 3 1 B m D m 5 5 Haniza uses 7 3 litre of orange juice. She drinks litre of the juice. How much 10 10 orange juice is left? 2 1 A litre C litre 5 2 3 1 B litre D litre 5 10 Janu has

20.

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Subjective Questions 3 of 4

1.

In the diagram, the circle is divided into eight equal parts. Shade the circle.

2.

In the diagram, the square is divided into nine equal parts.

Write the fraction represented by the shaded parts, in the simplest form.

3.

Write the fraction with a numerator of 5 and a denominator of 7.

4.

In the diagram, the rectangle is divided into six equal parts.

How many more parts of the rectangle should be shaded so that the shaded parts 2 are equivalent to ? 3

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5.

The diagram shows a rectangle which is divided into several equal parts. Shade 2 the parts in the rectangle to represent the fraction . 3

6.

Express

5 in its simplest form. 10

7.

Express

6 in its simplest form. 9

8.

Express

6 in its simplest form. 8

9.

Find the missing number in the box. 2 1 = 4

10.

Find the missing number in the box. = 1 2

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11.

1 2 + = 5 5

12.

3 5 + = 8 8

13.

1 3 + = 2 8

14.

6 1 = 7 7

15.

7 2 = 9 3

16.

3 1 = 10 5

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17.

Write a fraction with a denominator of 8 that is equivalent to

3 . 4

18.

Given that

4 2 = , find the value of M. 10 M

19.

Express

6 in its simplest form. 9

20.

2 7 + = 10 10

21.

Calculate

1 1 + . Give the answer in its simplest form. 2 6

22.

2 4 + = 7 7

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23.

4 1 = 5 5

24.

1 1 = 5 10

25.

Helen needs boxes?

3 hour to make a box. How much time does she need to make two 8

26.

5 7 m of string. He uses m of the string to tie a parcel. Calculate the 8 8 length of the remaining string.
Aziz has

27.

8 2 m of rope. He uses m of it to tie up his cow. How much of the 9 3 rope does he have left? Rahmat buys

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28.

2 1 hour to polish a table and hour to polish a chair. How long 3 6 does he take to polish both table and chair? Vijaya takes

29.

1 2 kg of sugar and kg of flour to make some tarts. Find the total 10 5 mass of the sugar and flour. Sarah needs

30.

There are

5 1 kg of mangosteens in a basket. Pak Mail sells kg of them. How 4 8

many kilogram of mangosteens does he have left?

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UNIT 2

FRACTIONS 3. 8. 13. 18. A C C B 4. 9. 14. 19. B A B A 5. 10. 15. 20. D B A A

Objective Questions 1. D 2. C 6. A 7. D 11. B 12. C 16. D 17. C Subjective Questions 1. Shade any 6 parts.

2. 3. 4. 5.

2 3 5 7 3 parts Shade any 4 parts. = 1 2 2 3 3 4 8 3 3 5 1 7 8 5 7 1 9 1 10

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4 6

6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.

17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26.

6 8 5 2 3 9 10 2 3 6 7 3 5 1 10 3 hour 4 1 m 4 2 9 5 6 1 2 3 8 m hour kg kilogram

27. 28. 29. 30.

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