RAO's MY TECHNO SCHOOL Class: VIII Chapter: 1 AN INTRODUCTION TO MS ACCESS

Question and Answers 1) What do you understand by the Database and Database Management System? A) Database is an organized collection of information or data. A set of programs that allow storage, modification and retrieval of information from a database is called a database management system (DBMS). 2) What is the difference between a database and a table? A) Databases: - arrange information in such a way that any specific piece of information can be easily located. Tables: - tables are considered as the building blocks of the MS Access database. All kinds of data are stored in tables. 3) Define the terms: a record, a field and a value. A) Record: - record is a collection of interrelated fields.

Field: - A field is a collection of bytes that contain data about an item. Value: - each specific piece of information in a table is called a value.

4) In the following structure, identify the record, field and value. Roll no 001 002 003 name mohinder ritika ankit marks 280 320 295

A) Record:-001 mohinder 280 Field:-roll no Value: 001 5) Define the primary key? How many can we select a key as a primary key? A) There is a common reference value known as Primary key according to which records in a table are arranged. Only one key can select as primary key.

6) What is a validation rule? A) Validation rule helps us to limit values that can be accepted into a filed.

Class: VIII CREATING QUERIES, FORMS AND REPORTS IN MS ACCESS Chapter: 2 Question and Answers 1) What is a query? How can it be created in the simple Query Wizard? A) A query selects some of the fields from the table to display or print rather than viewing all fields in a table datasheet. Step-1:-open the database. Step-2:- click the create tab. Step-3:-click the query wizard button in the other group. Step-4:-the new query dialog box appears. At the new query dialog box with the simple query wizard already selected in the list box, click ok. Step-5:-the simple query wizard box appears on the screen. Step-6:- click the add field button to move from table/query text box to available fields list box. Step-7:- choose the fields that you wish to display in the query results datasheet.

 Step-8:-fields from more than one table can be taken to add in the query results datasheet. Step-9:-double click the fields in the available fields list box. Step-10:-click next. Step11:-at the second simple query wizard dialog box, you will see a questionWould you like a detail or summary query? Select Detail (shows field of every record.) Step12:-click next. Step-13:-one simpler query wizard dialog box will appear. Here type an appropriate title what title you want for your query? Text box. Step 14:-click finish. 2) What is the use of forms? Name the three ways using which we can create a form? A) Forms provide a user-friendly interface for viewing, adding, editing and deleting records. Form tool Split form tool Form wizard

3) What do you mean by the term Report? How can it be created? A report is created when we have to specify which fields are to be printed and to have more control over the report layout and format. Step-1:-with a database open, click a table or a query base on which you want to create a report. Step-2:-click the create button. Step-3:-click the Report button in the reports group. Step-4:-double click the title text to place an insertion point inside the label control objects. Step-5:-delete the existing text, type the new text and then press Enter.

Class: VIII Chapter: 3

TABLES AND LINKING IN HTML

Question and Answers 1) What are the default colors of the LINK and the VLINK attributes? A) LINK default color is: Blue VLINK default color is: Purple. 2) Name the tags which are used for the following purpose: A) (I) to define a title of the table. A) <Title></title> (ii) To define a table row. A) <br>. </br> (iii) To define a table data cell. A) <TD></TD> 3) Name the HTML commands that are used within <TR>. </TR> and <TD>..</TD> tags and do the following.

A) <Th>. </Th> (i) Set the background color of the cells yellow. A) <TD BGCOLOR=yellow> (ii) Set the background of the entire row blue. A) <TD BGCOLOR=blue> (iii)Align the contents of the cell to the right. A) <TR ALIGN=Right> (4) Name the HTML commands that are used to do the following in a <TABLE> tag. A) (i)The background color to be defined as blue. A)<Table> <TD BGCOLOR=blue> </table> (ii)Centre aligns data. A)<TR ALIGN=center> (iii) The thickness of the table border to be defined as 5 pixels. A)<table border=5> 5) What commands are used to do the following?

A) (i) Set the source of the image as new.gif. A) <IMG SRC=new.gif> (ii) Set the width and height of the image as 280 pixels and 240 pixels respectively. A) <table width=240 height= 280> (6) Write the complete name for the following abbreviations. A) (I)VLINK A) Visited link. (ii)ALINK A) Color of the link. 7) write the use of the <a> tag in an HTML code. Is it an empty element or a container element? A) A tag in HTML, which is used to create a link, is the anchor<A> tag. This tag is a container element. 8) Write the difference between cell padding and cell spacing? A) Cell padding is used to set some distance between the cell and the content.

 Cell spacing is used to set some space between cells.

Class: VIII Chapter: 4

TEXT AND IMAGES IN HTML

Question and Answers 1) Name and describe the various attributes of Fong tag. A) Size:-this attribute is used to set the relative size of the text. Color:-this attribute is used to change the color of the text. Face:-this attribute is used to set the name of the font for the text. 2) Write the expansion of the following tags used in HTML. (i)<UL> (ii)<ol> (iii)<Li> A)

 Unordered list Ordered list List item (3) Which HTML tag do we use to insert an image in a page? A) <IMG> (4) Write an HTML code for the following: (i)E-mailing (ii) Chatting (iii) Video conferencing (iv)E-shopping A) <Html> <Head> <Title>example of html code</title> </head> <Body> Emailing Chatting Video conferencing E-shopping </body> </html> (5) What is use of IMG tag? A)

The image tag specifies an image to be inserted in an HTML document. (6) What is difference between <UL> and <OL> tags? A) Ordering is not needed in case of some items. We use unordered list for those items. An ordered list defines a list of items that need an order. (7)Aditi wants to place an image in the center (between left and right margins).she writes the following code in HTML. <IMG SRC=star.gif align=center> She failed to get the desired result. Find out the Error and specify the correct code. A) <IMG SRC=star.gif align =center>

Class: VIII Chapter: 7

LOOPING STATEMENTS IN QBASIC

Question and Answers 1)what do you mean by the term loop? A) Repeating a block of statements for a certain number of times is called looping. 2) Name the three most frequently used statements in the Basic programs? A) WHILE.WEND, DO.LOOP and FOR. NEXT. 3) What is the function of a FORNEXT statement? a) FOR variable=num1 TO num2 PRINT variable NEXT variable 4) What is the use STEP attribute in case of FORNEXT loop? A) We can attach STEP attribute to specify how much N will be added each time through the loop. In order to reduce the values, we can take a negative number as the STEP value. 5) What is the function of the EXIT command? A) For variable= num 1 to num 2

Print variable If (variable= num3) then exit for Exit variable Class: VIII NETWORKING ENVIRONMENT Chapter: 9 Question and Answers 1) What do you mean by the term a computer network? A) When we create a network of different devices, it is called networking. So, networking is the process of creating network(s). 2) Differentiate between intranets and extranets? A) An intranet is a private network that uses internet protocols and technology .it is mainly used to share information amongst the workers of an organization. An extranet is a semi-private network which uses internet technology in its working. It is essentially the internet. 3)what are the three types of computer networks? LAN connects computers and devices located close to one another, such as in one building. MAN is larger than LAN network. It spreads across a city, covers a city.

 Wan may be located throughout a country or even around the world 4) Describe the network components in short? A) Clients:-clients are the computer workstations where end users run the various applications to do their jobs. Servers:-servers are data providers. They are often larger, more powerful computers than the clients. They house the network operating system software that organizes the sharing of data among the end users PCS. 5) What are the main advantages of networking? A) EASE OF ACCESS The computer stores most of the information on a central computer. Storing information on one or two central computers makes it easy for people to work with and manage their files. WORK FROM HOME The network has dedicated computers that allow people to connect to the companys network using a modem. Sharing Resources Computer connected to a network can share equipments and devices called resources. 6) How does the internet work? A)

Computers which are connected to the internet, communicate because of protocols. A Protocol is a set of rules which computers use to communicate with each other across a network. 1) Internet protocol:-each and every computer system has an internet address to connect with the internet. This address is called IP address and is used to exchange information. 2) Transmission control protocol (TCP):When a client sends data or messages over the internet, this is broken into small pieces using the TCP protocol. 7) Explain the four types of E-commerce? A) 1) Business to Business E-commerce A) Company selling or buying products from other companies. 2) Business to Customer E-Commerce A) Company which establish website for its products. 3) Consumer to consumer: - it is facilitated between consumers through some third party. 4) Digital Middleman A) Company which provides information about several companies on a single website.

II) Write short notes on the following terms. I)) bus topology a) Computers are connected through a single communication cable. B) MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) A) MAN is larger than LAN network. It spreads across a city, covers a city. c) Star topology A) In this topology are connected to one centralized computer. d) Packets:A) Send and receive information through network is called packets. E)Ring Topology A) Computers are connected to each other in a closed loop via a single communication cable. F) Tree network A) Computers are linked in a hierarchical manner. g) Internet protocol A) Internet protocol:-each and every computer system has an internet address to connect with the internet.