Saito R, Smoot ME, Ono K, Ruscheinski J, Wang P, Lotia S, Pico AR, Bader GD, dan Ideker

T. 2012. A travel guide to cytoscape plugins. Nat Methods 9(11): 1069-1076.

Patwardhan B, Vaidya ADB, Chorghade M, Joshi SP. 2008. Reverse pharmacology and
systems approaches for drug discovery and development. Current Bioactive Compounds 4:
201-212.

Couzinier JP, Mamatas S. 1986. Basic and applied research in the pharmaceutical industry
into natural substances. Dalam: Barton D, Ollis WD (editor). Advances in Medical
Phytochemistry. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Medicinal Phytochemistry.
London: John Libbey & Co. 1986: 5761.

Tuyet T, Chuyen NV. 2007. Antihyperglikemic activity of an aqueous extract from flower
buds of Cleistocalyx operculatus (Roxb.) Merr and Perry. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 71: 69-
76.

Wijayakusuma H. 2004. Atasi Diabetes Melitus dengan Tanaman Obat. Jakarta: Puspa Sehat.

Ohta T et al. 2002. -Glucosidase inhibitory activity of a 70% methanol extract from
ezoishige (Palvetia bibingtoniide tonii) and its effect on the evaluation of blood glucose level
in rats. J Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 66:1552-1554.

Mathur R, Shiel WC. 2003. Diabetes Melitus. [terhubung
berkala]http://www.medicinenet.com/diabetesmelitus/article.htm. [02 Februari 2014].

Matsumoto K et al. 2002. A novel method for the assay of -glucosidase inhibitory activity
using a multi channel oxygen sensor. J Anal Sci 18:1351-1359.

Sari N. 2010. Potensi buah makasar (Brucea javanica (L.) Merr) sebagai inhibitor enzim -
glukosidase. [skripsi]. Bogor: Departemen Biokimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu
Pengetahuan Alam, Institut Pertanian Bogor.

[Depkes]. Departemen Kesehatan. 2005. Jumlah penderita diabetes Indonesia ranking-4 di
dunia. [terhubung berkala]. http://www.depkes.go.id/index.php.html. [01 Februari 2014].

ADA (American Diabetes Association). 2004. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes
mellitus. Diabetes Care 27: s5-s10.

Soegondo S. 2004. Diagnosis dan klasifikasi diabetes melitus terkini. Di dalam:
Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus Terpadu sebagai Panduan Pelaksanaan Diabetes Melitus
4-5 Maret 2004. Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran UI.

Stryer L, JL Tymoczko, JM Berg. 2007. Biochemistry 5th Edition. New York: WH Freeman
and Company.

Garret RH, Grisham CM. 2002. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education. New
Orleans: Wiley Intersci.

Siswanto. 2012. Saintifikasi jamu sebagai upaya terobosan untuk mendapatkan bukti ilmiah
tentang manfaat dan keamanan jamu. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan 15(2): 203-211.






Willcox ML, Graz B, Falquet J, Diakite C, Giani S, Diallo D. 2011. A reverse
pharmacology approach for developing an anti-malarial phytomedicine. Malaria Journal
10(1): s8.

Zhang G, Li Q, Chen Q, Su S. 2013. Network pharmacology: a new approach for chinese
herbal medicine research. Hindawi Publishing Corporation ID 621423.

Shannon P, Markiel A, Ozier O, Baliga NS, Wang JT, Ramage D, Amin N, Schwikowski B,
Ideker T. 2003. Cytoscape: a software environment for integrated models of biomolecular
interaction networks. Genome Research 13:24982504.

Leong GW, Lee SC, Lau CC, Klappa P, Shamsir MS. 2013. Comparison of computational
tools for protein-protein interaction (PPI) mapping and analysis. Jurnal Teknologi 63(1): 1-8.