Course Outcome1

1. Design a subtractor circuit whose output is equal to the difference between the two
inputs.
2. Draw the instrumentation amplifier circuit. derive the gain of the instrumentation
amplifier.
3. What are the limitations of ideal integrator. Draw the circuit of a practical integrator
will eliminate these limitations.
4. Construct summer circuit V
0
= V
1
+ V
2
+ V
3
using non-inverting configuration. Construct
averaging circuit
1 2 3
0
V+V +V
V =
3
using inverting configuration. List out the effects of
negative feedback.
5. What are the limitations of ideal differentiator. Draw the circuit of a practical differentiator
will eliminate these limitations.
6. Draw the state variable filter(inverting mode) circuit. How do we get the configuration(the
configuration consists of two integrators and summing amplifier)?
7. Design a second order multiple feedback low pass filter.
8. A 741 op-amp is configured as a voltage follower. Obtain the transient response of the system
for a unit step input.
9. The 741C op-amp having the following parameters is connected as a voltage series feedback
configuration mode amplifier with R
1
= 1 k & R
f
= 10 k. A=2,00,000; R
i
= 2 M & R
O
=
75 ; f
o
= 5Hz; output voltage swing = 13V. Compute the values of A
f
; R
if
; R
of
& f
of

10.

Course Outcome2
1. Draw and explain the functional diagram of 555 Timer.
2. Explain the operation of weighted resistor type DAC.
3. Draw the block diagram of IC566 VCO and explain its operation. Obtain the VCO
output frequency.
4. Derive the lock range f
L
and capture range f
C
of a 565 PLL.
5. Draw the block diagram of analog phase detector and find the expression for phase
detector output.
6. Draw the basic building blocks of PLL
7. Given a PLL system with Kv=10000s
-1
uses a VCO with a free running frequency of
10kHz and a sensitivity of 5kHz/v. Specify a passive lag-lead filter for a cross over frequency
is 1000 rad/sec and a phase margin 45 degree. Let C=0.1F. R
2
= 10k.
(Hint: Kv =Kd*Ka*Ko, where Kd is phase detector sensitivity, Ka is gain the amplifier and
Ko is sensitivity of VCO.)
8. Explain the operation of R-2R type D/A converter.

9. Explain the operation of successive approximation type A/D converter.
10. Calculate the output frequency f
O
, the lock range f
L
and capture range f
C
of a
565 PLL. If
T T
R =10 k; C = 0.01F (External components of VCO) and j
11. A first order PLL with loop gain 10000s
-1
uses a VCO with a free running frequency
of 10 kHz and a sensitivity of 5 kHz/V. Find the response V
e
(t) if the frequency is changed
stepwise as

l
f = 25+u t

kHz

Course Outcome3
1. Draw the circuit for PD Compensator and lead compensator.
2. Draw the circuit for PI Compensator and lag compensator.

Course Outcome4
1. What is switched capacitor filter?
2. Draw the circuit of sample and hold circuit.
3. What is basic difference between a basic comparator and Schmitt trigger.
4. Design a Wien bridge oscillator using 741C op-amp.
5. Construct precision rectifier
6. Draw the circuit of log amplifier
7. Draw and explain the functional diagram of astable multivibrator using 741.


Course Outcome5
1. Platinum resistance temperature detector has temperature coefficient =0.00392/Celsius. At
zero degree Celsius, R=100. Draw the suitable Transducer bridge amplifier along with
instrumentation amplifier. obtain the overall sensitivity


Problems:
1. Find the transfer function . The frequency response data of the first order model is as follows
Frequency in(Hz) Gain
100 0.20
400 0.74
700 1.15
1000 1.41
3000 1.90
10,000 1.99
30,000 2.0
100,000 2.0

2. Differential gain (A
DM
) =10. CMRR=90dB. Noise voltage V
ni
=2mv at 60Hz. find
the amplitude of the induced 60Hz noise at the output
3. The 741C is connected as a non inverting amplifier. what maximum gain can be
used that will still keep the amplifier's response flat to 10kHz?
4. 741C op-amp is used as an amplifier with a gain of 50. Bandwidth is 20 kHz. What
maximum peak to peak input signal can be applied without distorting the output? Slew rate is
0.5V/sec. system has operated at 20 kHz.
5. The 741C having the following parameters is connected as a non inverting
amplifier.
input o 1 f
A=200000; R =2M; R =75; R =1k; R =10k . compute the
value
if
R

6. The 741C having the following parameters is connected as a non inverting
amplifier.
input o 1 f
A=200000; R =2M; R =75; R =1k; R =10k . compute the
value
of
R

7.
Draw the circuit for Second order overdamped filter(poles location may be -1,-3). Find the
expression for gain of the filter and draw the frequency response pattern.
8. Design a I-V converter. (4-20mA) to (1-5V)
9. Consider a 6 bit D/A converter with a resistance of 320k in LSB position. The converter
is designed with a weighted resistor network. The reference voltage is 10V. The output of the
resistive network is connected to an op-amp with a feedback resistance of 5k. What is the
output voltage for a binary input of 100001?
10. Differentiator has been designed that will differentiate an input signal with f
max
=100Hz.
Draw the output wave form for a sine wave of 1V peak at 100Hz applied to the
Differentiator.
11. Design a low pass filter at a cut-off frequency of 01 kHz with a pass band gain of 02.
Plot the frequency response of the low pass filter.
12. Design a second order low pass Butterworth filter

2
1.586
G s =
s +1.414s+1
.
Determine its frequency response.
13. A741c op-amp with 15v supply is configured as a non-inverting amplifier with a gain of
10. If f=10kHz , what is the maximum value of input (V
im
) before the output distorts? slew rate
=0.5v/s.
a) 0.796v b) 0.1v c) 1.3v d) 40mv
14.. A741c op-amp with 15v supply is configured as a non-inverting amplifier with a gain of 1.
Time constant is
a)900ns b)400ns c)159ns d)700ns
15. The input impedance of inverting configuration is
a)

i
Z
1+AB
b)
i
Z 1+AB
c)
1
Z