openS

An Int

UNIT 1: Intr

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SAP
troduc
roduction a
So why di
how we e
So the ba
80s, early
when SQL
away from
and mana
structured
And that's
And at the
the hardw
hardware
Or even a
the hardw
How was
have main
and... wel
And then
accessing
Somethin
And the o
database
The DRAM
It was mill
thing was
And so M
itself.
And alrea
limitation,
governed
the proces
in order to
by 2003 a
reach.
ction t
nd Backgro
id we do HAN
nded up here
sic idea was
y 90s,
L was a relat
m file-based d
agement of s
d relational w
s what SQL m
e time when
ware that imp
that is availa
already 10, 1
ware was alre
it different? S
n memory,
l, actually the
there is the d
g it out of dis
g like 10,000
ther thing tha
when it was
M was much
lions of times
that CPUs b
oore's Law w
dy by 2003 i
by things tha
ssors were n
o continue th
also, it was cl
to SAP
ound of SAP
NA, and wha
e?
s very straigh
tional algebra
data manage
pecialized st
way to manag
means. It's a
the RDB wa
lemented rel
able now.
1, 12 years a
eady very diff
So if you loo
ere are layer
disk. And acc
k.
0 times or mo
at happened
first built.
h more expen
s worse in pr
back then we
was largely a
t was clear t
at we cannot
not going to b
e performan
lear that a co
P HAN
P HANA
at is some of
htforward. Th
a, and SQL s
ement
tructures and
ge data.
structured q
s designed,
lational data
ago, when w
fferent then.
ok at this pict
rs in between
cessing data
ore faster. So
d was.... so th
nsive and mu
rice/performa
ere single co
attained beca
that this was
t control, like
be single cor
nce and manu
ompletely ne
NA by D
f the backgro
he relational d
started to be
d so forth, an
query langua
bases was s
we started thi
ure, typically
n as well; the
a from memo
o this is slow
his was not c
uch smaller t
ance than it i
re.
ause of impro
running into
e the speed o
re any more
ufacturing be
ew kind of da
Dr. Vis
ound, how HA
database wa
ecome popula
nd objects, a
ge, that was
significantly d
nking about
y in computer
e on board ca
ory is dramat
w, and it is ug
clear in the d
han it is now
s now. Also,
ovement in th
a physical w
of light and th
enefits of Mo
tabase parad
shal S
ANA came a
as designed
ar. People w
nd get into a
s the original
different than
re-doing the
rs we have C
aches and s
tically faster t
gly, and we d
days of the re
w.
, the other fu
he single cor
wall, into a ha
hings like tha
oore's Law. S
digm was wi
Sikka
bout and
in the late
wanted to get
a more
name for it.
n the
database,
CPUs, we
o forth.
than
don't like it.
elational
ndamental
re CPU
ard
at, and that
So already
thin our




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And when
database,
That is mu
columnar
The reaso
or so year
Some sor
other sort
And analy
this was th
that, you k
are very, v
columnar
retrieve th
And colum
more than
and for a
performan
and this is
offer some
as well as
So, when
was that S
The reaso
paradigm
The good
So if you l
and Rudi
and built a
his friends
started to
projects th
And some
to one of m
who was a
was an in
Sort of a s
project, w
back in 20
was pretty
n we started
, then it has t
ulticore proce
structures.
on why colum
rs ago, OLTP
rts of compan
s of compan
ytical workloa
he belief tha
know, you ar
very differen
structures w
hem significa
mnar technol
n 20 years ol
long time, pe
nce. In the ca
s more than 2
e unique adv
s multicore pr
we looked a
SAP had to b
on for it was
in database
news was th
look at the tim
Munz did his
a database t
s
build TREX.
hat Hasso as
e of the work
my PhD adv
also his stud
-memory row
second gene
which was de
003. When F
y remarkable
thinking abo
to be built ar
essing; mass
mnar structur
P and OLAP
nies were bu
ies were sta
ads are quite
t everybody
re either ana
t. Neverthele
were invented
antly faster.
ogy itself is n
d,
eople have k
ase of Sybas
20 years old
vantages for
rocessing an
at this, when
build a new d
very straight
s is possible
hat SAP had
me line of wh
s thesis,
hat we all kn
. And I joined
sked me to th
k that Franz h
isors, Gio W
dent. And San
w store techn
eration datab
monstrated a
Franz showed
e.
2
ut this, it bec
round the new
sively larger
res are intere
had become
uilding things
rting to build
e different tha
in the indust
alyzing things
ess, the colu
d to store the
not new. Dat
known that co
se IQ, it is a d
now. So by
improving a
nd large avai
I started thin
database.
tforward. Am
e.
d worked on d
here we hav
now now as M
d in 2002, an
hink about w
had done wa
Wiederhold, an
nk had been
nology.
base. And Fra
and was the
d the EUCLID
came clear th
w reality of h
and cheape
esting is beca
e very differe
for OLTP, fo
d things prima
an OLTP; or
try had,
s or you are w
mnar databa
e same relati
tabases like
olumnar data
disk-based c
this time, it w
nalytical perf
lability of larg
nking about t
mong other th
database tec
e been, way
MaxDB. And
nd I started th
was database
as already kn
nd he introdu
n working on
anz and Stef
winner of the
D running a
hat if SAP ha
hardware:
r main memo
ause already
ent kinds of in
or transaction
arily for OLA
at least this
writing things
ases were inv
onal informa
for example
abases are b
columnar dat
was clear tha
formance
ger quantitie
his back in 2
ings, first of
chnology for
back here in
around 1999
hinking abou
es.
own by that
uced me to S
a technology
fan and the g
e very first D
billion record
as to build a
ory; and the
y by that time
ndustries, in
nal applicatio
AP, for analyt
was the ass
s, and these
vented,
ation, but to b
our own Syb
better for retr
tabase,
at columnar d
es of DRAM.
2002. My firs
all, a comple
quite some t
n the past wa
9, Franz and
ut, one of the
time. I went
Sang Cha
y called P*TI
guys built the
DKOM that SA
ds in one sec
new
advent of
e, about 10
fact.
ons, and
tics.
umption,
two things
be able to
base IQ are
ieval
databases
t conclusion
etely new
time.
as 1977,
d some of
first
and I talked
IME, which
e EUCLID
AP ever did,
cond, that




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So Hasso
investigat
And in Au
he had, th
And he wa
amazing a
from this n
guess wa
aggregate
indices, d
as I was d
I had just
this was a
database
to rethink
HANA, as
That's sor
And so we
database,
at SIGMO
HANA dev
for buildin
HANA.
It went int
So that, b
So HANA
Sapphire,
who were
unbelieva
Part of the
history of
As we are
launch of
HANA bec
So 2 year
than a bill
A billion d
in 2 years
And more
implemen
o started to te
ion into how
ugust of 2006
hat we could
anted to rew
ability to calc
new databas
s 70% or so
es,
aily totals, w
driving home
come back f
a fundamenta
the architect
s Hasso's new
rt of where th
e started wor
, this column
OD in New En
velopment p
ng the HANA
to RTC, and
oys and girls
A became gen
I had showe
starting to d
ble journey.
e... by far the
enterprise so
e taping this
HANA. Actu
came genera
rs and 3 mon
ion dollars in
dollars. Yes, t
s and 3 mont
e than 2,000
ntations going
each these th
all of these t
6, about 30 m
rewrite Fina
write Financia
culate things
se technology
of the code
weekly totals,
,
from Hawaii,
ally new idea
ture of the ap
w architectur
he HANA nam
rking on that
nar in-memor
ngland. And
roject
product. Oc
then J une 20
s, is a little hi
nerally availa
ed the first 25
do all kinds o
e fastest grow
oftware.
it is Septemb
ally, it's exac
ally available
nths ago. In t
n revenue.
that is 1 with
hs. That's pr
customers h
g already.
3
hings at HPI
things could
metres from h
ncials.
als for the fou
on the fly, a
y, that we co
in Financials
monthly tota
and as I wa
a, not only in
pplication its
re.
me comes fr
t. In 2009, Ha
ry database,
it was extrem
ctober of 200
011, HANA w
istory of how
able in J une
5 or so custo
of amazing th
wing product
ber of 2013,
ctly 2 years a
e.
those 2 years
h 9 zeros
retty unbeliev
have already
around 2004
be combine
here, in his o
urth time in h
nd the drama
ould actually
s was about c
als, things of
s driving hom
databases b
elf. And so t
rom. August 2
asso present
mely well rec
9. On Decem
went genera
w HANA cam
of 2011, sho
omers that w
hings with HA
t in our histor
so it's about
and 3 months
s and 3 mon
vable.
purchased H
4, and started
d into a full d
office, he told
is life. And th
atic performa
get rid of all
creating and
this sort. An
me that night
but in how we
hat night, I th
2006, right h
ted his pape
ceived. That
mber 1st of 2
lly available.
e to be.
ortly after Sap
e had worke
ANA. Since th
ry. By my ca
2 years and
s! It was J un
ths, HANA h
HANA. We h
d to launch a
database.
d me about th
his time, bec
ance that we
the aggrega
d managing th
nd I remembe
t, it was very
e can apply t
hought of the
here in Palo A
r on the in-m
Fall, we star
2010, we lau

pphire, back
ed with
hen it has be
alculation also
d 3 months si
ne 20th of 20
has already m
ave somethi
a real
his idea that
cause of this
e get
ates. And his
hese
er that night
y clear that
the
e name
Alto.
memory
rted the
nched
k then. At
een an
o in the
ince the
11 that
made more
ng like 1100





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And it has
hardware
HANA itse
Inside, rig
It is now 1
chip came
which had
running so
We just re
it was clea
was some
Without yo
So 10 har
Dell, Leno
And we ha
consultan
And all kin
kinds of s
consulting
SAP itself
already ru
or is in the
recently, t
is ISP. Ou
users in o
Our whole
has been
So that is
supposed
Everybody
most miss
including
the next 1
And we ar
systems o
s just been a
vendors are
elf is the resu
ght?
10 years sinc
e out,
d two CPU co
omething like
ecompiled th
ar that this m
ething that w
ou, HANA w
rdware vendo
ovo, Hitachi,
ave all kinds
ts from arou
nds of compa
ervices, edu
g, training aro
f: we have no
uns on HANA
e process of
that we are r
ur internal ER
our company
e company d
running on H
something.
d to be simply
y used to thi
sion-critical, m
our own, of a
0 days we'll
re one of abo
on HANA; so

hell of a jou
e manufactur
ult of a deep
ce we started
ores, and Da
e 85% faster
e software fo
multicore ben
as going to r
ould not be p
ors, IBM, HP
all kinds of c
of storage p
nd the indus
anies in the e
cation,
ound HANA,
ow 77 produc
A
running on H
eally, really p
RP system n
.
depends on th
HANA.
Quite an am
y an analytic
nk that HANA
most comple
a very, very l
be closing o
out a dozen
o this is some
4
rney since th
ring hardware
collaboratio
d working wit
aniel Schneis
r because it h
or the Woodc
nefit that we g
really... So, t
possible.
P, Cisco, Fuji
companies a
partners and
stry have bee
ecosystem a
so it's been
cts of ours th
HANA. And o
proud of,
ow runs on H
he ISP syste
mazing testam
c.
A is an analy
ex, large-sca
large compa
our own book
companies r
ething quite e
hen. Beyond
e for HANA.
n with Intel..
th Intel. I rem
ss had called
had 2 cores.
crest chip. A
get from HAN
hanks to our
tsu,
re making se
stuff like this
en trained on
are building a
quite an inc
hat run on HA
one of the m
HANA. And t
em, and ISP
ment to this p
ytical produc
le ERP syste
ny is running
ks on HANA
right now tha
extraordinary
the custome
. it's somethi
member when
d me and told
ctually, it wa
NA
r friends at In
ervers for HA
s. Almost 10,
HANA: Tha
applications o
redible journ
ANA, and ev
ost amazing
this has basic
now, for the
product. And
ct. But to see
em,
g on HANA
for the very f
at are running
y.
ers, 10 differ
ing like that..
n the first Wo
d me that TR
as the same c
ntel. You are
ANA.
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at's quite spe
on HANA, bu
ney.
very single pr
things that o
cally more th
last roughly
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e that one of t
knock on w
first time.
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ent
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oodcrest
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nt
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han 60,000
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ERP


r


UNIT 2A: S

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SAP HANA T
So let's ta
technolog
We can't b
Hasso ha
those.
The basic
data local
plus the fa
And espe
run, that w
That is ba
the fact th
We have
are paralle
So every
server, it h
2 terabyte
persistenc
And that i
us to fully
Unlike the
low, and s
the less y
that high,
This is 80
gigahertz
It's an unb
So everyt
One of the
processor
Three and
is nearly u
with the n
means is
or some m
kind of a t
calculate
Technology:
alk some HAN
gy.
be all about
s this amazin
c thing to kno
ity in memor
act that we re
cially thanks
we could wor
asically the se
hat it runs ma
the ability in
el.
operator in H
has up to 80
es of DRAM,
ce on the ser
s a pretty am
utilize all of
e assumption
so forth, here
ou have to s
you get 80 C
0 CPUs, roug
of clock spe
believable am
hing on HAN
e most impo
r 3.5 billion s
d a half billio
unlimited
umber of co
that if you ha
manufacturin
thing,
a risk for a b
Parallelism
NA technolog
PowerPoint
ng set of icon
ow about HA
ry, and colum
e-thought ev
s to Colgate,
rk with while
ecret for how
assively para
HANA, beca
HANA operat
CPU cores,
and you can
rver.
mazing amou
them.
ns of the pas
e, our belief i
store, the mo
CPU cores.
ghly 3 gigahe
eed available
mount of com
NA was desig
rtant statistic
scans per sec
n integer sca
res, the num
ave some bu
g run to plan
bank, or figur
5
m
gy. And yes,
and traffic lig
ns with rega
NA is that th
mnar structur
verything, and
who gave us
we were bu
w HANA cam
allel.
ause we rede
tes in paralle

n put maybe
unt of compu
st, where peo
is the more y
ore you calcu
ertz clock spe
e to you.
mputing capa
gned to take
cs to rememb
cond, per co
ans per seco
mber of CPUs
udget forecas
n, or some sa
re out the opt
every once
ghts and thin
rd to HANA t
e combinatio
res,
d worked tog
s the very firs
ilding HANA
me about. The
esigned ever
el. We have t
5 or even m
ting power. T
ople used to t
you burn the
late on the fl
eed on every
acity. And yo
maximum ad
ber is that HA
re.
ond per core.
s, the numbe
st to run,
ales analytics
timal path to
in a while, w
gs of this so
that he uses
on of multico
gether with c
st actual ERP
.
e power that
rything from
the ability to.
ore terabyte
The 80 CPU
try to keep th
CPUs the fa
ly, and so on
y single one o
u have 2 tera
dvantage of
ANA does on
This means
er of servers.
s to run, or if
ship a conta
we have to ta
ort all the time
. I'll go over
ore, parallelis
customers to
P system of
t HANA deriv
scratch, all o
... If you take
es of SSD as
cores HA
he CPU cons
aster you get
n. On a single
of them, this
abytes of da
these two th
n the Ivy Brid
s that basical
So basically
f you were to
ainer from Sh
alk
e.
some of
sm,
do this.
theirs to
ves is from
operators
e a modern
the
ANA enables
sumption
t the results,
e box, about
is 240
ta in DRAM.
hings.
dge
lly, the scale
y, what this
o run any
hanghai to


s
t




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Seattle,
anything o
one core,
or more o
from. We
because o
per secon
And this m
anything t
So, the co
major ope
In fact, the
throw that
What that
processor
and then
intra-oper
itself.
And of co
have nativ
from.
So that is
this, Sanja
and with a
trying to d
That is so
parallelism
of that sort: I
or less in one
also do in ad
of the native
nd per core.
means that w
that we can t
ore of HANA
erators in cal
ey use what
t word aroun
t means is th
rs, we can ev
run that also
rator paralleli
urse, today's
ve parallelism
: Number on
ay has this fu
a little window
depict a CPU
ort of the icon
m. So that is

f it requires l
e second on a
ddition to the
algorithm in
we can basica
think of.
is built arou
culations, in
we call intra
d: Vishal sai
at basically t
ven take, wit
o within an op
ism runs som
s relational d
m. So this is
e is the para
unky icon tha
w-like thing i
U... like that.
n. When you
number one
6
let's say 350
a hundred co
ese scans,
the operato
ally aggrega
nd these prin
joins, in sca
a-operator pa
id intra-opera
that not only
thin the opera
perator in pa
mething like 6
databases or
where some
allel operator
at sort of loo
n the middle
look at Hass
e.
billion scans
ores. This is
rs, we do ab
te anything o
ncipals of pa
ans, all use p
arallelism. Th
ator parallelis
do we take
ator itself, we
rallel. So it's
6 and a half
yesterday's
e of the treme
rs. Let me se
ks like that
e, and then lit
so's notes an
s, you can do
basically wh
out 12.5 to 1
on the fly tha
rallelism in th
arallelism.
at is, in a co
sm.
a little job an
e can take a
quite extrao
times faster
relational da
endous adva
ee... where is
ttle things lik
nd stuff, that
o this in 100
here the pow
15 million agg
at we can ima
he operators
ocktail party y
nd distribute
part of the jo
ordinary. Actu
than just par
atabases don
antage of HA
s the? Yeah,
ke that. I think
is the icon fo
seconds on
er is derived
gregations
agine,
s. All the
you can
that across
ob
ually, the
rallelism by
n't even
ANA comes
there is
k he was
or





UNIT 2B: S

00:00:00
00:00:20
00:00:26
00:00:33
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00:01:08
00:01:14
00:01:23
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SAP HANA T
The secon
The colum
The colum
But basica
store ever
So this is
store is in
like optim
memory, y
And so we
team had
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transactio
is that you
already th
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when you
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BSEG,
which is o
the heade
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not 320
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structures
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handle ma
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you are in
and demo
disk, you
then you a
this inform
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massively
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Technology:
nd big one in
mn stores are
mns, they are
ally, you take
rything abou
column store
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istic, latch-fre
you have to
e do latch-fre
designed, a
ve both of th
ons quite quic
u can do ana
he number.
u guys reme
think about
r sales order
one of the two
ers and this is
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ment name,
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very, what w
s and whenev
know someth
aybe 10, 20
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are grabbing
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n HANA is th
e basically lik
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e a relation w
t it in column
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nd it has som
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be able to do
ee index trav
nd so on and
ese. And the
ckly. The ben
alytics and re
mbered this:
enterprise d
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o core tables
s the line item
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number, typ
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we would call
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out of these
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. In a row sto
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o it's dramati
get just the c
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more than on
7
Column Stor
e row and co
ke that.
orm, and I'll g
which sort of
ns.
ave the row
me pretty ama
versal, which
o that withou
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d so forth.
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: three and a
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ple, or the ma
s; BKPF is th
ms.
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320 fields.
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cally slower.
columns tha
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cally faster.
a half billion s
es,
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e has somet
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tructure. And
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ounting line i
hat you just p
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re. And
egments, the
ation. This is
verdue or
ide data
he ability to
u need, that
going to the
rows,
hen pulling
o that
umns.
fancy


s


00:03:29
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cocktail th
So that's b
they were
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ransactions a
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think about
or who is
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hat's our




00:06:33
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main inve
that enab
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UNIT 2C: S

00:00:00
00:00:23
00:00:43
00:00:56
00:01:04
00:01:16
00:01:26
00:01:38
00:01:48
00:02:00
00:02:13
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00:03:12
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SAP HANA T
So the thi
Dynamic a
And when
Like that,
that you g
That icon
compress
I think it's
So, what
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something
when you
is maybe
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and more
and you ju
those, and
out.
So this is
we want o
and to foll
In the pas
that you c
In the wor
mentioned
That gives
same thin
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aggregatio
So if you w
informatio
you can c
cache tha
and our k
faster, and
unnecess
and interm
aggregatio
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rd main area
aggregation,
n looking for
and some of
grabbed. Like
that Sanjay
sion is someh
more like a
is going on in
olumn store,
g, when you
need to get
10 fields out
ng those out
going like th
ust need 10 o
d achieve a d
a dynamic p
our applicatio
low the princ
st, because d
can out of the
rld of HANA
d; three and
s us the abili
ng applies to
r you need to
ons per seco
want to calcu
on and then c
calculate the
at and answe
ids at HPI ha
d so on. But
sary, cluttered
mediate value
ons this is
Projections
a of innovatio
, and lightwe
the icons, th
f these thing
e that.
has is the ico
how like a we
squeezed di
n projections
like I said, B
need to proj
, let's say, al
t of these 320
t of the 320,
his,
out of these
dramatic per
projection. On
on programm
cipal of minim
databases we
e database, k
this is not ne
a half billion
ty to do mini
dynamic agg
o calculate a
ond per core
ulate weekly
calculates a w
week's worth
er the second
ave been wo
the point is,
d data struct
es, and so fo
s hugely imp
10
s, Dynamic
on is in the a
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s are filled, a
on for projec
eird disk with
sk than a co
s, dynamic ag
BSEG has 32
ect on this,
ll the custom
0.
so you have
this one,
rformance be
ne of the prin
mers to get, is
mal projection
ere slow, we
keep it in the
ecessary, be
scans per s
imal projectio
gregation.
a total, this sp
, and we can
sums, instea
week's worth
h of totals on
d time around
orking on this
aggregation
tures, and ta
orth. You can
portant in ana
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ssion, or... le
ections icon,
and then you
ctions, and ag
h these arrow
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20 fields in it.
mers which ar
e 320 fields in
that one, tha
enefit, improv
nciples that w
s to do this p
n, meaning g
e used to hav
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second per co
ons just as o
peed is twelv
n do this dyn
ad of having
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s fancy new o
ns don't have
bles,
n calculate th
alytics, espec
n, Integrated
ctions. And I'
et's call it inte
, it goes som
u do from the
ggregations,
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but I think yo
and the integ
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vement in ge
we teach, tha
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a batch proc
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e quickly.
object cache
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, and the icon
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cess that tak
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ly. So dynam
ytics on raw
sion
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pression.
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hose two
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t I mean.
ression?
egate
dresses, that
re, like that,
ust grab
ose 10 fields
mend, that
y need,
need.
everything
on that.
d that I
on. The
illion
kes the raw
n HANA can
es it even
mic





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transactio
because y
to group t
unrestricte
do that lim
the weekl
If you wan
You don't
Because t
have to be
Here, dire
time you f
And then
reason I h
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even if yo
there are
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encoding
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is someth
that we ha
person, yo
so there's
ridiculous
can think
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especially
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of the field
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customers
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know, up
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every time
it was like
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700 gigab
onal data,
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c compressio
mazing about
ty to do that.
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mes to things
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11
regations, yo
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nation. So if y
for the big to
last night mid
ose aggregat
hose question
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e columns in
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of data. And
ry, so today
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u



00:06:59
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00:07:19
00:07:29
00:07:39



So this is
mean, if y
if you get
you have
and data
these are
you just n
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landscape
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rid of all the
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out it, if you g
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12
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HANA.




UNIT 2D: S

00:00:00
00:00:18
00:00:31
00:00:43
00:00:53
00:01:02
00:01:15
00:01:25
00:01:36
00:01:45
00:01:55
00:02:04
00:02:15
00:02:25
00:02:37
00:02:46
00:02:56
00:03:04
00:03:13
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SAP HANA T
The next o
which we
are some
fact, for a
And those
and hot a
store,
a great wa
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record he
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informatio
informatio
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did because
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ny kind of an
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nd cold, activ
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this natively.
n insert and
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jay has draw
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Sanjay at wo
says is, if yo
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13
y, Partitionin
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.
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ons that come
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Out, Active a
abilities,
t from scratch
ations, for ent
scale-out,
ONLY is, wh
mply insert the
y in here mea
ate place.
n you have to
mer, or upda
create a new
ad.
lidate this, ho
travels. How
ble capability
uence operat
he thing that's
many databa
m scratch,
oss machine
and then thi
at. When you
is idea of pa
of information
n dynamicall
ng if you hav
ale data,
n one column
parts of mem
and Passive
h, and others
terprise app
hen we have
em.
ans taking a
o update a p
ate some pie
w entry, and t
ow you have
did somethi
.
tion is implem
s not valid an
ases, they did
es. So this is
is one is like
u see that ico
artitioning.
n, and you n
ly partition th
ve giant colum
n, then you c
mory on one s
e Storage
s cannot,
lications; in
e a column
part of that
piece of
ce of
hen as a
e your
ng change
mented in
nymore.
d this after
this very
e a zillion
on in
eed to
hem so that
mns like we
can split up
server,




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or multiple
database
And then
Then you
Typically,
On a 16n
like that.
So of cou
inherently
But HANA
able to ru
And some
which is a
one of the
transactio
And we to
1,200 billi
That's 1.2
That's a v
three qua
So you ca
Each nod
And basic
case were
The only q
was quart
So this is
other infra
And here
and scale
And one o
semantics
In Financi
the curren
and so a y
the open
as well as
months of
so then yo
e servers. An
in one mach
unleash the
get really aw
we see perf
node cluster
rse it depend
y it is.
A gives us th
n workloads
e of the more
anonymous r
e biggest com
ons per day.
ook 10 years
on records.
2 trillion, in ca
very, very larg
rter times the
an kind of gu
e is 40 CPU
cally the incre
e between 60
question that
ter over quar
like, these a
astructures.
in HANA, tha
e-out.
other capabil
s of the appli
ials, for exam
nt year. The y
year, of cour
items from th
s the items fr
f information
ou'll do also t
nd of course,
hine, and so
cores that a
wesome perf
formance sca
, we often se
ds on the nat
ese native ca
across mach
e extreme ex
retail data fro
mpanies in th
' worth of da
ase you are c
ge number. I
e population
ess who this
cores and 1
edible thing w
00 millisecon
t went past 2
rter comparis
are the kind o
at runs within
lity in HANA
cation.
mple, we kno
year is typica
rse, is typical
he previous y
om this year
for one year
the previous
14
, you can pa
on, or a com
re sitting on
formance.
ale-up and sc
ee performan
ture of the q
apabilities th
hines.
xamples that
om one of ou
he world. And
ata. Wow! So
counting, tha
It's one and a
of the world
s retailer is. A
terabyte of
was, all the q
nds and 3.1 s
2 seconds wa
son over 10 y
of questions t
n a couple o
is hot and co
ow that the ac
ally the meas
lly a little bit
year that cam
r that you wil
r. And then if
s year. So tha
rtition colum
mbination of b
each one of
cale-out pret
nce improvem
uestion, and
hat other data
we have ach
r largest, sup
d they were d
o that is how
at's 1.2 and t
a half times t
.
And we ran th
memory.
questions tha
seconds resp
as this one, t
years.
that on this k
f seconds. S
old. So, there
ctive data in
sure of a pub
longer than o
me into this y
l carry forwa
f you want to
at's it. You do
ns, so you h
both of these
these mach
tty much line
ment of arou
how distribu
abases don't
hieved: We o
per, super la
doing somet
much data?
hen 12 zeros
the populatio
his thing on a
at we could t
ponse time.
this 3.1 seco
kind of data w
So that is the
e are times w
a financial re
blic company
one year, be
year and wer
rd into the ne
o do year ove
on't need to
ave one piec
e things.
ines into all o
early.
nd 11 times,
utable or how
t have, which
once took ret
arge Retail cu
thing like 330
That is appr
s after that.
on of the wor
a 100 node c
think of in thi
ond question
would run for
benefit of pa
when we kno
ecord of a co
y's financial i
ecause you w
re carried for
ext year: So
er year comp
hold more th
ce of the
of them.
, and stuff
w distributed
h is to be
tail data,
ustomers,
0 million
roximately
rld. One and
cluster.
s particular
, and this
r days on
artitioning
ow about the
ompany is
nformation,
want to keep
rward,
maybe 14
parison,
han that in





00:06:59
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the hot...
You can c
additional
So you ca
this kind o
so that we
HANA ena
So that wa
in active mem
cold store the
compressio
an take 42 ye
of a tiered str
e can get eve
ables us to d
as INSERT O

mory.
e rest of it, m
on that way.
ears of applic
rategy, with h
en more com
do these kind
ONLY, partit
15
meaning put i
cation know-
hot and cold
mpression, th
ds of things n
ioning, and s
t into Flash,
-how and brin
data,
hen we can g
natively, insid
scale-out, an
into SSD, an
ng that to ba
get even bette
de the databa
d hot and co
nd then you g
are to organiz
er performan
ase.
old.
get
ze data in
nce. And




UNIT 2E: S


00:00:00
00:00:16
00:00:27
00:00:33
00:00:42
00:00:53
00:01:05
00:01:16
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AP HANA T
The next o
That's the
completel
And yet, f
using for d
Anyhow, h
25 million
There is, y
even in th
depends o
So yeah,
support fu
and the ro
The ends
compliant
this is reg
SQL-like l
for multidi
inside HA
text functi
forth,
for specia
not in the
We also s
people are
I mean ba
amount of
if you wan
10% to all
That is a m
inverse of
you want
demonstra
And then
language
so people
We have,
the librarie
Technology:
one I want to
e language to
y redesigned
from the outs
decades.
here in the V
people arou
you know, to
he consumer
on SQL.
don't let them
ull SQL, so b
ow store, and
see SQL 92
t, no learning
ular SQL. An
language, sta
imensional d
ANA. We hav
ons, and the
al syntaxes a
standard SQ
support map-
e so fascinat
asically, whe
f data when
nt to, let's say
l your plan, o
map operatio
f that, that yo
to do a filter,
ated map-red
we have the
called L, wh
e can write co
of course H
es for GIS da
SQL, Libra
o talk about i
o access HAN
d from scratc
side, the inte
Valley, there
und the world
ons and tons
world, all ou
m fool you. S
oth on the co
d both of thes
2 and then su
g, no special
nd beyond S
arted at Micr
data traversa
e support for
en all kinds o
round that, g
QL.
-reduce oper
ted by.
n you think a
you want to
y, increment
or something
on that applie
ou want to re
, or somethin
duce inside T
stored proce
ich is a part
ode, low-leve
ANA itself is
ata, for text d
16
aries, and Su
s SQL.
NA. Now the
ch, ground u
rfaces are ex
is a lot of tal
d who know h
and tons of
ur ability to as
SQL is no les
olumn store,
se have the
ubsequent ve
voodoo of o
SQL we offer
rosoft,
l, especially
r text-oriente
of functional e
geographical
rations, whic
about it, a ma
map an ope
everything o
g like that.
es widely, an
educe someth
ng of that sor
TREX at the
edure langua
of the LLVM
el code direc
written in C+
data, for wha
ummary
e beauty of H
p.
xactly the sa
k about no S
how to progr
usage of SQ
sk questions
ss important
SQL front en
ersions of SQ
urs, no prop
all kinds of a
used in anal
ed things,
enhancemen
syntaxes, st
h is what typ
ap is like a sc
ration,
or do an agg
nd we have a
hing, you wa
rt. So we offe
DKOM in 20
age SQLScr
M,
ctly in L, and
++, and there
at we call the
HANA is that
me interface
SQL and stuff
ram SQL.
QL. The entire
s and do tran
now than it w
nd on top of t
QL that came
rietary thing
additional thi
ytics. We su
nts for busine
tuff like that,
pically the N
can that you
regation ove
a map API. It
ant to do an a
er map-reduc
006.
ipt. We have
have that be
e are lots of
Business Fu
we did all of
es that peopl
ff like this. Th
re enterprise
nsactions bas
was ever bef
them.
e in, fully sta
here,
ngs: MDX, w
upport MDX n
ess functions
which some
o SQL mov
distribute ov
er something
t reduces typ
aggregation,
ce. In fact, w
e a native, low
e attached in
C++libraries
unction Libra
f this stuff
e have been
here are like
world, and
sically
fore. So we
ndards-
which is a
natively
s and so
etimes are
ement
ver a large
, or add
pically the
we
w-level
to HANA.
s in HANA,
ary, and the


n


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Predictive
We integr
function li
and we ar
anybody's
Now safet
HANA is e
When we
HANA,
there is al
really sup
And that's
comes int
with LiveC
memory a
because t
each othe
And so wi
happen. S
working o
training w
So, those
If I forgot
So the ov
have sort
So you ba
So these
things like
And then
We also h
and other
store for.
And then
these. So
calc engin
which incl
operations
We have
e Analytics Li
rate R, which
braries like t
re coming up
s library, insid
ty here is ext
entirely runn
insert code
lways a dang
per careful ab
s why we hav
to HANA. Yo
Cache, we ha
and things lik
the program
er every once
ith HANA, we
So there are
on any databa
whatsoever, g
were five of
some, the be
erall picture,
of looks like
asically have
are things lik
e this.
these are sto
have the grap
stores that w
So this is als
we have bey
these are th
ne, join engin
ludes things
s, rolling fore
the geograp
ibrary.
h is a statistic
his,
p with a gene
de HANA in
tremely impo
ing in-memo
like this and
ger that bad
bout how this
ve written so
u know, in th
ad lots of exp
ke that,
area of the s
e in a while, a
e have gone
all kinds of li
ase that you
get up to spe
f the most im
eauty of thes
when you th
this.
the core, let
ke integers, a
ored in the ro
ph store that
we can add l
so text.
yond the core
hings like the
ne. We have
like aggrega
ecasts, and v
hic engine in
17
cal package
eric way, wha
a safe way.
ortant, becau
ory.
run that in th
things can h
s code is inte
ome extreme
he early days
perience with
system and t
and stuff like
to great leng
ibraries like t
can think of
ed and runn
mportant tech
se MOOCs is
hink about th
t's say data t
and text, and
ow store, in t
t we are work
later on, as w
e data types
e OLAP engin
a special en
ations, disagg
versions of p
n here, and s
in there, we
at we call the
use when we
he same serv
appen. So w
egrated into H
ly rigorous a
s of APO,
h the system
the data area
e that.
gths to ensu
that. But, if y
f in the world
ing on HANA
nical aspects
s that I'll go b
he power of H
types and sto
d geographic
the column s
king on,
we think abo
and stores,
ne,
ngine for plan
gregations, c
lans in mem
so on. This is
have IMSL..
e AFL, as a w
e insert code
ver, in the sa
we have to be
HANA.
nd strict guid
m crashing be
a of the syste
re that these
ou are a reg
, you can go
A. It's fully sta
s of HANA.
back and add
HANA, the ov
ores.
data, and so
store.
ut it. And tex
we have the
nning,
complex plan
ory, and thin
s also extens
., let's see...
way to integr
like this and
ame process
e really, reall
delines of ho
ecause of co
em used to c
e kinds of thin
gular SQL pro
o and, withou
andards-com
d them later
verall picture
o on, and str
xt we use the
e engines tha
nning-oriente
ngs like this.
sible, so we c
all kinds of
rate people,
d it runs,
s space as
ly, really,
ow this code
rruption of
collide with
ngs don't
ogrammer,
ut any
mpliant.
on.
e that we
rings, and
e column
at work on
ed
can also add




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more eng
And so on
And then
And other
about.
In fact, we
able to ch
HANA.
And then
these are
PAL, text,
And then,
It is a plat
with some
which incl
All kinds o
users, and
And then
like the m
or master
data, or th
And all the
outside of
So as you
us and for
And just w
happened
ines here as
n. So there a
we have SQ
r language su
e have the ab
hange them.
we have all
things like B
, statistics, o
HANA is mo
tform, on whi
ething that w
ludes the lan
of things to m
d stuff like th
we have all
essaging se
data service
he rule engin
ese things th
f the databas
u can see, HA
r our future. A
when the oth
d in the last 3

we go. The
re all these e
QL. So the SQ
upport: MDX
bility to fully v
These are th
kinds of libra
BFL,
urs, others, a
ore than a da
ich we are bu
e call the ap
nguage runtim
manage user
hat.
kinds of new
rvice,
e for MDM, o
ne.
hat used to tr
se; all are av
ANA goes fa
And that is s
ers are start
3 years? HAN
18
graph engin
engines that
QL plan and
X and the oth
visualize the
he kinds of a
aries up here
all kinds of lib
atabase.
uilding all kin
plication ser
me, so suppo
r sessions, us
w capabilities
or data servic
raditionally b
vailable as ex
ar beyond a d
something tha
ing to think a
NA became a
ne will come
are inside H
execution, ru
er languages
e plans that w
mazing thing
e. And these
braries like t
nds of platfor
vices of the X
ort for J avaS
ser authentic
from the pla
ces for extrac
e in integrati
xtensions and
database, an
at is super-p
about buildin
a platform.
here as well.
HANA.
unning and e
s, SQLScript
we make in S
gs that we ha
libraries are,
his.
rm capabilitie
XS engine,
Scipt and othe
cation and au
atform that w
cting, transfo
on platforms
d libraries ins
nd into becom
owerful.
g in-memory
.
execution.
t and stuff th
SQL and inte
ave the abilit
, I already m
es. So we sta
er languages
uthorization,
we are buildin
orming, and l
s or in middle
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ming a real p
y databases,
at I talked
ractively be
y to do in
entioned,
arted off
s in there.
memory for
ng in here,
oading
eware
platform for
guess what




UNIT 3: SA


00:00:00
00:00:15
00:00:24
00:00:35
00:00:45
00:01:01
00:01:14
00:01:25
00:01:37
00:01:51
00:02:04
00:02:16
00:02:23
00:02:35
00:02:44
00:02:56
00:03:03
00:03:18
00:03:27
00:03:35
AP HANA Pe
So, what d
When we
existed be
and betwe
or betwee
we have t
itself. We
The reaso
already, a
sorts
and the am
something
So they a
first exam
A couple o
Yodobash
so his gra
told me th
So that's 2
do is, they
once a mo
purchases
And this w
And when
a perform
Which is a
when you
that is bas
that, if you
if you wer
were to fly
then you w
faster 10,0
10,000 tim
customers
And the re
on data th
So every
erformance B
does all that
think about
etween OLTP
een structure
en being able
to... one of m
have to reth
on I say that
and a thousa
mazing thing
g in HANA at
re in this 10,
mple of that.
of years ago
hi, and he's a
andfather fou
hat they have
22 million. A
y used to do
onth, they wo
s made by th
was a three d
n they ran thi
ance improv
a very, very l
look at 10,0
sically like, if
u were to fly
re to continuo
y there in like
would be 10,
000 times is.
mes faster th
s in the 10,00
eason this ha
hat is operati
last transact
Benchmarks
technology
HANA and th
P and OLAP
ed processin
e to build new
my conclusion
ink the notio
is, I mention
nd or so imp
g that I found
t least 10,00
000 club. An
, Fujisawa sa
also the son o
nded the com
e 22 million to
nd out of tho
in our ERP s
ould calculat
hem as well a
day long run,
s thing on HA
vement of ap
large numbe
000 times per
f you were to
there,
ously walk at
e 6 minutes o
,000 times fa
. Usain Bolt i
an a snail. T
00 club.
appens is tha
onal in natur
ion that is no
19
s
mean? Wha
he ability, the
,
g of informat
w application
ns is that we
on of benchm
ned earlier, w
plementations
d was that we
0 times faste
nd it's quite a
an told me th
of the owner
mpany and h
otal custome
ose, 5 million
system on a
te what incen
as the purch
, on our ERP
ANA, this ra
proximately
er. That is diff
rformance im
o walk from S
t the speed o
or so,
aster. So tha
is about 10,0
That's an inte
at if you look
re.
ot aggregate
t can it do fo
e opportunity
tion and proc
ns on legacy
have to also
marks, and so
we have more
s, eleven hu
e have now 2
er than they d
an extraordin
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r of the firm.
his father is n
ers in J apan.
are loyalty.
n Oracle dat
ntives to pay
ases made b
P system on a
n instead of
125,000 time
ficult for the
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of 3 miles an
t sort of give
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eresting way
k at the Yodo
d, they have
r us?
y to shatter th
cessing of un
applications
o rethink the
o on.
e than 2,000
ndred implem
27 or 28 cust
did before.
ary situation
he head of IT
He's from the
now the head
So this is the
abase,
these guys,
by everybody
an Oracle da
three days, i
es.
human mind
o to New Yo
hour, and in
s you an ide
ster than a sn
to think abou
obashi examp
to look at ev
his barrier th
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s, and so on,
notion of pe
customers o
mentations o
tomers who
n. Yodobashi
T and opera
e founding fa
d of the com
e total. And w
based on th
y.
atabase.
in 2 seconds
d to compreh
ork, and com
nstead of tha
ea about how
nail.
ut it. Well any
ple, they wer
very single tr
hat has
nformation,
rformance
of HANA
of various
run
was the
tions at
amily
pany. So he
what they
he
s. So that is
end this. So
pared to
at, if you
w much
yhow, so 28
re doing this
ransaction




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that has c
They wan
this perso
and this la
that is pro
So a large
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dramatic p
So how do
HANA, we
and rethin
about this
and I think
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gets, and
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finding me
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And then
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How quick
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tremendo
and think
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come in. It's a
nt to calculate
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obably a few
e amount of d
anging as we
performance
o we think ab
e have to ret
nk the notion
s at the ICDE
k that it come
are five dime
nce, by Dr. S
one is, of cou
so forth.
econd one is
tions can ran
time-consum
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00:07:09
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00:07:22
know, as
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UNIT 4: SA


00:00:00
00:00:19
00:00:29
00:00:39
00:00:48
00:01:00
00:01:12
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AP HANA Ro
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months, sinc
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applications
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customers alr
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y
W


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picture. Ev
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and its ev
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00:09:57
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UNIT 5: SA


00:00:00
00:00:24
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AP HANA in
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e


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In the oil i
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and you c
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00:13:51
00:14:00

the best is
that is tha
So all the
best.
s in front of u
at this is som
best, I hope
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ething that is
for all the be
30
primary limita
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ation is our im
control. We c
and thank yo
magination. A
can fix that.
ou for listenin
And the good
ng. Thank yo
d news with
u. All the



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