OBJECTIVE

To study and verify the truth

table of given logic gates.






THEORY
The basic logic gates are the
building blocks of more complex
logic circuits. This logic
Gates perform the basic Boolean
functions, such as AND, OR, NAND,
NOR.
Each gate has one or two binary
inputs, A & B, and one binary
output C.


1. Or-gate:-
The symbol & truth table for
OR-gate is shown below.


INPUT OUTPUT
A B C=A+B
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1




2. AND-gate:-
The symbol & truth table for AND-
gate are shown below.


INPUT OUTPUT
a B C=a.b
0 0 0
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 1


3. Not-gate:-
The symbol & truth table for not-
gate are shown below.

INPUT Output
a C=A
0
1
1
0








Material Required-
A battery of 6v, two switches,
connecting wires, galvanometer,
resistance box.







Procedure-
1. Write product term for each
input. Combination where
Boolean function has output
1.
2. Add all to obtain the
Boolean function.
3. Draw the circuit using BASIC
LOGIC Gates.
4. if the output is 1 then the
galvanometer shows
deflection & if the output is
0 the galvanometer will
show no deflection.

OBSERVTIONS:-

the following circuit using logic
gates are
1. Not gate:-


INPUT OUtput
a C=A
0
1
1
0

2. And-gate:-


INPUT OUTPUT
a B C=a.b
0 0 0
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 1



3. Or-gate:-


INPUT OUTPUT
A B C=A+B
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1








Result
A logic gate is prepared from the
given truth table .










Precautions
1. All the connections should be
neat, clean & tight.
2. Key should be used in circuit
& opened when the circuit is
not being used.












Thank you