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Aug 6, 2013
NEUTRAL
CMP Target Price
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code Banking 4,007 1.2 368/134 105,354 10 18,733 5,542 ORBC.BO OBC@IN
`137 -
Oriental Bank of Commerce reported a healthy operating performance for the quarter with NII growth of 16.1% yoy. The bank continued to face asset quality pressure during the quarter, as slippages remained high at 2.4%. The provisioning expenses for the bank grew by 60.4%, resulting in bottom-line de-growth of 9.7% yoy. Moderate business growth; NIM improves marginally: The banks business growth was moderate during the quarter, as advances grew by 12.4% yoy largely aided by healthy 22.1% yoy growth in retail loan book. On the deposits front, growth was lower at 11.5% yoy, mostly due to shedding of high cost bulk deposits (now stand at 17.7% of the overall deposits as against 20.3% in 4QFY2013). CASA deposits too grew at a moderate pace of 10.1% yoy. The CASA ratio declined by 81bp qoq to 23.7%. Sequentially, cost of deposits declined marginally by 8bp to 7.7% and yield on advances increased by 5bp to 12.0%. Consequently, the NIM for the bank improved 8bp qoq to 2.9%. The banks other income excluding treasury de-grew by 21.2% yoy. The treasury income came in strong at `206cr compared to `13cr loss in 1QFY2013. On the asset quality front, despite high slippages (at `762cr or 2.4%), better recoveries and upgrades performance (at `385cr as compared to `249cr for 4QFY2013) aided the bank to limit the increase in Gross and Net NPA levels to 2.8% and 1.2% qoq, respectively. The PCR (incl. technical write-offs) for the bank improved 88bp qoq to 63.9%. Going ahead, the bank expects slippages of ~`750-800cr per quarter for the remaining quarters of FY2014. During the quarter, the bank restructured advances worth `419cr, thereby taking its total outstanding restructuring book to `10,268cr. The restructuring pipeline for the bank stands at `1,400cr.
Outlook and valuation: The bank has been witnessing asset quality pressures on its loan book lately. We remain wary of the incremental asset quality and margins concerns for the bank, as we take into consideration its high exposure to stressed sectors, its predominantly wholesale based funding profile and recent macro developments amidst an overall weak economic environment. Overall, we have a cautious view on the sector, with a positive bias towards more retail-oriented banks, on both assets as well as on liabilities. Hence, we recommend a neutral rating on the stock.
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 58.0 24.6 10.3 7.1
3m (4.8) (46.6)
Vaibhav Agrawal
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6808 vaibhav.agrawal@angelbroking.com
Sourabh Taparia
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6872 sourabh.taparia@angelbroking.com
Harshal Patkar
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6847 harshal.patkar@angelbroking.com
1QFY14 4,718 3,635 1,045 30 7 3,411 1,307 538 332 193 206 140 1,845 757 450 306 1,088 533 345 32 156 556 202 353 36.4
4QFY13 4,534 3,494 969 12 60 3,321 1,214 462 394 229 68 165 1,675 729 443 286 947 759 499 49 212 188 (120) 308 (64.0)
% chg (qoq) 4.0 4.0 7.9 155.9 (88.2) 2.7 7.7 16.5 (15.5) (15.8) 201.8 (15.1) 10.1 3.8 1.7 7.1 15.0 (29.8) (30.8) (34.5) (26.3) 195.9 NA 14.8 10040bp
1QFY13 4,287 3,332 946 8 1 3,161 1,126 408 422 170 (13) 252 1,534 638 376 262 897 332 430 (132) 34 564 173 391 30.7
% chg (yoy) 10.0 9.1 10.5 258.9 589.3 7.9 16.1 31.7 (21.2) 13.5 NA (44.5) 20.3 18.7 19.7 17.2 21.4 60.4 (19.8) NA 361.2 (1.6) 16.8 (9.7) 574bp
FY2013 17,705 13,758 3,854 31 61 13,004 4,701 1,655 1,486 766 169 720 6,356 2,665 1,576 1,089 3,691 2,155 1,581 (74) 648 1,536 208 1,328 13.5
FY2012 15,815 12,075 3,385 319 36 11,599 4,216 1,240 1,071 726 169 345 5,456 2,315 1,357 959 3,141 1,715 1,079 285 351 1,426 284 1,142 19.9
% chg 12.0 13.9 13.8 (90.1) 69.9 12.1 11.5 33.4 38.8 5.5 (0.4) 108.7 16.5 15.1 16.2 13.6 17.5 25.6 46.6 NA 84.7 7.7 (26.8) 16.3 (638)bp
Actual 1,307 538 1,845 757 1,088 533 556 202 353
Estimates 1,247 331 1,578 683 895 456 439 114 325
Var. (%) 4.8 62.6 16.9 10.9 21.6 16.8 26.6 77.2 8.8
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yoy, with savings deposits growing by 11.4% yoy and current account deposits growing by 6.6% yoy. CASA ratio declined 81bp qoq and 28bp yoy to 23.7%.
Sequentially, cost of deposits declined marginally by 8bp to 7.7% on account of stable CASA ratio and shedding of high cost bulk deposits. Yield on advances for the bank increased by 5bp to 12.0%. Consequently, the NIM for the bank improved 8bp qoq to 2.9%.
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CASA ratio
15.9 12.5 15.6
71.8
16.0 9.4
12.7 9.8
11.7 7.9
15.2 12.8
12.4 11.5
24.0
24.1
23.9
24.6
7.50 2.50
Slippages remain high; however, better recoveries and upgrades performance results in moderate increase in NPA levels
During the quarter, the bank continued to face asset quality pressure, as slippages remained high at `762cr (annualized slippage rate of 2.4%) as compared to `1,040 in 4QFY2013 and `707cr in 1QFY2013. Performance on recoveries and upgrades for the bank came in healthy at `385cr for the quarter as compared to `249cr for 4QFY2013. Going ahead, the bank expects slippages of ~`750-800cr per quarter for the remaining quarters of FY2014. Despite high slippages, better recoveries and upgrades performance aided the bank to limit the increase in Gross and Net NPA levels to 2.8% and 1.2% qoq, respectively. Gross NPA stood at 3.4% (3.2% for 4QFY2013), while
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23.7
the net NPA for the bank remained flat at 2.3%. The PCR (incl. technical write-offs) for the bank increased by 88bp qoq to 63.9%. During the quarter, the bank restructured advances worth `419cr, thereby taking its total outstanding restructuring book to `10,268cr. The restructuring pipeline for the bank is `1,400cr for the next quarter. Exhibit 8: NPA ratios trend
Gross NPAs (%) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 64.4 64.5 63.6 63.0 Net NPAs (%) PCR (%, RHS) 70.0 63.9 65.0 60.0 55.0
3.0 2.1
2.9 2.0
3.0 2.1
3.2 2.3
3.4 2.3
2.5
2.3
2.9
3.7
50.0
2.4
0.5
0.5 -
0.2 -
1QFY13
2QFY13
3QFY13
4QFY13
1QFY14
700
286
600
306
262
276
265
17.7
31.7 7.5
11.9
19.7
376
366
391
443
100 -
450
(10.0) (30.0)
1QFY13
2QFY13
3QFY13
4QFY13
1QFY14
Investment concerns
Modest CASA franchise and fee income
The banks relatively higher presence in metro and urban areas, compared to other PSBs, exposes it to increased competition, leading to lower CASA ratio. As a result, it is relatively more exposed to NIM pressures on account of its CASA ratio being one of the lowest amongst peers (23.7% as of 1QFY2014). The banks fee income, at 0.8% of average assets in FY2013, is also on the lower side.
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Earlier estimates FY2014 15.0 11.0 24.5 2.6 (13.1) 10.0 7.5 2.5 66.0 FY2015 15.0 13.0 24.4 2.7 4.7 7.5 7.5 2.6 67.5
Revised estimates FY2014 13.0 11.0 24.5 2.6 (4.4) 15.0 15.0 2.8 62.5 FY2015 15.0 13.0 24.4 2.5 (0.1) 7.5 7.5 2.6 65.0
Var. (%)
(4.7) 4.9 (2.8) 5.5 (8.6) 2.3 (15.7) (15.7) (15.7)
August 6, 2013
0.4x
0.7x
1x
1.3x
1.6x
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note:*Target multiples=SOTP Target Price/ABV (including subsidiaries), #Without adjusting for SASF
August 6, 2013
Company Background
Oriental Bank of Commerce is a mid-sized PSU bank with a balance sheet size of ~`2.0 lakhcr. The bank's branches are mainly concentrated in the northern states (~60%), with majority being in the state of Punjab (~20%). The bank, unlike most other PSU banks, has more than half of its branches located in the urban and metropolitan areas (~55%).
August 6, 2013
1,997 18.7 1,071 70.7 3,068 32.8 1,383 28.1 1,685 37.0 526 (1748.9) 1,159 (8.1) 254 21.9 905 7.6 905 156.3
2,907 45.6 1,200 12.0 4,107 33.9 1,686 21.9 2,421 43.7 818 55.6 1,604 38.3 469 29.3 1,134 25.3 1,134 25.3
4,178 43.7 960 (20.0) 5,138 25.1 1,892 12.2 3,245 34.0 1,208 47.8 2,037 27.0 534 26.2 1,503 32.5 1,503 32.5
4,216 0.9 1,240 29.2 5,456 6.2 2,315 22.4 3,141 (3.2) 1,715 41.9 1,426 (30.0) 279 19.5 1,147 (23.7) 1,147 (23.7)
4,701 11.5 1,655 33.4 6,356 16.5 2,665 15.1 3,691 17.5 2,155 25.6 1,536 7.7 208 13.5 1,328 15.8 1,328 15.8
5,336 13.5 1,581 (4.4) 6,918 8.8 3,065 15.0 3,853 4.4 1,790 (16.9) 2,063 34.3 701 34.0 1,362 2.5 1,362 2.5
5,878 10.2 1,580 (0.1) 7,459 7.8 3,295 7.5 4,164 8.1 1,843 3.0 2,321 12.5 789 34.0 1,532 12.5 1,532 12.5
251 7,153 26.3 722 2,250 3,838 6,880 5,345 28,489 68,500 25.5 1,384 1,984 24.1
251 7,987 22.3 2,337 2,550 4,048 8,087 6,513 35,785 83,489 21.9 1,394 2,162 22.1
292 10,805 15.6 2,589 3,050 5,553 9,515 2,103 49,545 14.9 1,398 2,874 17.4
292 11,651 12.2 3,059 2,200 4,368 8,462 265 52,101 16.8 1,421 3,308 10.0
292 12,484 12.8 4,454 3,225 4,345 8,172 418 58,555 15.2 1,227 3,370 13.0
292 13,555 11.0 5,115 3,144 5,024 8,786 3,336 59,481 13.0 1,319 3,735 10.8
292 14,746 13.0 5,760 3,066 5,937 9,928 3,756 63,521 15.0 1,441 4,206 12.6
August 6, 2013
2.0 45.1 0.9 14.8 23.7 69.6 12.0 8.4 1.5 0.6 0.9 0.2 58.2 36.1 250.4 7.3 3.8 0.5 5.3 2.0 0.5 1.4 0.5 1.9 0.6 2.5 1.4 1.1 0.2 0.9 16.6 14.8
2.4 41.1 0.9 16.5 25.0 69.4 12.5 9.3 1.7 0.9 1.6 0.4 76.7 45.3 292.2 9.1 3.0 0.5 6.6 2.3 0.7 1.7 0.3 2.0 0.6 2.6 1.3 1.3 0.4 0.9 18.2 16.5
2.9 36.8 1.0 17.1 24.6 69.0 14.2 11.2 2.0 1.0 1.8 0.6 76.8 51.5 350.0 10.4 2.7 0.4 7.6 2.8 0.8 2.0 0.1 2.0 0.6 2.6 1.3 1.4 0.4 1.0 17.0 17.1
2.6 42.4 0.7 10.8 24.1 71.8 12.7 10.1 3.2 2.2 4.0 0.6 61.5 39.3 350.4 7.9 3.5 0.4 5.8 2.5 1.0 1.5 0.1 1.6 0.6 2.2 1.4 0.8 0.2 0.7 15.9 10.8
2.5 41.9 0.7 11.5 24.6 73.3 12.0 9.2 3.2 2.3 2.8 0.8 63.0 45.5 382.4 9.2 3.0 0.4 6.7 2.5 1.1 1.3 0.1 1.4 0.8 2.2 1.4 0.8 0.1 0.7 16.3 11.5
2.6 44.3 0.6 10.8 24.5 74.6 11.5 9.0 4.2 2.6 2.8 0.6 62.5 46.7 408.5 8.5 2.9 0.3 6.2 2.5 0.8 1.7 0.1 1.8 0.6 2.4 1.4 1.0 0.3 0.6 16.7 10.8
2.5 44.2 0.6 11.1 24.4 76.0 10.9 8.6 4.9 2.5 2.6 0.6 65.0 52.5 451.5 10.0 2.6 0.3 7.3 2.5 0.8 1.7 0.1 1.8 0.6 2.4 1.4 1.0 0.3 0.6 17.2 11.1
August 6, 2013
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E-mail: research@angelbroking.com
Website: www.angelbroking.com
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Ratings (Returns):
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