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Monday| 26 Aug, 2013
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Agricultural Commodities
Content
News & Market Highlights Chana Oilseeds Edible Oils Spices Sugar Cotton Guar Complex
Research Team
Vedika Narvekar Chief Manager- Agri Commodities vedika.narvekar@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6130 Shruti Ghanekar Research Associate shruti.ghanekar@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6133 Anuj Choudhary Research Analyst anuj.choudhary@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6132
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Agricultural Commodities
NEWS HIGHLIGHTS
Rice, pulses acreage climbs; cotton, sugarcane sowing flat
Kharif acreage, so far, is higher by eight per cent at 968.48 lakh hectares (lh) over the corresponding period last year, aided by a 14 per cent excess rainfall across the country. Planting is complete in over 90 per cent of the normal area of 1,068 lh. Rice acreage was higher at 324.73 lh with States such as Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Gujarat and Haryana reporting more area under the cereal. In pulses, the acreage under tur or arhar is higher by about a tenth at 36.55 lh as Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat have reported higher areas. The total oilseeds acreage at 186.59 lh against last years 162.01 lh is boosted by a record planting of soyabean during this year. Soyabean is sown on a record area of 121.80 lh, while groundnut is planted on 41.24 lh. Even castor, sesamum and sunflower have seen a rise in acreage. Despite a lower acreage, the cane yields are expected to be higher this year boosted by well-spread and excess rains in the key cane growing States. Despite an early progress in the cotton acreage, the area this year would remain flat at around 111.34 lh. (Source: Business Line dated Aug 24, 2013)
Sensex Nifty INR/$ Nymex Crude Oil - $/bbl Comex Gold - $/oz
.Source: Reuters
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Agricultural Commodities
Chana
Chana futures traded on a positive note for the second consecutive week on account of rising demand ahead of the festive season and lower supplies. Also, heavy rains in the kharif pulses growing regions have raised fears of damage, further supporting the prices. However, adequate stock positions to meet the festive season demand capped sharp gains. The spot as well as the futures settled 4.84% and 6% higher on a weekly basis. As per a circular by NCDEX dated August 21 2013, Special Margin of 5% on the Short side imposed earlier has been withdrawn in Chana with effect from beginning of day Friday, August 23, 2013. As per the data released by the ministry of Agriculture, area under kharif rd Pulses stood at 99.63 lakh ha as on 23 August 2013, up by 16.8 percent compared to the corresponding period last year. Pulses sowing in Gujarat as on 19 Aug was seen on 4.46 la ha, up by 23.8% compared to the same period last year. Also, sowing of kharif pulses in Rajasthan was seen 22.56 lakh ha, up by 37.98% compared to the corresponding period last year.
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Market Highlights
Unit Chana Spot - NCDEX Chana- NCDEX Sept'13 Fut
`/qtl `/qtl
as on Aug 24, 2013 % change Last 3250 3136 Prev day 2.40 2.25 WoW 4.84 6.78 MoM 14.58 14.20
Source: Reuters
Spread Matrix
Closing 3250 3136 3208 3281 20-Sep-13 -114 0 -
as on Aug 24, 2013 18-Oct-13 -42 72 0 20-Nov-13 31 145 73 0 as on Aug 22, 2013 Stocks as on 21st Aug 58787 55616 11629 126032 Qty in Process 160 30 0 190
309
111
938
1358
Outlook
Chana futures are expected to trade continue trading higher extending last weeks gains, supported by improvement in demand ahead of the upcoming festive season. Adequate stock positions coupled with withdrawal of special margins on short side may however, cap sharp upside in the prices.
Source: Telequote
Technical Levels
Contract Chana Sept Futures Unit `/qtl Support
3065-3100
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Agricultural Commodities
Soybean
Soybean futures traded on a bullish note last week on account of crop concerns due to heavy rains in Madhya Pradesh, raising fears of damage to the standing crop coupled with a weak Rupee. However, expectations of a bumper output due to a higher acreage capped sharp upside in the spot. The spot as well as the Futures settled 4.31% and 11.04% higher w-o-w. As per data released by the ministry of Agriculture, area under oilseeds rd was recorded at 186.6 la ha on 23 Aug, 2013, an increase of 15.2 percent as compared to the corresponding period last year. Indias soy meal exports in July declined by 36.4% to 1.07 lakh tonnes as compared to 1.68 lakh tonnes last year. As per data released by Maharashtra Government on 23 Aug, 2013, Soybean sowing was done on 36.31 la ha, up by 14.9% compared to the same period last year. Similarly, in Rajasthan, soybean sowing was th undertaken on 10.58 la ha, 6.86% higher than last year as on 15 Aug, 2013. Also, in the state of Andhra Pradesh soybean sowing was up by 49.47% compared to the corresponding period last year. International Markets Soybean Futures on CBOT traded on a positive to bullish note last week and gained 6.39% due to warm and dry weather in the US Midwest raising fears of loss of yield. The USDA crop progress report downgraded the good-to-excellent rating to 62% from 64% last week. USDA reported that 72% of the crop is setting pods vs. 90% a year ago. Also, 92% of the soybean crop is blooming vs. 98% a year ago. Weather concerns coupled with higher than expected export sales data have helped push up the prices. The USDA monthly crop report revised the acreage to 77.2 mn acres from its earlier estimates of 77.7 mn acres. Harvest estimates have also been trimmed to 3.255 bn bsh from the earlier estimates of 3.42 bn bsh. Forecast of 2013-14 ending stocks have also been slashed from 295 mn bsh in July to 220 mn bsh.
rd
Market Highlights
as on Aug 24, 2013 % Change Prev day WoW 1.23 4.31 2.24 3.27 0.69 0.88 11.04 6.39 1.88 2.49
Unit Soybean Spot- NCDEX Soybean- NCDEX Oct '13 Fut Soybean-CBOT Sept'13 Fut RM Seed Spot- NCDEX RM Seed- NCDEX Sept'13 Fut
`/qtl `/qtl
USc/Bsh
`/qtl `/qtl
Source: Reuters
as on Aug 24, 2013 20-Dec-13 -276.5 25.5 19.5 0 as on Aug 24, 2013 18-Oct-13 -143 30 0 20-Nov-13 -115 58 28 0 as on Aug 22, 2013 Qty in Process 0 0 0 0 as on Aug 22, 2013 Qty in Process 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 60 NCDEX October contract
Outlook
Soybean is expected to open higher and trade on a positive to bullish note tracking higher overseas markets coupled with weather concerns and tight supplies in the domestic markets. However, higher sowing and higher output estimates may cap sharp gains.
Rape/mustard Seed
Mustard seed futures traded on a positive note last week on account of higher oilseed prices coupled with good demand. However, higher output this year has capped sharp gains. The spot as well as the Futures settled 1.88% and 1.86% higher w-o-w. Agriculture ministry in its fourth advance estimates, pegged mustard output at 7.82 mn tn, up by 18.4% compared to 2011-12 season.
Outlook
Mustard seed futures may trade on a positive note today. Higher edible oilseed prices coupled with good demand for mustard may support prices. However, higher output and sufficient supplies this season may cap sharp gains.
Technical Levels
Contract Soybean NCDEX Oct Futures RM Seed NCDEX Sept Futures Unit `/qtl `/qtl
valid for Aug 26, 2013 Support 3320-3360 3410-3430 Resistance 3440-3480 3475-3500
Source: Telequote
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Agricultural Commodities
Refined Soy Oil
Ref soy oil futures traded on a positive note on account of higher soybean prices, festive demand and a weak Rupee. However, profit booking was witnessed towards the end of the week, and the prices settled 2.77% higher w-o-w. Agri Ministrys proposal to increase the import duty on refined oil coupled with fears of soybean crop damage has supported prices at lower levels. However, comfortable supplies have capped sharp upside in the prices. India meet 50-55 percent of its edible consumption through imports and thus rupee factor is a major determinant of edible oil prices. As per the data released by the Solvent Extractors' Association of India Imports of vegetable oils, including non-edible oils declined 6.13% to 889,493 tn in July. Monthly soy oil imports rose 69% as local supplies are almost before the soybean crop enters the markets. Stockpiles of edible oil at ports on Aug 1 stood at 610,000 tn, the trade body said, higher than 695,000 tn on July 1. Stocks were still on the higher side despite the decline in monthly imports.
Market Highlights
% Change Unit `/10 kg `/10 kg USc/ Bushel MYR/Tonne `/10 kg Last 699.20 685.40 42.64 2419 544.30 Prev day 0.02 -0.22 0.49 0.71 0.52
Ref Soy oil SpotNCDEX Ref Soy oil- NCDEX Sept '13 Fut Soybean Oil- CBOTSept'13 Fut
CPO-Bursa Malaysia Sept '13 Fut CPO-MCX- Aug '13 Futures
Source: Reuters
as on Aug 24, 2013 20-Nov-13 -48.7 -34.9 -9.55 0 as on Aug 24, 2013
Outlook
Soy oil may trade higher tracking bullish international edible oil prices coupled with festive demand and overall weakness in the Rupee. However, comfortable stock position of imported edible may cap sharp gains.
Outlook
CPO futures are expected to open sharply higher tracking bullishness in the prices on the KLCE, which have gained due to higher CBOT soybean. Festive demand may also support prices further. However, expectations of some recovery in the Rupee coupled with comfortable supplies may cap sharp gains.
Technical Outlook
Contract Soy Oil Sept NCDEX Futures CPO MCX Sept Futures Unit `/qtl `/qtl
valid for Aug 26, 2013 Support 677-681 531-533 Resistance 689-693 538-541
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Agricultural Commodities
Spices
Jeera
Jeera Futures traded opened lower last week on account of higher arrivals and good rains in Gujarat, which has increased the moisture levels and set the ground for higher sowing, which commences from October. However, prices recovered from lower levels on the back of overseas as well as domestic demand. The spot as well as the Futures settled 0.08% and 1% higher w-o-w. According to IBIS, India exported 9462.64 tn of jeera in June. The major destinations were UAE, Nepal, Vietnam & USA. In the global markets, there is a supply crunch due to the ongoing geopolitical tensions in Syria and Turkey, which has raised supply concerns from these two major exporting countries. Export orders are diverted to India. Production is also expected to decline in Syria and Turkey. 1% Jeera of Indian origin is being offered for Singapore at $2,2502,300 (FOB Mum) while for Europe at $2,500-2,600/tn (CNF).
Market Highlights
Unit `/qtl `/qtl `/qtl `/qtl Last 13588 13493 5060 5094 Prev day 0.20 1.33 0.00 1.80
as on Aug 24, 2013 % Change WoW 0.08 0.82 -0.23 7.02 MoM -0.28 1.73 -10.27 -8.55 YoY -15.47 -13.12 -6.59 -12.83
Jeera Spot- NCDEX Jeera- NCDEX July '13 Sept Turmeric Spot- NCDEX Turmeric- NCDEX Sept '13 Fut
Source: Reuters
as on Aug 24, 2013 20-Nov-13 132.5 227.5 110 0 as on Aug 24, 2013 20-Sep-13 34.5 0 18-Oct-13 104.5 70 0 20-Nov-13 192.5 158 88 0 as on Aug 24, 2013 Stocks as on Qty in 21st Aug Process 1348 3448 4796 8645 NCDEX Sept contract 0 48 48 0
Production of Jeera in 2012-13 is expected around 40-45 lakh bags (55 kgs each), marginally higher than 40 lakh bags last year. Carryover stocks from 2011-12 harvest were around 8-9 lakh bags.
Outlook
Jeera is expected to trade with a positive bias today as overseas as well as domestic markets may support prices. However, higher supplies and good rains in the jeera sowing regions may cap the upside in the prices. Overall trend remains positive for Jeera due to overseas demand, as Syria & Turkey are not shipping.
Turmeric
Turmeric futures traded on a positive note last week on reports of fresh export demand. Festive demand from the domestic markets also supported prices. However, huge carryover stocks as well as good sowing progress have pressurized prices in the spot. The spot settled 0.23% lower while the Futures settled 6.08% higher w-o-w. The regulator has imposed 10% special margin on short side in Turmeric w.e.f 06/08/2013 to curb excess volatility.
Technical Outlook
Jeera NCDEX Sept Futures Turmeric NCDEX Sept Futures Unit `/qtl `/qtl
Source: Telequote
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Agricultural Commodities
Sugar
Sugar futures traded on a positive note last week and settled 0.46% higher on account of increasing demand ahead of the festive season. An increase in the import duty as well as export demand on the back of a weak Rupee also supported prices. However, ample supplies have capped sharp upside pressurized prices. The Food Minister said that his ministry has moved a cabinet proposal to allow state governments to hike prices of sugar for PDS. Good monsoon conditions in Maharashtra and Karnataka has led to expectations of recovery in the cane yield, keeping prices under pressure. Indian traders have signed deals to export 75,000 tonnes of white sugar in July, reversing an import trend after the rupee's depreciation. However, the same didnt reflect in the market as supplies are significantly higher. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, Sugarcane has been planted in rd 48.53 la ha as on 23 Aug 2013 as compared to 50.06 la ha last year as drought affected Maharashtra and Karnataka have reported lower area. Based on satellite images for June and field surveys carried out by ISMA (Indian Sugar Mills Association), total sugarcane acreage available for crushing in the sugar season 2013-14 will be about 51.50 lakh hectares, which is about 1.52% less than 52.30 lakh hectares last year. (Source: ET)
Market Highlights
Unit Sugar SpotNCDEX Sugar M- NCDEX Sept '13 Fut Sugar No 5- LiffeOct'13 Fut Sugar No 11-ICE October '13 Fut `/qtl 3031 `/qtl 483.1 $/tonne 366.00 $/tonne 1.17 0.19 0.03 Last 3048
as on Aug 24, 2013 % Change Prev. day WoW -0.08 0.12 -2.26 -4.01 -2.77 MoM YoY -0.19 -13.30 0.30 1.71 0.80 -11.71 -11.70 -15.93
Source: Reuters
as on Aug 22, 2013 Stocks as on 21st Aug 449 5452 0 923 6824 NCDEX Sept contract Qty in Process 0 0 0 0 0
Source: Telequote
Outlook
Sugar Futures may trade on a positive note on account of festive demand, higher duties and food ministrys proposal to allow higher prices for PDS. However, ample supplies and expectations of a sugar surplus may cap upside and pressurize prices at higher levels.
Technical Outlook
Contract Sugar Sept NCDEX Futures Unit `/qtl
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Agricultural Commodities
Kapas
NCDEX Kapas as well as MCX Cotton Futures corrected from higher levels and settled 2.64% and 1.84% lower last week on account of profit taking coupled with a sharp decline in the international prices. However, demand from millers as well as yarn exports on the back of thin supplies towards the end of the marketing year coupled with a weak Rupee supported prices at lower levels. The government has allowed the Cotton Corporation of India to export more cotton in the current season. Ministry of Agriculture, in its fourth Advance estimates of Food grain production wherein it pegged Cotton output at 34 million bales (1 bale= 170 kg) in 2012-13, lower than the record 35.2 million bales in the previous year. With the cotton season nearing its end, arrivals have declined considerably. According to CCI, Cotton arrivals since the beginning of the th season (Oct 2012- Sep 2013) till 14 July is reported at 331.15, down 1.48 percent compared to same period last year.
Market Highlights
Unit `20 kgs `/Bale USc/Lbs Last 1014 21900 84.24 89.85
as on Aug 24, 2013 % Change Prev. day WoW 0.25 -2.64 0.83 -1.84 0.35 -9.81 0.00 -6.50 MoM YoY -2.64 #N/A 11.96 22.14 -2.06 10.99 -3.90
Source: Reuters
NCDEX Kapas Apr Fut MCX Cotton Aug Fut ICE Cotton Oct 13 Cot look A Index
3.75
Sowing Progress
As per the ministry of agriculture, cotton sowing was reported at 110.93 th la ha on 16 Aug 2013 as against 110.26 la ha last year. In Gujarat, cotton was sown on 26.62 la ha as on 16 August 2013 as against 22.42 la ha during the same period last year. In Rajasthan, it was th done on 3 la ha as on 19 August 2013 as against 4.53 la ha last year. In st AP, cotton sowing was undertaken on 18.65 la ha as on 31 July 2013 as against 18.14 la ha last year.
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Source: Telequote
Outlook
Cotton prices may trade on a mixed note with a positive bias. Demand from millers as well as yarn exporters may support prices. However, weak international markets coupled with higher sowing may cap sharp upside in the prices.
Technical Outlook
Contract Kapas NCDEX April 14 Fut Cotton MCX Oct Futures Unit `/20 kgs `/bale
valid for Aug 26, 2013 Support 1005-1009 21650-21780 Resistance 1020-1027 22020-22140
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Agricultural Commodities
Guar Complex
Guar complex recovered from lower levels last week on account of bargain buying as prices have declined sharply over the last 3-4 months. Farmers are also holding back their positions expecting higher prices in the coming days. Guar seed as well as guar gum settled 8.98% and 8.33% higher respectively on a week on week basis. Prices have declined sharply over the past few months on expectations of bumper production due to higher area under cultivation and conducive weather. According to sources, carry forward stocks are higher and in such a situation farmers are increasing acreage in Rajasthan. The country's top guar seed-producing Rajasthan state has received more rainfall than normal since the beginning of monsoon season on June 1, boosting the sowing. Overall trend in guar, since the relaunch of the futures contract, remained bearish. Higher production last year and comparatively lower exports have resulted into higher supplies this year. With early and above normal monsoon so far, prospects for next years crop are also strong.
Market Highlights
Unit Guar Seed SpotNCDEX Guar Seed- NCDEX Oct 13 Fut Guar Gum SpotNCDEX Guar Gum- NCDEX Oct 13 Fut `/qtl 4610 `/qtl 15594 `/qtl 12740 `/qtl 2.99 1.25 3.13 Last Prev day 5772 2.21
as on Aug 24, 2013 % change WoW 7.03 8.98 4.51 8.33 MoM -6.31 -5.14 -9.10 -6.67 YoY #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Source: Reuters
as on Aug 24, 2013 20-Dec-13 -1232.2 -70 -20 0 as on Aug 24, 2013 20-Nov-13 -3014.35 -160 0 20-Dec-13 -2874.35 -20 140 0 as on Aug 22, 2013 Stocks as on 21st Aug 50 52 20 Qty in Process 0 0 0
Guarseed area increased significantly last year. With favorable monsoon and with attractive returns, acreage may remain higher in the coming season too.
Outlook
Guar seed and guar gum futures may trade on a positive note on account of lower level demand. Farmers are also holding back their stocks expecting better realization in the coming days. However, overall trend remains bearish due to higher sowing. If the current pace of rains continues and sowing increase significantly, we may see further downside over the short term.
Technical Outlook
Contract Guar Seed Oct (NCDEX) Guar Seed Oct (MCX) Guar Gum Oct (NCDEX) Guar Gum Oct (MCX) Unit `/qtl `/qtl `/qtl `/qtl
valid for Aug 26, 2013 Support 4490-4550 4550-4620 12410-12580 12450-12610 Resistance 4680-4750 4750-4820 12920-13100 12930-13070
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