1. Purpose and description The Truss Cambering Diagram drawing plugin works in conjunction with the Truss Cambering Tool model component. For any assembly containing trusses cambered with that model component, it adds a cambering diagram to the drawing.
The plugin adds a boxed camber diagram to any appropriate assembly drawing. The diagram includes a stick diagram showing the members of the truss. The shortening of each lacing is shown, and each boom is drawn with an exaggerated camber.
For each boom, dimension lines showing the maximum camber and the placed camber are shown below and, where necessary, above the diagram. The camber drop distances at each lacing end are shown. An optional title and note can be displayed below the diagram.
A properties dialog allows the user to set many configurable options. The appearance of all dimension labels can be taken from a named dimension style. Each part of the diagram can be switched off if desired. All title, note and other text content can be specified together with its font and color. It also gives control over the vertical placement of each part of the diagram to assist readability.
3. Installation To install the extension: 1. Close Tekla Structures. 2. Install the extension using the appropriate 32bit (x86) or 64bit Truss Cambering Tool installation package.
4. Usage To use the Truss Cambering Diagram plugin: 1. Open an assembly drawing that includes beams which, in the model, have had camber attributes applied by the Truss Cambering Tool. 2. Double-click the Create Truss Cambering Diagram toolbar button. 3. Modify the options in the dialog as required (each option is described in the next section).
Copyright 2013 Tekla Corporation January 2013 4. Pick a point in an existing drawing view which has the same orientation as the camber diagram you wish to generate. 5. Pick two points on the drawing sheet to define the extents of the diagram.
The truss cambering diagram will then be added to the sheet.
The diagram can then be adjusted as necessary:
1. If the corners of the diagram are dragged, the diagram is redrawn according to the new extents. 2. Diagram options can be changed via the properties dialog in the usual way.Plugin properties The following tables describe each option the user can set using the properties dialog.
4.1. Diagram options tab This tab page contains options that affect the whole diagram, together with switches that turn various parts of the diagram on or off. Property Description Dimension attributes Name of the dimension style for the diagram. All dimension label font, size and color, together with dimension line color, will be taken from this style. Include shortens Whether to provide shorten distance labels adjacent to the lacing sticks. Include note Whether to include an explanatory note below the caption. Include caption Whether to include the Caption below the diagram. Include camber dims Whether to include dimensions showing the cambers and each lacings end drop distance. Include separate boom dims Whether to include full boom dimensions for each boom in the case that there is a significant overhang between the booms. Include half boom dims Whether to include dimensions indicating the location of the maximum camber. Include dims to camber set points Whether to include dimensions indicating the location of both cambers originally defined when first applying the Truss Cambering Tool, if they are a significant distance away from the midpoints of their respective booms. Include maximum cambers on half boom dims In the case that half boom dimensions are drawn, whether to put labels specifying the maximum camber along them.
Copyright 2013 Tekla Corporation January 2013 Border color The color of the diagram border. Stick color The color of the main stick representation of the boom and lacing beams making up the truss. Camber exaggeration factor The amount by which the cambers are to be multiplied when drawing the stick representation. 4.2. Title and note options The options on the title and note tab may be used to define the caption text shown below the bottom boom dimensions and a note that is normally below the caption. Property Description Diagram caption The text of the diagram caption. Multiple lines may be used, but the total number of characters is limited to 80. Caption font The font of the diagram caption text. Caption height The height of the caption text. Caption color The color of the caption text. Diagram note The text of the diagram note. Multiple lines may be used, but the total snumber of characters is limited to 80. Note font The font of the diagram note text. Note text height The height of the diagram note text. Note color The color of the diagram note text. Include note box If a note is included, whether a box should be put around the note. Note box color The color of the box around the note. 4.3. Vertical placement tab options The camber diagram is divided into three distinct areas: the stick representation, the details above, and the details below. The values on this tab page control the relative positions of these features in relation to the stick representation.
All values are expressed as a ratio of a vertical distance divided by the height of the core stick representation (noted as Y unit in the image below). This allows the entire camber diagram to scale automatically as the diagram is resized. Note that the entered values are checked and sometimes adjusted to maintain a rational layout.
Copyright 2013 Tekla Corporation January 2013
4.4. Camber dimension text options The values of camber distances are noted along dimension lines. The descriptive text used on those dimension lines may be configured on this tab.
Property Description Dimension text for maximum camber on top boom Descriptive text used along the half-boom dimension to indicate the maximum camber on the top boom. Dimension text for maximum camber on bottom boom Descriptive text used along the half-boom dimension to indicate the maximum camber on the bottom boom. Dimension text for placed camber on top boom Descriptive text used along the camber location dimension to indicate the originally-placed camber on the top boom. Dimension text for placed camber on bottom boom Descriptive text used along the camber location dimension to indicate the originally-placed camber on the bottom boom.
Copyright 2013 Tekla Corporation January 2013
4.5. Tolerances If the maximum cambers are very close and the boom plan extents are nearly identical, the plugin will automatically decide to omit the top boom dimensions and incorporate the top boom lacing drop dimensions under the bottom boom. If a camber is defined very near the midpoint of a boom, the placed point dimensions for that boom would interfere with other dimensions and would be redundant, so is not drawn. The test for these conditions relies upon comparing certain distances against small values. The user may set these values here in order to fine-tune this behaviour.
Property Description Camber difference tolerance for activating top boom dimensions This is a distance. If the two maximum cambers differ by at least this value, the top boom dimensions are drawn. Booms extents tolerance for activating top boom dimensions This is a distance. If the two booms overhang at least this value, the top boom dimensions are drawn. Camber location difference for activating user specified camber location dimensions This is a distance. For each boom, take its midpoint and the point originally picked at which to define the camber: the placed point dimension for that boom is never drawn if the horizontal distance between these points is less than this value.
5. Additional information The Truss Cambering Diagram plugin relies on at least one model instance of the assembly to have exactly one Truss Cambering Tool model component active on the assembly's beams. The diagram will disappear if the model component is deleted or one if its tolerance condition fails.