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MUFON UFO JOURNAL

NUMER 195 MAY-JUNE 1984

Founded 1967 $1.50


.OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF Jlff/^OJVV MUTUAL UFO NETWORK, INC..

UFO — BOTTOM View

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CLOSE ENCOUNTER AT COLUSA


MUFON UFO JOURNAL
(USPS 002-970)
(ISSN 0270-6822)
FROM THE EDITOR
New information about two old but well known cases highlight
103 Oldtowne Rd. this issue of the Journal. The first is the transcript of the Air Force
Seguin, Texas 78155 interrogation of Charles Hickson and Calvin Parker a day after their
close encounter at Pascagoula, Mississippi. It was passed on to
BOB PRATT MUFON by Ray Stanford of Project Starlight International in
Editor Austin, Texas. The other is a report on the results of laboratory
DENNIS W. STACY analyses done in the 1966 "Swampgas Case." The lab report and
Assistant Editor other material on the case came to MUFON from Dale Goudie,
THOMAS P. DEULEY director of Puget Sound Aerial Phenomena Research in Seattle,
Art Director Washington, and Bob Gribble, director of the National UFO
MILDRED BIESELE Reporting Center, also in Seattle. Our thanks to these people for
Contributing Editor sharing this fascinating information.
ANN DRUFFEL
Contributing Editor
WALTER H. ANDRUS, JR.
International Director In this issue
TED BLOECHER CLOSE ENCOUNTER AT COLUSA 3
DAVE WEBB By Paul Cerny
Co-Chairmen, THE AIR FORCE AND PASCAGOULA, a transcript of the
Humanoid Study Group Hickson-Parker interrogation 5
UFO HOTLINE REPORTS 10
PAUL CERNY By Bob Gribble
Promotion/Publicity BRITISH GOVT RELEASES UFO REPORTS 11
MARGE CHRISTENSEN LAB RESULTS OF 1966 'SWAMPGAS CASE' 12
Public Relations CIGAR-SHAPED OBJECT IN TEXAS 14
RICHARD HALL HONORED 15
REV. BARRY DOWNING THE DAY UFOS FLEW OVER SAC HEADQUARTERS 16
Religion and UFOs LETTERS 18
LUCIUS PARISH DIRECTOR'S MESSAGE 20
Books/Periodicals/History
ROSETTA HOLMES
Promotion/Publicity
GREG LONG
Staff Writer
SIMONE MENDEZ
Staff Artist
TED PHILLIPS
Landing Trace Cases
JOHN F. SCHUESSLER
Medical Cases
LEN STRINGFIELD
UFO Crash/Retrieval
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The MUFON UFO JOURNAL is The contents of the MUFON UFO JOURNAL are determined by the editor, and do
published by the Mutual UFO not necessarily represent the official position of MUFON. Opinions of contributors
Network, Inc., Seguin, Texas. are their own, and do not necessarily reflect those of the editor, the staff, or MUFON.
Membership/Subscription rates: Articles may be forwarded directly to MUFON. Responses to published articles may
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Texas. POSTMASTER: Send form submissions are subject to editing for style, clarity, and conciseness.
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The MUFON UFO JOURNAL, words are quoted from any one article, the author of the article is given credit, and the
103 Oldtowne Rd., Seguin, Texas statement "Copyright 1984 by the Mutual UFO Network, 103 Oldtowne Rd., Seguin,
78155. Texas" is included.
CLOSE ENCOUNTER AT COLUSA
By PAUL CERNY
Western Regional Director

Reuben Genera, 32, and his UFO — BOTTOM View


brother, Carlos, 38, were fishing for
striped bass on the bank of the
Sacramento River about five miles CMPT AtOUT <O FT.

north of Colusa, California, a little after


1 AM on May 25, 1979. It was a clear
night and they were using a Coleman
lantern to see by. Their poles were
propped up on "Y" sticks stuck in the
bank near the water's edge.
They had arrived for fishing about
9 o'clock. In the quiet, warm night, the
brothers were standing facing one
another talking and keep an eye on
their lines in the light of the lantern. The
location is only about four airline miles
from the outstanding September 1976
sighting reported by Bill Pecha of
Colusa and eight other local witnesses.
Colusa, a small farming community of
about 3,500 people, is about 100 miles with the Pecha sighting in 1976 and where they were, hovering silently
north of Sacramento. exclaimed, "My God, it's a UFO!" about 50 to 100 feet over the trees.
Reuben was startled to suddenly Reuben said, "Turn the light out." Reuben, a natural clock-watcher, noted
see bright lights turn on behind Carlos Both scrambled to extinguish the the time. It was 1:08 AM. By Reuben's
and just over a large heavy stand of Coleman lantern. Carlos quickly timing, the lights remained hovering in
riverbank trees, about 700 to 800 feet located his heavy duty "flashlight" the same spot for about six minutes.
away. He called Carlos' attention to the lantern and checked for the hand gun When the lights first turned on in
lights. which he always carried for protection their direction, they were quite blinding
Carlos, whose home was in Colusa when fishing at night. to the brothers, whose eyes had long
(Reuben lived in San Jose), was familiar The bright, white lights just stayed become used to the darkness even
though there was about two-thirds
May and June issues combined moon that night. The lights beamed
During the summer of 1983, membership/subscription. outward toward them for about 600
the MUFON UFO Journal got Since the expiration code feet, similar to car headlights, but much
three months behind schedule for date on the address label will not larger. They angled slightly downward
various reasons. Even though we be valid with this revision, renewal and were spaced far apart on the flat,
are publishing current material, notices will be enclosed to advise blunt front end of the strange craft.
the date on the cover is not each member when his or her As the UFO started to slowly move
current with the calendar. To subscription expires as is toward them, both were very
rectify this, two consecutive currently being done. The apprehensive and Carlos was on the
issues will be combined; renewal notices have two entries verge of panic. He hastily told Reuben
You will note that this edition (1) "your subscription will expire he thought they might be picked up, as
is identified as May-June 1984 within two months" (2) "your he had read about it somewhere. With
issue number 195, and July- subscription expires with this that, Reuben, who had wanted to stay
August 1984 will be issue number issue." Please respond promptly to see what the craft was going to do,
1%. to these reminders so that you will was ready to get out of there too. They
Even though these summer not miss a single issue of the scrambled part way up the gradual
editions are being combined, world's leading monthly UFO sloping river bank and hid in some
every subscriber will receive 12 magazine. heavy brush, still watching the slowly
issues for their annual MUFON
(continued on next page)
changing pitch.
They watched for a few minutes to
see if it might return, but it did not. After
discussing the startling events for a few
minutes, they decided to go back to
, their fishing. Carlos remarked thatafter
what he had heard, particularly about
Bill Pecha's Colusa sighting, and what
he had read, that this startling
experience certainly made a believer
out of him.
About a. half hour later they
•noticed what they thought may have
been the same craft off to the west of
them, heading in a northerly direction
at a much faster-speed.
They continued to fish until about
5 AM, then broke camp and drove into
Colusa. They arrived at the county
sheriffs office about 6 AM and made a
report to the Sheriffs personnel, who
took, only a brief account of the
incident.
At about 10 AM, Carlos called
Carlos Genera at spot where he and brother saw UFO Beale Air Force Base near Marysville,
Cerny, Continued They felt no unusual effects of any kind. California, the operational location for
They mananged to study it intently, the U-2 and SR-71 reconnaissance
approaching lights intently. observing its shape and l i g h t a i r c r a f t . Beale personnel were
Strangely enough, they were quite configurations. They did detect a very seemingly uninterested in their report
aware of nearby animals, frogs and pronounced, steady, noticeable as well.
crickets, making a lot of exciteable humming sound similar to electric After the experience, Carlos had a
racket, especially a flock of peacocks motors, but really different from headache for almost a week before.it
across the river at a nearby ranch. anything with which they were familiar. eventually went away. 'Reuben had
Usually animal and insect life quiets As it passed directly overhead very nightmares for more than a week.
down at a close approach. Reuben was slowly, Carlos got up enough nerve to Both brothers had high school
even aware of his fishpole bobbing shine his powerful battery-powered educations and Reuben had two years
erratically from the bass biting his bait. lantern on its underside. The lantern of college.
The huge ship passed slowly beam revealed a smooth, metallic
overhead about 100 feet above them. surface similar to aluminum. A row of
underside lights along the leading front 1985 Symposium
Chinese UFO film blunt edge of the object extended in a Cliff Palmberg, host chairperson,
straight line from headlight to headlight. and Ken and Helen Hanke, assistant
The People's. Republic of China These were red, blue and green in host chairpersons, have announced
has produced a UFO documentary film color. A large single red light was t h a t the M U F O N 1985 UFO
entitled."UFOs Over China." The film located at the center-rear edge, as if a Symposium will be held June 28,29 and
is 35 mm (of VHS video tape) in color single tail light. 30 at the new Breckenridge Concourse
for 18 minutes. A science and They estimated the UFO as being .Hotel near the Lambert-St. Louis
educational film for UFO fans, it was about 60 feet across and perhaps International Airport in St. Louis,
produced by the China UFO Research slightly longer than wide. Its overall Missouri.
Organization, The Journal of UFO shape was like a large man's shoe heel, The theme for the symposium will
Research and the Kun-ming Film with the flat edge at the front, moving in involve the much maligned "Burden of
Studio of Yunnan Province. that direction. They couldn't judge the Proof with respect to UFOs, but
People who are interested in it depth or thickness. addressed in a positive manner by
should write to: Paul Dong, P.O. Box As it slowly passed over them, they providing documented evidence. A
2011, Oakland, Calif. 94604 scampered up the rest of the river bank contingent from St. Louis will attend
Enclose a 40 cent air mail stamp for to the top of the levee and watched the the 15th annual symposium in San
postage to China plus a 20 cent stamp strange aerial vehicle gradually Antonio, Texas, to issue their formal
for return mail from Dong to the disappear behind a heavy grove of invitation under the banner "Meet Me
sender. trees, its humming motors never In St. Louis."
Transcript of Hickson-Parker interrogation

THE AIR FORCE AND PASCAGOULA

On October 12,1973, the day after T.E. Huntley, Detective, Jackson what to think. I was real frightened. I
Charles Hickson and Calvin Parker County Sheriff's Office, Pascagoula, was scared and I know he (Calvin
reported being taken aboard a UFO MS Phone: 782-4333. Parker) was from the appearance he
while fishing in Pascagoula, Mississippi, Joe Colingo, A t t o r n e y , had. It seemed that it didn't have
they were taken to Keesler Air Force Pascagoula, MS Phone: 782-8021. exactly a door. It seemed that one end
Base in nearby Biloxi to be interviewed of it just opened up. Three things came
by Air Force officials. The transcript of Mr. Hickson and Mr. Parker both out of it — and they didn't touch the
that interview has never been released, stated they were employed in ground — just floating, you know,
although Air Force officials had Pascagoula by F.B. Walker & Sons, slowly, a couple of feet off the ground.
promised to send a copy to the sheriff of Phone: 782-3931. And I couldn't believe it. I was just —
Jackson County while refusing to give Two persons who reported
Hickson or his attorney, Joe Colingo, a sighting an object at approximately the Derrington: You say three things
copy. same time were: came out of it. What did these three
Now a copy of that transcript has Raymond Broadus, Probation things appear?
surfaced, being given to MUFON by and Parole Officer, Pascagoula.
Ran Stanford, of Austin, Texas. Larry, Larry's Standard Station, Hickson: At the distance I couldn't tell.
Stanford said he received a copy of the Market & Hickway 90, Pascagoula. I mean, it was just immediately where
transcript from the father of one of the we were.
Air Force officers who took part in the Lt. Colonel Derrington: I think the
interview. best way is to let them tell it as they Derrington: How large was the item
Following are major portions of recall it and then, on specifics, let them hovering?
the transcript, which was edited down fill in areas for clarification.
because of its length. Hickson: It wasn't round. It seemed
Charles Hickson: Yesterday evening oval shaped and it was approximately 8
12 October 1973 — I work at the shipyard and when I ft. wide, it was a little longer than that,
come in we decided we would go and it had to be over 8 ft. high. When
The following is a transcription of a fishing. And the tide wasn't right and we they approached us — one on each side
report made this date by the following didn't go out in a boat or anything, we of my arms — but I didn't feel any
individuals: thought we would go down — I don't sensation at all when it touched me.
know whether you are familiar with that And amazingly I was just lifted right off
Mr. Charles Hickson, 2722, Apt. area or not where the grain elevator is the ground.
1, College Villa Apts., Pascagoula, MS. — on the west bank of the river where
Mr. Calvin Parker, Jr., Same the shipyard is. So we fished a while Derrington: You were lifted right off
address. there and didn't have any luck and I told the ground?
Calvin, who was with me, that we'd go
The report was made to the on up the river a little further toward the Hickson: I was so scared I didn't pay
following personnel: shipyard. I had fished that area in there too much attention to what they were
and loved fishing in there. We hadn't doing to him — that was with him. And
Lt. Colonel D e r r i n g t o n , been there very long — we sat on the they carried me through the — I don't
Security Police. bank with our spinning reels — when all know what it was — and as we were in
Colonel Amdall, Chairman, of a sudden there was a noise. Well this thing — anything in there that I
Department of Medicine. what I just heard was a buzzing. I don't know of — if I did I didn't have any
Colonel Rudolph, Hospital know why I turned around. I guess it sensation of touching anything. The
Service. was to see what it was. It was a blue light whole room like thing seemed to glow. I
Colonel Hanson, Veterinary — a real light, bright blue light. It could didn't see anything like light fixtures —
Services have been purple or something like just a glowing inside. There were no
Lt. Colonel Gibson, Associate that. I mean, I would say it was blue at chairs or anything that I seen. And I
Administrator. the time I seen the light. At the time I didn't see any instruments, although I
Major Winans, Health Physicist. seen the light it just seemed to stop. I seen things that I just can't explain what
Captain Hoban, Security Police. would say it was approximately 25 to 30
MSgt. Russell, Security Police. feet away from us, and I didn't know (continued on next page)
Pascagoula, Continued Detective Huntley: You, said there out and I was immediately put on the
were eyes, a mouth, and a nose. , .ground. I felt no pain and I felt normal.
itwas. There was things in there. Then the vehicle was gone.
Hickson: Yes, I don't know whether
Dcrrington: What time of day was this. you would call it a nose. ,It was Derrington: During this time do you
something sitting on a body and a sharp recall seeing Mr. Parker?
Hickson: It was at night. thing come out about middleways of the
eyes and it looked like an opening to me Hickson: I don't recall seeing him until
Derrington: What time? underneath, and things on the side like after I was out.
ears, I don't know.
Hickson: Well, I don't exactly know Derrington: You didn't see him on
what time it was because I don't have a Parker: When they got me and took board?
watch. It was quite a while after dark. me toward the ship I passed out but it
just looked like a ghost out there. It was Hickson: No, sir, I didn't. I don't recall
Derrington: Quite a while after dark? like if something came through that wall seeing him on board at all. As I said, I
there. . was scared partly out.of my mind.
Hickson: Yes. I don't know — it
resembled an eye — but it was a big Hickson: I don't think I could have Derrington: When was the first time
thing like a globe — but it just moved all possibly lost consciousness while I was you noticed Calvin?
around me. inside of it. I don't think I did. I think I
was conscious all the time. Hickson: When they brought me back
Derrington: This thing, or individual out on the ground, I believe, is when I
that came after you, you don't have any Derrington: How long were you on seen him again. He was hysterical and
feel for what it was? board? sort of looked like he was paralyzed but
he suddenly came to his senses.
Hickson: Yes, sir. It had features of a Hickson: I don't know how long we
human being, but it didn't have any were on board. There was no Derrington to Parker: Before you
hands. It had pinchers, or something sensation of moving or anything. I don't passed put,,do you recall being lifted
like that. know if we moved. I don't know. After it into the vehicle? •
was all over we couldn't believe it and
Derrington: Could you tell if it looked knew we couldn't convince people of Parker: I recall them getting me and
more mechanical than human? what we seen and we waited a while just like a big magnet drawing me to it. I
before we went to the Sheriff's wasn't on the'ground — I was off the
Hickson: No. I just don't know if it Department and told them. I wanted to ground. I don't remember a thing. I just
looked mechanical more than human. get the military in on it. I didn't want any blacked out. I just stood there like I was
They were real pale looking to me. And publicity and I didn't want any news froze. Then I finally got to where I could
I do remember specifically that on what people, but after I thought about it a move a little bit. It was like a bad dream.
I thought was their feet, there were no while I figured that was what I should I wish it had been a bad dream and it
toes or anything like that. It was just do. would all be over with. I didn't sleep
almost round. It just seemed like it more than three seconds all night.
might have been just skin tight what Derrington: What time would you say
they had on. But I didn't see any elapsed from the beginning until you Derrington: Do you recall them
clothes. I don't know if I was so were released? bringing you back out?
frightened, but I didn't see any kind of
hair or anything on them. One of them Hickson: Oh, it had to be -^ it's hard to Parker: No, sir. When I came to the
made just some sort of sound. It is hard say. ship went "zzzp" and disappeared.
to say what kind of sound he did make,
but the other two — I never heard one Derrington: Was it hours or minutes? Derrington: Did you discuss what had
sound. Inside the vehicle I did not hear happened between you?
any sound. Hickson: It had to be an hour or so. It
had to be that long, but it seemed like an Parker: I passed out. I did not
Derrington: You mentioned earlier eternity. As far as I know I was remember anything.
the sound when this thing approached. conscious but I had no sensations
inside of there — I didn't have any Hickson: We discussed what had
Hickson: A buzzing sound. power to move. happened to me. We talked a while
trying to decide what to do. We drove
Calvin Parker: Turned around and it Derrington: How were you released? to a quick service store and discussed it
was there.
Hickson: They carried me right back (confirmed on nexf page)
Pascagoula, Continued

for almost an hour before we decided to


go to the Sheriff's office...

Derrington: Did you have anything to


drink any place that someone could
have slipped something into your
drink?

Hickson: No, sir, because we didn't


stop anywhere. I had frozen shrimp that
was in the freezer that we were fishing
with. We didn't stop anywhere but went
straight to the river.

Derrington: What is the relationship


between the two of you?

Hickson: He is just a friend. His father


and myself back home were real good
friends, almost like brothers, and he's
been down a couple of weeks now
working at the same place that I work...

Derrington: Did you hear any other


sounds beside this buzzing sound that
you mentioned earlier?

Hickson: The only sound that I heard


was one of the things made some type
of noise. It wasn't anything that I could
distinguish or understand.

Parker: It was just a "mmm."

Derrington: Any dust or....

Hickson: No, sir. I didn't see any dust Sketch by Srmone Mcndez
or anything.
Hickson: It was off the ground. Parker: They didn't act like they meant
Parker: I don't know how to explain it. any harm to us.
It was just as still like, and everything, Parker: Well, really, they didn't
and then I heard a ?zzzp? just like that, nothing touch it — the ground.... Hickson: They didn't harm me I know,
and looked around and blue lights that I know of.
coming, and I paralyzed right there. Derrington: No exhaust or anything?
You know, just like if you walk outside Parker: They did me physically right
and step on a rattlesnake. Think how Hickson: I didn't see it. If it was I didn't now but, you know, not physically but
you feel. That is just how I felt. I would see it. But as I said, I.was quite scared. mentally it is about to tear me up.
rather it had been a rattlesnake.
Derrington: No attempt to your Derrington: What about curiosity. Did
Derrington: No depressions in the knowledge to communicate with you in there appear to be any unusual
area at all after this? any way? curiosity about the objects?

Hickson: No, sir. Hickson: Only unless it was — I don't Hickson: It seemed to me that they
think it was trying to communicate with knew what they were doing, but they
Parker: Something else. The craft — it us. I think — I don't know — it might was — I don't know what they were
never did set down on the ground itself. have been communicating with the
It stayed approximately two feet from it. others but I didn't hear any — (continued on next page)
Pascagoula, Continued could have been a pier light, I guess — them taller than us. You know — as far
or something like that. But:I've never, as getting out walking across, the
trying to find out but they were trying to had any experiences with other things ground.
1
find out something about us because — close to something like that.
you know — what they done to me, and Hickson: When you are that
I don't know what they were doing. Derrington: Now,' back to , the frightened it's hard to give a good
Other than that, it seemed that they description of the object. You said description of something. .
knew what they were doing..... • about 8 feet in diameter and ;about —
', . ' . ' ' . , . ' • I . Derrington: You talked about them
Derrington: Is this the first experience Hickson: It's a rough guess. I mean, I'd moving. Did they move with leg motion
of this nature that you have had? say that there wasn't enough of an area or —
in there that they would have — too
Hickson: Yes, sir. This is the first I many things couldn't have been in Parker: Drifted.
have ever had of that nature. there.
"' i '., ' , • Hickson: Just flying. .
Derrington: Prior to this,1 have you Derrington: No protrusion or
read or heard about unidentified flying anything similar to a wing of an aircraft? Parker: Like if wasn't no gravity
objects? • around.
Hickson: No, sir. I didn't see anything.
Hickson: Oh yes. I've read'and I've Hickson: I didn't see any motion of
heard. Yes, sir. . Parker: I could sketch a picture out of their legs but I know they had motion
the craft itself — you know, just on the with what I guess was arms — I guess it
Parker: Not too long ago — now it outside. The inside I can't, now. was arms because they moved them
hadn't been — how long? In the whenever they lifted me.
apartments? . Hickson:. It wasn't round, it was more
or less oblong, or something like that. It Parker: And it was like a crawfish or
Hickson: Yeah. Not too long ago in wasn't completely round. crab.
Gautier there was one of these.
Derrington: Did you ever hear any Derrington: Was anything strapped
Parker: And there was at least 13 or 14 motor sounds? on this, like a sort of pack or anything?
witnesses.
Hickson: Nothing but just the little Hickson: I didn't see anything like that.
Hickson: A dozen families was buzzing is all that I heard. . Just the thing, is all.
watching it.
Derrington: Did it buzz all of the time Derrington: Just the body frame of the
Derrington: But this is the first time or just when it moved? individual and it was either unclothed or
you have seen anything like this? clothed with something very tight
Hickson: No, sir. When it moved. fitting?
Hickson: Like that, yes, sir. Inside of it I didn't hear any sound from
the vehicle or whatever it was. I didn't Hickson: Yes.
Derrington: You have never seen hear any sound from it while I was in
anything in the past at a distance that there. Derrington: Did this creature have
you thought — two arms and two legs, or what seemed
Derrington: About how tall were these to be?
Hickson: A while back, there was a things?
dozen families out there that said it Hickson: It seemed to be two of each
could have been a flying object. You Hickson: Well, it's hard to tell about one. Yes, sir.
know — I don't know if it was a flying everything. It had to — it was tall
object or not. enough that when we went in the Parker: But it wasn't like our arms and
opening we wasn't touching anything. legs. You know, well it was on the same
Derrington: You saw something basic manner as an arm and leg but it
though? Derrington: I mean the individuals. wasn't physically looking the same.

Parker: Yes, sir. There was about 13 Hickson: I'd say somewhere Huntley: I believe you told me that it
more that did. approximately 5 feet, or something like looked more like a crab claw.
that.
Hickson: But it was — what they — Parker: Yes sir.
what we were looking at that night was Parker: Of course you know they
a glow. It was a real red glowing thing. It wasn't on the 'ground so that made (continued on next page)
8
Pascagoula, Continued me — and they could do me any way or something like that.
they wanted to — lay me back, or
Hickson: The guy had claw like sideways. Huntley: They came into the Sheriff's
things. It wasn't fingers like our fingers office at, I believe, 1118...
are.... Derrington: This eye that was under
you — you were under constant Amdall: Have either of you been on
Dcrrington: Were there any windows observation by this eye while you were any medication or any kind of drugs?
in the craft? on the board?
Hickson: No, sir.
Hickson: I couldn't see anything from Hickson: Yes. I say an eye. I don't
inside of it. I don't know... mean it in that respect. Well, when Parker: No, sir. I haven't.
something is looking at me like that I
Derrington: Did it go straight up? guess you would figure you would have Derrington: What about alcohol?
to say it's some kind of an eye. It didn't
Parker: No sir. It just disappeared... look like a camera or anything like that. Parker: I don't drink.
"zzzp" and it just disappeared.
Huntley: Now when you were Hickson: Well, I take a drink
Hickson: And really, I don't know how stretched out — I believe you said you occasionally and after that happened
it got there. were stretched out. Right? last night — after I left the Sheriff's
Department, I got home and I even took
Major Winans: Did it seem to be Hickson: At one time, yes, sir. a drink to try to relax and it didn't even
plastic, or transparent, or was it solid relax me. I drink occasionally', yes.
looking material? Huntley: Did you say — didn't you tell
us that they moved the light over you — Derrington: But you had had nothing
Hickson: It had a glow and I couldn't back and forth and all over your body? to drink prior to this?
tell whether it was solid or transparent. I
couldn't give you no details of that at all Hickson: The thing moved all back Hickson: No, sir.
because I don't know. over me and all around me.
Winans: How did you get that mark on
Winans: Was it glowing from the inside Derrington: Did it move by itself? the tip of your little finger?
or from the outside?
Hickson: It moved by itself to the best I Hickson: This is a blister, you know —
Hickson: It was glowing — it was bluish can remember. I was so darned scared from some hot steel. No, it is not related
like on the outside and on the inside it till I don't really know whether I lost to this at all.
was just like — you know, like light. consciousness. I don't think I did. I
don't think I lost consciousness. I think I Huntley: Calvin had a couple of little
Winans: Just like in this room here was conscious all the time — I believe I small scratches on this right arm. When
with the fluorescent color? Same color? was — that I was in there. he mentioned something about a claw
and I noticed that he said he grabbed
Hickson: Yes, only there was no bulbs, Winans: Did the projector have any him by both arms and I noticed that
globes, or anything. sort of an arm to it? both arms have a little scratch.

Winans: Did you feel the same Hickson: I don't know. It didn't seem Hickson: Well, I couldn't find any
temperature, or did you feel warm? to be attached to anything. It could scratches at all on me. There's no
have been. I don't know. marks at all that I — I didn't find any on
Hickson: I didn't have any sensation — me at all.
any feeling at all. Derrington: When you regained
consciousness, where did you go first? Parker: There wasn't no feeling to the
Amdall: Did you feel like you could After you left this area? thing. You just couldn't feel nothing. It's
have moved? a wonder I didn't hurt myself when I
Hickson: Well, we went over across — came through this.
Hickson: I couldn't move. we live in Gautier. We stopped over
there at the — close to the Li'l General Attorney Colingo: I can say this. Not
Derrington: What went on while you Curb Market and talked about it a long this particular story, but at the same
were inside? time again. time, this object was sighted by others
who are as critical or — well by officers.
Hickson: Well, then — as I said before, Derrington: What time was this now? One man was Broadus. He related the
they had something — I still say an eye story again this morning at the police
— which I know it wasn't an eye — but, Hickson: Oh, this must have been —
it just circulated around — around by aw heck, it was around 10 or 11 o'clock, (continued on next page) g
Pascagoula, Continued
UFO Hotline Reports
station where they were going down the
highway and passed the vicinity where
. they were. You can see it from the, 1
highway there just across the bridge.
They saw the object for three minutes. By BOB GRIBBLE an oval-shaped object in a stationary
And the times correspond. . . position about 100 yards from their
The following is a flash report of boat. Holding at an altitude of about 100
; Huntley: And their description and incidents received at the National UFO feet, the object shined a cone of bright
everything. They even described the Reporting Center, Seattle, white light onto the surface of the
blue lights and everything. Washington. All names of witnesses water. After about, three to four
are ori file at the center. minutes, the object moved out of sight
Hanson: Was it a dark blue light or a behind some trees. No sound was
light blue light? A p r i l 10, 1984, N i g h t , heard.
Rhinelander, Wisconsin: While
Hickson: It was just a glowing...! don't driving down a country road, two April 19, 1984, 8:05 PM, Llano,
know. witnesses observed a stationary cigar- Texas: Five members of one family
shaped object about 75 yards from the observed a!"huge" dome-shaped object
Colonel Rudolph: Had they had the roadway. The object had a row of pass over their .house at an altitude
opportunity to hear the tape before lighted openings and several spokes estimated at 200 feet. The object had
reporting this? protruding , from the surface. Each red lights going around it and a jet
spoke had a white light on the tip. While aircraft appeared to be in pursuit. The
Huntley: Yes. holding stationary at treetop level, the mother said they could hear a loud
object pivoted 360 degrees and then humming sound coming 'from the
Colingo: Oh, they have heard it now. stopped. After watching for four object. At one time it was seen traveling
Do you mean did they know? minutes, the motorists drove past the across the sky at a high rate of speed.
object and then on to home. They
Huntley: Yes. The tape — I took the heard no sound. April 20, 1984, 10:04 PM,
tape, or they did, last night: I played it Beaverton, Oregon: Four occupants
back... April 13, 1984, 10 PM, of a car observed a "huge" bright
Gainesville, Florida: While boating yellow, pulsating object high in the sky.
Rudolph: Before they gave their on a local lake, two witnesses.observed The driver stopped the car and as the
report? four watched a small bright blue object
Huntley: Kimisky. came into view moving toward the
Colingo: Did Broadus come and yellow object at a high speed. The blue
report this sighting and then these men? Colingo: What did he do? Call in to the object moved up to the yellow object,
police station last night or something? , started to maneuver around it when
Huntley: 1 don't remember now. I Or report seeing some object? Or suddenly a "really fast red thing" shot
would have to check with the chief on what? out of the blue object and "blew the
that. But I do know that they heard the yellow thing in half." One part of the
tape that we took last night — or they Huntley: No, you are talking about yellow object immediately disintegrated
took last night. Larry. He owns a Standard station. and the other half fell toward the
Evidently — the chief passed this on to ground and disintegrated. Then the
Rudolph: This was after they had been me this morning — that Larry saw the group spotted another large yellow
in to tell their story? same thing. Said he walked out on his object and a small blue object in
porch and he looked up at the sky and... another part of the sky. The yellow
Huntley: Right. Then that is when they object — moving from a stationary
said, "Well, you know that is funny Colingo: And that was unrelated to position — instantly moved across the
because we saw the same thing. We this? He just apparently reported it also sky at a high speed "and the little blue
saw a blue light." In fact Mr. Broadus is to the Sheriff? thing went right up after him and shot
a Christian man and he said he'd been him." The yellow object fell from the sky
over to Gautier somewhere to church. Huntley: Right. "and went out." The blue object then
went into a high speed vertical climb
Colingo: If Mr. Broadus says he saw it Rudolph: That was what I was asking. and vanished thru the cloud layer. The
— he saw it. I mean, he is that type of Did these people report the incident — duration of the two events was about 20
fellow. Now this other fellow — I don't minutes.
know who you are talking about... Huntley: Right. They were unrelated
as far as I know. (continued on next page)
10
BRITISH GOV'T RELEASES UFO FILES

For the first time in history, the "Until now,-the-Government had looked into .a typical incident which
British Ministry of Defense has released always refused to release details of figures in the Ministry of Defence
to the public copies of UFO reports, UFO incidents passed to it. Six years documents.
according to the usually reliable ago, the Earl of Clancarty — who "At 9 PM on 14 September 1982,
London Observer. founded the UFO group in the House of David Mason, a 32-year-old printer, was
In a story published March 4,1984, Lords — did launch a debate, but then watching television when he saw a
written by Martin Bailey, the weekly the government line was that it was not bright light from the window of his
Sunday newspaper said: prepared to release information. Cwmbran home. He called his wife
"Copies of 16 reports on sightings "Now, following more pressure Angela, and together they went outside
over Wales have been sent by the MoD .from the Lords, the MoD has finally into the back garden.
to the British UFO Research relented. A ministry spolesman "Mr. Mason said the light was 'as
Association. c o n f i r m e d yesterday that the bright as the sun and about half the size
"If it's only a small step forward for department . was now willing to of the moon.' The couple watched for
Whitehall — which stresses that there 'consider providing reports on specific 15 minutes as it hovered more than a
is no suggestion they come from outer incidents to serious inquirers.', mile away, just above the hill range that
space — it's a giant leap for the hitherto "The Observer has been given a surrounds the town. The white light
ridiculed alien craft watchers. copy of the first list of 'sightings' and has then sped off northwards along the
ridge at high speed and disappeared.
"The Masons called the police and
UFO Hotline, Continued howling; They were just going crazy." two officers arrived to record details of
The object was at ,an estimated altitude the UFO sighting. This was the last
April 25, 1984, 9:55 PM, Near of 750 feet. ; contact that the couple were to have
Napa, California: While traveling oh with officials over the case.
American Canyon Road, three May 6, 1984, 10:30 PM, "The police report into the
witnesses observed a triangular-like Williston, Florida: A 13-year old boy Cwmbran incident was forwarded to
object which the .driver described as was busy washing out dog pens when the Ministry of Defence in London,
being "huge, massive, at least the size of he heard a humming sound behind him. where operational staff in the air
a football field." The object was "The dogs' ears stood up and they ran division examined the case. An MoD
stationary over the roadway at an into the boxes and started whimpering spokesman said that following these
estimated altitude of 100 feet. As the car and acting like they.were going to tear inquiries, 'we are.satisfied that there are
passed under the object the witnesses' down the dog boxes." Suddenly the no defence implications.'
observed structural details. AFter whole area turned red and when the "Mr. Mason says he was surprised
being watched for about five minutes, boy looked up he observed a bright red not to have had any further inquiries
the object moved out of sight following circular object. It remained stationary from officials. 'I do not understand how
the Canyon Road. overhead for about five seconds then the Ministry of Defence could have
"shot across the field and stopped." investigated . the case without
May 5, 1984, 2:55 AM, The witness rah-for the house to alert contacting me with further inquiries.'
Piedmont, South Carolina: The his. mother and the object paced him to
witness heard a loud pulsating sound the house. When he and his mother UNUSUAL CLOUD
and .looked out the window in time to came outdoors the object moved back FORMATIONS
see a large object come into view as it across the field, stopped, then "The Cwmbran sighting \s typical of
passed over his house. Described as vanished. At the spot where the object hundreds of UFO reports which reach
' being bigger than an Air Force C-5-A was overhead, the altitude was the Ministry of Defence every year.
transport, the object was shaped like a estimated to be 20 feet. The boy Some incidents are reported directly by
football but somewhat flat on the top observed the object for three to four members of the public, but most come
and bottom. The object appeared to be minutes and during that period he could via police, airport authorities and
metallic and was observed for two hear the humming sound and feel heat. armed forces.
minutes. A car on the roadway stopped When the young man returned to the "Only a proportion of total British
and the driver stepped out and watched dog boxes, the dogs would not let him sightings filter through officialdom and
as the object moved out of sight. "All of 'into the penned area.
the dogs in the neighborhood were (continued on next page)
11
LAB RESULTS OF 1966 'SWAMPGAS CASE1

Some additional information The material consists of a news that some type of craft...had
about the famed 1966 "swamp gas" release issued at the time by William E. descended from the northeast, flashed
case in Michigan surfaced recently, Van Horn, the Civil Defense Director by their dormitory and disappeared to
shedding new light on the incident. for Hillsdale County, Michigan. It the .south...
The information was obtained by contains a hitherto unknown At this time the girl described as
Dale Goudie, director of Puget Sound laboratory report covering the well as later,, the observing of red, green
Aerial Phenomena Research in Seattle, scientific analysis of soil, water and and white pulsating lights.
Washington, and was released by him animal life in the area of the reported There were 17 of the college
and Bob Cribble, director of the landing. . • students that made this original
National UFO Reporting Center. For those unfamiliar with the case, observation.
The broad details of the case have here are excepts from a statement At approximately 11 PM, a second
long been known. This is the case in made at the time by Van Horn: call was made by the girl to the Civil
which Dr. J. Allen Hynek, at the time a Defense Office informing us that the
consultant to the U.S. Air Force, issued, On the evening of March 21, 1966, ojbect had reappeared and had settled
his quickly-condemned opinion that the at 10:32 PM, a call was received from close to the ground...approximately
lights seen could have been swamp the New Women's Dormitory at one half mile from the dormitory.
gas, a conclusion he later admitted was Hillsdale College by the Office Of Civil I at once called for help from the
in error. Defense. . .from a student reporting Police Department...and three cars
plus myself were sent in a two-mile area
from the dormitory to p the east. I
British, Continued light' was seen near Abergavenny and a checked the area at the half mile point
'cottage-loaf shape with bright porthole and after I was unable to locate
ultimately reach the MoD. The lights and a pulsating red light beneath" anything I at once returned to the
numbers fluctuate considerably, and near Caerleon. dormitory.
between 1978 and 1983, they amounted "Four sightings which were made Upon arriving at the dormitory, I
yearly to 750, 550, 350, 600, 250 and within a couple of miles were reported was escorted to the second floor and
390. on 30 September the same year during taken to a room facing the east, from
"Mrs. Jenny Randies, investigation a one-hour period. These include 'two where I made the following observation.
director of the UFO research w h i t e f l a s h i n g c i r c u l a r lights' I observed that there was an object
asociation, said that crucial information (Pontypool), a 'white/blue flashing light' which was an approximate distance of
was still missing from the government (Pontnewydd), ,a 'bright blue light' 1,500 to 1,700 feet away from
reports. The final sections, containing (Cwmbran) and a 'narrow green band us...settled into a hollow and was
the results of the Mod's own of light' (Pontypool). apparently either near or on the
investigations, had been excised. "Nine incidents were reported on ground, the two lights upon my first
"The ministry says it is not 19 September 1983 between 5:30 and observation were what I would describe
concerned with what UFOs are — only 7:45 PM in the Swansea area. This as a dim orange on the right and a dirty
to ensure that they do not have any unusual flurry of UFO sightings white on the left...
'defence implications.' In practise, this included a 'very large elongated shape After observing this for a period of
means that the main question which with two pulsating white lights at front about 10 minutes...the lights began to
interests the MoD is whether they are and yellowish steady lights at rear,' an grow in brilliance, the dim orange
hostile aircraft. object which was 'very large, possibly became red and true in color and the
"It emphasizes that many UFO saucer-shaped, four or five lights white became a true white. As the lights .
sightings could be caused by 'satellite flashing in rotation' and 'one object split became more brilliant, the object or
debris, ball lightning, unusual cloud into two parts — three white lights at vehicle began to rise.
formations, balloons or aircraft.' The front and three at back, massive in size, It would rise to a height of
spokesman added: There is no oblong in shape.' approximately 100 to 150 feet, stop
evidence that alien spacecraft have momentarily and begin to descend.
landed on the planet.' *** This occurred several times...At one
"Other cases covered in the MoD For a related story, see "Oops, Sorry," time upon descending, a glow from the
reports include an incident on 20 in the September 1983 (No. 187) issue
September 1982 when a 'beam of green of the Journal. (continued on next page)
12
Swampgas, Continued (Content) 3. Sedimentary .3125 r/hr
d. Clorophyll Test
side opposite us came from somewhere This was found to be normal. V. WATER TESTS
and I was able to see a convexed (Content)
surface... e. Radiological Test a. Microscopic Analysis
The vehicle was also observed to The reading on the plants was All microscopic animals and plants
move right to left and left to right, and three/hundred fifteen thousandths dead; cause unknown.
did so in a very smooth manner. The roentgens per hour. (.315 r/hr) b. Acid-Base Test
acsent and descent were at an f. Spectrum Test on Plant The water was neutral of both acid
estimated rate of 25 to 30 feet per Clorophyll and base.
minute. (This was estimated from my The blue pigment was gone; it did c. Composition of Materials in the
experience as a commercial pilot.) At . not show up in this test, presuming Water
no time were any of the witnesses able again that the blue pigment was All minerals found in the water
to detect any type of sound or noise. completely destroyed. normal with the exception of a
At approximately 4:30 AM, those slight trace of Boron.
still observing the scene noticed the III. ANIMAL TESTS d. Radiological Test
lights disappear and this was the last The water had a .315 r/hr reading.
that was seen of it. a. Blood Hemoglobin Test
The area that this was observed in Amphibian: The hemoglobin was VI. ENVIRONMENTAL TESTS
was by no means a swamp but rather an slightly reduced. TAKEN 3/23/66
area which is cultivated by Hillsdale Crustation: The hemoglobin
College as a park. . ; showed no change from normal. a. Temperature
William E. Van Horn b. Metabolism Test . 1. Water 42° F
Director, Hillsdale Amphibian:1 Had slower than 2. Air 54° F
County Civil Defense normal metabolism but now No unusual heat shown.
improving. b. Pond Life
I. SOIL TESTS Crustation: Could detect . no 1. Crustation:
metabolic change from normal. 2. Amphibians: There was an
a. Acid-Base Test c. Reflex Test unusually large number of them.
Acid content of three, which is very Amphibian: Was sluggish when c. Range and Time of Radiological
heavy, and Base content of seven first captured but has not Changes
or eight, which is almost neutral. improved. The first meter reading the meter
b. Solubility Test Crustation: No change detected. showed thirty three hundredths
The soil was very soluble in a water d. Radiological Test roentgens (.33 r/hr) and its last
solution. A m p h i b i a n : Three thousand , reading 3 hours later showed twenty
c. Composition Test seventy f i v e - t e n t h o u s a n d t h s . seven hundredths roentgens (.27
There was no change in soil (.3075 r/hr) r/hr).
composition except for a slight Crustation: Three thousand one d. Changes of Visible Appearance
additive of Boron. hundred twenty five-ten Caused by the U.F.O.
d. Radiological Test thousandths. (.3125 r/hr) No a p p a r e n t changes in
The radiation reading on the soil environment were visible.
was t h i r t y - o n e h u n d r e d t h s IV. MINERAL TESTS
roentgens per hour. (.31 r/hr.) . CONCLUSIONS
a. Acid-Base Test
II. PLANT TESTS All rocks, ingenous,' metmorphic I. Soil
(Green and Fungi) and.sedimentary were found to be The soil had above-normal
neutral. radiation and also had abnormal
a. Paper Chromatography Test b. Type of Rock Specimen content of Boron. The Boron is
There were found only green and 1. Ingenous alien to this type of soil.
yellow pigments in this test; the •2. Metamorphic II. Plant:
blue pigment did not show up in this 3. Sedimentary The plants had above-normal
test, so we presume the blue c. Check of Characteristics radiation. Blue pigments did not
pigment was destroyed. All characteristics of .the rocks show up in the tests and were
b. Tests for Measuring Life found to be normal for each type of presumed to be destroyed, but
Functions rock. There were no chemical or this did not seem to effect the life
The plants were found to be structural changes. junctions of the plants.
healthy. d. Radiological Test
c. Starch Test 1. Ingenous .31 r/hr
This was found to be normal. 2. Metamorphic .31 r/hr (continued on next page)
13
CIGAR-SHAPED OBJECT IN TEXAS

A bright orange cigar-shaped Chevrolet Agency and intersects at this He estimated the length as three
object was reported seen over the small point with U.S. 87. diameters of the full moon and the
town of LaVernia, Texas, by several When Mr. Cockrell looked north thickness or side view as less than half
different people on the night of along the back corner of his home into a full moon. There was no clean-cut
February 15, 1984. the darkened sky, he1 was surprised to shape on the edges where the light
John R. Cockrell, 68, was the first see a bright orange cigar-shaped light stopped abruptly. However, the
to report the sighting to James R. moving slowly from east to west at an illumination was brighter in the middle.
Helmke, MUFON's state section angle of 30 degrees above the horizon He was intrigued as he watched
director for Wilson County. parallel to highway U.S. 87. the light pass out of sight over the one-
Cockrell, a retired employee of'the The glowing object, with tapered story Chevrolet agency building,
Map M a k i n g D i v i s i o n of the ends, passed behind his 700-foot-high moving in the direction of San Antonio.
Department of Defense and an amateur radio antenna and a leafless 50-foot- The total elapsed time of the
radio operator, stepped out the back high tree. He compared the speed of sighting was 30 seconds. He estimated
door of his home at about 7:15 PM. the object to a truck moving at 20 mph that the object was 1,000 to 1,500 feet
His home, at 11 McCoy Street, is on U.S. 87. high.
150 feet south of and parallel to U.S. 87, He immediately walked from his Cockrell did nothing further that
which runs through LaVernia to San back door to the driveway to get a more evening except to tell his invalid son
Antonio, 25 miles to the east. Farm to unobstructed view of this unusual what he had seen.
Market Road 775 separates his lighted object as it silently glided A widower, Cockrell enjoys having
property from the rear of the Koepp westward. coffee with friends each morning at the
Los Santos Mexican Restaurant, which
is within walking distance of his home.
Swampgas, Continued radiation from some unknown When Mrs. Norma Santos, 36, the
source. The area also strangely owner, brought his first cup of coffee,
III. Pond Life: contained Boron, which was he casually commented: "I aw a UFO
Crustation and A m p h i b i a n found in both water and soil. last night."
radiation was higher than normal These two facts are the only ones It so shocked her that she nearly
but the highest radiation was which would substantiate the spilled his coffee. "So did we," she
recorded in the Amphibian. Also, presence of a U.F.O. In our exitedly replied. She went on to relate
the Amphibian was effected opinion, we're not saying that what she, her husband Alfred, 37, and
noticeably where the Crustation there was a U.F.O. but we also do their son Jaime, 11, saw as they were
was not. not know how to account for driving north on FM 775 from volleyball
IV. Mineral: these two facts. However, we practice at the LaVernia school toward
Sedimentary rocks were slightly believe it could not be swamp gas the intersection of U.S. 87 in
higher in radiation than either because of the high winds on the "downtown" LaVernia (population
ingenous or metamorphic rocks. night of the sighting. With these approximately 1,000).
There was no other change, high winds the gas would not have When Mrs. Santos was later
either chemical or structural. formed a mass and remained interviewed by Walt Andrus, she noted
V. Water: stationary. We also do not believe that Jaime was the first to spot the
All microscopic plants and it was pranksters because we bright light, which seemed to
animals were dead. The water had searched the swamp thoroughly continuously change colors from red to
above-normal radiation and for any sign of evidence to explain orange to yellow. Since her husband
abnormally contained Boron. the phenomenon. was driving, he didn't obtain a good
VI. Environment: view until they parked their car in front
The environment had above- NOTE: Radioactive decay took of their restaurant on U.S. 87.
normal radiation and it contained place at 0.6 milliroentgens per At this point they all got out and
a small amount of Boron, which is hour over a period of three hours. both Mr. Santos and Jaime watched
foreign to this soil. what they called a "ball of light" move
VII. Main Conclusion: Kipling Vandenberg slowly westward above U.S. 87. Mrs.
The area c o n t a i n e d an Jerry Wilson
abnormally high amount of (continued on next page)
14
Lavernia, Continued
TOWARD WEST-NORTH W E S T
Santos observed the light for an
additional 15 to 20 seconds before she
went to a clothesline to remove
tablecloths and napkins. She described
it as a "solid orange light about 12 feet
long."
Mr. Santos and Jaime continued to
observe the silent slow-moving light
until it passed the Chevrolet building,
thus blocking their view. BR.IGHT ORANGE COLOR.
Their viewing time was
considerably longer than that of not sharply de-fined. Cigar sharped
Cockrell's, since their view to the east taper*d ends.
was not hampered as his was by his
home. They drove four blocks from the people reported strange noises during strange vibration, but the windows
time Jaime first saw the light until they this same period. Mrs. Lana Dickson, were not vibrating." (All three parties
got out of their car. None of them tried who lives on FM 775 near the LaVernia likened it to a rumbling sound.)
to guess at the total elapsed time of the central business district, was in the A hypothetical explanation
sighting, since each was different. None flight path of the UFO. She said "it suggested for the rumbling sound could
of the witnesses saw any aircraft sounded like a giant weedeater." be a frequency below the human
navigation lights. Dwight Koepp and his wife, Patty, audible range that caused the buildings
Even though the four witnesses were eating their evening meal at about to vibrate.
stated they heard no sound, other this same time. Koepp said: "I felt a
The National Weather Service in
San Antonio provided the following
RICHARD HALL HONORED weather conditions for February 15,
1984:
The M U F O N 1984 UFO
Symposium Proceedings were 7:00 PM: Sky was clear, visibility
dedicated to Richard H. Hall in was 15 miles, temperature 65 degrees,
recognition of his outstanding dew point 16 degrees, wind direction
contributions to ufology. was 330 degrees (NNW) at 9 mph,
He was cited for "his writing, barometric pressure at sea lever was
leadership roles and tenacity to solve 29.94 and,rising.
the UFO phenomenon as an officer, of 8:00 PM: Sky was clear, visibility
the National Investigations Committee 15 miles, temperature 61 degrees, dew
on Aerial Phenomena (NICAP) and the point 18 degrees, ..wind direction was
Mutual UFO Network during the past northwest at,7 mph, and the barometric
16 years. He will be best known for his pressure corrected to sea level was
conservative writings and philosophy 29.95 and rising.
involved in the new science of ufology.
It is with profound gratitude that his Officials at the FAA Flight Control
voluntary dedicated service may be at San Antonio International Airport
honored in this manner." .. said they had no unidentified targets on
Hall has worked as a technical their radar scope during this period.
editor and writer in the Washington, When Walt Andrus interviewed Dan
D.C., area since he graduated from RICHARD HALL Mapes, FAA Supervisor, Mapes said
Tulane University in New Orleans in State Director for Maryland. From 1975 that the lowest certified altitude that
1958 with a degree in philosophy. From to 1976, he served as the International their radar was effective over LaVernia
1958 to 1971, he was assistant director Coordinator and assumed the was .2,500 feet. (The object was
and acting director of NICAP. He was editorship of the MUFON UFO estimated by John Cocrell to be at an
editor and chief writer of The UFO Journal in 1976, serving until the fall of altitude of 1,000 to 1,500 feet.)
Evidence, published by NICAP in 1964. 1983. The following event was reported
He was a consultant to the University of Said the Proceedings citation: to Robert Morgan, chief investigator for
Colorado UFO Project in 1966 and "Under his tutelage, the Journal has MUFON of San Antonio, by one of his
1967. become the foremost monthly UFO
Hall joined MUFON in 1973 as magazine in the world." (continued on next page)
15
The day UFOs flew over SAC headquarters

The death of Paul A. Duich (Ret.), one of the witnesses, who was
brought to mind for many MUFON then on active duty. Until recently,
members the sighting of a UFO over Major Duich was an Air Force Master
the Strategic Air Command Navigator, accumulating 4000 flying
Headquarters at Offutt Air Force Base hours and 300 combat hours. During
while he was on active duty there in World War II he was one of those who
1958. saw "foo-fighters," while crew member
Duich, 67, died December 31, of a B-29 making bomb runs on Japan.
1983, of a heart ailment. He was a The time was approximately 1840.
research engineer in the Flight System The date: 8 September 1958.1 had just
Division and Performance Depart- ordered dinner at the Officers Club,
ment of the Rockwell Space Division in Strategic Air Command Headquarters,
Downey, California, working on the Offutt Air Force Base, Omaha,
Space Shuttle program. Nebraska. I excused myself from my PAUL A. DUICH
Duich, a navigator, was a major at friend and co-worker, Major ,
the time of the 1958 sighting. An and went out the side door to cross the this one was peculiar. I did a double
excellent account of the incident was open space between the club and the take at that point for suddenly the short
published in The UFO Evidence, Visiting Officers Quarters next door. I 'vapor tail' became a brilliant source of
published in 1964 by the National 'wanted to buy a newspaper in the lobby light, much the same as a magnesium
Investigations Committee on Aerial of the VOQ to read after dinner. flare. I stopped dead in my tracks and
Phenomena (NICAP), and is reprinted As I crossed the open area, watched.
here: something caught my eye. Glancing up The light was intense, but the
and to the west, I noticed what "vapor trail" hung motionless. Even a
At SAC headquarters in 1958, a appeared to be a short vapor trail in an short trail shows generation and
group of officers, airmen, and missile otherwise clear, blue sky. There were dissipation as the aircraft moves across
engineers observed an elongated UFO no clouds. The sun had just set. I the sky. I watched for several minutes
with satellite objects for about 20 continued walking but somehow that — maybe 2 or 3 — before I called to
minutes. The case was reported to vapor trail didn't register properly. I another officer: "Hey, what do you
NICAP by Major Paul A. Duich, USAF have seen thousands of vapor trails but make of that?", pointing to the spot in
the sky. He replied, "Looks like a short
Lavernia, Continued looking in different directions. Even vapor trail." I pointed out that it wasn't
though I saw nothing to explain their moving or growing or diminishing in
colleagues where they are both upset state, it took several minutes of size. He stopped to gape and several
employed. Animal reactions to the petting and talking to calm them down. others joined us.
presence of a UFO may be significant, "I've owned these three hogs for By then, I decided this called for a
since they have never been accused of nearly a year and each displays unique better look. What we all agreed, rather
generating hoax stories or becoming personalities and specific behavior. quickly, was that the vapor was
reckless with the truth. We will quote This incident is the only time they have reflecting sunlight, the effect being
directly from the written report behaved as if threatened or frightened, similar to a sun-dog, even though the
submitted to Morgan by Walter C. and the only time they have raised such sun had already slipped below the
Shocke, who lives two miles south- a ruckus." horizon.
southeast of LaVernia off of FM 775. Schocke was unaware of the UFO As . the small crowd gathered, I
"On W e d n e s d a y e v e n i n g , sighting reports in LaVernia until a hurried into the VOQ office and called
February 15, 1984, at about 1845 to story appeared in the Wilson County the Offutt tower. I asked the tower
1900 hours, I heard a commotion from News. There may be no connection operator to look west, about 30 degrees
the hog pens located about 100 yards whatsoever between the animal from the horizontal and tell me what he
from the house. The three pens contain reactions and the unusual object saw.
one boar and two gilts. I assumed a passing over LaVernia; however, a "Looks like a short vapor trail.
varmit or dog was near their pens, so I report is not complete until all aspects Very odd."
went out with a gun and flashlight. I are considered and evaluated.
was perplexed because the hogs were (continued on next page)
16
Duich, Continued

"Vapor trail iny foot! Look at it


now."
I could see it through the window
as I talked to the' tower operator. The
glow was now diminishing and changing
to a dull red-orange and at the same
time the fuzzy appearance t gradually
took on a solid look, in the distinct
shape of a pencil or slender cigar. The '
upper end was blunter.than the lower
end.
By then all those in the office were
curious and we all stepped outside to
join the 10. to 20 others who had
gathered to gape at the thing. All or a
sudden we all started checking each
others faces for some silly reason — for
OFPu+tAFB'
assurance of reality, perhaps, for as we
OMAHA, NEBRASKA
watched there appeared at the lower SEPTEMBER .6, 1956
end of the object a swarm of black
1. UFO f i r s t a p p e a r e d ' a s vapor streak, bright flare,
specks cavorting, every which way, of l i g h t . Then turned red-orange, solid shape
much like a swarm of gnats. This, became d i s t i n c t . Black specks, appeared, cavorted,
near lower end. . .'
procedure continued for a minute or so
before they (the black specks) 2. Specks d i s a p p e a r e d , object t i l t e d to i j degrees
from h o r i z o n t a l , began moving slowly WSW.
disappeared.
Then the object, which had hung 3. Object t i p p e d to h o r i z o n t a l , then as 1t moved Into
;
distance t i l t e d u p w a r d s ' a g a i n .
motionless on the same spot, slowly
changed attitude from an upright
position to a 45 degree angle with the, appeared parallel to the horizon.- The away, we asked one another what it was
horizontal and started 'moving slowly westward movement continued, we saw. The popular answer/was, "I
toward the west. At the same time there . slightly to the southwest, the apparent don't know, but I saw something."
was no drastic change in the,coloring, size of the object diminished gradually . The crowd was composed of
but a perceptible color change/did take and the cblor: faded. About 5 minutes airmen, 'officers1 and civilians (at least 25
place. It remained a dull orange-red before we lost it completely (as it faded officers'1, and airmen were present).
color and continued its westerly into the haze just above the horizon) ' . Several of the officers .(and, possibly
movement. ' the object changed attitude again;'back; a few civilians) were from the Air Force
! .We watched in awe for several toward the 45: degree position.'but.npf Ballistic Missile Division in Los Angeles.
minutes — perhaps 5 — and then the quite: ; " < .' .! .: .• ' > " ' . ^ . > • ' • ' : ' , . Several more, 'like myself, were
object, changed .attitude, again very As it .continued-on-jts... westerly Operations personnel engaged in a
gradually, until, its '.longitudinal axis path, it maintained this last .attitude SAC planning session at the,time. All
until completely swallowed up by the except a few of the airmen were
haze. It never did drop'- below' the seasoned, veteran flyers or highly
CLEAR INTENT horizon ^'just faded away. The fading, t r a i n e d / m i s s i l e engineers. We
AVAILABLE of course, was due to the many miles of concluded that what'was seen by all
MUFON has ordered a supply of hazy atmosphere between us and the was no conventional vehicle, nor was it
the new book Clear Intent, co-authored object. The sky was cloudless, but ,the an.atmospheric phenomenon.
by Lawrence Fawcett and Barry J. western horizon did have, a slight haze, ';"•'! .collected a few names ,of
Greenwood, from Prentice-Hall. The readily .apparent against the bright individuals present, as I intended to
price for the paperback version is $8.95 background. . report the ' UFO to the proper
plus $1.50 for handling and postage.' About 10 minutes after I sighted authorities. I called the filter center and
This is one of the most significant UFO the object, a full colonel set up a tripod reported the facts over the telephone in
books to be published. Order your and 35 mm camera with color film and the presence of a fejlow officer and co-
copy now. took several photographs of the object. worker. I was told, that I would be
He later denied getting any successful contacted for interview within 48 hous
exposures after I asked him on several by ATIC ' (Air Technical Intelligence
occasions. Center) representatives. I am still
• Immediately after the object faded waiting — 5l/2 years later.
17
LETTERS opener. I often wondered why, even
though I was on the CUFOS mailing
has implied, my request would carry
greater weight if I could offer my
list, no other UFO organization Senator/Representative evidence of
solicited me. Now I know — lack of co- the government's coverup and/or
Editor, operation and enough volunteers. dissemination of misleading UFO
The January '84 MUFON UFO Maybe MUFON J o u r n a l could information as attachments to my
Journal contains much thought- occasionally print how to get other l e t t e r . R e g r e t t a b l y , I have no
provoking and risk-taking material and I organizations' bulletins. Just out of photostatic evidence in my possession.
enjoyed it. I am writing in response to curiosity I'd like to get one from APRO. To solve this problem that I and
your invitation to let you hear my —Concerning the plight of other MUFON members may have,
reaction to any and all articles. Wendelle Stevens, I am inclined to perhaps MUFON (with cooperation
The three "biggies" are John agree with MUFON Journal's printing from Larry Fawcett and Barry
Schuessler's "Estimate of the his situation with the law, but only Greenwood, authors of "Clear Intent")
Situation..."; Bob Pratt's (your) "Truth because he claimed his indictment was could include samples of such
About the Ellsworth Case," and due to harassment for his UFO government correspondence in an
Michael Lewis' "Earth-Based UFOs". activities. • upcoming issue of the Journal. Single-
I'm glad to see a "pro-UFO" —The last sentence is the key to page government letters would be best.
publication analyze an incident why people keep researching, reading MUFON members could then remove,
(Ellsworth) which is now believed to be journals, paying dues. It should be xerox and forward these government
a hoax. All persons interested in UFOs framed at the next convention, and communications as attachments to
benefit when researchers such as hung on the wall. their letters to Congressional
yourself "tell it like it is" and don't On Lewis' piece, I say "weird, representatives.
hesitate to do some of your own totally weird" — but I'm extremely Thomas B. Burch
housecleaning and debunking. interested in knowing what people are Poolesville, MD
With this attitude in mind, I was thinking when they drop out of
excited to read Schuessler's article, MUFON leadership. I'm glad he wrote Unfortunately, the Journal doesn't
which could be editorially subtitled down his thoughts. I only wish a have enough space to publish samples
"Give 'Em Hell, John." I'm only professional reporter could have of such documents. However, theFund
beginning to appreciate the fairly small interviewed him and made him dig in for UFO Research offers a large
community of UFO researchers — the and clarify the "who, what, where, selection of such documents. We
personalities and politics behind the when and why" more. suggest readers write to the Fund, at
publications I read. While politics So, thanks for a courageous P.O. Box 277, Mount Rainier, MD
shouldn't be the major focus of publication. Go for it! 20712 for a price list.
MUFON Journal, this wake and shake
article appears to be useful. Diane L. Woelfel
I would like to respond to a few Boulder, Colorado Editor,
points in his article: I am interested in contacting
—Yes, there are no UFO A subscription to The APRO Bulletin can be individuals who have had UFO
publications on magazine racks and in obtained by writing to the Aerial Phenomena sightings and/or encounters for the
bookstores. What has been done to get Research Organization, 3910 East Kleindale purpose of offering my services as a
Road, Tucson, Arizona 85712. It costs $15 a year
MUFON UFO Journal, International in the U.S., $16 in Canada and Mexico and $18 in professional hypnotist. I have a special
UFO Reporter, etc, into shops and other countries ($21 for air mail). interest in assisting these people to
libraries? I remember — and it has to be The Center for UFO Studies publishes retrieve lapses in memory which often
less than eight years ago — seeing UFO several publications, among them the result from these experiences.
mags (albeit sensational probably) at International UFO Reporter. It costs $15 a year in I maintain that lapses of memory of
the U.S. and$20 in other countries ($25 airmail).
drug store magazine racks. Write to: CUFOS, P.O. Box 1621, Lima, Ohio UFO related experiences are a natural
—I love it when you take Philip 45802. unconscious defense mechanism. This
Klass to task! But a certain point of APRO, CUFOS and, of course, MUFON defense against the extreme mental
saturation can be reached, and we'll are happy to accept even larger contributions if confusion results from events far
have to ignore him in favor of using subscribers wish to be more generous. outside one's accustomed definitions of
space for something positive. reality. This memory loss occurs in the
—Sorry to hear the professional Editor, absence of any other means of
UFO researchers are being forced by Using MUFON's sample letter as a understanding the episode.
debunkers to take the "safe" route. guide, I have prepared a letter to my Any lapse of memory of this sort
Let's do more to praise and give state representatives in the U.S. can be unnerving and hypnosis can be
support to those who do take risks. Congress urging formal hearings on most helpful in restoring needed peace
—The dissection of NICAP, government secrecy and misinform- and mind to the subject. In addition, if
APRO, CUFOS, and even his own ation as it pertains to the UFO
organization MUFON is a real eye- phenomenon. However, as MUFON (confirmed on nexf page)
18
Letters, Continued certainly true also of the professions quasi-technical magazines which'may
(engineers, scientists, physicians, be agreeable to publishing well written
the subject so chooses, the regained attorneys, business men), the military, and thoughtful articles on UFOs. Has
body of details can be a valuable industry leaders and policy makers. I MUFON diligently pursued these
addition to the collection of data doubt seriously that those individuals in avenues? These magazines may well be
already on record for futher study of the a position to dispense funds from interested in some sort of point-counter
phenomena. private foundations keep up their point articles between ufologists and
I can assure your readers of the subscriptions. skeptics in an attempt to offer what
most professional and ethical service as Like most of the supermarket they perceive as a balanced view to its
a representative of the American tabloids, the National Enquirer has a readers.
Council of Hypnosis Examiners, from reputation for sensationalism and But even if MUFON can find no
whom I received my training and fabrication. It may be unfortunate, but it national publications willing to present
certification. I am also registered with is true that 'you are known by the MUFON material, I think it is a very
the Hypnotists Examining Council in company you keep.' Mixing UFOs with serious error to cooperate in any way
California. If any of your readers has such circus favorites as Jackie Onassis with the tabloids. It is the wrong type of
any questions about my services or the and Princess Di can only trivialize p u b l i c i t y and can only cause
memory-lapse aspect of UFO sightings, ufology, and reenforce the skeptical embarrassment and division within our
I would be most happy to hear from attitudes of many citizens. It is a poor organization.
them. vehicle for public education of any type. Joe Kirk Thomas
Kathryn McCampbell, C.M.H. I believe that there are alternatives. Los Angeles, Calif.
10541 Old River Road There are many literary, picture, and
Forestville, Ca. 95436
(707) 887-9630 Director's Message, Continued Clancarty). Lord Clancarty has
authored several books himself. He
Miss McCampbell is the daughter Due to the popularity of the trade made an important contribution to
of MUFON's director of research, paperback book Observing UFOs by Ufology in 1979 when he initiated a
James McCampbell. Richard F. Haines, Ph.D., our supply major debate on UFOs in the House of
is practically depleted. We still have a Lords in England.
Editor, few copies available at $5 plus $1.50 for * **
postage and handling. We are removing On Sunday, August 12, 1984,
In response to your article in the this book from our publication listing Massachusetts MUFON is sponsoring
January issue of the Journal, I am since we are unable to obtain more a "UFO Forum" at the Centerville
conveying my thoughts on future copies. We will fill orders until our is Community Center in Beverly,
cooperation with the National exhausted. Massachusetts, from 9 AM to 4 PM,
Enquirer. Perhaps you can * ** featuring some of the best known UFO
communicate my sentiments to the In January 1980, MUFON researchers in the world today: Barry
Board of Directors. published Leonard H. Stringfield's J. Greenwood and Lawrence
I feel that whether or not we hit the m o n o g r a p h t i t l e d The UFO Fawcett, co-authors of Clear Intent;
target as planned is a moot point, as the Crash/Retrieval Syndrome, Status Budd Hopkins, author o Missing
wrong audience was targeted. The Report II (38 pages). We still have an Time; Dr. David M. Jacobs, author of
readership of the National Enquirer adequate supply at $5 plus $1.50 for The UFO Confrouersy in America; and
consists largely of middle aged or older postage and handling. For people Mrs. Cynthia Hind, MUFON
housewives of fairly low educational interested in the subject of UFO Continental Coordinator for Africa and
background. Certainly there is nothing crashes and the recovery of craft and author of the book African Encounters.
wrong with being middle aged or bodies, Leonard Stringfield has Opening remarks will be provided by
elderly, nor with being a housewife. But privately published a new booklet titled Mrs. Marge Christensen, MUFON
why would we court a relatively UFO Crash/Retrievals: Amassing the State Director, and the panel
undereducated audience? The very fact Evidence, Status Report III (June 1982), discussion will be moderated by Dr.
that this audience purchases and reads (53 pages). Personally autographed Eugene Mallove, an astronautical
the Enquirer indicates that they are a copies may now be obtained from engineer. Pre-registration tickets may
rather credulous lot. While such a MUFON for $10 plus $1.50 for postage be obtained for $8 by writing to
population could increase Journal and handling. Massachusetts MUFON, Inc., P.O.
circulation, it is unlikely that it would * ** Box 176, Stoneham, MA 02180 by July
provide us with new, serious ufologists. John Magor, Provincial Director 1st or at the door for $10. The
It might be useful to look at those for British Columbia, is the author of Centerville Community Center is
segements of society which do not read the trade paperback book Aliens located on the corner of Essex Street
the Enquirer. I can guarantee that Above, Always, published by Hancock and M i l l e r Road in B e v e r l y ,
academics do not place the Enquirer House (1983). The Preface is by Massachusetts.
very high on their reading lists! This is Brinsley LePoer Trench (Earl of
19
DIRECTOR'S MESSAGEWalt Andrus
May we extend congratulations to author of the new book Clear Intent, MUFON, 103 Oldtowne Road, Seguin,
the entire MUFON of San Antonio published by Prentice-Hall. Marge has Texas 78155 U.S.A.
group for hosting the delightful and appointed Joanne Bruno of Medford * **
e x c i t i n g M U F O N 1984 UFO to fill the vacancy of State Section The North American UFO
Symposium on July 6, 7, and 8 at the Director for Middlesex County, Federation, Inc. (NAUFOF) conducted
beautiful Holiday Inn - Airport in San created by Barry's promotion. its official 1984 Annual Board of
Antonio, Texas. Considering that they Gus D. Berryhill, Jr., M.D., Directors' Meeting via teleconference
had only seven months advance notice, State Director for Mississippi, has on Saturday, June 2, 1984, with
Tom Deuley and his fantastic approved the appointment of Rev. Director Richard F. Haines presiding.
committee deserve accolades for their Ralph Savarese to the position of Working from a prepared agenda, the
f a b u l o u s job. The c o m m i t t e e State Section Director for Clarke and essential business was conducted
chairpersons are hereby recognized: Wayne Counties. Ralph is a Methodist without the costs associated with
Robert Morgan, Steve Lewis, Minister and retired from the U.S. Air transportation, lodging and meals for
Dennis Stacy, Audrey Paulis, Force after 20 years of service. each board member to a common
Christine Lopez, Pat Powers, Elmer * ** location.
Romigh, Al Schuette and Walt During the summer of 1983, the * **
Andrus. MUFON UFO Journal, got behind The UFO Study Group of Greater
* ** schedule by three months. Even though St. Louis was invited and they have
In recognition of his achievements we are publishing current material, the accepted to host the MUFON 1985
as both a writer and an ambassador of date on the cover is not current. To UFO Symposium in St. Louis,
goodwill, Paul Dong of Oakland, rectify this, two consecutive issues will Missouri, which will be held on June
California, has been appointed our be combined. The April 1984 issue, 28, 29 and 30,1984. Clifford Palmberg
Representative to China. Mr. Dong is number 194, was mailed to subscribers is the general chairperson and he will be
the U.S. Editor for The Journal of UFO the first part of June. We will combine assisted by Kenneth Hanke. Meeting
Research published in the People's May and June 1984 as issue number 195 monthly since February, they have set
Republic of China, starting in 1981. His and July and August 1984 as issue up seven distinct committees,
new book titled The Four Major number 196. The September issue will proposed a list of potential speakers,
Mysteries o} Mainland China, be identified as number 197. Each established a budget, and evaluated
published by Prentice-Hall, was subscriber will receive twelve issues for location sites. The active committee is
released on May 30, 1984. Paul joined their annual MUFON membership/ composed of Barbara Becker, Frank
MUFON in 1979 as a Field Investigator subscription. Renewal notices will be Brown, Helen and Ken Hanke, Cliff
and Chinese Translator. enclosed to advise each member when Palmberg, Mike Shannon, Karen
* ** his or her subscription expires. We Teller, Bruce Widaman and
Henry H. Morton, State Director hope that this arrangement will benefit Spencer Wolling.
for North Carolina, has approved the all of our Journal subscribers, * **
following realignment of his State especially those in foreign countries, The Fund for UFO Research has
organization: George D. Fawcett of w h e r e second class m a i l is contracted with TYMNET of California
Lincolnton, North Carolina, has exceptionally slow and the issue date to provide a nationwide wired
volunteered to become the Assistant compounds the problem. computer service to be known as
State Director, replacing Mrs. Gayle * ** UFONET. UFONET has been set up to
McBride, who becomes the State Special recognition is due to (a) decrease the response time between
Section Director for Stokes and Thomas P. Deuley, host chairperson the initial report of a UFO sighting and
Forsyth Counties. Mr. Fawcett is for the MUFON 1984 Symposium, who the subsequent investigation and (b)
eminently qualified for this position, designed the cover for the 1984 to decrease the time it takes UFO
since he served as State Director of Symposium Proceedings, and to investigators to detect a local
North Carolina from 1974 to 1980. Donald R. Schmitt, State Director for concentration of sightings or to detect
George is the author of the book Wisconsin, for the artist's rendition. It is the onset of a general "flap." If you have
Quarfer Cenfury Studies of UFOs in one of the most attractive cover designs a CRT terminal, a modem (300 baud
Florida, North Carolina, and that has graced the annual symposium rate) and a printer and would like to
Tennessee. Gayle has been the proceedings during the past 15 years. participate in this unique network,
chairperson for the last few MUFON The MUFON 1984 UFO Symposium please contact Bruce Maccabee,
North Carolina UFO Conferences. Proceedings (1984 Pages) will be Fund for UFO Research, P.O. Box 277,
Mrs. Marge Christensen has available for $10 plus $1.50 for postage Mount Rainier, MD 20712.
selected Barry J. Greenwood to be and handling in U.S. funds after July
the Assistant Director for 10, 1984, by making a check or postal
Massachusetts. Mr. Greenwood is co- money order made payable to (continued on page 19)

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