VELOCITY PRESSURE METHOD CALCULATION SHEET

(Page chapter 5 - ACGIH)

CONSULTANT: MECIP GLOBAL ENGINEERS SDN BHD

CLIENT: PETRONAS PENAPISAN (TERENGGANU) SDN BHD
CALCULATION BY: IR MOHD ZAINUDIN A BAKAR (PE 15148)
DATE: 14/6/2013

PROJECT :
SYSTEM :

DAF UNIT - PPTSB

DAF - SIMPLE HOOD

Carbon
Filter Box
SP

Motor

Blowe
r

1.5 m H

Carbon
Filter Box

2.1m W

TOP VIEW

M/N:
Handling:
Motor: kW
Supply: 3ph/415V/50Hz
Flowrate: 43498CMH
FSP: 2.5 inwg
Inlet:
mmDia
Outlet:
mmDia

Efflux Vel = 13.42m/s

Dia at Outlet = 0.3 m

1
2.30m

2m

Head

0.4m Dia

4.0m

0.6m
Dia

F
Motor

0.6m
VCD
Dia

Carbon Filter Box

0.7m

Carbon Filter Box

Blower
Blower

0.907
0.907
0.907
0.907
0.907

Fresh Side Air Entrance

Hood Dim: L = 8.28m W = 2.1m W x H = 1.5m

Cross Drafts assume to be

eliminated by Side curtains along
the perimeter of hood
H= 2.4m

H= 2.4m

DAF TANK

L int=7.9m
W int=2m

0.6m
Dia

H= 0.3m

0.25

H= 0.67m

Plinth

L = 8.23m , W = 2.5m
2.04m

Available Area = 3.2 m W X 3.7 m L ,Plinth Height

SIDE= 0.25m
VIEW

SIDE VIEW
APPLICABLE STANDARD
Applicable Standard (Face Velocity)

0.4 - 0.6 m/s or 80 to 120fpm (ANSI AIHAZ9.5 1992)

AIR FLOW CALCULATION

8.28

Use Formulae in figure 3-8, pg 3-9

Q=VxA
Where

Sash Opening
at Working Height

Q = Required Exhaust air flow, m^3/s

V = Face Velocity at Face inlet , (Ranges from 0.4 to 0.6 )
A = Cross Sectional Area of Face Inlet
D = Capture Distance, X m

W (m)
2.1

SUMMARY OF AIR FLOWRATE

Description

H (m)
1.50

Span (m)
8.28

Capture
V (m/s)
0.60

Face Area
m2
3.150

Face Velocity
V (m/s)
1.20
Assumption
Due to wind
Cross Drafts

Air Flow at
CD
Q (m3/s)
3.78

Air Flow at
CD
Q (cfm)
8010

Unit
3.780

m3/s

DESIGN SELECTION AT WH (10% SF)

4.16

m3/s

FILTER SELECTION
USE

Convert to

8811

CFM

SIZE

14978
0.83

CMH
m3/s

PRESSURE DROP AT DESIGN CFM =

Q per inlet Points , 5 points

Sampling Port Location

Req 8 x D

Where D = 0.8 m Dia

Thus, SP location = 0.8m x 8= 6.4 m

1.814
2.721
3.628
4.535

H =1000

0.4m Dia

0.4 m Dia

0.7m

0.8 m dia

SP

2m

2m

0.80 m Dia

1.1 m

Sampling Platform
c/w Monkey
Ladder

2m

STACK HEAD / RAIN CAP SIZE

INLET
0.800 m
OUTLET
0.650 m
DOE RQMT
12 m/s
DESIGN
13.42 m/s

FAN SELECTION
Capacity

4.45 m3/s
9439 cfm

"WG

FSP
FSP
FAN SELECTED
MAKE
M/N:
AIR FLOW:
MOTOR:
SUPPLY:

16046 CMH
8.00 inwg
HF R 630-13D (DS2)
HURNER FUNKEN
16500 CMH @2130Pa
18.5kW
415V/3PH/50Hz

1991

Pa

VELOCITY PRESSURE METHOD CALCULATION SHEET

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44

(Page chapter 5 - ACGIH)

Duct segment identification

Target volumetric flow rate
Minimum transport velocity
Maximum duct DIM ( Dia)
Selected duct diameter
Duct Area
Actual Duct Velocity
Duct velocity Pressure, VP (table 5-7A, pg 5-48 & 49)
H
O
O
D
S
U
C
T
I
O
N

Maximum slot Area

Slot Area Selected
S
Slot Velocity
L
Slot Velocity Pressure
O
Slot loss coefficient
Acceleration Factor
T
Slot Loss per VP
Slot Static Pressure
Duct entry loss coefficient
Acceleration factor
Duct entry loss per VP
Duct Entry Loss
Other Losses
Hood Static Pressure (16 + 20 + 21)

Straight duct length

Friction Factor, Hf
Friction Loss per VP
Number of 90 deg Elbows
Elbow loss coefficient
Elbow loss per VP
Number of branch entries
Entry Loss Coefficient
Branch Entry loss per VP
Special fitting loss coefficient
Duct Loss per VP
Duct Loss
Duct segment static pressure Loss
Other Lossess
Cumulative static pressure (duct)
Governing static pressure
Corrected volumetric flow rate
Corrected velocity
Corrected velocity pressure
Resultant Velocity pressure
Efflux Velocity Minimum (DOE Requirement)
Diameter at Outlet

Unit
m3/s
m/s
m
m
m2
m/s
Pa
m2
m2
m/s
Pa
( 0 or 1)
(13+14)
(12 x 15)
fig 5-13
(0 or 1)
17 +18
(8 x 19) , Pa
Pa
Pa
m

Face Inlet
4.158
5 to 10

3.150
1.32
1.05

Point 1-A
0.832
5 to 10
0.350
0.350
0.096
8.64
45

PROJECT :
SYSTEM :
Point 2-A
0.832
5 to 10
0.350
0.350
0.096
8.64
45

B-C
2.619
5 to 10
0.600
0.600
0.283
9.26
52

4-C
0.832
5 to 10
0.350
0.350
0.096
8.64
45

C-D
3.532
5 to 10
0.700
0.700
0.385
9.18
51

5-D
0.832
5 to 10
0.350
0.350
0.096
8.64
45

D-E
4.454
5 to 10
0.800
0.800
0.503
8.86
47

Filter DBS 1 Filter DBS 2

2.227
2.227
5 to 10
5 to 10
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.283
0.283
7.88
7.88
37
37

F-G
F Fan
4.454
4.454
5 to 10 5 to 10
5 to 10
0.800
0.800
0.800
0.800
0.503
0.503
8.86
8.86
47
47

Chimney
4.454
5 to 10
0.800
0.800
0.503
8.86
47

Head
4.45
5 to 10
0.650
0.650
0.332
13.42
108

Pertinent Information from chapter 5

Qcorr = Qdesign*sqrt(SPgov/SPduct)

VPr = (Q1/Q3)*VP1 + (Q2/Q3)*VP2

Straight Duct Friction Loss

Hf=a x (Vb/Qc)

0.5
1
1.5
1.6
74.65
76.2

(23 x 24)
R/D = 1/0.4 = 2.5
( 26 * 27)
( 1 or 0)

0.49
1
1.49
66.9

0.49
1
1.49
66.9

66.9
1.5
0.0484
0.07
1
0.19
0.19

66.9
0.3
0.0484
0.01
0
0.19
0

(29 x 30)
(25 + 28 + 31 + 32)
( 33 x 8) , Pa
( 22 + 34) , Pa
VP-VPr, etc (Pa)
Pa
Pa
m3/s
m/s
Pa
Pa
m/s
mm Dia

DAF UNIT - PPTSB

DAF - SIMPLE HOOD
A-B
Point 3-B
1.719
0.832
5 to 10
5 to 10
0.500
0.350
0.500
0.350
0.196
0.096
8.75
8.64
46
45

0.25
0.25
0.26
76.48

0.3
0.56
25.25
92.13

0.3
0.31
14.12
80.99

-76.48

-92.13

-80.99
-92.13

43

0.89
9.2
51
43

0.49
1
1.49
66.9

2
0.032
0.06
0
0.19
0
0
0.5
0
0
0.06
2.90
2.90
-95.03

67

66.9
0.3
0.0484
0.01
0
0.19
0

0.3
0.31
14.12
80.99
-80.99
-95.03
0.90
9.4
53
67

0.49
1
1.49
66.9

2
0.025
0.05
0
0.19
0
0
0.5
0
0
0.05
2.61
2.61
-97.64

99

66.9
0.3
0.0484
0.01
0
0.19
0

0.3
0.31
14.12
80.99
-80.99
-97.64
0.91
9.5
54
99

0.49
1
1.49
66.9

2
0.019
0.04
0
0.19
0
0
0.5
0
0
0.04
1.95
1.95
-99.59

123

66.9
0.3
0.0484
0.01
0
0.19
0

0.3
0.31
14.12
80.99
-80.99
-99.59

2.04
0.018
0.04
1
0.19
0.19
0
0.5
0
0
0.23
10.70
10.70
-110.29

0.5
1
1.5
55.9

0.5
1
1.5
55.9

55.9
0.3
0.0253
0.01
1
0.19
0.19

55.9
0.3
0.0253
0.01
1
0.19
0.19

0.20
7.37
63.28
1393.50
-1456.79

0.20
7.37
63.28
1393.50
-1456.79

0
0
0
0.0

2
0.018
0.04
2
0.19
0.38
0
0.5
0
0.3
0.72
33.78
33.78
-1600.86
IN

0.0
5
0.0179
0.09
0
0
0
0.8
0
0.25
0.34
16.02
16.02
16.02

0
0.000
0.00

Duct Material
Galvanized
Black iron, aluminium, PVC,

a
0.0155
0.662

Flexible fabric covered wires

0.0186

Fan static pressure

Fan SP = Spout - Spin - Vpin
Fan SP
Plus 20% SF
FSP
Select

0
0
0
0.25
0.25
27.07
27.07
43.08
OUT

0.92
9.6
55
123

13.42
0.650

1643.94
6.58
1.32
7.89
8.00

90 deg Round Elbow Loss

5 pieces
R/D
1.5
2.0
2.5
60deg Elbow = 2/3 Loss
45deg Elbow = 1/2 Loss
30deg Elbow = 1/3 Loss
Adapted from michigan industrial
ventilation conference (8/96)
DOE Requirement Efflux Velocity >12m/s