This kitaab "40 Beliefs" is a very concise sample of the scholarly research of Hadhrat Imaam Ahlus Sunnat r!a" #hich he done as an introduction of the Shia Sect. #hich is hoped that after readin% this -itaab( the Ahlus Sunnah #al &ama'ah #ill have no trouble in understandin% the reality of the shia sect.
This kitaab "40 Beliefs" is a very concise sample of the scholarly research of Hadhrat Imaam Ahlus Sunnat r!a" #hich he done as an introduction of the Shia Sect. #hich is hoped that after readin% this -itaab( the Ahlus Sunnah #al &ama'ah #ill have no trouble in understandin% the reality of the shia sect.
This kitaab "40 Beliefs" is a very concise sample of the scholarly research of Hadhrat Imaam Ahlus Sunnat r!a" #hich he done as an introduction of the Shia Sect. #hich is hoped that after readin% this -itaab( the Ahlus Sunnah #al &ama'ah #ill have no trouble in understandin% the reality of the shia sect.
In the name of Allaah the Most Benefcient, the Most Merciful
Compilers Note This kitaab 40 Beliefs is a very concise sample of the scholarly research of Hadhrat Imaam Ahlus Sunnat r!a" #hich he done as an introduction of the Shia Sect! $or many days friends have persisted that a concise introduction be %iven to the Ahlus Sunnah #al &ama'ah concernin% the Shia Sect( so that those misconceptions #hich are bein% created amon%st the Sunnis be removed! )any simple( i%norant )uslims( merely because of i%norance believe the Shias to be an Islaamic %roup and treat them *ust as )uslims are treated( causin% many destructive evils to be created! The perception of this need #as further intensi+ed #hen my patron and head Hadhrat )oulana Siddee, Ahmad Saheb r!a"( the administrator of )adrasah &amiah Arabiyah Hatorah district Baandah( ordered me #ith this task! In compilation of this -itaab as far as possible I attempted to use the phrasin% of Imaam Ahlus Sunnat r!a" instead of my o#n but in some places because of a severe need I did other#ise! Thus if any de+ciency is perceived it should be attributed to the de+cient kno#led%e of the compiler! I have taken most of the contents of this -itaab from Takmilah Tambeehul Haaireen in #hich 40 important rules of the Shia Sect are mentioned! It is hoped that after readin% this -itaab( the Ahlus Sunnah #al &ama'ah #ill have no trouble in understandin% the reality of the Shia Sect( #hich is a %reat ob*ective for publication of this -itaab! )ay Allaah Ta'ala accept it and %rant the .mmat the ability to %ain ma/imum bene+t! Aameen!
)uhammed Abdul Aleem $aroo,i Servant of 0arul )uballi%een 1uckno# 23 Thul4Hi**ah 5677 Hi*ri Belief 1 Badaa Badaa is an Arabic #ord! In all dictionaries its meanin% is to come to kno# somethin% unkno#n! In the 8uraan )a*eed this #ord is abundantly used in this meanin%! The shias belief that Allaah Ta'ala %ets Badaa i!e! Allaah forbid" Allaah is i%norant! This belief is %reatly emphasised in the shia sect and %reat re#ard has been promised from Allaah Ta'ala for it! The Sinless Imaams mention that as lon% as the Ambiyaa A!S" are not made to testify to this belief they are not %iven prophethood! Also( the #orship of Allaah is not e,ual in any belief as in this belief! In .soole -aafy #hich is a very authentic book of the shia sect an independent chapter is found re%ardin% Badaa! Belo#( from this very book pa%e 34 a fe# ahadeeth are been recorded concernin% the above mentioned belief! 5" 9urarah Bin Aa'yun narrates from Imaam Baakir or Saadi, that the #orship of Allaah is not in anythin% as in Badaa!
2" )aalik &uhany narrates that he heard Imaam &a'+r Saadi, say :If people kne# #hat re#ard there is in ackno#led%in% Badaa then never #ould they abstain from ackno#led%in% it' 6" )ura;im Bin Hakeem narrates that I heard Imaam &a'+r Saadi, say :<o <abi #as ever made a <abi until he testi+es to +ve thin%s! Badaa( )ashiyyat( Sa*dah( .boodiyat and Taa'at' $rom these narrations it is kno#n #hat an important belief this belief of Badaa is! !o incidents re"ardin" Badaa There are many incidents of badaa in the books of the shias! =e think it su>cient to mention only t#o incidents here! he #irst, Imaam &a'+r Saadi, mentioned that Allaah Ta'ala nominated my son Ismaeel for Imaamat after me! It should be clear that from amon%st the si%ns of an Imaam #hich are mentioned in books of the shias is that an Imaam is born from the thi%h and this verse is #ritten on his forehead ?our @abb's #ord is completed in truth and *ustice! Also( @asulullaah S!A!=" %ave Hadhrat Ali @!A" 52 sealed envelopes #hich &ibreel Ameen brou%ht! Thus( it is necessary that Ismaeel #as also born from the thi%h and the verse must be also #ritten on his forehead! There must be in one envelope his name! But remorsefully( Allaah never kne# that this capability is not in Ismaeel! Therefore Allaah had to announce that Ismaeel #ill not be the Imaam( rather )usa -aathim #ill be the Imaam! Allamah )a*lisy narrates in Bihaarul An#aar and )uha,,i, Tosee also notes this narration in <a,dul )uhsal thatA :It is narrated from Imaam &a'+r Saadi, that he appointed Ismaeel as his successor after him( but somethin% become apparent from Ismaeel #hich he did not like! Thus( he made )usa -aathim his successor and #hen he #as ,uestioned re%ardin% this he said :Allaah %ot Badaa concernin% Ismaeel' Here is the #ordin% of another hadeeth! Sheikh Sadoo, noted this hadeeth in @isalah Ia'ti,adiyyah! :Allaah never %ot such Badaa as he %ot re%ardin% my son Ismaeel' he second incident( Imaam Ali Ta,y mentioned that after me my son )uhammed #ill be the Imaam( but Allaah never kne# that the mentioned )uhammed #ill pass4a#ay before his father! =hen this happened Allaah had to chan%e His vie# and a%ainst the prescribed rule that the eldest son %ets the Imaamat( Hasan Askary #as made the Imaam! In .soole -aafy pa%e 204 it is mentioned thus( the translation of #hich is :Abul Haashim &a'fary narrates that I #as seated by Abul Hasan i!e! Imaam Ta,y a!s"! =hen his son Abu &a'+r i!e! )uhammed passed a#ay I started ponderin% in my heart and #anted to say this( that no# the same has happened to )uhammed and Hasan Askary #hich happened to Imaam )usa -aathim and Ismaeel the sons of Imaam &a'+r Saadi,! Both of their incidents are similar( because the Imaamat of Abu )uhammed i!e! Hasan Askary took place after the death of Abu &a'+r )uhammed! Then Imaam Ta,y turned to#ards me and before I said anythin% he said :B Abu HaashimC After the death of Abu &a'+r( Allaah %ot Badaa concernin% Abu )uhammed! That #hich #as unkno#n became kno#n! &ust as after the death of Ismaeel( Allaah %ot Badaa re%ardin% )usa #ho made apparent the true reality( and this matter is *ust as you thou%ht even thou%h sinful people dislike it and after me Hasan Askary is my successor' Shia scholar$s confession re"ardin" the %elief of Badaa There remains no scope of denial after the true reality of Badaa and its clari+cation is found in the books of shias! <evertheless( the shias present interpretations of this reality in front of the Ahle Sunnat! But the shia scholars have already clearly confessed to the belief of Badaa in their numerous #ritin%s! Hence( )u*tahid Aa;am )oul#y 0ildaar Ali #rites in Asasul .sool pa%e 257 :It should be kno#n that Badaa is not be+ttin% that anyone ackno#led%es it( because by it i%norance of Allaah Ta'ala becomes incumbent( #hich is not hidden' In the above book this matter is also clearly mentioned that besides )uha,,,i, Toosy no one re*ected Badaa! he interpretations of the shia scholars re"ardin" the %elief of Badaa and its realit& =ith re%ards to the belief of Badaa this matter has already been clari+ed that based on this belief Allaah been i%norant becomes incumbent Allaah forbid"( and after testifyin% to Allaah bein% i%norant no one can ever prove himself to be a )uslim! Thus( #hen this ob*ection #as laid from the side of the Ahle Sunnat( the shia scholars made %reat eDort that they be free of this accusation! Hence( )oul#y Haamid Husain Saheb in Isti,saul Afhaam volume 5( from pa%e 523 to 5E3( has blackened 60 pa%es #ith this topic! The very )u*tahid has fully tried that in some #ay an interpretation be made in the meanin% of Badaa and by Badaa the meanin% of )ah#( Ithbaat or )askh must be taken! But( re%retfully this interpretation proved to be inappropriate( the #eakness of #hich the )u*tahid Saheb perceived himself and then after mentionin% an interpretation from Allamah )a*lisy he takes pleasure! Hence( in Isti,saul Afhaam volume 5( on pa%e 60( observe this te/t :And from amon%st the interpretations is this that these prophecies #here for comfortin% believers #ho #ere a#aitin% the ease of the friends of Allaah and the %ainin% of the upper hand of the truth and people of the truth( *ust as there are narrations concernin% the ease and victory of the Ahle Bait A!S"! If the Aimmah A!S" had to inform the shias in the very be%innin% that the opposition #ill remain triumphant( the di>culties of the shias #ill be severe and they #ill not %ain ease but only after a thousand or t#o thousand years( they #ould have become despondent and turn a#ay from the 0een! Thus( they informed their shias that the time of ease is comin% soon' Also in .sool -aafy on pa%e 266 it is mentionedA :Hasan Bin Ali Bin ?a,teen narrates from his brother Husain #ho narrates from his father Ali Bin ?a,teen that Abul Hasan said :$rom t#o hundred years shias #here %iven hope'! ?a,teen Sunni" told his son Ali Bin ?a,teen shia" :=hat is the matterF That #hat #e #ere promised #as ful+lled and that #hat your Imaams promised you has not been ful+lled'! Ali replied to his father :That #hat you #ere told and that #hat #e #ere told( all come from one place! But( your promised time has come! Thus( you #ere told reality( it has been ful+lled! And our promised time never came! Thus( #e #ere entertained #ith hopes! If #e #ere told that this matter #ill not take place until t#o or three hundred years( then hearts #ould have hardened and most people #ould have turned a#ay from 0een of Islaam! That is #hy the Aimmah for the sake of consolin% people's hearts said that this matter #ill very ,uick and very soon take place!' The interpretation #hich becomes apparent from the above passa%e never +ts in those narrations #herein a certain matter is prophesied #ith a speci+c time and then that matter does not become apparent on its speci+ed time! Also( these interpretations have no eDect in those narrations #herein the Imaamat of a speci+c person has been prophesied and contrary to the prophecy he does not become the Imaam or he dies before that time! )oreover if #e accept these interpretations in favour of the shia scholars( the result #ould be that the reason #hy the prophecies of the Imaaams #here incorrect #as not because Allaah does not kno# the condition of the future( but the actual reason is that the Aimmah made prophecies to convince their shias and they said such thin%s to console them! If the shias #ere not convinced and consoled they #ould revert! Belief ' (hen an"r&, Allaah can not di)erentiate %et!een a friend and an enem& It is a belief of the shias that #hen Allaah is an%ry( then in an%er Allaah cannot distin%uish bet#een a friend and an enemy to such an e/tent that in an%er instead of enemies( Allaah causes harm to friends! BhC Gonder( is this suppose to be the %lory of AllaahF And can such a @abb be #orthy of believin% inF It is narrated in .soole -aafy pa%e 262 from Imaam Baa,irA Indeed Allaah had ordained this matter i!e! the appearance of )ahdi for the H0 year after hi*ri! But( #hen Husain )ay Allaah's blessin%s be on him" #as killed the an%er of Allaah became very severe on the people of the earth! Thus( the appearance of )ahdi #as delayed till 540 hi*ri! But #e informed you and you made it famous( and you disclosed the secret! <o# Allaah has not informed us of any time! The narrator Abu Ham;ah says that I related all this to Imaam &a'+r Saadi,! He said yes( this is #hat happened! It becomes apparent from the above narration that because of the martyrdom Hadhrat Husain @!A" Allaah became an%ry! That is #hy Allaah delayed the appearance of Imaam )ahdi! =hereas by the appearance of Imaam )ahdi there is %reat harm for the shias! =hat harm has been caused to the murderers of Imaam HusainF! @ather( they have bene+ted more! *r this can %e said that the murderers of Imaam +usain !here shias, hat is Allaah caused them harm and this is the actual fact, Belief - Allaah feared the Saha%ah ./,A0 of /asulullaah .S,A,(0 Shias believe that Allaah feared the Sahabah @!A" of @asulullaah S!A!="! That is #hy Allaah used to do many thin%s( hidin% it a#ay from Sahabah @!A"! Apparently( the shias out of their o#n ideas #ant to present the Sahabah @!A" as oppressors( but in actual fact they have not thou%ht of the helplessness and suppression of Allaah that is proven in result of it! It comes in Ihti*aa* Tabrsy that &anaab Ameer A!S" said :Allaah kept the name of his <abi ?aseen! That is #hy in the 8uraan He mentioned Salaamun a'la Aaly ?aseen! If He had to clearly mention Salaamun a'la Aaly )uhammed( Allaah kne# that the Sahabah @!A" #ould not let it remain in the 8uraan'! Belief 4 Accordin" to shias Allaah is su%1u"ated to the intellect of ser2ants Accordin% to shias( Allaah is sub*u%ated to the intellect of servants and it is incumbent upon Allaah to be *ust and #hatever is more bene+cial for servants He should only do that! This belief of the shias is so necessary that it is mentioned in every A,eedah book of the shias! That is #hy there is no necessity to %ive a reference of any speci+c book! The subtlety of this belief is clear! =hat more can it be that instead of Allaah bein% All4Go#erful( Allaah has been made sub*u%ated! Then #hen the shia planned order is not achieved( and it usually happens such( at that instance the crime of leavin% out a =aa*ib is established on Allaah! Hence( accordin% to the shias no#adays also for many centuries Allaah is %uilty of leavin% out a =aa*ib! Allaah has not set up any Imaame )a'soom in the #orld! There is one but he is hidden in a cave! He does not #ant to take the trouble of comin% out! Belief 3 Allaah is not the creator of e2er&thin" Shias say that Allaah is not the creator of everythin%! This is also a famous belief of the shias and is mentioned in their books of beliefs! They say that Allaah is not the creator of both %ood and evil( because it is bad to create evil and Allaah does not do bad thin%s! @ather( servants themselves are the creators of evil! Based on this there are numerous and countless creators! Accordin% to the Ahle Sunnat Allaah is the creator of both %ood and evil! And it is not bad to create evil( rather it is bad to create #ithin oneself the ,uality of evil from #hich the bein% of Allaah free! Belief 4 Accordin" to the shias there are fundamentals of 5ufr in the personalities of the Na%is It is the belief of the shias that in the noble personalities of the Ambiya A!S" Allaah forbid" fundamentals of kufr are found! In .soole -aafy( in the chapter concernin% the fundamentals of kufr and its principles( there is a narration from Abu BaseerA :Imaam &a'+r Saadi, said that there are three fundamentals of kufr! Ireed( pride and *ealousy! Ireed #as in Aadam! =hen he #as prohibited to eat from the tree( %reed prepared him until he ate from that tree! Gride #as in iblees! =hen he #as ordered to make sa*dah to Aadam he re*ected! And *ealousy #as in the t#o sons of Aadam! Because of this one killed the other! @evie# the above narration that ho# Hadhrat Aadam A!S" has been e,ualled to iblees! Bne fundamental of kufr is in iblees( in that case one is also in Aadam A!S"! @ather the shias mention Hadhrat Aadam A!S" to be more evil than iblees( because they have proven only one fundamental of kufr in iblees i!e! pride and they have proven t#o fundamentals of kufr in Aadam A!S"! Ireed has already been mentioned in this narration! &ealousy is mentioned in another narration! Hence( it is mentioned in Hayatul 8uloob volume 5( pa%e E0 that Allaah prevented Aadam from bein% *ealous on the Aimmah of the Ahle Bait and said( Be#areC 0o not look #ith a *ealous eye at my li%hts( other#ise I #ill distant you from my nearness and dis%race you abundantly! But( Aadam #as *ealous on them and in retribution of that he #as taken out of &annah! The last sentence of Hayatul 8uloob is bein% mentioned belo#A :So( Aadam and Ha##a looked at the Aimmah #ith an eye of *ealousy! Because of this Allaah handed them over to their souls and #ithheld his help and taufee,' This is the honour of the father of mankind( Hadhrat Aadam A!S"! Asta%+rullaah! Belief 6 Am%i&as ha2e committed some errors Joncernin% the Ambiyas this is also a belief of the shias that they have committed some such errors in retribution of #hich the li%ht of <ubu##at has been snatched a#ay from them! It comes in Hayatul 8uloob volume 5( the translation of #hich is bein% presented for the readersA
:It is narrated from Imaam Saadi, A!S" #ith very authentic chains that #hen Hadhrat ?usuf A!S" came out to #elcome Hadhrat ?a,oob A!S" and both met each other( then ?a,oob #ent on foot( but the a#e of kin%dom prevented ?usuf to %o on foot! =hen they +nished embracin% each other &ibreel descended on Hadhrat ?usuf and brou%ht an address of an%er from Allaah that B ?usufC Allaah says that kin%dom has prevented you! ?ou did not %o on foot for my truthful and polite servant! Bpen your hand! As soon as he opened his hand then from his palm( and it comes in another narration from in bet#een his +n%ers a li%ht came out! ?usuf asked that #hat li%ht #as itF &ibreel said this #as the li%ht of prophethoodK in punishment of that matter #hich you did #ith ?a,oob no# no one #ill be a prophet form your children' Belief 7 Na%i .S,A,(0 use to fear the creation of Allaah This is also a belief of the shias concernin% the <abiys that they use to fear creation a lot and many times because of this fear they did not even convey the la#s of Allaah! Hence( on the occasion of the far#ell Ha* @asulullaah S!A!=" #as ordered to announce the direct -hilafat of Hadhrat Ali @!A"! But @asulullaah S!A!=" delayed it sayin% that my nation is still ne# )uslims! If I %ive such an order concernin% my brother the people #ill be enra%ed! Then Allaah had to reprimand a%ain that B @asulC If you do not do such( you #ill not be relieved of the obli%ations of prophethood! Bn this also the @asul delayed! Lventually Allaah had to make an assurance of safety! Besides this( also after this assurance the @asul did not clearly convey! He said ambi%uous #ords! The limit is this( that only because of fear he hid many verses of the 8uraan #hich neither anyone has kno#led%e of to up this day( nor it can be %ained no#! $or more details on this belief see L'madul Islaam( the #ritin% of )aul#y 0ildar Ali( a %reat mu*tahid of the shias" Belief 8 Na%i .S,A,(0 use to re1ect the fa2ours of Allaah This is also a belief of the shias re%ardin% the Ambiyaa that they use to re*ect the sent favours of Allaah! Allaah use to over and over send favours to them but in no #ay they #ould accept it! Lventually Allaah had to tempt them! In .soole -aafy( pa%e 274 there is a lon% narration( the cru/ of #hich is( Imaam &a'+r Saadi, mentions that from the side of Allaah( &ibreel Ameen came to @asulullaah S!A!=" #ith the %lad tidin%s of the birth of a child and saidA B <abiC( Allaah is %ivin% you the %lad tidin%s of such a child #ho #ill be born to $atimah and #ill be martyred by your .mmat after your demise! Bn this <abi S!A!=" replied :I am not in need of such a child'! After this reply &ibreel #ent a%ain to the heavens and came back repeatin% the same %lad tidin%( but <abi S!A!=" %ave the same previous reply! Lventually( after re*ectin% many times( #hen Allaah Ta'ala promised that in the pro%eny of this child there #ill be Imaamat( =ilayat and =asiyat( <abi S!A!=" became pleased! After#ards Hadhrat $atimah #as informed of this entire incident! She also refused to accept this child! But <abi S!A!=" consoled her that in the pro%eny of this child there #ill be Imaamat( =ilayat and =asiyat( on #hich Hadhrat $atimah @!A" #as pleased!
The onlookers should ponder that #ho is this child and @asulullaah S!A!=" is not acceptin% the birth of #hom! And the shias put this slander on Hadhrat $atimah @!A"( that she #as not pleased #ith martyrdom in the path of Allaah! =e seek refu%e in Allaah from such thin%s!
In the above mentioned incident the martyrdom of Hadhrat Sayyiduna Husain @!A" is bein% re*ected! This belief of the shias is so stran%e! Belief 10 Am%i&a .A,S0 use to see5 remuneration from the creation for their teachin" It s a unanimous belief of the shias that the Ambiya A!S" used to seek remuneration from the creation of Allaah for their teachin% and they say that the master of the Ambiya S!A!=" #as ordered in the 8uraan by Allaah to ask people pay for his teachin%! =e seek refu%e in Allaah! =hat an insult sho#n to the Ambiya A!S"! <o#adays the slaves of these slaves are such that lifelon% they do not do any #ork #hich they ask pay from creation! =hatever #ork they do( they do it solely for the pleasure of Allaah!
This is a very famous belief of the shias! Hence the )ufassireen of the shias mention under the commentary of the verse of the 8uraan B <abi S!A!="C Say( I do not ask you upon it any pay e/cept love based on kinship( that the meanin% of this verse is B <abi say that I do not ask you any other pay! I only ask you this pay that you love my close relatives and by close relatives Ali @!A"( $atimah @!A"( Hassan @!A" and Hussain @!A" are intended! And the meanin% of love is that after me accept them to be Imaam like me! The Ahle Sunnat say that this can never be the meanin%( because there are many verses of the 8uraan )a*eed #herein it is mentioned re%ardin% other )essen%ers that they told their nations that #e do not ask you any pay( our recompense is on Allaah! In many other verses @asulullaah S!A!=" is speci+cally ordered that B <abi S!A!="C Say( I do not seek any pay on this teachin%! This is only #ork of %uidin% creation! Thus( the meanin% of the above4mentioned verse is B <abi S!A!="C Say( I do not ask you any pay( I am only sayin% this that I am your kinship( keep kinship in mind and do not harm me! Belief 11 /asulullaah .S,A,(0 "ifted his propert& to his dau"hter Shias have this belief that before the demise of @asulullaah S!A!="( @asulullaah S!A!=" %ifted a very pro+table property #hich #as %ained throu%h &ihaad( to his dau%hter! This #as #hen the Islaamic %overnment #as completely penniless and needy! It should be clear that the shias mention the issue of $adak #ith %reat severity under the taunt of Hadhrat Abu Bakr Siddi,ue @!A"( for #hich there is no need to %ive reference of a speci+c book! If only the shias could understand that the blo# of this taunt directly falls upon the noble bein% of <abi -areem S!A!=" and the accusation of sel+shness and desire for the #orld devolves upon @asulullaah S!A!="! =e seek refu%e in Allaah from such thin%s!
Belief 1' 9istortion of the :uraan It is a very necessary belief of the shias( rather the basis of their creed is enmity on the 8uraan! Because the shias believe the narrators of the 8uraan and the +rst %roup of 0een and Imaan i!e! the noble Sahabah @!A"( to be Allaah forbid" liars( treacherous and dishonest! And the 8uraan )a*eed is %athered by the very Sahabah @!A"! That is #hy there is no proof by the shias based upon #hich they can prove their Imaan on the 8uraan )a*eed! Thus( shias say that there are +ve types of distortions in the present 8uraanA 5" There is a decrease in the 8uraan 2" An increase #as made in the 8uraan 6" The #ords of the 8uraan #ere chan%ed 4" The letters of the 8uraan #ere chan%ed E" The composin% of the 8uraan )a*eed( also the arran%ement of the Aayats and Surahs has bein% tampered #ith! )oreover no elo,uence and rhetoric has remained in the 8uraan( it is not the miracle of @asulullaah S!A!="! @ather( it is eradicatin% the 0een of Islaam! In it there is dis%race to <abi Akram S!A!="! This belief is so important that its detail is found in all the books of shias! And more than 2000 narrations indicate to distortion of the 8uraan! Shia scholars testify to all this! 5 Belief 1- he ;ure (i2es of /asulullaah .S,A,(0 !ere see5ers of the !orld A;#aa* )utahharaat i!e! the noble and pure #ives of @asul Akram S!A!=" re%ardin% #hom it has been said in the 8uraan )a*eed( :The #ives of the <abi are the mothers of the believers'! The shias have a belief re%ardin% the pure #ives of @asulullaah S!A!=" that they #ere seekers of the #orld! =hereas Allaah Ta'ala has ordered his <abi S!A!=" in the 8uraan )a*eed that if they are seekers of the #orld you should divorce them! But( accordin% to the shias even after this emphasis @asulullaah S!A!=" did not separate them from him and kept them in his nikah! Ho# stran%e and heart breakin% this belief is! By this belief opposin% the 8uraan )a*eed is very clear and apparent! Belief 14 +adhrat Ali ./,A0 had the authorit& of di2orcin" the pure !i2es of /asulullaah .S,A,(0 This is also a very stran%e belief of the shias that Hadhrat Ali @!A" had the authority of divorcin% the pure #ives of 5 Hadhrat Imaam Ahla Sunnat has debated #ith %reat shia mu*tahideen on the issue of the distortion of the 8uraan and he has #ritten many books speci+cally to e/plain this issue! Hence( studyin% of Tambehul Haereen is su>cient to %ain information on this topic! compiler" @asulullaah S!A!="! Hence( after the demise of @asulullaah S!A!="( Hadhrat Ali @!A" divorced Hadhrat Aaesha Siddi,ah @!A"! =e seek refu%e in Allaah from such thin%s! Belief 13 Accordin" to the shias, the pure !i2es of /asulullaah .S,A,(0 are e<cluded from the Ahle Bait It is a unanimous belief of the shias that the pure #ives of @asulullaah S!A!=" are not included in the Ahle Bait! Accordin% to them( by Ahle Bait only Hadhrat $atimah @!A"( Hadhrat Ali @!A"( Hadhrat Hasan @!A" and Hadhrat Husain @!A" are meant and in the verse of the 8uraan )a*eed only they are intended! =hereas( based on many verses of the 8uraan )a*eed and countless e/amples of the Arabic lan%ua%e this belief can never be in conformity to the intellect and 0een! 2
Belief 14 he no%le Saha%ah ./,A0 !ere not %elie2ers This belief is so famous that everyone is #ell a#are of( that the shias do not accept the noble Sahabah @!A" and Allaah forbid" they believe the noble Sahabah @!A" to be totally e/cluded from Imaan( apostates( irreli%ious and treacherous! And this principle is mentioned in all the shia books( :All the Sahabah @!A" became rene%ades'( three Sahabah are such in #hom Imaan remained! Also( shias have made t#o types of apostasy! L/ternal apostasy and internal apostasy! Both #ere found in the Sahabah @!A"! )ual#y Haamid Husain has #ritten re%ardin% the above mentioned hadeeth :The kufr and apostasy of the Sahabah is clear( there is no veil on it'! Ho# stran%e is this belief of the shias i!e! the noble Sahabah @!A" #ho spread Islaam in the #hole #orldK #ho before emi%ration( at such a crucial time brou%ht Imaan( that recitin% the -alimah of Islaam at such a time is similar to puttin% ones hand in the mouth of a serpentK 2 $or details on belief number 56( 54 and 5E see the tafseer Aayat Tatheer of Imaam Ahle Sunnat #herein the meanin% and purport of Ahle Bait has been mentioned #ith %reat proof! compiler"
#ho endured %reat di>culties for the sake of 0eenK #ho #aved the Ma% of Islaam from one corner of the #orld to the other cornerK #ho left their close and distant relations solely for the sake of 0een! Also( in praise of them( Allaah Ta'ala has revealed numerous verses in the 8uraan )a*eed! But sorro#fully( accordin% to the shias( the entire %roup of the noble Sahabah @!A" are not #orthy of reliance! This is the very reason #hy the connection of shias has not remained #ith anythin% of the 0een of Islaam! Belief 16 It is an e<tremel& necessar& %elief of the shias to consider the 1' Imaams e=ual to the /asuls It is a very necessary and e/tremely important belief of the shias that their personally prescribed 52 Imaams the series of #hich starts #ith Hadhrat Ali @!A" and ends #ith the concealed Imaam" #ere e,ual in rank and status to @asulullaah S!A!="! They are sinless like a @asul and obeyin% them is compulsory! Also( they have full choice of halaal and haraam! It is mentioned in .soole -aafy( -itaabul Hu**ah( :The Aimmah have the same %reatness #hich )uhammed A!S" has'! The author of ¨ae Haidary has presented this very hadeeth in this mannerA poem" :Hamah sahib hukm birkaaenaat Hamah choon )uhammed muna;;ah sifaat' Based on this very belief of Imamat the shias call themselves Ithna A'shary 6
Belief 17 This is also a belief of the shias re%ardin% the Imaama that as soon as they are born they read all the heavenly books! Also( 6 There are stran%e details re%ardin% the belief of Imamat #hich is found #ith %reat detail in the books of Hadhrat Imaam Ahle Sunnat! compiler" they are born from the thi%h and on their forehead the verse of the 8uraan ?our @abb's #ord is completed in truth and *ustice is #ritten! They do not have a shado#! $or more details see .soole -aafy and the #ritin%s of Allamah )a*lisy! Belief 18 he t!elfth Imaam disappeared It is a belief of the shias that the 52 th Imaam )ahdi has disappeared and is concealed in a cave( from #here( no time of comin% out is stipulated! This belief is so common that there is no need at all to %ive reference of any book! This is %enerally mentioned in the books of shias! Belief '0 he miracles of all the Am%i&a are %& the Imaams @e%ardin% the Imaams the shias have this belief that they have the miracles of all the Ambiya by them! The staD of )usa( the rin% of Sulaimaan( Isme Aa;am and the army of &innaat etc etc! )oreover( they kno# the time of their death and the death of the Imaams is in there control! In .soole -aafy( -itaabul Hu**ah( many ahaadeeth are found on this topic! Belief '1 At the time of the mart&rdom of Imaam +usain ./,A0 the An"els misunderstood It is mentioned in an authentic book of the shias( .soole -aafy( that at the time of the martyrdom of Hadhrat Husain @!A" the An%els sou%ht permission from Allaah to help Hadhrat Husain @!A" and the An%els thou%ht that no# by Allaah %ivin% us permission to help Husain( #e #ill de+nitely %et the opportunity to help! But sorro#fully so much delay took place by the An%els in comin% from the sky to the earth that Sayyiduna Husain @!A" #as martyred( #hen the An%els #ent back and complained to Allaah! So Allaah Ta'ala told the An%els that %o sit and lament at the %rave of Husain( #hen Husain #ill rise from the %rave then you should help him! This entire incident is narrated in .soole -aafy( pa%e 5H4( chapter Nerily the Aimmah never do anythin% e/cept #ith a promise from Allaah( from Imaam &a'+r Saadi, i this mannerA :The An%els sou%ht permission from Allaah to help Hadhrat Husain( so Allaah %ave them permission! Hence( the An%els started %ettin% ready and started preparin% e,uipment for #ar! In the meantime Hadhrat Husain #as martyred! Then the An%els descended from the sky( #hile the life of Husain #as +nish and he #as already martyred( on #hich the An%els told Allaah( that B AllaahC ?ou %ave us permission to descend from the sky and help Hadhrat Husain! But #hen" #e descended( ?ou took hold of his soul! Then Allaah sent revelation to the An%els( that B An%elsC" remain at the %raveside of Husain till you see Husain comin% out of the %rave! At that time you" should help him presently keep cryin% over him"'! Gonder over the above mentioned belief in the li%ht of this narration( then such thin%s #hich are contrary to the intellect #ill be kno#n( #hich besides the shia sect no sect is ready to accept! Belief '' A stran"e ad2ice of /asulullaah .S,A,(0 for +adhrat Ali ./,A0 It is a belief of the shias that @asulullaah S!A!=" advised Hadhrat Ali @!A" that B AliC -eep on bein% patient even thou%h the 8uraan is distorted( the -a'abah is ra;ed to the %round and your honour is ruined! This is the very reason #hy the 8uraan #as distorted in the times of Hadhrat Abu Bakr @!A"( Hadhrat .mar @!A" and Hadhrat .thmaan @!A"( but Hadhrat Ali @!A" remained silent and he never ob*ected to anythin% that #as a%ainst the Shariat in the time of the Three -halifas @!A"! Asta%+rullaah!
Belief '- +adhrat Ali ./,A0$s actin" a"ainst the ad2ice of /asulullaah .S,A,(0 It is already kno#n from the previous belief that accordin% to the advice Hadhrat Ali @!A" had to patient over everythin%! But( after the martyrdom Hadhrat .thmaan @!A"( Hadhrat Ali @!A" fou%ht a%ainst Hadhrat Aaesha @!A" and Hadhrat )ua'a#iyah @!A" only because they intended to populari;e matters a%ainst Shariat! This is #orth ponderin% that in the time of the Three -halifas @!A" the 8uraan #as distorted( an innovation like Tara#eeh #as started( an Ibadat like )uta'h #as made Haraam( but Hadhrat Ali @!A" remained silent! =hereas Hadhrat )ua'a#iyah @!A" #e seek refu%e in Allaah" #as not a bi%%er criminal than Abu Bakr and .mar @!A"( but Hadhrat Ali @!A" #as prepared to #a%e #ar a%ainst him! This belief is so common that it does not need more e/planation!
Belief '4 +adhrat Ali ./,A0 ne2er had confdence on his arm& Shias believe that the three khalifas before Hadhrat Ali @!A" dischar%ed matters #hich #ere in conMict to the Shariat( but solely because of the fear of his army bein% separated he did not point out to those matters #hich #ere in conMict to the Shariat! Hence( in .soole -aafy( -itabur @audah( on pa%e 27 it appears A :The rulers before me done such thin%s in #hich they intentionally opposed @asulullaah S!A!="( they broke the la#s of the @asul and they chan%ed the Sunnat of the @asul( and if I incline the people to#ards forsakin% those la#s and then I do it in its ori%inal form i!e! in the manner it #as in the time @asulullaah S!A!="( my army #ill distant from me' The cru/ of the above narration is that Hadhrat Ali @!A" had such an army Allaah forbid" that if the complete 0een #as to be put in front of them they #ould be out of the control of Hadhrat Ali @!A"! )oreover( the ob*ective of Hadhrat Ali @!A" #as not the fervour to spread 0een( rather he considered amassin% an army to be superior to 0een! Belief '3 Shias ha2e no o%1ection on the di)erences of the companions of the Aimmah Shias %reatly honour the companions of their home4made Imaams! 0espite that the Imaam #as alive they had *oint disputes( but those disputes #here not lifted! It came to the e/tent that speech and salaam #as %iven up but accordin% to the shias none of those companions of the Aimmah are at fault! They believe all to be %ood and they accept them! Bn the contrary they do not at all honour the companions of @asulullaah S!A!="! If any dispute took place amon%st themselves( and this also after the demise of @asulullaah S!A!="( then accordin% to the shias it is e/tremely necessary to speak ill of one %roup in contrast to the other! =hen the shockin% diDerences of the companions of the Imaams are presented to the shias( then they dod%e it sayin% :It is not far fetched of the mercy of Allaah that throu%h the mediation of so and so Imaam this sin is for%iven' $rom this belief this can be understood that the shias have no connection #ith Hadhrat <abi -areem S!A="! If they had even a little connection #ith the noble bein% of @asulullaah S!A!="( they #ould at least honour the companions of @asulullaah S!A!=" like ho# they honour the companions of their Aimmah! Belief '4 he companions of the Aimmah are free of truthfulness, trust and lo&alt& Those people #hom the shias say are sinless and they claim follo#in% them( re%ardin% their companions( this belief of the shias is also mentioned! Hence( in .soole -aafy pa%e 26H there is a narration from Abdullaah Bin ?a'foorA :Abdullaah Bin ?a'foor says that I told Imaam &a'far Saadi, that #hen I meet such people #ho do not ackno#led%e your =ilayat saintliness"( rather they ackno#led%e so and so( I +nd it very stran%e that they have truthfulness( trust and loyalty in them( and those people #ho accept you( they do not have in them truthfulness( trust and loyalty! The narrator says" Hearin% this Imaam &a'far Saadi, sat up strai%ht and an%rily turned to#ards me and said There is no 0een for that person #ho accepts an Imaam #ho is not from Allaah's side( and the person #ho accepts an Imaam #ho is from Allaah's side( there is no reproach on him =e come to kno# from the above mentioned narration of .soole -aafy that in the time of the Imaam those #ho #here the follo#ers and companions of the Imaam they did not have #ithin them trust( truthfulness and loyalty! @ather all these ,ualities #here present in the Ahle Sunnat! If this condition is mentioned of the people in the time of the Imaam then #hat #ould be the condition of the present day people! 8iyaas -un 9a Iulista )an Bahaar )ira And more surprisin% is that the companions of the Aimmah used to accuse their Imaams and made it their habit to falsify them! The books of the shias are +lled #ith many narrations on this topic! Hence( a very detailed narration is mentioned on pa%e 566 of @i*aal -ashy( #hich is a very authentic book of the shias sect! By studyin% it( it could be estimated that #hat lies the companions of the Aimmah attributed to their Imaams and then #hat stron% curses the Imaams made on them! Belief '6 he companions of the Aimmah neither ac=uired from the Aimmah the principles of 9een nor the %ranches of 9een !ith con2iction The shias also have this belief re%ardin% the companions of their Aimmah that they neither ac,uired from the Imaams the principles of 0een nor the branches of 0een #ith conviction! @ather the Aimmah made Ta,iyyah from them( in the veil of #hich their reli%ion remained concealed! <arrations on this topic are also abundantly found in the books of the shias! Here( accordin% to necessity it is bein% su>ced only on one narration! Allamah Shaikh )urtada #rites on pa%e 3O of $araedul .sool( printed in Iran( the translation of #hich isA Then( this #hich is mentioned that the companions of the Aimmah ac,uired the principles and branches of 0een #ith conviction( this claim is un#orthy of acceptance! And it bein% un#orthy of acceptance is apparent! And at least this bears testimony to it that #hat #as seen #ith the eye and kno#n throu%h narrations( is that the companions of the Aimmah had diDerences amon%st themselves in principles and branches! And for this very reason many companions of the Aimmah complained to the Aimmah that #hy is there so much of diDerences amon%st your companionsF To #hich the Aimmah replied that #e ourselves put these diDerences to save their lives! Hence( this is mentioned in the narration of Haree;( 9urarah and Abu Ayyoob! And sometimes they replied that these diDerences #ere created because of the liars! 1ike ho# it is mentioned in the narration of $aid Ibn )ukhtaar $rom the above narration of $araedul .sool it is clearly kno#n that there #ere neither principles of 0een nor branches of 0een in the companions of the Aimmah! Also( their narrations used to be diDerent from one another! Sorro#fully the shias have no perception of these matters! Allaah forbid( if the shias see an ordinary diDerence in the Ahadeeth narrated by the companions of <abi S!A!=" they leave no stone unturned to critics! Belief '7 It is a 2er& "reat act of !orship in the reli"ion of the shias to lie In the reli%ion of the shias to lie is a very splendored act of #orship #hich the shias have prescribed its name as Ta,iyyah! By seein% the books of the shias it becomes kno#n that in speakin% Ta,iyyah i!e! lies" #hat %reat re#ards there are! In this most lofty #orship( 7P50 portions of 0een is mentioned! It comes in .soole -aafy( pa%e 435A :Imaam &a'far Saadi, said that from 50 portions of 0een( Ta,iyyah is 7 portions and the person #ho does not make Ta,iyyah is irreli%ious! And Ta,iyyah is in everythin% besides nabeeth and makin% mash on socks'! It comes in .soole -aafy( pa%e 434A :Imaam Baa,ir A!S" said that Ta,iyyah is my 0een and the 0een of my fore fathers! And the person #ho does not make Ta,iyyah is irreli%ious'! Shia scholars make this attempt that the meanin% of Ta,iyyah is not to speak lies and re%ardin% this they attempt to present a lot of interpretations( but based on those narrations #herein the meanin% of Ta,iyyah points out to lies nothin% %oes their #ay! As an e/ample( vie# this! It comes in .soole -aafy( pa%e 434A :Imaam &a'far Saadi, A!S" said that Ta,iyyah is from the 0een of Allaah! The narrator says that I said" =hat( is it from the 0een of AllaahF The Imaam said ?es( by Allaah( it is from the 0een of Allaah and undoubtedly ?usuf 4 said that B people of the caravanC ?ou are thieves( #hereas( by Allaah( they never stole anythin%! And Ibraheem said that I am sick( #hereas( by Allaah( he #as not sick' In this hadeeth the virtue of Ta,iyyah is kno#n and it also becomes kno#n that Ta,iyyah is a habit of the )essen%ers! 4 This is an accusation on Hadhrat ?usuf A!S"! He de+nitely never told the people of the caravan that they are thieves! This is only mentioned in the 8uraan Shareef i!e! an announcer announced that B people of the caravanC ?ou are thieves! )oreover the announcer accordin% to his thou%ht %ave a true announcement! As for the incident of Hadhrat Ibraheem A!S"( then de+nitely he said himself to be sick and in actual fact at that time he had the sickness of distress and %rief! Also( it became apparent that Ta,iyyah is to lie( because one person has not stolen( but he said himself to be a thief! And one person #as not sick( but he said himself to be sick! The mentioned Imaam Saheb says this very thin% to be Ta,iyyah and every person in the #orld calls it lies! This belief and its proofs are mentioned so plentifully in the books of the shias that if presented( a voluminous book could be compiled( because the dependence of the shia reli%ion is on this and on the like of such illo%ical ideas( #hich no one in the #orld is ready to accept!
Belief '8 It is e<tremel& necessar& to hide 9een It is an e/tremely necessary belief of the shias that it is a %reat honour to hide ones 0een and to reveal it is an e/tremely dishonoured deed! It is clearly mentioned in .soole -aafy( pa%e 4E3A :It is narrated from Sulaiman Ibn -haalid that Imaam &a'far Saadi, A!S" said B SulaimanC Indeed you people are on such a 0een that the person #ho conceals it( Allaah #ill %ive him honour and the person #ho reveals it( Allaah #ill dis%race him In reality the shia reli%ion is #orthy that it be kept in the secret form and in no instance it be revealed! That is #hy these narrations are presented from the side of the Aimmah( and very #isely they did not reveal their reli%ion( other#ise the survival of the reli%ion #as di>cult! But unfortunately to the shias that their books have been published and their reli%ion have leaked! <evertheless the scholars of the shais( in conformance to the order of their Aimmah( are no# also s#ollen for concealment of the secrets of their reli%ion! Belief -0 Adulter& is permissi%le in the reli"ion of the shias In the shia reli%ion adultery has been +/ed permissible #ith an astonishin% plan! And this is the belief that if a man and #omen are alone at any place and they a%ree to adultery( for #hich there are no #itnesses also( then there is no harm! Hence( in $urooa'e -aafy( volume 2( -itaabun <ikaah( pa%e 573 it is mentioned thus( the translation of #hich isA :It is narrated from Imaam &a'far Saadi, that a #omen came to Hadhrat .mar and said :I have committed adulteryK cleanse me' Bn this .mar issued the order that she be stoned! =hen Ameerul )umeneen Sala#aatullah Alaih" %ot the ne#s of this incident( he en,uired from that #oman adulteress"( ho# have you committed adulteryF The #omen replied :I #ent to the *un%le! There I %ot very thirsty( so I asked a Bedouin for #ater! He refused to %ive me #ater but on this condition that I %ive him control over myself! =hen the severity of thirst compelled me and I started fearin% the departin% of my life( I a%reed on his condition"! He %ave me #ater to drink and I %ave him control over myself'! Hearin% this" Ameerul )umeneen said :By the oath of the @abb of the -a'bah( this is <ikaah'! By seein% this narration it is kno#n that in the #orld there is nothin% #ith the name of adultery! The onlookers should ponderK adultery that takes place in the ba;aars( in it the man and #omen also mutually a%ree! In the above narration instead of cash coins( #ater has been stipulated as pay! &unoo -a <aam -hird @ak 0iya -hod -a &unoo &o Jhahe Aap -y Jhash -arishma Saa; -are" Insanity itself has kept its name intelli%ence =hoever #ishes should scheme the #onder of your e/pectation Belief -1 he status of Muta$h is more than namaa> and fast In the shia reli%ion )uta'h is not only halaal( rather it is such a %reat act of #orship that namaa; and fast has no reality in front of it! It comes in Tafseer )anha*us Saadi,een that the movements a man and #oman #ho are committin% )uta'h make( on every move they receive re#ard! =hen they take a bath then from every drop of the #ater of the bath an an%el is created! And these countless an%els #ill busy themselves #ith Tasbeeh till the day of *ud%ement! )oreover( the person #ho does not do )uta'h #ill %et up shameless on the day of 8iyaamat! To kno# the details of )uta'h it is necessary to study the books of the shias! Speci+cally( it is it is necessary to study the book )asaaibun <a#adir of 8ady <urullah Shastary! Shias have #ron%ly made this famous that sometime in Islaam )uta'h #as halaal and Shariat had permitted it! To understand this entire issue see number 4 of the ne# edition of An4<a*m( in #hich this been proven that )uta'h #as never halaal in Islaam! )any verses of the 8uraan )a*eed point out to the impermissibility of )uta'h! Some moderate shias have also a%reed to this! Belief -' It is permissi%le to see non?Muslim !omen na5ed It is a belief of the shias that there is no harm in seein% non4 )uslim #omen naked! It is clearly mentioned in $urooa'e -aafy( volume 2( pa%e O5 that Imaam &a'far Saadi, says :That person #ho is not a )uslim( to see his private part is *ust as seein% the private part of a donkey' Belief -- In the shia reli"ion @satre aurah$ .not e<posin" certain portions of the %od&0 is onl& the colour of the %od& It is a belief of the shias that :satre aurah' not e/posin% certain portions of the body" is only the colour of the body! The sinless Aimmah used to put lime over their private parts and then be naked in front of people! It comes in $urooa'e -aafy( volume 2( pa%e O5A :Imaam Baa,ir A!S" use to say :He #ho believes in Allaah and the last day should not enter a public bath #ithout a trouser'! Then one day the mentioned Imaam #ent to the public bath and put lime! After applyin% lime he took oD his trouser and thre# it! Bne of his slaves told him :)ay my father and mother be sacri+ced upon you( you order us to #ear trousers and you emphasis upon it( but you yourself took oD your trouser'! The Imaam said :0on't you kno# that the lime has covered the Satr'! Belief -4 It is permissi%le to do unnatural acts !ith !omen It is a belief of the shias that there is no #ron% in doin% unnatural acts #ith ones o#n #ife! This belief is very clearly mentioned in all their books! And more astonishin% is that they prove this dis%ustin% act from a verse of the 8uraan! =e seek refu%e in Allaah from such thin%s"! Belief -3 Sa1dah ilaa!at and Aana>ah Namaa> is permissi%le !ithout (udhu and !ithout Bhusul Accordin% to the shias there is no #ron% in makin% Sa*dah Tilaa#at and &ana;ah <amaa; #ithout =udhu and #ithout Ihusul! It is clearly found in their $i,h books! There is no need for more e/planation! Belief -4 In the shia reli"ion to s!ear is a 2er& praise !orth& act of !orship S#earin%( cursin% and disapprovin% are a famous belief of the shias and #ithout doubt after terminatin% this belief the shia sect becomes lifeless! This belief is so famous that it #ould not be incorrect to say that this is the %reatest pillar of the shia sect! By s#earin% the noble Sahabah( the shais mainly and fre,uently populate *ails and because of this very s#earin% they suDer a lot of dis%race! Belief -6 In the shia reli"ion treacher& and deception are e<cellent thin"s It is a belief if the shias that the Aimmah used to *oin in the *ana;ah namaa; of their enemies and instead of dua'a for for%iveness they used curse them( and they used to teach their disciples and follo#ers the very same! A very lon% hadeeth is mentioned in $urooa'e -aafy( volume 5( pa%e 77( the cru/ of #hich is :Imaam Husain #ent to the *ana;ah of a hypocrite! Bn the #ay one of his slaves met him! The Imaam asked him :=here are you %oin%F' He said :I am runnin% a#ay from the *ana;ah of this hypocrite and I do not #ant to read his *ana;ah namaa;' Hadhrat Imaam told him that stand on my ri%ht side and #hatever you hear me say you should say the same! Hence( Husain A!S" made this dua'a B AllaahC Jurse this servant of ?ours( thousands of curses( #hich is all at once and not separate! B AllaahC 0is%race this servant of ?ours in front of other servants and #hile puttin% him in the heat of your +re( aQict him #ith severe punishment! Because he used to befriend ?our enemies( had enmity for ?our friends and hated the family of ?our <abi' It is kno#n from this narration that the sinless Imaam #as apparently performin% in front of the people the *ana;ah namaa; of a hypocrite only to deceive and betrayK and in actual fact instead of seekin% for%iveness he #as cursin%! )oreover it is emphasised in the books of the shias that to deceive a person one should participate in the *ana;ah namaa; of his enemies and read the follo#in% dua'aA :B AllaahC $ill his stomach and %rave #ith +re and impose on him snakes and punishment' $urooa'e -aafy( volume 5( pa%e 500" Belief -7 It is permissi%le to face to!ards the "ra2es of the Aimmah and read namaa> In the shia sect instead of the -a'bah( it is permissible to face to#ards the %raves of the Aimmah and read namaa;! This namaa; is called :<amaa;e 9iyarat'! This clari+cation is mentioned in the +,h and hadeeth books of the shias and most likely they do not take it to be a fault because they do not have any connection #hatsoever #ith the -a'bah! It is only necessary to e/press its respect #ith the ton%ue! Belief -8 It is permissi%le to eat %read !hich is l&in" in impurit& In the shia sect there is so much value for bread #hich is lyin% in impurity that it is +/ed as the diet of the sinless Aimmah! The person #ho eats this bread #ill %o to &annat! In comes in )an la yahduruhul fa,eeh babil makaan lilhadath that one day Imaam Baa,ir A!S" #ent to the toilet! There he found a morsel fallen in impurity! He picked it up( #ashed it( %ave it to a slave #ho #as #ith him and said -eep this by you! =hen I come out I #ill eat it! Hence( #hen the Imaam came out of the toilet he asked the slave( that #here is that morselF The slave replied :B oDsprin% of the @asulC I ate it up'! The Imaam said :In #hose stomach that morsel %oes( &annat #ill become incumbent for himK and I free you( because it is not appropriate for me to take service from a heavenly person' Belief 40 he principles of the Aimmah are flled !ith di)erences It is a belief of the shais that in those ahadith #hich are attributed to their Imaams( there is this e/tent of diDerence( that there is no rule #hich is not diDered! This belief has %reatly disturbed shia mu*tahids and they are perple/ed! Hence( some say that in diDered hadeeths one is the principle of the Imaam and the other hadeeths are based on Ta,iyyah! $or details study Asasul .sool( pa%e E5( in #hich )aul#y 0ildaar Ali Saheb( the %reat shia mu*tahid( has %reatly pointed out this issue and has presented stran%e indecent interpretations! Translation edited by A!H!Llias )ufti"