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La Ventra E.

Danquah, Librarian III


Wayne State University Library System
Instruction Recharge | September 2, 2009

Simple Active Learning Strategies for Instruction Librarians

The following strategies can be implemented during library instruction. Techniques can be utilized to
expedite learning, conduct interactive presentations/talks, topical reviews and on-the-spot
assessments. Preparation is important when selecting an active learning strategy. Make sure the
technique(s) assist in achieving your learning goal, fits the presentation format and that you have
enough time to practice. Keep in mind most strategies can be modified to align with your
instructional goals. Finally, the ADDIE model is recommended when designing instructional plans.

Strategy Steps Used for…

The Reason I’m Here? 1. Distribute index cards or scrap paper. 1. Immediate learning
2. Ask participants to record one learning involvement
Overview: This simple strategy goal or ask; “What do you expect to 2. Independent
is a great opener and helps learn from the presentation?” learning
participants immediately 3. Have participants put the information 3. Self-assessment
engage in the topic. aside and continue with the 4. Topical review
presentation.
4. At the break or at the end of the
presentation, have participants recall
their learning goal and assess whether
it has been achieved.

Note: Leave enough time to address


unanswered questions.

Guided Note Taking 1. Distribute the fill-in-the-blank handout. 1. Immediate


2. Review instructions. Tell participants learning
Overview: To help participants that the handout will assist them with involvement
focus during a lecture or talk, capturing key information. 2. Independent
distribute a fill-in-the-blank 3. Conduct lecture/talk. learning
handout. Answers should 4. Review handout at the end of the 3. Self-assessment
include key points participants presentation. Have participants read 4. Topical review
should listen for throughout the aloud.
presentation. 5. Ask if there are additional questions.

Sample question… Alternative: Ask questions throughout the


presentation, instead of using a handout
Accessing licensed resources
record questions on PowerPoint slides.
remotely may require you to
Pose a question after presenting each
logon to WSU Library System’s
chuck of information.
___________.

1
Answer = EZ Proxy Note: Four to five questions is sufficient.
Be careful not to overload participants with
too much information.

1. Identify learning activity. 1. Immediate learning


The Answer Is? 2. Tell participants that the activity will be involvement
used throughout the presentation. 2. Independent
Overview: Most instructors
3. Demonstrate a feature or two from the learning
develop a learning activity with
database/resource. 3. Self-assessment
their presentation. This strategy
4. Allow participants to answer a 4. Topical review
is an interactive approach for
using the activity. question from the learning activity.
5. Review answer and search strategy.
6. Repeat steps 3-5 until presentation is
completed.

Note: Questions on the learning activity


should reflect the features demonstrated
during the presentation.

Adapted from, Silberman, M. L. (1996). Active learning : 101 strategies to teach any subject.
Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

NOTES:

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La Ventra E. Danquah, Librarian III
Wayne State University Library System
Instruction Recharge | September 2, 2009

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