Portraits of Council On Foreign Relations Members
Portraits of Council On Foreign Relations Members
Portraits of Council On Foreign Relations Members
Prominent Active Members of the Council on Foreign Relations (as of June 30, 2012 !l"er #tatesmen$
&o6ert *. &!6in Partner of Goldman, Sachs & Co. (19(1-199/ 7 Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 (1995-1999
,a!rice &. Green6er1 Chairman and C*+ of "merican <nternational Gro!4 (1989-/005
Stanle8 %ischer Go'ernor of the -an$ of <srael Ccentral 6an$ of <sraelD (/005-/015
John P. 2i4s$8 %irst )e4!t8 ,ana1in1 )irector of <nternational ,onetar8 %!nd (/00.-/011
James ". Johnson #ice Chairman of Perse!s 22P (/001-4resent 7 Chairman and C*+ of %annie ,ae (1991-1998
Ste4hen ". Sch>ar3man Chairman and C*+ of 9he -lac$stone Gro!4 (1985-4resent
:enr8 &. Bra'is Senior Partner of Bohl6er1 Bra'is &o6erts & Co. (198(-4resent
William C. )!dle8 President of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of ?e> For$ (/009-4resent
Benneth <. Chena!lt Chairman and C*+ of "merican *E4ress Co. (/001-4resent
Cor+orate *usinessmen$
,!htar Bent Chairman of the 6oard and C*+ of 9he CocaCola Com4an8 (/009-4resent
Benneth C. %ra3ier Chairman and C*+ of ,erc$ & Co., <nc. (/0114resent 7 General Co!nsel of ,erc$ & Co., <nc. (1999-/00.
James S. 9isch President and C*+ of 2oe>s Cor4. C?e>4ort ci1arettesD (1999-4resent
William &. &hodes Senior #ice Chairman and Senior <nternational +fficer of Citi1ro!4
Ste4hen %riedman Partner of Goldman, Sachs & Co. (19(5-199/ 7 Chairman of Goldman Sachs & Co. (1990-1994
:enr8 ,. Pa!lson Jr. Chairman and C*+ of Goldman Sachs (1999/00. 7 Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 (/00.-/009
James ). &o6inson <<< Chairman and C*+ of "merican *E4ress Co. (19((-1995
William J. ,c)ono!1h President of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of ?e> For$ (1995-/005
John :. G!tfre!nd Chairman of the 6oard and C*+ of Salomon -rothers, <nc. (1981-1991
%eliE G. &ohat8n General Partner of 2a3ard %reres & Co. (19.0-199( 7 ;.S. "m6assador to %rance (199(-/000
Se8mo!r @S8A Stern6er1 Chairman and C*+ of ?e> For$ 2ife <ns!rance Co. (199(-/008
*. Stanle8 +G?eal Chairman and C*+ of ,errill 28nch & Co. (/005-/00(
2!cio ". ?oto Chairman and C*+ of ,o6il +il Cor4. (1994-1999
-ernard 2. Sch>art3 Chairman and C*+ of 2oral S4ace & Comm!nications (199.-/00.
James &. :o!1hton Chairman of the 6oard and C*+ of Cornin1, <nc. (1989-199., /00/-/005
9imoth8 C. Collins Senior ,ana1in1 )irector and C*+ of &i44le>ood :oldin1s, 22C
)onald -. ,arron Chairman and C*+ of PaineWe66er <nc. Cno> 4art of ;-SD (1980-/000
William J. -rods$8 Chairman and C*+ of Chica1o -oard +4tions *Echan1e (C-+* (199(-4resent
Charles ". :eim6old Jr. Chairman and C*+ of -ristol-,8ers SJ!i66 Co. (1995-/001
John *. ,ero> Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (19.5-199. 7 Senior Co!nsel of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (199(-4resent
,. -ernard "idinoff Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (19.5-199. Senior Co!nsel of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (199(-4resent
&icardo ". ,estres Jr. Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (19.8-/000 7 Senior Co!nsel of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (/001-4resent
William J. Williams Jr. Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (19.9-/004 7 +f Co!nsel of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (/005-4resent
*d>in ). Williamson Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (19(1-1990, 1995-c./011 7 +f Co!nsel of S!lli'an & Crom>ell (c./011-4resent
Ser1io J. Gal'is Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell7 Secretar8 of the Co!ncil of the "mericas
%rancis J. "J!ila Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell Cla> firm in ?e> For$ Cit8D
James :. Carter Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell Cla> firm in ?e> For$ Cit8D (19((-4resent
&o6ert G. )e2a,ater Partner of S!lli'an & Crom>ell Cla> firm in ?e> For$ Cit8D
&ichard ". )r!c$er Partner of )a'is, Pol$ & Ward>ell C?e> For$ Cit8D (1988-4resent
Sarah ".W. %itts Partner of )e6e'oise & Plim4ton Cla> firm in ?e> For$ Cit8D
&ichard <. -eattie Partner of Sim4son, 9hacher & -artlett Cla> firm in ?e> For$ Cit8D (19(5-19((, 1980-4res.
,el ,. <mmer1!t Partner of ,il6an$, 9>eed, :adle8 & ,cClo8 C?e> For$ Cit8D (1980-4resent
,atthe> ?imet3 Partner of Pa!l, Weiss, &if$ind, Wharton & Garrison (19(4-19((, 1981-/000
9o68 S. ,8erson Partner of Pa!l, Weiss, &if$ind, Wharton & Garrison (1985-1989, 1990-4resent
Cor+orate .a&)ers$
)aniel 2. S4ie1el Partner of "$in, G!m4, Stra!ss, :a!er & %eld Cla> firmD (1985-1995, 199.-4res.
Ste'en -. Pfeiffer Partner of %!l6ri1ht & Ja>ors$i Cla> firm in Washin1ton, ).C.D (1985-4resent
,ar$ C. ,edish Partner of "$in G!m4 Stra!ss :a!er & %eld Cla> firmD
&onald 2. +lson Partner of ,!n1er, 9olles & +lson Cla> firm in 2os "n1elesD
Pa!l W. -!tler Partner of "$in, G!m4, Stra!ss, :a!er & %eld Cla> firmD
John ". -!r1ess Partner of Wilmer, C!tler, Pic$erin1, :ale & )orr Cla> firmD
Benneth J. -ial$in, Partner of S$adden, "r4s, Slate, ,ea1her, & %lom Cla> firmD (1988-c./009
)ana :. %re8er Partner of S$adden, "r4s, Slate, ,ea1her, & %lom Cla> firmD (1994-/009
?anc8 ". 2ie6erman Partner of S$adden, "r4s, Slate, ,ea1her, & %lom Cla> firmD (198(-4resent
*usinessmen$
-arr8 )iller Chairman of Paramo!nt Pict!res (19(4-1984 7 Chairman and C*+ of /0th Cent!r8 %oE (1984-199/
"nn ,. %!d1e President of ,aE>ell :o!se Coffee and Post Cereal (199(-/001
&!th Porat *Eec!ti'e #ice President and Chief %inancial +fficer of ,or1an Stanle8 (/010-4resent
"ndre> :. 9isch Co-Chairman of the 6oard of 2oe>s Cor4. (/00.4resent 7 President of -!lo'a Cor4. (19(9-1990
James *. &o1ers Chairman, President, and C*+ of )!$e *ner18 (/00(-4resent 7 Chairman and C*+ of Ciner18 (1994-/00.
%arooJ Bath>ari Chairman, President, and C*+ of *than "llen <nteriors <nc. (1988-4res.
John ". 2!$e Jr. Chairman and C*+ of ,eadWest'aco Cor4. (/00/-4resent
"nne ,. %in!cane
Glo6al Strate18 and ,ar$etin1 +fficer at -an$ of "merica
,aria *lena 2a1omasino )irector of 9he Coca-Cola Com4an8 (/008-4res. 7 Chief *Eec!ti'e +fficer of GenS4rin1 %amil8 +ffices
&ochelle -. 2a3ar!s )irector of General *lectric Co. (/000-4res. 7 Chairman of the -oard and former C*+ of +1il'8 & ,ather World>ide, 1lo6al mar$etin1 comm!nications com4an8
2a!rette 9. Boellner )irector of Sara 2ee Cor4oration (/0054resent 7 former President of -oein1 <nternational
,onica C. 2o3ano )irector of Walt )isne8 Com4an8 (/000-4resent 7 P!6lisher of La Opinin CS4anish-lan1!a1e ne>s4a4erD
John S. Chen )irector of Walt )isne8 Com4an8 (/004-4resent 7 Chairman and C*+ of S86ase <nc.
*usinessmen$
Ste4hen Stamas
#ice President of P!6lic "ffairs at *EEon (19(5-198.
&o66in St. Clair Johnson Senior #ice President for Cor4orate "ffairs at Car1ill, <nc. (/000-/00(
Pa!l J. %ri6o!r1 Chairman and C*+ of Continental Grain Com4an8 (199(-4resent 7 )irector of *stee 2a!der Co. (/00.-4resent
"leEander -. C!mmin1s Jr. *Eec!ti'e #ice President and Chief "dministrati'e +fficer of 9he Coca-Cola Com4an8
Cl8de C. 9!11le Senior #ice President, Chief P!6lic "ffairs and Comm!nications +fficer of 9he Coca-Cola Com4an8
#ictor B. %!n1 Chairman of the "ir4ort "!thorit8 :on1 Bon1 (1999-/008 7 Chairman of the :on1 Bon1 9rade )e'elo4ment Co!ncil (1991-/000
)a'id W. :elenia$ #ice Chairman of ,or1an Stanle8 & Co. (/005/009 7 Senior Partner of Shearman & Sterlin1 (/001-/005
Gerald &osenfeld "d'isor to the C*+ and #ice Chairman <n'estment -an$in1 at 2a3ard (/011-4resent 7 )e4!t8 Chairman (/00(/011 and C*+ (1999/00( of &othschild ?orth "merica
9homas 2. Balaris Chief *Eec!ti'e of the Wealth and <n'estment ,ana1ement di'ision of -arcla8s7 *Eec!ti'e Chairman of -arcla8s in the "mericas
Carl S4iel'o1el Chairman and C*+ of ;nited "!to Gro!4, <nc. (1994-199( ;.S. "m6assador to Slo'a$ia (/000-/001
Sean ,. :eale8 Chairman and C*+ of "ffiliated ,ana1ers Gro!4, <nc. (/011-4res.
John P. -ir$el!nd Chairman and C*+ of )illon, &ead & Co. (1988-1995
J. 9omilson :ill #ice Chairman of 9he -lac$stone Gro!47 former Partner of 2ehman -rothers
*leanor :olmes ?orton )ele1ate to the ;.S. :o!se of &e4resentati'es ()-)C, 1991-4resent
,ichael -.G. %roman )e4!t8 "ssistant to the President for ?ational Sec!rit8 and *conomic Polic8 (/009-4resent
9homas *. )onilon ?ational Sec!rit8 "d'isor (/010-4resent 7 General Co!nsel of %annie ,ae (1999-/005
,ar8 Jo White Chairman of ;.S. Sec!rities and *Echan1e Commission (/015-4res. 7 ;.S. "ttorne8 for the So!thern )istrict of ?e> For$ (1995-/00/
*llen +. 9a!scher S4ecial *n'o8 for Strate1ic Sta6ilit8 and ,issile )efense (/01/-/015
&o6ert ). :ormats ;nder Secretar8 of State for *conomic, *ner18 and "1ric!lt!ral "ffairs (/009-4resent
Wend8 &. Sherman ;nder Secretar8 of State for Political "ffairs (/011-4resent
Jose W. %ernande3 "ssistant Secretar8 of State for *conomic, *ner18 and -!siness "ffairs (/009-4resent
Johnnie Carson "ssistant Secretar8 of State for "frican "ffairs (/009-4resent 7 ;.S. "m6assador to Ben8a (1999-/005
Phili4 :. Gordon "ssistant Secretar8 of State for *!ro4ean and *!rasian "ffairs (/009-4resent
9ara ). Sonenshine ;nder Secretar8 of State for P!6lic )i4lomac8 and P!6lic "ffairs (/01/-4resent
*sther -rimmer "ssistant Secretar8 of State for <nternational +r1ani3ation "ffairs (/009-4resent
&ose *. Gottemoeller "ssistant Secretar8 of State for #erification, Com4liance, and <m4lementation (/009-4resent
,ichael :. Posner "ssistant Secretar8 of State for )emocrac8, :!man &i1hts, and 2a6or (/009-4resent
Berri-"nn Jones "sst. Secretar8 of State for +ceans & <nternational *n'ironmental and Scientific "ffairs (/009-4resent
"nne C. &ichard "ssistant Secretar8 of State for Po4!lation, &ef!1ees, and ,i1ration (/01/-4resent
)a'id 2. Gold>8n State )e4artment Coordinator for <nternational *ner18 "ffairs (/009-4resent
-onnie ). Jen$ins State )e4artment Coordinator for 9hreat &ed!ction Pro1rams (/009-4resent
C8r!s "mir-,o$ri "ssistant Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for %inancial <nstit!tions (/011-4resent
Jeh Charles Johnson General Co!nsel of the ;.S. )e4artment of )efense (/009-4resent
J!an ,. Garcia <<< "ssistant Secretar8 of the ?a'8 for ,an4o>er and &eser'e "ffairs (/009-4resent
Janine ". )a'idson )e4!t8 "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for Plans (/009-4resent
Bathleen :ic$s )e4!t8 ;nder Secretar8 of )efense for Strate18, Plans, and %orces (/009-4resent
-radle8 :. &o6erts )e4!t8 "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for ?!clear and ,issile )efense Polic8 (/009-4resent
"manda J. )or8 )e4!t8 "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for "frican "ffairs (/011-4resent
&e6ecca B.C. :ersman )e4!t8 "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for Co!nterin1 Wea4ons of ,ass )estr!ction (/009-4resent
Celeste "nn Wallander )e4!t8 "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for &!ssiaL;$raineL*!rasia (/009-4resent
William %. Wechsler )e4!t8 "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for Co!nternarcotics and Glo6al 9hreats (/009-4resent
&ear "dm. James G. %o11o <<< )e4!t8 Commander of ;.S. .th %leet (/010-/01/ 7 )irector, "ssessment )i'ision (/01/-4resent
Gen. Charles Jaco68 Jr. Commander, ?orth "merican "eros4ace )efense Command (?+&") (/011-4resent
,aK. Gen. Walter Gi'han Commander, C!rtis *. 2e,a8 Center for )octrine )e'elo4ment and *d!cation, and #ice Commander, "ir ;ni'ersit8 (/015-4resent
,aK. Gen. ,ichelle ). Johnson )e4!t8 Chief of Staff for +4erations and <ntelli1ence, S!4reme :eadJ!arters "llied Po>ers *!ro4e, ?"9+ (/011-4resent
2t. Gen. Geor1e J. %l8nn )irector for Joint %orce )e'elo4ment, 9he Joint Staff J-( (/011-4resent
,aK. Gen. &onald -aile8 Commandin1 General, %irst ,arine )i'ision (/011-4resent
,aK. Gen. :er6ert &. ,c,aster Commander of the ,ane!'er Center of *Ecellence at %t. -ennin1, Geor1ia (/01/-4resent
2t. Gen. William -. Cald>ell <# Commandin1 General of ;nited States "rm8 ?orth (%ifth "rm8 (/011-4resent
,aKor General John %. ?e>ell <<<, ;S"% Senior ,ilitar8 "d'isor to the ;.S. S4ecial &e4resentati'e for "f1hanistanLPa$istan (/01/-4resent
James -. C!nnin1ham ;.S. "m6assador to "f1hanistan (/01/-4res. 7 ;.S. "m6assador to <srael (/008-/011
9ara Jeanne +G9oole ;nder Secretar8 of :omeland Sec!rit8 for Science and 9echnolo18 (/009-4resent
)a'id -. Sandalo> "ssistant Secretar8 of *ner18 for Polic8 and <nternational "ffairs (/009-4resent
*li3a6eth ). Sher>ood&andall S4ec. "ssistant to the President and ?ational Sec!rit8 Co!ncil Senior )irector for *!ro4ean "ffairs (/009-4resent
Former Politicians$
9imoth8 *. Wirth ;.S. Senator ()Colorado, 198(-1995 7 ;nder Secretar8 of State for Glo6al "ffairs (1994-199(
(Sen. James &. Sasser ;.S. Senator ()9ennessee, 19((-1995 7 ;.S. "m6assador to Comm!nist China (1995-1999
9homas S. %ole8 S4ea$er of the :o!se (1989-1995 7 ;.S. "m6assador to Ja4an (199(-/001
Pa!line ?e>man J!d1e of the ;.S. Co!rt of "44eals for the %ederal Circ!it (1984-4resent
"6raham ). Sofaer J!d1e, ;.S. )istrict Co!rt for the So!thern )istrict of ?e> For$ (19(9-1985
%ern ,. Smith J!d1e, ;.S. )istrict Co!rt for the Northern District of California (1988-2005)
2a!rence :. Sil6erman J!d1e, ;.S. Co!rt of "44eals for the ).C. Circ!it (1985-/000
Beith P. *llison J!d1e of the ;.S. )istrict Co!rt for the So!thern )istrict of 9eEas C:o!stonD (1999-4resent
J!dith ". @JamiA ,isci$ President and #ice Chairman of Bissin1er "ssociates (/009-4res. 7 )e4!t8 C<" )irector for <ntelli1ence (/00/-/005
Claire &eade "ssistant ;.S. 9rade &e4resentati'e for China "ffairs (/009-4resent
Peter Sch>art3 )irector of Center for a ?e> "merican Sec!rit87 Senior #ice President for Glo6al Go'ernment &elations and Strate1ic Plannin1, Salesforce.com
?icholas %. -rad8 Chairman and C*+ of )illon, &ead & Co. (198/-1988 7 Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 (1988-1995
Condolee33a &ice ;.S. Secretar8 of State (/005-/009 7 ?ational Sec!rit8 "d'isor (/001-/005
&o6ert ,. Gates Secretar8 of )efense (/00.-/011 7 )irector of Central <ntelli1ence "1enc8 (1991-1995
2a>rence :. S!mmers Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 (1999-/001 7 President of :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8 (/001-/00.
9imoth8 %. Geithner Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 (/009-/015 7 President of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of ?e> For$ (/005-/009
William ,. )ale8 Secretar8 of Commerce (199(-/000 7 White :o!se Chief of Staff (/011-/01/
Jose4h ". Califano Jr. Secretar8 of :ealth, *d!cation, and Welfare (19((-19(9
,ona S!t4hen White :o!se )e4!t8 Chief of Staff for Polic8 (/009-/011
Peter &. +rs3a1 )irector of the +ffice of ,ana1ement and -!d1et (/009-/010
9homas &. ?ides )e4!t8 Secretar8 of State for ,ana1ement and &eso!rces (/011-/015
B!rt Cam46ell "ssistant Secretar8 of State for *ast "sian and Pacific "ffairs (/009-/015
"rt!ro #alen3!ela "ssistant Secretar8 of State for Western :emis4here "ffairs (/009-/011
J!liette ?. Ba88em "ssistant Secretar8 of :omeland Sec!rit8 for <nter1o'ernmental Pro1rams (/009-/011
Christine ". #arne8 "ssistant ;.S. "ttorne8 General for "ntitr!st (/009-/011
,ichael ?acht "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for Glo6al Strate1ic "ffairs (/009-/011
,ichael ,ontelon1o "ssistant Secretar8 of the "ir %orce for %inancial ,ana1ement and Com4troller (/001-/005
)onald B. -andler ;.S. "m6assador to C84r!s (1999-/001 7 Senior )irector for *!ro4e at Bissin1er ,c2art8 "ssociates (/004-/00(
?anc8 *. Soder6er1 )e4!t8 "ssistant to the President for ?ational Sec!rit8 "ffairs (1995-199(
9o68 9rister Gati "ssistant Secretar8 of State for <ntelli1ence and &esearch (1995-199(
Pa!l ). Wolfo>it3 President of 9he World -an$ (/005-/00( 7 )e4!t8 Secretar8 of )efense (/001-/005
2e>is @ScooterA 2i668 Chief of Staff to the #ice President of the ;.S. (/001-/005
Benneth W. )am )e4!t8 Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 (/001-/005 7 )e4!t8 Secretar8 of State (198/-1985
9imoth8 )ees "dams ;nder Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for <nternational "ffairs (/005-/00(
Clar$ Bent *r'in <ns4ector General of the )e4artment of :omeland Sec!rit8 (/005-/004
&e!6en Jeffer8 <<< Chairman of the Commodit8 %!t!res 9radin1 Commission (/005-/00(
Pa!la J. )o6rians$8 ;nder Secretar8 of State for )emocrac8 and Glo6al "ffairs (/001-/009
&o6ert C. -onner Commissioner, ;.S. C!stoms and -order Protection (/001-/005 7 "dministrator of )r!1 *nforcement "dministration (1990-1995
). Cameron %indla8 )e4!t8 Secretar8 of 2a6or (/001-/005 7 General Co!nsel of ,edtronic, <nc.
Peter &. %isher ;nder Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for )omestic %inance (/001-/005
-rian C. &ose6oro ;nder Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for )omestic %inance (/004-/005
*mil W. :enr8 Jr. "ssistant Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for %inancial <nstit!tions (/005-/009
J!an C. =arate "ssistant Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for 9errorist %inancin1 and %inancial Crimes (/001-/005
)a'id :. ,cCormic$ ;nder Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for <nternational "ffairs (/00(-/009
Benneth <. J!ster ;nder Secretar8 of Commerce for <nd!str8 and Sec!rit8 (/001-/005
Ste>art ". -a$er "ssistant Secretar8 of :omeland Sec!rit8 for Polic8 (/005-/009 7 General Co!nsel of ?ational Sec!rit8 "1enc8 (199/-1994
&ichard Greco Jr. "ssistant Secretar8 of the ?a'8 for %inancial ,ana1ement and Com4troller (/004-/009
,e1han 2. +NS!lli'an )e4!t8 ?ational Sec!rit8 "d'isor for <raJ and "f1hanistan (/005-/00(
)ina :a6i6 Po>ell "ssistant Secretar8 of State for *d!cational and C!lt!ral "ffairs (/005-/00(
Christina -. &occa "ssistant Secretar8 of State for So!th "sian "ffairs (/001-/00.
Walter :. Bansteiner <<< "ssistant Secretar8 of State for "frican "ffairs (/001-/005
Bim &. :olmes "ssistant Secretar8 of State for <nternational +r1ani3ation "ffairs (/00/-/005
Bristen Sil'er6er1 "ssistant Secretar8 of State for <nternational +r1ani3ation "ffairs (/005-/009
-arr8 %. 2o>en$ron "ssistant Secretar8 of State for )emocrac8, :!man &i1hts, and 2a6or (/005-/009
Jeffre8 &. Shafer ;nder Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for <nternational "ffairs (1995-199( 7 #ice Chairman of Glo6al -an$in1 at Citi1ro!4
%. "manda )e-!s$ "ssistant Secretar8 of Commerce for *E4ort *nforcement (1998-/001 7 Partner of :!1hes :!66ard & &eed Cla> firmD
Ph8llis *. +a$le8 "ssistant Secretar8 of State for Po4!lation, &ef!1ees, and ,i1ration (1994-199(
Barl %. <nderf!rth "ssistant Secretar8 of State for So!th "sian "ffairs (199(-/001
Peter 9arnoff ;nder Secretar8 of State for Political "ffairs (1995-199( 7 President of Co!ncil on %orei1n &elations (198.-1995
28nn *. )a'is ;nder Secretar8 of State for "rms Control and <nternational Sec!rit8 "ffairs (1995-199(
Stanle8 +>en &oth "sst. Secretar8 of State for *ast "sian and Pacific "ffairs (199(-/001
Former *ureaucrats$
*lliott "6rams "ssistant Secretar8 of State for <nternational +r1ani3ation "ffairs (1981-1985
Chester ". Croc$er "ssistant Secretar8 of State for "frican "ffairs (1981-1989
&ichard :. Solomon "ssistant Secretar8 of State for *ast "sian and Pacific "ffairs (1989-199/
&ichard Schifter "ssistant ;.S. Secretar8 of State for :!man &i1hts and :!manitarian "ffairs (1985-199/
2a>rence J. Bor6 "ssistant Secretar8 of )efense for ,an4o>er, &eser'e "ffairs and 2o1istics (1981-1985
John -. 9a8lor ;nder Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for <nternational "ffairs (/001-/005
Charles :. )allara "ssistant Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for <nternational "ffairs (1989-1991
&o6ert &. Gla!6er ;nder Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for %inance (1989-1995
Christo4her &. Wall "ssistant Secretar8 of Commerce for *E4ort "dministration (/008-/009
Former *ureaucrats$
John ). :ol!m )irector of the ;.S. "rms Control and )isarmament "1enc8 (1995-1998
*d>ard S. Bni1ht General Co!nsel of the 9reas!r8 )e4artment (1994-1999 7 *Eec!ti'e #ice Pres. and General Co!nsel of ?"S)"I +,H Gro!4, <nc.
S!san Shir$ )e4!t8 "ssistant Secretar8 of State for *ast "sia and Pacific "ffairs (199(-/000
James P. @JamieA &!6in "ssistant Secretar8 of State for P!6lic "ffairs (199(-/000
James ). -indena1el
S4ecial *n'o8 for :oloca!st <ss!es (1999-/00/
"rth!r 2e'itt Jr. Chairman of ;.S. Sec!rities and *Echan1e Commission (1995-/001
&onald %. 2ehman << )irector of "rms Control and )isarmament "1enc8 (1989-1995
St!art *. *i3enstat ;.S. &e4resentati'e to the *!ro4ean ;nion (1995-199. 7 )e4!t8 Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 (1999-/001
)a'id 2. "aron ;.S. &e4resentati'e to +*C) (1995-199( 7 ;nder Sec. of Commerce for <nternational 9rade (199(-/000
Former Ambassa"ors$
*d>ard J. Per$ins ;.S. "m6assador to So!th "frica (198.-1989 7 ;.S. &e4. to the ;nited ?ations (199/-1995
9homas &. Pic$erin1 ;.S. &e4. to the ;nited ?ations (1989-199/ 7 ;.S. "m6assador to &!ssia (1995-199.
John ). ?e1ro4onte ;.S. &e4. to the ;nited ?ations (/001-/004 7 ;.S. "m6assador to ,eEico (1989-1995
&o6ert S. Stra!ss ;.S. "m6assador to So'iet ;nion (1991 and &!ssia (199/
Former Ambassa"ors$
"lfred :. ,oses ;.S. "m6assador to &omania (1994-199( 7 President of "merican Je>ish Committee (1991-1994
9homas J. ,iller ;.S. "m6assador to Greece (/001-/004 7 ;.S. "m6assador to -osnia and :er3e1o'ina (1999/001
Former Ambassa"ors$
)aniel C. B!rt3er ;.S. "m6assador to *184t (1998-/001 ;.S. "m6assador to <srael (/001-/005
&ichard W. ,!r4h8 ;.S. "m6assador to Sa!di "ra6ia (19811985 7 ;.S. "m6assador to S8ria (19(4-19(8
*d>ard P. )KereKian ;.S. "m6assador to <srael (1995-1994 7 ;.S. "m6assador to S8ria (1988-1991
William ". &!1h ;.S. "m6assador to the ;nited "ra6 *mirates (199/-1994
Former Ambassa"ors$
J. Sta4leton &o8 ;.S. "m6assador to Comm!nist China (1991-1995 7 ;.S. "m6assador to <ndonesia (199.-1999
,ichael :. "rmacost ;.S. "m6assador to Ja4an (1989-1995 7 President of 9he -roo$in1s <nstit!tion (1995-/00/
:arr8 G. -arnes Jr. ;.S. "m6assador to <ndia (1981-1985 7 ;.S. "m6assador to &omania (19(5-19(.
Former Ambassa"ors$
"nthon8 C.*. I!ainton ;.S. "m6assador to Per! (1989-199/ 7 ;.S. "m6assador to B!>ait (1984-198(
Former Ambassa"ors$
Cameron &. :!me ;.S. "m6assador to So!th "frica (/001-/004 7 ;.S. "m6assador to <ndonesia (/00(-/010
2. Pa!l -remer <<< ;.S. Pro-Cons!l, <raJ (/005-/004 7 ;.S. "m6assador to the ?etherlands (1985-198.
=alma8 Bhalil3ad ;.S. "m6assador to <raJ (/005-/00( 7 ;.S. "m6assador to "f1hanistan (/005-/005
James %ran$lin Jeffre8 ;.S. "m6assador to 9!r$e8 (/008-/010 7 ;.S. "m6assador to <raJ (/010-/01/
John ,. +rd>a8 ;.S. "m6assador to "rmenia (/001-/004 7 ;.S. "m6assador to Ba3a$hstan (/004-/008
9atiana C. Gfoeller ;.S. "m6assador to B8r183stan (/008-/011 7 ;.S. Cons!l General in Jeddah, Sa!di "ra6ia (/004-/008
&8an C. Croc$er ;.S. "m6assador to "f1hanistan (/011-/01/ 7 ;.S. "m6assador to <raJ (/00(-/009
Clifford ,. So6el ;.S. "m6assador to the ?etherlands (/001-/005 7 ;.S. "m6assador to -ra3il (/00.-/009
&. ?icholas -!rns ;.S. "m6assador to Greece (199(-/001 7 ;.S. &e4resentati'e to ?"9+ (/001-/005
&oc$>ell ". Schna6el ;.S. &e4resentati'e to the *!ro4ean ;nion (/001-/005 7 ;.S. "m6assador to %inland (198.-1989
William :. 9aft <# ;.S. &e4resentati'e to ?"9+ (1989-199/ 7 )e4!t8 Secretar8 of )efense (1984-1989
&ichard 9homas %oE ,cCormac$ ;.S. &e4resentati'e to the +r1ani3ation of "merican States (1985-1989
2!i1i &. *ina!di ;.S. &e4resentati'e to the +r1ani3ation of "merican States (1989-1995
Gen. Geor1e ". Jo!l>an S!4reme "llied Commander of *!ro4e C?"9+D (1995-199(
2t. Gen. William J. 2ennoE Jr. S!4erintendent of ;.S. ,ilitar8 "cadem8 (/001-/00.
"dm. Jose4h W. Pr!eher ;.S. "m6. to Comm!nist China (1999-/001 7 Commander, ;.S. SiEth %leet (1995-1995
"dm. *dm!nd P. Giam6astiani Jr. #ice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (/005-/00(
"dm. 9imoth8 J. Beatin1 Commander, ?orth "merican "eros4ace )efense Command (/004-/00(
"dm. William ". +>ens #ice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1994-199. 7 Commander, ;.S. SiEth %leet (1990-199/
#ice "dm. James :o!c$ J!d1e "d'ocate General (J"G of the ?a'8 (/009-/01/
("dm. -o668 &a8 <nman )e4!t8 )irector of Central <ntelli1ence "1enc8 (1981-198/
Gen. 9homas S. ,oorman Jr. "ir %orce #ice Chief of Staff (1994-199(
Gen. &al4h *. *6erhart Commander, ?orth "merican "eros4ace )efense Command C?+&")D (/000-/004
Gen. #ictor &en!art Jr. Commander, ?orth "merican "eros4ace )efense Command (/00(-/010
Gen. Charles G. -o8d, ;S"% )e4!t8 Commander, ;.S. *!ro4ean Command (199/-1995
2t. Gen. -radle8 C. :osmer S!4erintendent of ;.S. "ir %orce "cadem8 (1991-1994
,aK. Gen. Perr8 ,. Smith, ;S"% Commandant of ?ational War Colle1e (1985-198.
,aK. Gen. Ste4hen 9. Sar1eant )e4!t8 Chief of Staff, ;nited ?ations Command and ;.S. %orces Borea (/005-/00(
Gen. James *. )alton Chief of Staff of S!4reme :eadJ!arters, "llied Po>ers, *!ro4e CS:"P*D (1985-1985
2t. Gen. ,ichael ". :amel Commander, "ir %orce S4ace Command (/00/-/005
2t. Gen. %ran$ G. Blot3 Commander of "ir %orce Glo6al Stri$e Command (/009-/011
2t. Gen. John &. -a$er #ice Commander, "ir ,o6ilit8 Command (/00/-/005
Militar) ,fficers$
,aK. Gen. )onald *. 2oran1er Jr., ;S"% #ice Commander, 8th "ir %orce (1994-199.
2t. Gen. &o6ert *. P!rsle8 Commander, ;.S. %orces Ja4an and Commander, %ifth "ir %orce (19(/-19(4
,aK. Gen. %rederic$ %. &o11ero "ir %orce Chief of Safet8, :eadJ!arters ;.S. "ir %orce (/008-/010
,aK. Gen. John 2. -arr8, ;S"% )irector of Plans and Pro1rams, "ir %orce ,ateriel Command (/00/-/004
Gen. John ". Gordon )e4!t8 )irector of Central <ntelli1ence "1enc8 (199(-/000
2t. Gen. John S. P!sta8, ;S"% President, ?ational )efense ;ni'ersit8 (1981-1985
2t. Gen. Christo4her ). ,iller "ir %orce )e4!t8 Chief of Staff for Strate1ic Plans and Pro1rams (/009-/015
2t. Gen. Charles W. Carson Jr. Commander, 9>elfth "ir %orce and 9actical "ir Command (19(4-19(5
(Gen. &o6ert %o1leson1 Commander, ;.S. "ir %orces in *!ro4e (/005/00. 7 Pres., ,ississi44i State ;ni'. (/00.-/008
Gen. Jac$ ?eil ,erritt ;nited States ,ilitar8 &e4resentati'e to the ?"9+ ,ilitar8 Committee (1985-198(
,aK. Gen. William 2. ?ash Commandin1 General, ;.S. "rm8 1st "rmored )i'ision (1995-199(
2t. Gen. G!8 C. S>an <<< Commandin1 General, ;.S. States "rm8 ?orth (%ifth "rm8 (/009-/011
2t. Gen. &o6ert G. Gard, Jr. ("rm8 , Ph.). President of ?ational )efense ;ni'ersit8 (19((-1981 7 Chairman of the Center for "rms Control and ?onProliferation
2t. Gen. %rederic J. -ro>n Commandin1 General of the %o!rth ;.S. "rm8 (198.-1989 7 Commandant, ;.S. "rm8 "rmor School, %ort BnoE, Bent!c$8 (1985-198.
,aK. Gen. Sal'atore %. Cam6ria (retired )irector of +4erations at ;.S. "frica Command (c./011-/01/
,aK. Gen. W. ,onta1!e Winfield Commander, ;.S. "rm8 Cadet Command (/004-/008
2t. Gen. *d>ard G. "nderson <<<, "rm8 )e4!t8 Commander, ;.S. ?orthern Command (/004
2t. Gen. Wallace C. Gre1son Jr., ;S,C Commander, ;.S. ,arine %orces Pacific (/005-/005
Gen. James 2. Jones Jr. S!4reme "llied Commander of *!ro4e (/005-/00( 7 ?ational Sec!rit8 "d'isor (/009/010
2t. Gen. *arl -. :ailston Commander, ;.S. ,arine Cor4s %orces Central Command (/001-/005
-ri1. Gen. Ste4hen ". Chene8 Commandin1 General, ,arine Cor4s &ecr!it )e4ot, Parris <sland (1999-/001
,aK. Gen. Christo4her Corte3 Commandin1 General, ,arine Cor4s &ecr!itin1 Command (/00/-/004
,aK. Gen. )a'id ,. ,i3e Commandin1 General, ,arine Cor4s -ase Cam4 2eKe!ne (/001-/005
2t. Gen. Jac$ W. Blim4 Commander, 9as$ %orce ,o1adish! CSomaliaD (1995
2t. Gen. -ernard 9rainor ,arine Cor4s )e4!t8 Chief of Staff for Plans, Policies, and +4erations (1985-1985
-ill &ichardson Go'ernor of ?e> ,eEico (/005-/011 7 ;.S. &e4. to the ;nited ?ations (199(-1999
Christine 9odd Whitman Go'ernor of ?e> Jerse8 (1994-/001 7 *P" "dministrator (/001-/005
College Presi"ents$
)a'id 2. -oren President of ;ni'ersit8 of +$lahoma (19944resent 7 ;.S. Senator ()+$lahoma, 19(9-1994
)onna *. Shalala President, ;ni'. of ,iami C%loridaD (/001-4resent 7 Sec., :ealth and :!man Ser'ices (1995-/001
John -rademas President of ?e> For$ ;ni'ersit8 (1981-1991 7 ;.S. Con1ressman ()<ndiana, 1959-1981
College Presi"ents$
James 9. 2ane8 President of *mor8 ;ni'ersit8 (19((-1995 7 ;.S. "m6assador to So!th Borea (1995-199(
Ste4hen J. %riedman President of Pace ;ni'ersit8 (/00(-4resent 7 Partner of )e6e'oise & Plim4ton Cla> firm in ?e> For$ Cit8D (19(0-19((, 1981-198., 1995-/004
College 2eans$
John :. Coats>orth )ean of School of <nternational and P!6lic "ffairs at Col!m6ia ;ni'ersit8 (/00(-4resent
Carol J. 2ancaster )ean of *dm!nd ". Walsh School of %orei1n Ser'ice at Geor1eto>n ;ni'ersit8 (/009-4resent
Jessica P. *inhorn )ean, Pa!l ?it3e School of "d'anced <ntGl St!dies at Johns :o4$ins ;ni'. (/00/-/01/
#ali &. ?asr )ean, Pa!l ?it3e School of "d'anced <ntGl St!dies at Johns :o4$ins ;ni'. (/01/-4resent
Graham 9. "llison Jr. )ean of Benned8 School of Go'ernment at :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8 (19((-1989
Jose4h S. ?8e Jr. )ean of Benned8 School of Go'ernment at :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8 (1995-/004
:enr8 &oso's$8 )ean, %ac!lt8 of "rts and Sciences at :ar'ard ;ni'. (19(5-1984
"lfred C. Ste4an )ean of School of <nternational and P!6lic "ffairs at Col!m6ia ;ni'ersit8 (1985-1991
2isa "nderson )ean of School of <nternational and P!6lic "ffairs at Col!m6ia ;ni'ersit8 (199(-/00(
"nne-,arie Sla!1hter )ean of Woodro> Wilson School of P!6lic and <ntGl "ffairs at Princeton ;ni'. (/00/-/009
&o6ert 2. Gall!cci )ean of *dm!nd ". Walsh School of %orei1n Ser'ice at Geor1eto>n ;ni'ersit8 (199.-/009
Jes>ald Salac!se )ean of %letcher School of 2a> and )i4lomac8 at 9!fts ;ni'. (198.-1994
,a!rice ". *ast )ean of 9he *lliott School of <nternational "ffairs at Geor1e Washin1ton ;ni'ersit8 (1985-1994
:arr8 :ardin1 )ean of 9he *lliott School of <nternational "ffairs at Geor1e Washin1ton ;ni'ersit8 (1995-/005
,ichael *. -ro>n )ean of 9he *lliott School of <nternational "ffairs at Geor1e Washin1ton ;ni'ersit8 (/005-4resent
College 2eans$
,eredith J!n1-*n Woo )ean of "rts and Sciences at ;ni'ersit8 of #ir1inia (/008-4resent
James -. Stein6er1 )ean of ,aE>ell School of Citi3enshi4 and P!6lic "ffairs at S8rac!se ;ni'. (/011-4resent 7 )e4!t8 Sec. of State (/009-/011
*ric Pa!l Sch>art3 )ean of the :!6ert :. :!m4hre8 School of P!6lic "ffairs at the ;ni'ersit8 of ,innesota (/011-4resent
&o6ert 2. :!tchin1s )ean, 28ndon -. Johnson School of P!6lic "ffairs at ;ni'ersit8 of 9eEas at "!stin (/010-4resent
,itchel -. Wallerstein )ean of ,aE>ell School of Citi3enshi4 and P!6lic "ffairs at S8rac!se ;ni'ersit8 (/005-/011
2a!rence *. 28nn Jr. )ean, School of Social Ser'ice "dministration at ;ni'ersit8 of Chica1o (1985-1988
J. -rian "t>ood )ean of the :!6ert :. :!m4hre8 <nstit!te of P!6lic "ffairs at ;ni'ersit8 of ,innesota (/00/-/010
-r!ce &. B!niholm Professor of P!6lic Polic8 and :istor8 at )!$e ;ni'ersit87 )ean of Sanford School of P!6lic Polic8 at )!$e ;ni'ersit8 (/009-4resent
,ichael ,astand!no )ean of the %ac!lt8 of "rts and Sciences at )artmo!th Colle1e (/010-4resent
+r'ille :. Schell <<< )ean of the Grad!ate School of Jo!rnalism at ;ni'ersit8 of California at -er$ele8 (199.-/00(
William C!rt :!nter )ean of :enr8 -. 9i44ie Colle1e of -!siness at ;ni'ersit8 of <o>a (/00.-4resent
?oreen ,. Clar$ )ean of the School of P!6lic :ealth at ;ni'ersit8 of ,ichi1an (1995-/005
Peter -. :enr8 )ean of ?e> For$ ;ni'ersit8 2eonard ?. Stern School of -!siness (/010-4resent
9homas %. Coole8 )ean of the ?e> For$ ;ni'ersit8 Stern School of -!siness (/00/-/010
Jo <'e8 -o!fford )ean of &o6ert %. Wa1ner Grad!ate School of P!6lic Ser'ice at ?e> For$ ;ni'. (199(-/00/
College Professors$
:enr8 2o!is Gates Jr. W.*.-. )! -ois Professor of the :!manities at :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8
Ste4hen ,. Walt &o6ert and &enee -elfer Professor of <nternational "ffairs at :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8
William P. "lford :enr8 2. Stimson Professor of 2a> at :ar'ard 2a> School (1990-4resent
)a'id W. Benned8 ,anle8 +. :!dson Professor of 2a> at :ar'ard 2a> School (198.-4resent
Pa!l Ge>irt3 Potter Ste>art Professor of Constit!tional 2a> at Fale 2a> School
+ona ". :atha>a8 Gerard C. and -ernice 2atro6e Smith Professor of <nternational 2a> at Fale 2a> School
W. ,ichael &eisman ,8res S. ,c)o!1al Professor of <nternational 2a> at Fale 2a> School
Bate Stith 2afa8ette S. %oster Professor of 2a> at Fale 2a> School (1998-4resent
John 2e>is Gaddis &o6ert ". 2o'ett Professor of :istor8 at Fale ;ni'ersit8
John J. ,earsheimer &. Wendell :arrison )istin1!ished Ser'ice Professor of Political Science at ;ni'ersit8 of Chica1o
&ashid <. Bhalidi Professor of ,iddle *ast :istor8 at ;ni'ersit8 of Chica1o (198(-/005
%rancis %!$!8ama -ernard 2. Sch>art3 Professor of <nternational Political *conom8 at Johns :o4$ins ;ni'ersit8
G. John <$en6err8 "l6ert G. ,il6an$ Professor of Politics and <nternational "ffairs at Princeton ;ni'ersit8
9homas J. Christensen William P. -os>ell Professor of World Politics of Peace and War at Princeton ;ni'ersit8
,arina '. ?. Whitman Professor of -!siness "dministration and P!6lic Polic8 at ;ni'ersit8 of ,ichi1an
&o6ert Pastor Professor of <nternational &elations at "merican ;ni'ersit87 "d'ocate of @?orth "merican ;nionA
College Professors$
Jose4h 28on -o>er -a$er %o!ndation Professor of -!siness "dministration at :ar'ard -!siness School
&osa6eth ,oss Banter *rnest 2. "r6!c$le Professor of -!siness "dministration at :ar'ard -!siness School
W. Carl Bester Geor1e %isher -a$er Jr. Professor of -!siness "dministration at :ar'ard -!siness School
2o!is 9. Wells Jr. :er6ert %. Johnson Professor of <nternational ,ana1ement at :ar'ard -!siness School
)a'id -. Foffie ,aE and )oris Starr Professor of <nternational -!siness "dministration at :ar'ard -!siness School
)a'id %rom$in Professor of <nternational &elations, :istor8, and 2a> at -oston ;ni'ersit8
-arr8 J. *ichen1reen Geor1e C. Pardee and :elen ?. Pardee Professor of *conomics and Political Science at the ;ni'ersit8 of California at -er$ele8
".*. )ic$ :o>ard White -!r$ett ,iller Professor of 2a> and P!6lic "ffairs at ;ni'ersit8 of #ir1inia
William -. I!andt *d>ard &. Stettini!s Professor of Go'ernment and %orei1n "ffairs at ;ni'ersit8 of #ir1inia
2ori %isler )amrosch :enr8 2. ,oses Professor of 2a> and <nternational +r1ani3ation at Col!m6ia 2a> School
,erit *. Jano> Professor of <nternational *conomic 2a> and <nternational "ffairs at Col!m6ia ;ni'ersit8
Peter -. Benen Wal$er Professor of *conomics and <nternational %inance at Princeton ;ni'ersit8 (19(1-/004
Glenn C. 2o!r8 ,erton P. Stolt3 Professor of the Social Sciences and Professor of *conomics at -ro>n ;ni'ersit8 (/005-4resent
College Professors$
"ndre> ,ora'csi$ Professor of Politics and <nternational "ffairs at Princeton ;ni'ersit8 (/004-4resent
B>ame ". "44iah 2a!rance S. &oc$efeller ;ni'ersit8 Professor of Philoso4h8 at Princeton ;ni'ersit8
)a'id +. -eim *Eec!ti'e #ice President of -an$ers 9r!st Co. (19(8-198( 7 Professor of Professional Practice at Col!m6ia -!siness School (1991-4resent
-enKamin ,. %riedman Professor of *conomics (1980-1989 and William Jose4h ,aier Professor of Political *conom8 (19894resent at :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8
?o!riel &o!6ini Professor of *conomics and <nternational -!siness at ?e> For$ ;ni'ersit8
%rancis J. Ga'in 9om Slic$ Professor of <nternational "ffairs at ;ni'ersit8 of 9eEas at "!stin
:enr8 J. &ichardson <<< Professor of 2a> at 9em4le ;ni'ersit8 School of 2a> (1985-4resent
Peter J. Bat3enstein Walter S. Car4enter, Jr. Professor of <nternational St!dies at Cornell ;ni'ersit8 (1988-4resent
2inda P. -rad8 Chancellor, ;ni'. of ?orth Carolina at Greens6oro (/008-4resent 7 Pro'ost of ;ni'ersit8 of +re1on (/00.-/008
Pamela -. Gann President of Claremont ,cBenna Colle1e (19994resent 7 )ean, 2a> School at )!$e ;ni'ersit8 (1988-1999
)r. Shirle8 "nn Jac$son President of the &ensselaer Pol8technic <nstit!te (1999-4resent
*llen ,ic$ie>ic3 Professor of P!6lic Polic8 St!dies and Professor of Political Science at )!$e ;ni'ersit8 (1994-4resent
William ,. 2eoGrande )ean of the School of P!6lic "ffairs at "merican ;ni'ersit8 (199(-1999, /00/-4resent
:enr8 :. Perritt Jr. )ean of Chica1o-Bent Colle1e of 2a> at <llinois <nstit!te of 9echnolo18 (199(-/00/
(-ri1. Gen. James &. Golden #ice President for Strate1ic <nitiati'es at the Colle1e of William and ,ar8
Carlisle %ord &!n1e Professor of "44lied *conomics and 2a> at ;ni'ersit8 of ,innesota School of 2a>
,ichael ,andel6a!m Christian ". :erter Professor of "merican %orei1n Polic8 at Johns :o4$ins ;ni'ersit8 (S"<S
9homas J. -ierste$er C!rt Gaste81er Professor of <nternational Sec!rit8 and Conflict St!dies at 9he Grad!ate <nstit!te of <nternational and )e'elo4ment St!dies in Gene'a, S>it3erland (/00(-4resent
&ichard :. Clarida C. 2o>ell :arriss Professor of *conomics and <nternational "ffairs at Col!m6ia ;ni'ersit8
&o6ert =. 2a>rence "l6ert 2. Williams Professor of 9rade and <n'estment at the John %. Benned8 School of Go'ernment at :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8
*3ra %. #o1el :enr8 %ord << Professor C*merit!sD of Social Sciences at :ar'ard ;ni'ersit8
,arshall <. Goldman Bathr8n W. )a'is Professor C*merit!sD of So'iet *conomics at Wellesle8 Colle1e
&o6ert 2e1'old ,arshall ). Sh!lman Professor C*merit!sD of Political Science at Col!m6ia ;ni'ersit8
Shi6le8 9elhami "n>ar Sadat Professor for Peace and )e'elo4ment at the ;ni'ersit8 of ,ar8land
-artram S. -ro>n Professor of 2a> at Chica1o-Bent Colle1e of 2a> at <llinois <nstit!te of 9echnolo18
,rgani3ation !4ecutives$
,orton <. "6ramo>it3 President of Carne1ie *ndo>ment for <nternational Peace (1991-199(
,rgani3ation !4ecutives$
,alcolm :oenlein *Eec!ti'e #ice Chairman of Conference of Presidents of ,aKor "merican Je>ish +r1ani3ations
9homas ". )ine *Eec!ti'e )irector of "merican <srael P!6lic "ffairs Committee ("<P"C (1980-1995
Colin G. Cam46ell Chairman and President of 9he Colonial Williams6!r1 %o!ndation (/000-4resent 7 President of &oc$efeller -rothers %!nd (1988-/000
,rgani3ation !4ecutives$
Jonathan 9.,. &ec$ford Chief *Eec!ti'e +fficer of :a6itat for :!manit8 <nternational
Ja8 ,a3!r President, ;nion of ?eedletrades, <nd!strial and 9eEtile *m4lo8ees (;?<9* (198.-/001
John J. S>eene8
President of "%2-C<+ (1995-/009
William B. &eill8 President of World Wildlife %!nd (19851989 7 Chairman of World Wildlife %!nd (/000-/00.
*!1ene B. 2a>son President of ;.S.-&!ssia -!siness Co!ncil (1995/008 7 #ice Chairman of the *E4ort-<m4ort -an$ of the ;nited States (1989
Joan *. S4ero President of )oris )!$e Charita6le %o!ndation (199(-/008 7 former *Eec!ti'e #ice President of "merican *E4ress Co.
"dele S. Simmons President of the John ). and Catherine 9. ,ac"rth!r %o!ndation (1989-1999
Jonathan %. %anton President of the John ). and Catherine 9. ,ac"rth!r %o!ndation (1999-/009
2ester Cro>n Chairman of the 6oard of 9he Chica1o Co!ncil on Glo6al "ffairs (/004-4resent
,rgani3ation !4ecutives$
"rth!r Schneier Senior &a66i of Par$ *ast S8na1o1!e in ?e> For$ Cit8 (19./-4resent
&ic$ Warren Senior Pastor of Saddle6ac$ Ch!rch in 2a$e %orest, California (1980-4resent
(2t. Col. John ". ?a1l President of the Center for a ?e> "merican Sec!rit8 (/009-/011
&ichard :. %ontaine Jr. President of the Center for a ?e> "merican Sec!rit8 (/01/-4resent
?athaniel C. %ic$ C*+ of the Center for a ?e> "merican Sec!rit8 (C?"S (/009-/01/ 7 C*+ of *nd1ame, <nc.
Bristin ,. 2ord *Eec!ti'e #ice President and )irector of St!dies at the Center for a ?e> "merican Sec!rit8
%lorence ". )a'is President of 9he Starr %o!ndation (19994resent 7 General Co!nsel of "merican <nternational Gro!4 (1995-1999
"lice 9e44er ,arlin President and C*+ of Social "cco!nta6ilit8 <nternational (199(-4resent
Carmen ,. &einhart )ennis Weatherstone Senior %ello>, Peterson <nstit!te for <nternational *conomics
S8l'ia ,athe>s -!r>ell President of the Glo6al )e'elo4ment Pro1ram, -ill & ,elinda Gates %o!ndation
)o!1las :. Paal #ice President for St!dies at the Carne1ie *ndo>ment for <nternational Peace7 )irector of the "merican <nstit!te in 9ai>an C&.+.C.D (/00/-/00.
Me"ia !4ecutives$
&!4ert ,!rdoch Chairman and C*+ of ?e>s Cor4. (%oE ?e>s (1991-4resent
*lliot J. Schra1e #ice President of Glo6al Comm!nications, ,ar$etin1 and P!6lic Polic8 at %ace6oo$, <nc.
#i'ian Schiller President and C*+ of ?ational P!6lic &adio (?P& (/009-/011
Phili4 <. Bent Chairman and C*+ of 9!rner -roadcastin1 S8stem, <nc. (/005-4res.
James %. :o1e Jr. P!6lisher of New York Daily News (1985-1991 7 P!6lisher of Chi ago S!n Times (1980-1984
"l6erto <6ar1!en P!6lisher of The $iami %erald (1998-/004 7 President of John S. and James 2. Bni1ht %o!ndation (/005-4res.
:!1h ).S. Green>a8 *ditorial Pa1e *ditor of The #oston 'lo(e (1994-/000
,ichael &. Gordon Chief ,ilitar8 Corres4ondent of The New York Times
9homas 2. %riedman %orei1n "ffairs Col!mnist of The New York Times (1995-4resent
"ndre> ,. &osenthal *ditorial Pa1e *ditor of The New York Times (/00(-4resent
Carla "nne &o66ins )e4!t8 *ditorial Pa1e *ditor of The New York Times (/00(-/01/
Warren ,. :o1e 2ondon -!rea! Chief for The New York Times (199.-/005
*than -ronner Jer!salem -!rea! Chief for The New York Times (/008-/01/
9homas *. @9homA Shan$er Penta1on Corres4ondent for The New York Times
Charles Bra!thammer
S8ndicated Col!mnist for The Washington )ost (1984-4resent
Beith -. &ich6!r1 %orei1n *ditor of The Washington )ost (/005/00( 7 ?e> For$ 6!rea! chief of The Washington )ost (/00(-/009
Jim :oa1land "ssociate *ditor and Chief %orei1n Corres4ondent of The Washington )ost (198.-4resent
5elevision Journalists$
"ndrea ,itchell
-rian ). Williams "nchor of ?-C Nightly News (/004-4resent Chief %orei1n "ffairs Corres4ondent for ?-C (1994-4resent
Jim 2ehrer "nchor of The News%o!r with "im Lehrer on P-S (1995-/011
2inda J. #ester %oE ?e>s tele'ision anchor7 ,em6er of the 6oard of tr!stees of <nstit!te of <nternational *d!cation
J!K! Chan1 ?e>s "nchor for 'ood $orning &meri a ("-C ?e>s (/009-/011
&ichard %. S8ron President of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of -oston (1989-1994 7 Chairman and C*+ of %reddie ,ac (/005-/008
Jamie -. Ste>art Jr. %irst #ice President of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of ?e> For$ (1999-/004
Christine ,. C!mmin1 %irst #ice President of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of ?e> For$
9errence J. Chec$i *Eec!ti'e #ice President of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of ?e> For$
Jerr8 <. S4e8er )e4!t8 Chairman of the %ederal &eser'e -an$ of ?e> For$ (/004-/00.
<r'in1 ". Williamson Chairman, ;nited States <nternational 9rade Commission (/01/-4res.
William :. )ra4er <<< Chairman and President of *E4ort-<m4ort -an$ of the ;nited States (1981-198.
Benneth ). -rod8 Chairman and President of *E4ort-<m4ort -an$ of the ;nited States (1995-199. 7 Partner of Goldman Sachs & Co. (19(8-1991
James ". :armon Chairman and President of *E4ort-<m4ort -an$ of the ;nited States (199(-/001
%red P. :och6er1 Chairman and President of the *E4ort-<m4ort -an$ of the ;nited States (/009-4resent
&ic$i 9i1ert :elfer Chairman and C*+, %ederal )e4osit <ns!rance Cor4oration (1994-199(
&ichard ). *r6 )e4!t8 ,ana1in1 )irector of the <nternational ,onetar8 %!nd (1984-1994
"nne +. Br!e1er %irst )e4!t8 ,ana1in1 )irector of the <nternational ,onetar8 %!nd (/001-/00.
Bo-F!n1 9!n1 #ice President and General Co!nsel of 9he World -an$ (1999-/005
). Ste4hen ,athias "ssistant Secretar8General of the ;nited ?ations for 2e1al "ffairs (/010-4resent
Catherine "nn -ertini ;nder Secretar8-General of the ;nited ?ations for ,ana1ement (/005-/005
Gillian ,artin Sorensen "ssistant Secretar8General of the ;nited ?ations for *Eternal &elations (199(-/005
John G. &!11ie "ssistant ;? Secretar8General and Chief "d'isor for Strate1ic Plannin1 to the ;? Secretar8-General (199(-/001
&o6ert C. +rr "ssistant Secretar8General of the ;nited ?ations for Polic8 Coordination and Strate1ic Plannin1 (/004-4resent
Josette ,. Sheeran *Eec!ti'e )irector of ;nited ?ations World %ood Pro1ramme (/00(-/01/
Jessica *. Stern Writer, -oston7 ,em6er, :oo'er <nstit!tionGs 9as$ %orce on ?ational Sec!rit8 and 2a>
)aniel C. *st8 Commissioner of the Connectic!t )e4artment of *ner18 and *n'ironmental Protection (/011-4resent
,ichael ". Sheehan )e4!t8 Commissioner of Co!nter 9errorism for the ?e> For$ Cit8 Police )e4artment (/005-/00.
Miscellaneous$
Charles ?. -ro>er J!d1e of the <ran-;nited States Claims 9ri6!nal in 9he :a1!e (1985-4resent
*d1ar -ronfman Jr. Chairman and C*+ of Warner ,!sic Gro!4 Cor4. (/004-4resent
,arshall ?. Carter Chairman, ?e> For$ Stoc$ *Echan1e (/005/00( 7 )e4!t8 Chairman of ?FS* *!roneEt (/00(4resent
%rances %ra1os 9o>nsend Senior #ice President, ,ac"ndre>s and %or6es :oldin1s, <nc., ?e> For$7 C?? ?ational Sec!rit8 Contri6!tor
Crai1 J. ,!ndie Chief &esearch and Strate18 +fficer for ,icrosoft Cor4. (/00.-4resent
*ileen -. Cla!ssen President of the Center for Climate and *ner18 Sol!tions
:enr8 2. Bin1 Partner of )a'is, Pol$ & Ward>ell Cla> firmD (19.1-1998
:elene 2. Ba4lan +f Co!nsel of S$adden, "r4s, Slate, ,ea1her, & %lom Cla> firmD (19904resent 7 director of *EEon,o6il (1999-/004
Gar8 ?. :orlic$ Partner of Wilmer, C!tler, Pic$erin1, :ale & )orr Cla> firmD (/00/-4resent
Miscellaneous$
Crai1 Benned8 President of German ,arshall %!nd of the ;nited States (1995-4resent
Gar8 C. :!f6a!er )irector of St!dies at the Co!ncil on %orei1n &elations (199.-1998 7 ,arc!s Wallen6er1 Professor of <nternational %inance )i4lomac8 at Geor1eto>n ;ni'ersit8 (1985-199/
"dam S. Posen ,em6er, ,onetar8 Polic8 Committee of the -an$ of *n1land (/009-/01/
?icholas &. 2ard8 "nthon8 ,. Solomon Senior %ello> at the Peterson <nstit!te for <nternational *conomics
*d>in ,. 9r!man "ssistant Secretar8 of the 9reas!r8 for <nternational "ffairs (1998-/001 7 )irector of the )i'ision of <nternational %inance of the -oard of Go'ernors of the %ederal &eser'e (19((-1998
?athan Sheets )irector of the )i'ision of <nternational %inance at the %ederal &eser'e (/00(-/011
&al4h C. -r8ant former )irector of )i'ision of <nternational %inance at the %ederal &eser'e -oard
Stanle8 ". Weiss Chairman of -!siness *Eec!ti'es for ?ational Sec!rit8, <nc.
-arnett &. &!6in )irector of St!dies and Senior %ello>, Center for <nternational Coo4eration, ?e> For$ ;ni'ersit8
Casimir ". Fost )irector of <nstit!te for the St!d8 of )i4lomac8, School of %orei1n Ser'ice, Geor1eto>n ;ni'ersit8
Walter &!ssell ,ead :enr8 ". Bissin1er senior fello> for ;.S. forei1n 4olic8 at the Co!ncil on %orei1n &elations7 a!thor
)aniel :. Fer1in Chairman, <:S Cam6rid1e *ner18 &esearch "ssociates7 Glo6al *ner18 *E4ert on C?-C
9ed Galen Car4enter )irector of forei1n 4olic8 st!dies at Cato <nstit!te (198.-1995 7 #ice President for defense and forei1n 4olic8 st!dies at Cato <nstit!te (1995-/011
?orman J. +rnstein Col!mnist, MCon1ress <nside +!t,M Roll Call ma1a3ine (1995-4resent 7 "merican *nter4rise <nstit!te scholar
?icholas *6erstadt
"merican *nter4rise <nstit!te scholar
Miscellaneous$
,ar$ ". *mmert President of ?ational Colle1iate "thletic "ssociation (?C"" (/010-4resent
&o6ert Wood @Wood8A Johnson <# +>ner of ?e> For$ Jets (?%2
Pe118 &oc$efeller )!lan8 )a!1hter of )a'id &oc$efeller7 %o!nder and Chairman of 9he S8ner1os <nstit!te
9eresa :ein3 Berr8 Chairman of :ein3 %amil8 Philanthro4ies7 >ife of ;.S. Secretar8 of State John %or6es Berr8
,arie-Josee Bra'is Senior %ello> of the :!dson <nstit!te7 -ilder6er1 ,eetin1s 4artici4ant