INDUSTRIAL TRAINING

REPORT ON


N.T.P.C DADRI




(2014-2015)

SUBMITTED BY: PIYUSH UPPAL
ROLL NO: 12111502811
BRANCH: ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION
Training at NTPC DADRI


I was appointed to do 4 week training at this esteemed
organization from 18th June to 18st July, 2014. I was assigned to
visit the divisions of the plant, which were:

Gas power plant.
Instrumentation and control room.

These 4 weeks training was a very educational adventure for me.
It was really amazing to see the plant by yourself and learn how
electricity, which is one of our daily requirements of life, is
produced. This report has been made by my experience at NTPC
Dadri.


The material in this report has been gathered from my textbook,
senior student reports and trainers manuals and power journals
provided by training department. The specification and principles
are as learned by me from the employees of each division of
NTPC Dadri.






GENESIS OF NTPC
Established in 1975 for bulk
supply of cost effective power
for rapid growth of India
One of the best performing
Navaratna PSUs
15 Coal, 7 Gas based & 4 in
Joint Venture Power Stations
Installed Capacity more 33,000
MW & a Maha Ratna company
construction
Planned to become 75,000MW+
company by Year 2017




Dadri
Strategies of NTPC








JOURNEY OF NTPC

TOTAL CAPACITY
OF
N.T.P.C DADRI


(A)THERMAL
1)04x210 MW=840 MW
2)02X490 MW=980 MW
TOTAL=1820 MW
(B)GAS =817 MW
(C) SOLAR =05 MW
GRAND TOTAL=2642 MW
DADRI GAS POWER STATION







STATION SALIENT FEATURES:



INPUTS FOR GAS STATION





Fuel Natural gas (Primary) HSD (Alternate fuel)

Source of gas- APM, PMT:ONGC/RIL/BRITISH GAS
RLNG :GAIL, IOCL,
GSPCL.
KG-D6 : RIL

TRANSPORTATION :From GAIL through HBJ Pipeline &
RGTL.

Source of HSD : IOCL, HPCL, BPCL through Rly. rakes.



WATER FOR GAS STATION








SOURCE:UPPER GANGA CANAL

Consumptive requirement : 50 60 Cusec






DADRI GAS PLANT


OVERVIEW OF COMBINED CYCLE OPERATION:

MAIN COMPONENTS OF GAS TURBINES
POWER GENERATING PLANT:

Starting system

Air intake system

Fuel supply system

Compressor

Combustion chamber

Gas turbine

Gas turbine exhaust diffuser/Diverter damper/Chimney

Lub oil supply system

Control oil supply system

Turbo generator

Generator circuit breaker

Generator transformer

Control and instrumentation system

ADVANTAGES OF GAS TURBINE



Environment Friendly

Less installation Period

High Efficiency (60% )

Less manpower requirements

Quicker response time

Faster Acceleration/deceleration

Modular replacement

Less vibrations

Less area required

No by Product like ash.

DISADVANTAGES OF GAS
TURBINE




High cost of maintenance.

High frequency of inspection/overhauling.

Hot gas path components under high
thermal stress.

Variation in output due to external factors
like ambient pressure, temp, relative
humidity, Grid Frequency.

Running on secondary fuel or frequent
start stop reduces the components life.





WHY COAL?



Advantages of Coal Fuel
Abundantly available in India
Low cost
Technology for Power Generation well developed
Easy to handle, transport, store and use


Shortcomings of Coal
Low Calorific Value
Large quantity to be Handled
Produces pollutants, ash
Disposal of ash is Problematic
Reserves depleting fast


Indias Coal Reserves are estimated to be 255
billion tonnes. Present consumption is about 450
million tonnes.

Cost of coal for producing 1 unit of electricity (Cost
of coal Rs 1000/MT) is Rs 0.75.
Cost of Gas for producing 1 unit of electricity (Cost
of Gas Rs 6/SMC) is Rs 1.20








COAL PROPERTY



1. Moisture - Air dried-5 to 7%

- Total moisture-10 to 12%
2. Ash - Washed coal-below 35%
- Raw coal-38-40%
3. VM(Volatile matter)- 20-26%
(Hydro carbons i.e; ethen etc.)

4. Fixed Carbon - 25-27%

5. C.V.(Calorific value) - 3600-3800 kcal/kg

COAL GRADE- Decided on UHV (Utilized H Value):-
A - Above 6201 Kcal/kg
B - 5601-6200
C - 4941-5600
D - 4201-4940
E - 3361-4200
F - 2401-3360
G - 1301-2400

Ungraded-Below1300
COAL TRANSPORTATION
SYSTEM


Source of Coal - Piparwar block of North
Karanpura coal field of
Eastern coal field


Means of - Railway
Transportation
Route of Rly - Khalari Garwa road-
Seonnogar-Mughal Sarai
Allahabad-Kanpur-Aligarh
Dadri-Plant Unloading area
Total distance - 1124 km from khalori to Dadri
with electrified track from
Seonnogar
Type of wagon -1. BOBR (Bogy Open Bottom
Rapid Discharge Wagon) OR
2. Box-N (3 doors on each side)
3. Box-C (5 -do- )
No of wagons/ rake - 59 wagons of 60-65 ton
capacity
No of rake reqd/day - 8 to 9
Total cycle time of - Approximately 6 days
One rake
Type of locos - WDM-2 (2600 Hp)
CRUSHER HOUSE


No & make of Crusher- 4, Pennsylvenia,
USA
Type & size - Ring granulators,
TKKGN-48093
Main crusher Capacity- 875 tonne/hr each
Max. coal size - 250 mm
before crusher
Coal size after crusher- 20 mm
Motor rating - 800hp (597kw)
Make - Kirloskar Elect Ltd.
Power supply - 6.6kv, 30, 58HZ,
RPM - 743
Full load ampere - 69 A
Insulation class - F
No. of hammers - 60

CONVEYOR






No. of belt conv - 16
Design/rated capacity - 1540 tph/1400 tph
Conv Capacity - 700 - 1400
Belt speed - 2.6 3.36m/sec
Belt width - 1000 - 1400mm
Fabric type - Nylon-Nylon/
EP(Polamide-Synthetic)
No of plies - 4
Belt rating - 630 1250
Cover grade - Fire Resistant
No of belt weigher - 6
No of metal detector - 4
No of sampling unit - 4
No & type of magnetic - 4, suspended type
Separator (ILMS)
No of magnetic separator- 2

Coal to Electricity ..
Basics







Polluta
nts



Co
al



He

at
AS

H

Lo
ss

Super
Heated
Steam

Heat
Loss In
Conden
ser
Turbine
Torque




Mech.
Energy
Loss
Alternating
current in
Stator



Elet.
Energy
Loss




Chemi
cal
Energ
y
Therm
al
Energ
y
Kineti
c
Energ
y
Electri
cal
Energy
STOCK YARD




Capacity - 45 days coal of stage-1
requirement 5,00,000 m3
of coal approx.

No of coal plies in - 4
Stockyard


Length/height of - 470m/10m
each plies


MVW (MEDIUM VELOCITION WATER)
SPRAY SYSTEM FOR COAL CONVEYOR


Type of system - Deluge valve operated &
& actuation MVW spray system auto-matic
(A) (electrical), remote,
manual & local manual
(Mechanical)
Spray density - 10.2 lph /m2(of floor area +
return belt area)
Water pressure/ - 10.4 bar/5.0bar
DV Operating Pr.
Type of detection - QBD,LHSC & infra Red detectors
system
Type of spray nozzles
a) for floor protection Open head up right
sprayers with K-79
(Metric)V-1
b) for return belt - Open head directional
protection sprayers with K-46
Water reqd per zone - Limited to approx
410 m3/hr
No of zone sprayed - Adjacent three nos.
at a time
SALIENT FEATURES OF NTPC,
DADRI




Largest dry ash disposal system in India.

Largest switch yard in India.


Largest gas station in India.

Unique storage of dry ash by constructing
ash mound (the only one in Asia)
Inputs for Coal Station









Washed Coal supply from North
Karanpura coalfields CCL in Jharkhand,
about 1200 kms from site.
Transportation Indian Railways.
Consumption
3.66 Million tonnes per annum.
Environment Management System at
NTPC Dadri


The station is certified for ISO 14001, ISO 9001, IS
18001 & SA 8000 and is committed to sustenance
and continual improvement in Environment
management , Quality management, Safety
management and Social accountability.
NTPC Dadri is the first ISO 14001 certified power
station amongst NTPC units since 1999.

Initially Certification body was DNV & now
certification body is BIS.
Validity of current certificate is up to 21-03-2012.
Now it is integrated with other ISO/IS systems. i.e.
ISO 9001, IS 18001 since 2007.

OPERATION OF A POWER PLANT


Basic Principle
As per FARADAYs Law-Whenever the amount of magnetic flux
linked with a circuit changes, an EMF is produced in the circuit.
Generator works on the principle of producing electricity. To change
the flux in the generator turbine is moved in a great speed with steam.
To produce steam, water is heated in the boilers by burning the
coal.
In a dadri Thermal Power Station, steam is produced and used to
spin a turbine that operates a generator.
Water is heated, turns into steam and spins a steam turbine which
drives an electrical generator.
After it passes through the turbine, the steam is condensed in
a condenser.
The electricity generated at the plant is sent to consumers through
highvoltage power lines
The Dadri Thermal Power Plant has Steam Turbine-Driven
Generators which has a collective capacity of 1820MW.
The fuel being used is Coal which is supplied from the Piparwar
Mines,Jharkhand.
Water supply is given from the Upper Ganga Canal.

Basic Steps of Electricity Generation


The basic steps in the generation of
electricity
from coal involves following steps:
Coal to steam
Steam to mechanical power
Mechanical power to electrical power




PARTS OF A POWER PLANT
PARTS OF A POWER PLANT




1. Cooling tower
2. Cooling water pump
3. Transmission line (3-phase)
4. Unit transformer (3-phase)
5. Electric generator (3-phase)
6. Low pressure turbine
7. Condensate extraction pump
8. Condenser
9. Intermediate pressure turbine
10. Steam governor valve
11. High pressure turbine
12. Deaerator
13. Feed heater
14. Coal conveyor
15. Coal hopper
16. Pulverised fuel mill
17. Boiler drum
18. Ash hopper
19. Super heater
20. Forced draught fan
21. Reheater
22. Air intake
23. Economiser
24. Air preheater
25. Precipitator
26. Induced draught fan
27. Flue Gas
PROTECTION &

TRIPPING







1. Sequence tripping
2. ZSS (Zero Speed Switch)
3. BSS (Belt Sway Switch)
4. PCS (Pull Cord Switch)
5. MD (Metal Detector)
6. MVW Spray (for Fire protection)
MOTORS
AC MOTORS:
Squirrel cage motor

Wound motor

Slip ring induction motor
In modern thermal power plant three phase squirrel cage induction motors
are used but sometime
double wound motor is used when we need high starting torque e.g. in ball
mill.
THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR
Ns (speed) =120f/p

Stator can handle concentrated single layer winding, with each coil
occupying one stator slot
The most common type of winding are:
DISTRIBUTED WINDING :
This type of winding is distributed over a number of slots.
DOUBLE LAYER WINDING :
Each stator slot contains sides of two different coils.
SQUIRREL CAGE INDUCTION MOTOR
Squirrel cage and wound cage have same mode of operation. Rotor
conductors cut the rotating
stator magnetic field. an emf is induced across the rotor winding, current
flows, a rotor magnetic field
is produced which interacts with the stator field causing a turning motion.
The rotor does not rotate
at synchronous speed, its speed varies with applied load. The slip speed
being just enough to enable
sufficient induced rotor current to produce the power dissipated by the
motor load and motor losses.




BEARING AND LUBRICATION:
A good bearing is needed for trouble free operation of motor. Since it is very
costly part
of the motor, due care has to be taken by checking it at regular intervals. So
lubricating
plays an important role. Two types of lubricating are widely used
Oil lubrication
Grease lubrication
Insulation
INSULATION
Winding is an essential part so it should be insulated. Following types of
insulation are
widely used
INSTRUMENTS SEEN
MICROMETER
This instrument is used for measuring inside as well as outside diameter of
bearing.
MEGGAR
This instrument is used for measuring insulation resistance.
VIBRATION TESTER
It measures the vibration of the motor. It is measured in three dimensions-
axial, vertical
and horizontal.




SWITCH GEAR

Switchgear is one that makes or breaks the electrical circuit.

It is a switching device that opens & closes a circuit that defined as apparatus used
for switching, Lon rolling & protecting the electrical circuit & equipments.
The switchgear equipment is essentially concerned with switching & interrupting
currents either under normal or abnormal operating conditions.
The tubular switch with ordinary fuse is simplest form of switchgear & is used to control
& protect& other equipments in homes, offices etc.
For circuits of higher ratings, a High Rupturing Capacity (H.R.C) fuse in condition with
a switch may serve the purpose of controlling & protecting the circuit.
However such switchgear cannot be used profitably on high voltage system (3.3 KV)
for 2 reasons.
Firstly, when a fuse blows, it takes some time to replace it & consequently there is
interruption of service to customer.
Secondly, the fuse cannot successfully interrupt large currents that result from the High
Voltage System.
In order to interrupt heavy fault currents, automatic circuit breakers are used.

There are very few types of circuit breakers in B.P.T.S they are VCB, OCB, and SF6 gas
circuit breaker.
The most expensive circuit breaker is the SF6 type due to gas.

There are various companies which manufacture these circuit breakers: VOLTAS,
JYOTI, and KIRLOSKAR.
Switchgear includes switches, fuses, circuit breakers, relays & other equipments.

In low tension switch gear thermal over load relays are used whereas in high tension 5
different types of relays are used.
THE EQUIPMENTS THAT NORMALLY FALL
IN THIS CATEGORY ARE:-


ISOLATOR
Isolator cannot operate unless breaker is open

Bus 1 and bus 2 isolators cannot be closed simultaneously

The interlock can be bypass in the event of closing of bus coupler breaker.
No isolator can operate when the corresponding earth switch is on
SWITCHING ISOLATOR
Switching isolator is capable of:
Interrupting charging current
Interrupting transformer magnetizing current

Load transformer switching. Its main application is in connection with the
transformer feeder as the unit makes it possible to switch gear one transformer
while the other is still on load.

CIRCUIT BREAKER
One which can make or break the circuit on load and even on faults is referred
to as circuit breakers. This equipment is the most important and is heavy duty
equipment mainly utilized for protection of various circuits and operations on
load. Normally circuit breakers installed are accompanied by isolators.

LOAD BREAK SWITCHES
These are those interrupting devices which can make or break circuits. These
are normally on same circuit, which are backed by circuit breakers

EARTH SWITCHES
Devices which are used normally to earth a particular system, to avoid any
accident happening due to induction on account of live adjoining circuits. These
equipments do not handle any appreciable current at all. Apart from this
equipment there are a number of relays etc. which are used in switchgear.
Low Tension SWITCH GEAR



MAIN SWITCH
Main switch is control equipment which controls or disconnects the main
supply. The main switch for 3 phase supply is available for the range 32A, 63A,
100A, 200Q, 300A at 500V grade.

FUSES
With Avery high generating capacity of the modern power stations extremely
heavy carnets would flow in the fault and the fuse clearing the fault would be
required to withstand extremely heavy stress in process. It is used for supplying
power to auxiliaries with backup fuse protection. With fuses, quick break, quick
make and double break switch fuses for 63A and 100A, switch fuses for
200A,400A, 600A, 800A and 1000A are used.

CONTACTORS
AC Contractors are 3 poles suitable for D.O.L Starting of motors and
protecting the connected motors.

OVERLOAD RELAY
For overload protection, thermal overload relay are best suited for this
purpose. They operate due to the action of heat generated by passage of current
through relay element.

AIR CIRCUIT BREAKERS
It is seen that use of oil in circuit breaker may cause a fire. So in all circuits
breakers at large capacity air at high pressure is used which is maximum at the
time of quick tripping of contacts. This reduces the possibility of sparking. The
pressure may vary from 50-60kg/cm^2 for high and medium capacity circuit
breakers
CONTRACTOR USED IN NTPC














THERMAL OVERLOAD RELAY

HT SWITCHGEAR


MINIMUM OIL CIRCUIT BREAKER
These use oil as quenching medium.
AIR CIRCUIT BREAKER
In this the compressed air pressure around 15 kg per
cm^2 is used for extinction of arc caused by flow of air
around the moving circuit. The breaker is closed by
applying pressure at lower opening and opened by
applying pressure at upper opening. When contacts
operate, the cold air rushes around the movable
contacts and blown the arc
SF6 CIRCUIT BREAKER
The principle of current interruption is similar to that of
air blast circuit breaker. It simply employs the arc
extinguishing medium namely SF6. When it is broken
down under an electrical stress, it will quickly
reconstitute itself.
VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKER
It works on the principle that vacuum is used to save
the purpose of insulation and. In regards of insulation
and strength, vacuum is superior dielectric medium and
is better that all other medium except air and sulphur
which are generally used at high pressure.






The main constituents of CHP plant are:-
WAGON TIPPLER
Wagon from coal yard come to the tippler and emptied here. There are 2
wagon tipplers in the OCHP.
CONVEYER
Conveyer belts are used in the OCHP to transfer coal from one place to
other as required in
a convenient & safe way.
ZERO SPEED SWITCH
It is used as a safety device for the motor i.e. if the belt is not moving & the
motor is ON, then it burns to save the motor. This switch checks the speed
of the belt & switches off the motor when speed is zero.
METAL DETECTOR
As the conveyer belt take coal from wagon to crusher house, no metal
piece should go along with coal. To achieve this objective, metal detectors
& separators are used.
CRUSHER HOUSE
Both the plants i.e. OCHP & NCHP use TATA crusher powered by BHEL
motor. Crusher is designed to crush the pieces to 20 mm size i.e. practically
considered as the optimum size for transfer via conveyer.
ROTARY BREAKER
If any large piece of metal of any hard substances like metal impurities
comes in the conveyer belt which cause load on the metal separator, then
the rotary breaker rejects them reducing the load on the metal detector.
PULL GUARD SWITCH

These are the switches which are installed at every 10m gap in a
conveyer belt to ensure the safety of motors running the conveyer belts. If
at any time some accident happens or coal jumps from belt and starts
collecting at a place, then the switch can be used.
ELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
DEPARTMENT II (EMD-II)







It includes:
Generators
Transformers
Switch yard




GENERATORS

The generator works on the principle of electromagnetic
induction. There are two components
Stator and rotor. The rotor is the moving part and the
Stator is the stationary part. The rotor, which has field
winding, is given an excitation through a set of
3000rpm to give the required frequency of HZ. The rotor is
cooled by Hydrogen gas, which is locally
Manufactured by the plant and has high heat carrying capacity
of low density. If oxygen and hydrogen get mixed then they will
form very high explosive and to
Prevent their combining in any way there is seal oil system.
The stator cooling is done by de-mineralized
(DM) water through hollow conductors. Water is fed by one
end by Teflon tube. A boiler and a turbine are coupled to
electric generators. Steam from the boiler is fed to the turbine
through the connecting pipe.
Steam drives the turbine rotor.
The turbine rotor drives the generator rotor which turns
the electromagnet within the coil of wire conductors.

Carbon dioxide is provided from the top and oil is provided
from bottom to the generator. With the help
of carbon dioxide the oil is drained out to the oil tank.
RATINGS OF THE GENERATORS
USED


Turbo generator 100MW
TURBO GENERATOR 210 MW
The 100 MW generator generates 10.75 KV and
210 MW generates 15.75 KV. The voltage is
stepped up to 220 KV with the help of generator
transformer and is connected to the grid.
The voltage is stepped down to 6.6 KV with the
help of UNIT AUXILLARY TRANSFORMER (UAT)
and this voltage is used to drive the HT motors. The
voltage is further stepped down to 415 V and then
to 220 V and this voltage is used to drive Lt Motors.

TRANSFORMERS


It is a static machine which increases or decreases the AC voltage
without changing the frequency of the supply.
It is a device that:
Transfer electric power from one circuit to another.
It accomplishes this by electromagnetic induction.
In this the two electric circuits are in mutual inductive influence of each
other.
WORKING PRINCIPLE:
It works on FARADAYS LAW
OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION (self
or mutual induction depending on the type of transformer).






COOLING OF TRANSFORMERS
OF LARGE MVA

As size of transformer becomes large, the rate
of the oil circulating becomes insufficient to
dissipate all the heat produced & artificial
means of increasing the circulation by electric
pumps. In very large transformers, special
coolers with water circulation may have to be
employed.

TYPES OF COOLING:
Air cooling
Air Natural (AN)
Air Forced (AF)
Oil immersed cooling
Oil Natural Air Natural (ONAN)
Oil Natural Air Forced (ONAF)
Oil Forced Air Natural (OFAN)
Oil Forced Air Forced (OFAF)
Oil immersed Water cooling
Oil Natural Water Forced (ONWF)
Oil Forced Water Forced (OFWF)
MAIN PARTS
OF
TRANSFORMER


1. Secondary Winding
2. Primary Winding.
3. Oil Level
4. Conservator
5. Breather
6. Drain Cock
7. Cooling Tubes.
8. Transformer Oil.
9. Earth Point
10. Explosion Vent
11. Temperature Gauge.
12. Buchholz Relay
13. Secondary Terminal
14. Primary Terminal


SWITCH YARD

As we know that electrical energy cant be stored like cells, so what we
generate should be consumed instantaneously. But as the load is not
constants therefore we generate electricity according to need i.e. the
generation depends upon load. The yard is the places from where the
electricity is send outside. It has both outdoor and indoor equipments.
OUTDOOR EQUIPMENTS
BUS BAR.

LIGHTENING ARRESTER
WAVE TRAP
BREAKER

CAPACITATIVE VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER
EARTHING ROD
CURRENT TRANSFORMER.
POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
LIGHTENING MASKS
INDOOR EQUIPMENTS:

RELAYS.

CONTROL PANELS
CIRCUIT BREAKERS
BUS BAR
Bus bars generally are of high conductive aluminum conforming to
IS-5082 or copper of adequate cross section. Bus bar located in air
insulated enclosures & segregated from all other components .Bus
bar is preferably cover with polyurethane.
BY PASS BUS
This bus is a backup bus which comes handy when any of the
buses become faulty. When any operation bus has fault, this bus is
brought into circuit and then faulty line is removed there by
restoring healthy power line.
LIGHTENING ARRESTOR
It saves the transformer and reactor from over voltage and over
currents. It grounds the overload if there is fault on the line and it
prevents the generator transformer.
WAVE TRAP
WAVETRAP is connected in series with the power (transmission)
line. It blocks the high frequency carrier waves (24 KHz to 500
KHz) and let power waves (50 Hz - 60 Hz) to passthrough.
BREAKER
Circuit breaker is an arrangement by which we can break the
circuit or flow of current. A circuit breaker in station serves the
same purpose as switch but it has many added and complex
features. The basic construction of any circuit breaker requires the
separation of contact in an insulating fluid that servers two
functions:
extinguishes the arc drawn between the contacts when circuit
breaker opens.
It provides adequate insulation between the contacts and from
each contact to earth.
EARTHING ROD
Normally un-galvanized mild steel flats are used for earthling.
Separate earthing electrodes are provided to earth the lightening
arrestor whereas the other equipments are earthed by connecting
their earth leads to the rid/ser of the ground mar.
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
It is essentially a step up transformer which step down the current
to a known ratio. It is a type of instrument transformer designed to
provide a current in its secondary winding proportional to the
alternating current flowing in its primary.
POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
It is essentially a step down transformer and it step downs the
voltage to a known ratio.
RELAYS
Relay is a sensing device that makes your circuit ON or OFF. They
detect the abnormal conditions in the electrical circuits by
continuously measuring the electrical quantities, which are
different under normal and faulty conditions, like current, voltage
frequency. Having detected the fault the relay operates to
complete the trip circuit, which results in the opening of the circuit
breakers and disconnect the faulty circuit.
There are different types of relays:
Current relay
Potential relay
Electromagnetic relay
Numerical relay etc.
AIR BREAK EARTHING SWITCH
The work of this equipment comes into picture when we want to
shut down the supply for maintenance purpose. This help to
neutralize the system from induced voltage from extra high
voltage. This induced power is up to 2KV in case of 400 KV lines.

















FIRE PROTECTION IN









COAL HANDING












PLANT



SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION

SEIZED ROLLER/BREAK-DOWN







BEARING

INTERNAL IGNITION SOURCE


SABOTAGE


ACCIDENTAL FIRES






SOURCES OF FIRE IGNITION







OF























KIND OF FIRES


STATIONARY/STATIC ON CONVEYOR
BELT OR WITHIN CONVEYOR MECHANISM

IMPORTED FIRE ON A MOVING CONVEYOR
BELT






CRITICAL AREAS







COAL PILES


YARDS

COAL CONVEYORS

CRUSHER HOUSE

JUNCTION TOWERS

BUNKERS
FIRE HYDRANT SYSTEM



Fire Hydrant SYSTEM

Spacing 45 M max.

External Fire Escape Staircases.










FIRE WATER PUMPS






MAIN HYDRANT PUMPS (03 NOS MOTOR
DRIVEN,O1 ENGINE DRIVEN) HORIZONTAL
CENTRIFUGAL PUMP, CAPACITY:410METRE
CUBE PER HOUR, HEAD 105MWC
MAIN SPRAY PUMPS (01 NO MOTOR
DRIVEN, 01 NO ENGINE DRIVEN)-
HORIZONTAL CENTRIFUGAL PUMP,
CAPACITY:410 METRE CUBE PER HOUR,
HEAD 120 MWC.
JOCKEY PUMPS (02 NO MOTOR DRIVEN)-
HORIZONTAL CENTRIFUGAL PUMP,

CAPACITY:75METRE CUBE PER HOUR, HEAD
105MWC BOOSTER PUMPS (01 NO MOTOR
DRIVEN AND 01 NO ENGINE DRIVEN)
HORIZONTAL CENTRIFUGAL PUMP,

CAPACITY:171METRE CUBE PER HOUR, HEAD
45MWC
FIRE PROTECTION




Deluge valve





















THANK YOU