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ARTI CLE

NO.
DEALS WI TH REMARKS
1 Name and territory of
union
INDIA that is BHARAT shall be a
union of states rather than
Federation of states
3 Formation of new states
and alteration of areas,
boundaries
1- Chhattisgarh(26)-
01/11/2000
2- Uttarakhand(27)-
09/11/2000
3- Jharkhand(28)-15/11/2000
14 Equality before law
15 Prohibition of
discrimination on grounds
of religion, race, caste, sex
etc.

16 Equality of opportunity in
public employment

17 Abolition of untouchability
18 Abolition of titles
19 Protection of certain rights
regarding freedom of
speech

21A Right to elementary
education
86 Constitution amendment act,
2002
50 Separation of judiciary
from executives

51 Promotion of international
peace n security

51A Fundamental duties From Japan
President
52 There shall be a president 1. Dr. rajendra Prasad-1
st

2. Dr. Zakir hussain(3rd) and
fakruddin ali ahmed(5th)
died in office
3. Neelam sanjeeva reddy
(6th)elected unopposed
4. Pranav mukharjee-13
th

53 Executive powers of
president i.e. supreme
However parliament can regulate
military powers
commander of armed
forces
54 & 55 Election of president
56 Tenure of president 5 year
58 Qualification for presidents 1- Citizen of India
2- 35 years of age
3- Qualified to be a member of
lok sabha
4- Must not hold any office of
profit
61 Impeachment of president President can defend himself by
the help of attorney general of
India or any other lawyer
72 Can grant pardon in case of
death sentence
1- Pardon-complete absolve
2- Commutation-substitution
of one form to lighter form
3- Remission-reduction in
amount without changing its
character
4- Respite-awarding lesser
punishment on special
ground e.g. pregnancy
5- Reprieve-temporary
suspension
74 Council of ministers to aid
& advice the president

78 Duties of PM with regard
to the furnishing of
information to the
president

143 Power of president to
consult SC

Vice-president
63 There shall be a vice-
president

64 Ex-officio chairman of
council of states (rajya
sabha) & shall not hold any
other office of profit

Tenure 5 years
Qualification of vice- 1- Citizen of India
president 2- Age 35 years
3- Qualified to be member of
rajya sabha
4- Must not hold any office of
profit
Attorney general of India
76 Appointment of AGI by
president

76 Qualifications of AGI Qualified to be appointed as a
judge of supreme court
Governor
155 Appointment of governors
161 Power of governor to grant
pardons

163 Council of ministers to aid
& advice the governor

167 Duties of CM with regard
to the furnishing of
information to the governor

Others
169 Abolition or creation of
legislative councils in
states

226 Powers of HC to issue
certain writs
No. of writs that can be issued is 5
262 Adjudication of disputes
relating to waters of inter-
state rivers

Funds
110 Definition of money bill
112 Annual financial statement
(budget)

266 Consolidated fund
267 Contingency fund
275 Grants from the union to
certain states (discretionary
grants)

280 Finance commission
292 Borrowings by the GOI
293 Borrowings by states
300A Right to property
301 Freedom of trade,
commerce & intercourse

Services
312 All India services
315 PSC for the union & states
320 Functions of PSC
Election commission
324 Superintendence, direction
and control of elections to
be vested in an election
commission

326 Right to vote
Reservation
330 Reservation of seats for SC
& ST in the house of the
people

335 Claims of SC & ST to
services & posts

338 National commission for
scheduled castes(NCSC)

338A NCST
Language
343 Official language of the
union

Emergency
352 National emergency
356 State emergency
(presidents rule)

360 Financial emergency
365 Effect of failure to comply
with, or to give effect to,
directions given by union
(presidents rule)

Amending power
368 Power of parliament to
amend the constitution

Provisions
239AA Special provisions w.r.t.
Delhi
By 69 constitutional amendment
act,1991
370 Temporary provisions
w.r.t. state of J&K

371 Special provisions w.r.t.
Maharashtra & Gujarat
371A to I
except E
Special provisions w.r.t.
different states

371 E Establishment of central
university in Andhra

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