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Bay Linear

Inspire the Linear Power

1.5A Positive Voltage Regulator Description


The Bay Linear LM78XX is integrated linear positive regulator with three terminals. The LM78XX offer several fixed output voltages making them useful in wide range of applications. When used as a zener diode/resistor combination replacement, the LM78XX usually results in an effective output impedance improvement of two orders of magnitude, lower quiescent current. The LM78XX is available in the TO-252, TO-220 & TO-263 packages,

LM78XX

Features
Output Current of 1.5A Output Voltage Tolerance of 5% Internal thermal overload protection Internal Short-Circuit Limited No External Component Output Voltage 5.0V, 6V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 24V Offer in plastic TO-252, TO-220 & TO-263 Direct Replacement for LM78XX

Applications
Post regulator for switching DC/DC converter Bias supply for analog circuits

Packaging Information

Ordering Information

Device
LM7805 LM7806 LM7808 LM7809 LM7810 LM7812 LM7815 LM7818 LM7824

Operating Voltage
7 to 20 8 to 20 10.5 to 23 11.5 to 24 12.5 to 25 14.5 to 27 17.5 to 30 20.5 to 33 26.5 to 39

Temp.
0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C 0 to 125 C

TO-263-3 (S) (

Bay Linear
1 2 3

1. Input 2. GND 3. Output

Top View

TO-220 (T) TO-263 (S) TO-252 (D)

Bay Linear, Inc

2478 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556

www.baylinear.com

LM78XX
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter
Input Voltage LM7824, LM7827 All Others Operating Free-Air, Case, Virtual Junction Temp. Storage Temperature Range Lead temperature 1.6 mm from case for sec.

LM78-40 35 0 to 150 -65 to 150 260

Unit
V C

Electrical Characteristics (LM7805)


Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=10V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions
TJ = 25 C VI = 7V to 25V TJ = 25 C VI = 8V to 12V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 8V to 18V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 7V to 25V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
4.8

TYP
5.0 3 1 15 5 78 40 2.0 4.2

MAX
5.2 100 50 100 50

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

62

8 1.3 0.5

Electrical Characteristics (LM7806)


Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=11V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions
TJ = 25 C VI = 8V to 25V TJ = 25 C VI = 9V to 25V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 9V to 19V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 8V to 25V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
5.75

TYP
6.0 5 1.5 14 4 75 45 2.0 4.3

MAX
6.25 120 60 120 60

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

59

8.0 1.3 0.5

Bay Linear, Inc

2478 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556

www.baylinear.com

LM78XX
Electrical Characteristics (LM7808)
Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=14V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions
TJ = 25 C VI = 10.5V to 25V TJ = 25 C VI = 11V to 17V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 11.5V to 21.5V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 10.5V to 25V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
7.7

TYP
8.0 6 2 12 4 72 52 2.0 4.3

MAX
8.3 160 80 160 80

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

55

8 1 0.5

Electrical Characteristics (LM7809)


Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=16V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions
TJ = 25 C VI = 11.5V to 27V TJ = 25 C VI = 13V to 19V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 12V to 19V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 11.5V to 27V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
8.6

TYP
9.0 7 2 12 4 70 60 2.0 4.3

MAX
9.40 180 90 180 90

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

55

8 1.0 0.5

Bay Linear, Inc

2478 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556

www.baylinear.com

LM78XX

Electrical Characteristics (LM7810)


Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=17V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, , unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions
TJ = 25 C VI = 12.5V to 28V TJ = 25 C VI = 14V to 20V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 13V to 23V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 12.5V to 28V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
9.6

TYP
10 7 2 12 4 71 70 2.0 4.3

MAX
10.4 200 100 200 100

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

55

8 1.0 0.5

Electrical Characteristics (LM7812)


Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=19V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions TJ = 25 C
VI = 14.5V to 30V TJ = 25 C VI = 16V to 22V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 15V to 25V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 14.5V to 30V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
11.50

TYP
12 10 3.0 12 4 71 75 2.0 4.3

MAX
12.5 240 120 240 120

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

55

8.0 1.0 0.5

Bay Linear, Inc

2478 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556

www.baylinear.com

LM78XX
Electrical Characteristics (LM7815)
Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=23V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions TJ = 25 C
VI = 17.5V to 30V TJ = 25 C VI = 20V to 26V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 18.5V to 28.5V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 17.5V to 30V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
14.40

TYP
15 12 3 12 4 70 90 2.0 4.3

MAX
15.60 300 150 300 150

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

54

8.0 1.0 0.5

Electrical Characteristics (LM7818)


Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=27V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions
TJ = 25 C VI = 21V to 33V TJ = 25 C VI = 24V to 33V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 22V to 32V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 21V to 33V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
17.30

TYP
18 15 5 12 4 69 110 2.0 4.5

MAX
18.7 360 180 360 180

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

53

8.0 1.0 0.5

Bay Linear, Inc

2478 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556

www.baylinear.com

LM78XX

Electrical Characteristics (LM7824)


Parameter
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change

(VI=33V, IO=500mA, 0C TJ125 C, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) Symbol


VO VO VO RR VN VD IQ

Conditions TJ = 25 C
VI = 27V to 38V TJ = 25 C VI = 30V to 36V TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.5A, 25 C IO = 250mA to 750mA, 25 C VI = 28V to 38V, f=120Hz F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C VI = 27V to 38V, TJ = 25 C IO = 5mA to 1.0A, TJ = 25 C

MIN
23

TYP
24 18 6 12 4 66 170 2.0 4.6

MAX
25 480 240 480 240

UNIT
V mV mV dB V V mA mA

50

8.0 1.0 0.5

Advance Information- These data sheets contain descriptions of products that are in development. The specifications are based on the engineering calculations, computer simulations and/ or initial prototype evaluation. Preliminary Information- These data sheets contain minimum and maximum specifications that are based on the initial device characterizations. These limits are subject to change upon the completion of the full characterization over the specified temperature and supply voltage ranges.

The application circuit examples are only to explain the representative applications of the devices and are not intended to guarantee any circuit design or permit any industrial property right to other rights to execute. Bay Linear takes no responsibility for any problems related to any industrial property right resulting from the use of the contents shown in the data book. Typical parameters can and do vary in different applications. Customers technical experts must validate all operating parameters including Typical for each customer application.

LIFE SUPPORT AND NUCLEAR POLICY Bay Linear products are not authorized for and should not be used within life support systems which are intended for surgical implants into the body to support or sustain life, in aircraft, space equipment, submarine, or nuclear facility applications without the specific written consent of Bay Linear President.

Bay Linear, Inc

2478 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556

www.baylinear.com

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