Code No: R7210101 1

II B.Tech I Semester(R07) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, December 2009

MATHEMATICS-II
(Common to Civil Engineering and Bio-Technology)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

 1

2 2 −1 0
 1 2
2 1 
 3 
1. (a) Find the rank of the matrix A =  1 
 −1 1 4 0 
0 −1 2 − 15
(b) Obtain the non tirvial solution of the system
x + 3y − 2z = 0
2x − y + 4z = 0 [8+8]
x − 11y + 14z = 0
 
4 2 −2
 
2. Find the eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix A =  −5 3 2 
−2 4 1
Find the matrix P such that P−1 A P is diagonal. [16]

3. (a) If A and B are square matrices of the same order and A is symmetric, then prove that BT AB is also
symmetric.
 
0 2b c
 
(b) Determine a, b, c so that the matrix A =  a b −c  is orthogonal.
a −b c
(c) Determine the nature, index and signature of the quadratic form
2x1 x2 + 2x1 x3 + 2x2 x3 . [4+6+6]

4. (a) Express f (x) = |x|, −π < x < π as fourier series

(b) Find the half range cosine series of f(x)=x in 0 < x < π [8+8]
¡ ¢¡ ¢
5. (a) Form the partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants a and b from z = x2 + a y 2 + b
(b) Solve the PDE : (y-z)p+(z-x)q = x-y
(c) Solve the PDE : p2 + q 2 = x2 + y 2 [4+6+6]

6. Use the separation of variables technique to solve

4 ∂u ∂u
∂x + ∂y = 3u given u = 3e
−y
− e−5y when x=0. [16]
(
a2 − x2 if |x| < a
7. (a) Find the fourier transform of f(x) =
0 if |x| ≥ a
(b) Find the fourier cosine transform of e−ax sin ax. [8+8]

8. (a) Using the linearity property , find the Z- transforms of the following
i. (n-1)2
ii. sin(3n+5)
(b) Using Z-transform solve un+2 - 2un+1 + un = 2n with u0 = 2, u1 = 1. [8+8]

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Code No: R7210101 2
II B.Tech I Semester(R07) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, December 2009
MATHEMATICS-II
(Common to Civil Engineering and Bio-Technology)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

 
1 2 3 1
 1 3 3 2 
 
1. (a) Find the rank of the matrix A =   by reducing to Normal form
 2 4 3 3 
1 1 1 1
(b) Test for consistency and solve, the equations
2x1 + 6x2 + 11 = 0
6x1 + 20x2 − 6x3 + 3 = 0 [8+8]
6x2 − 18x3 + 1 = 0

2. (a) If λ is an eigen value of a square matrix A, show that λ1 is the eigen value of A−1 .
 
1 3 7
 
(b) Show that the matrix A =  4 2 3  satisfies its characteristic equation and hence obtain A−1 . [8+8]
1 2 1

3. Reduce the quadratic form 4x2 + 3y 2 + z 2 − 8xy − 6yz + 4xz to the cononical form. What is the matrix of the
transformation? [16]

4. (a) A function f(x) is given by

f (x) = 1 + 2xπ when −π ≤ x ≤ 0
= 1 − 2xπ when 0 ≤ x ≤ π
Draw a rough sketch and obtain the fourier series expansion of f(x)
(b) Find the fourier sine series of eax in (0,π). [8+8]

5. (a) Obtain the partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary function f and g from z=f(2x+y) +
g(3x-y)
(b) Solve the PDE : x2 p2 + y 2 qz = z 2 [8+8]
2 2
∂ y
6. Solve completely the equation ∂∂t2z = c2 ∂x 2 representing the vibrations of a string of length L, fixed at both ends,

given that y(0,t)=0; y(x,0)=f(x) and

∂y(x,0)
∂t = 0, 0 < x < L [16]

2a
R∞ cos λ x
7. (a) Using fourier integral formula show that e−ax = π λ2 +a2 dλ , a > 0, x ≥ 0
0
(b) If F(s) is the complex fourier transform of f(x), then prove that
F{f(x)cosax} = 1/2 {F(s+a)+F(s-a)} [8+8]

8. (a) Using damping rule, find the Z-transforms of the following:

i. ean
ii. nean
iii. n2 ean
½³ ´3 ¾
−1 z
(b) Use convolution theorem to evaluate Z z−1 [8+8]

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Code No: R7210101 3
II B.Tech I Semester(R07) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, December 2009
MATHEMATICS-II
(Common to Civil Engineering and Bio-Technology)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

 
4 4 −3 1
 1 1 −1 0 
 
1. (a) Find the value of K such that A =   may have a rank ‘3’.
 K 2 2 2 
9 9 K 3
(b) Test for consistency and solve the equations.
x+y+z=6
-x + 2y - 4z = -9
2x + 3y - 2z = 2. [8+8]
" #
1 2
2. (a) Verify Cayley Hamilton theorem for the matrix A = .
2 −1
Hence Find A−1 .
à !
0 1
(b) Diagonalize the matrix A = . Hence Find A3 . [8+8]
3 2

3. (a) If A is orthogonal matrix, Prove that |A| = ±1

(b) Reduce the quadratic form 2x1 x2 + 2x2 x3 + 2x3 x1 into cononical form. Classify the quadratic form. [8+8]

4. (a) Find the fourier series of the function

f (x) = x2 when 0 ≤ x ≤ π
= −x2 when −π ≤ x ≤ 0
(b) Represent the following function by fourier sine series
f (x) = 1 when 0 < x < 2l
[8+8]
= 0 when 0 < x < l
h i
b(y−1)
5. (a) Form the partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants a, b from Z = a log 1−x

(b) Solve
³ 2 ´the partial differential equation
y z
x p + x zq = y 2
(c) Find the complete integral of p + q = p q [5+6+5]
2 2
6. Solve ∂∂xu2 + ∂∂yu2 = 0 which satisfies the conditions
u(0, y) = u(l, y) = u(x, 0) = 0 and u(x, a) = f (x) [16]

7. Find the fourier sine transform and fourier cosine transform of f(x) = xa−1 (0<a<1). Deduce that √1 . is self
x
reciprocal under fourier sine transform and cosine transform.
[16]

8. (a) Find
©1ª
i. Z
nn o
1
ii. Z (n+1)
n o
z
(b) Find Z −1 (z−1)(z 2 +1) [8+8]

?????
Code No: R7210101 4
II B.Tech I Semester(R07) Regular/Supplementary Examinations, December 2009
MATHEMATICS-II
(Common to Civil Engineering and Bio-Technology)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

 
2 3 −2 5 1
 3 −1 2 0 4 
 
1. (a) Find the rank of the matrix A =  
 4 −5 6 −5 7 
5 2 0 5 5

by applying elementery transformations.

(b) Solve the system of non-homogenous equations
x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0
x1 + 3x2 + 2x3 + 4x4 = 0 [8+8]
2x1 + x3 − x4 = 0
à ! à !
1 1
2. (a) Explain eigen value problem of a square matrix A. Verify whether and are eigen vectors of
1 2
à !
1 4
the matrix
3 2
(b) Find the eigen values 
and the corresponding eigen vectors of the matrix
−3 −7 −5
 
A= 2 4 3  [8+8]
1 2 2
2 2
∂ y
3. Solve completely the equation ∂∂t2z = c2 ∂x 2 representing the vibrations of a string of length L, fixed at both ends,

given that y(0,t)=0; y(x,0)=f(x) and

∂y(x,0)
∂t = 0, 0 < x < L [16]

4. Find the fourier series to represent the function f (x) = |sin x| valid for −π < x < π. Hence find the sum of the
1 1 1
infinite series 1.3 + 3.5 + 5.7 + ... [16]

5. (a) Form the PDE by eliminating the arbitrary function from the relation
¡ ¢
z = x2 + y 2 + f x2 − y 2
(b) Solve the PDE : p3 + q 3 = 3pqz [8+8]

6. If the string of length l is initially at rest in equilibrium position and each of its points is given the velocity
¡ ¢ ¡ ¢
uo sin 3πx
l cos 2πx
l where 0 < x < l at t=0. Determine the displacement function y(x ,t). [16]

7. (a) Find thefourier integral representation of the function

 o
 , x < 0
1
F (x) = 2 ,x = 0

 −x
e ,x > 0
(b) If F(s) complex fourier transform of f(x), then prove that F{f(ax)} = 1/a F(s/a), a 6= 0. [10+6]
2z 2 +3z+12
8. (a) If u(z) = (z−1)4 , find the value of u2 and u3 .
4z 2 −2z
(b) Find inverse Z-transform of z 3 −5z 2 +8z−4 [8+8]

?????