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1 Introduction

Kanji are ordered by frequency. This le uses information from several sources.

1.1 CCDict
Meanings are extracted from CCDict: http://www.chinalanguage.com/dictionaries/

1.2 Unihan Database


Meanings and Chinese pronounciations come from the Unihan Database: http://www.unicode.org/charts/unihan.html

1.3 Mnemonics
The mnemonics have been developped by Reinaert Albrecht. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercialShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

Mnemonics that have RS. in front of them derive from Chinese Etymology (http://www.chineseetymology.org) by Richard Sears
and are used with kind permission.
Mnemonics that have lit. in front of them derive from Shuowen Jiezi (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuowen_Jiezi).

1.4 Commons:Stroke Order Project

Stroke order diagrams have been developped at the Stroke Order Project (http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Stroke_Order_Pro
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

1.5 VietUnicode font


The information section uses the Han Nom fonts (http://sourceforge.net/projects/vietunicode/les/hannom/hannom

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

earth, soil, ground, region


de
.
places with women : a man will never forget
about it; ones home region is the rst and the last
place one wants to be

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

necessary, essential, necessity


yo
.
RS. hands around the head

of a child ( )

to be delivered from a woman : necessary to deliver


a healthy child

Meaning
PinYin

accordingly, otherwise, and yet, but, nevertheless, you,


. condition that, supposing that, if, and, also
on the
r

Mnemonics

RS. a beard:

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
in, on, at, go to, going
y .
crossing streets
RS. probably a compass (dividers) for making molds
of like shape

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
issue, dispatch, send out, emit
f
RS. the action of on a bow to make the arrow
.
go forward : shoot
/hand holding a crossbow ready to shoot:
two hands issuing or sending out a message carried by legs

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
behind, rear, after, descendants
hu
if. one walks with small steps with the left
foot one lags behind all others and forms the rear
of the party
/eating one mouthful after work at the factory


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

use, employ, apply, operate, use


.
yng
container used for storing or employed for churning
milk:

Meaning
PinYin

path, road, street, method, way, skill


do.

Mnemonics

the leader walks at the head


the way; hes skilled in many arts

and paves

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

positive, yes, certainly, pledge, promise, sort of thing,


so .
rn
RS. dog meat cooked on a re
food giving a lot of positive energy

good

Meaning
PinYin

S:
seed, race, ospring, to plant
.
zhng

Mnemonics

that which makes a tree or plant

heavy
/found at the centre of a plant

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

aair, matter, thing, business, to serve, accident, incident


.
sh
RS. hand planting a plant on order :

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
completed, nished, xed, fully grown
.
chng
males (rotated) holding spears
completed their path to adulthood

they have

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

a square, rectangle, a region, local, direction


fng
. man carrying a load : he must know ex RS.
actly which direction he goes otherwise he wont reach
his target
man

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

under a roof :
2

a roof is square
http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

law, rule, regulation, statute, France, French, method


f .

what people try to evade eeing like owing water


; the law of most western countries is based on the
French penal law and works methodically

Meaning

PinYin
Mnemonics

like, as, if, supposing, as if, as good as, equal to, to follow (advice), to listen to, to go to, to arrive at, should,
. to, on or in (time)
ought
r
woman saying things like as if you should be
supposed to listen to it

Meaning
PinYin

S:
bear, accept, undertake, just, hit
.
dng

Mnemonics

RS. mortgage land

and buildings
/hand accepting the re to hit a building

Meaning
PinYin

decide, settle, x
dng.

Mnemonics

person standing upright in the house


naly decided to x his house

hes

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
his, her, its, their, that
q .
basket on the table :
: that what
has just been bought is his, hers, theirs

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
master, chief owner, host, lord
zh.
oil lamp made of clay which the leader holds:

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

reason, logic, manage


l .
the wisest man (having reason and logic) is king
of the village : he manages everything
3

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
heart, mind, intelligence, soul
xn .
image of heart

heart inuences mind and soul

; what touches the

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
only, merely, but
zh .
clan members can only wear a certain type of
clothes /

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
real, true, honest, sincere
sh
.
From
building and remnant string of coins
: prosperous real

in the
sincere people:
/folded hands

house

: honest and

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

that which, he who, those who, someone, person


zh
.
person working on the elds every day ; he
who does that leads a good life
RS. the sound of

a burning bush

Meaning
PinYin

power,
. capability, inuence
l

Mnemonics

image of a man

exing his muscles:

Meaning
PinYin

hold, take, guard, regard as


b .

Mnemonics

hand holding, taking or guarding something it


desires greatly

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin

use, employ, apply, cause, send on a mission, order


sh .

Mnemonics

ocial government person on a mission: he


carries orders and is used to transfer messages
4

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

feeling,
sentiment, emotion
.
qng

Mnemonics

heart

A:
hand, person
yu.

Meaning
PinYin

Mnemonics

feeling blue

hand
; con.: action, activity, be involved,
work ; diagonally crossing strokes are usually a hand

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
profession, business, trade
y
.
sheep grazing from the luxuriant vegetation
: a good trade
/the sheep stand side by side

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

heavy, weighty, double


.
zhng
man holding a heavy bag full of dirt from the
elds

Meaning
PinYin

thing, substance, creature


w .

Mnemonics

cows
farmer

and animals are the things dearest to a

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
should, ought to, need, respond to, answer
yng
.
mind ready to respond like a falcon

wide open with a attention:


respond

/mind

ready to

Meaning
PinYin

turn, face, toward, direction, trend


.
xing

Mnemonics

RS. window
rection

in a house facing

a certain di-


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

S:
head, top, chief, rst, boss
tu.

Mnemonics

head

round like a bean


/big man with two eyes on his head

Meaning
PinYin

literature, culture, writing, sentence


wn.

Mnemonics

crossing pattern on earthenware


: a sign of
culture; hallmarks of culture are writing and literature

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

mutual, reciprocal, each other, govt. minister (on mutual. terms with the emperor and the people)
xing
and have the same pronounciation (mu4 or
): they have mutual or reciprocal similarities

Meaning
PinYin

certain, some, perhaps, probably, maybe, or


hu.

Mnemonics

enclosure guarded by a weapon


certain nothing will get out, or perhaps?

it is

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
self, oneself, personal, private, 6th heavenly stem
j .

RS. weaving threads


: each thread follows
its own unique course through the fabric
con. woven

Meaning
PinYin

add to, increase, augment


ji .

Mnemonics

RS. increase strength


troops

by speaking

to the

Meaning
PinYin

special,
unique, distinguished
.
t

Mnemonics

a cow in a temple is a unique or special thing


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

A:
trust,
. believe, letter
xn

Mnemonics

words

/ a person can trust or believe

Meaning
PinYin

change, convert, reform; -ize


hu.

Mnemonics

person bent like a spoon changes form; form


of a person changing

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
generation, world, era, lifetime
sh .
lit. thirty
lifespan: one generation

the average

Meaning
PinYin

throne, position, post, rank, status, seat


wi .

Mnemonics

persons standing : in front o the throne; it


cements the position, rank and status of the ruler

Meaning
PinYin

pass. through, common, communicate


tng

Mnemonics

path

used to go back and forth

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
sound, voice, noise, tone, music
shng
.
sound
made by hand hitting a bell reaching the ear

/professional

person singing with his mouth

Meaning
PinYin

hold in hand, lift in hand, propose


t .

Mnemonics

hand holding things proposing them in broad


daylight


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

loosen, unfasten, untie, unravel, explain


ji .

Mnemonics

RS. knife separating the horn from the cow


; explanation is unravelling of the truth

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
how many? how much? a few, some
j
.
confronting
garrisons weaving amongst themselves across the landscape in a battle, how
many fall in battle? how many survive?
/how many bees are there in the hive ?

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

mouth, open end, entrance, gate, rad. 30


ku.

smiling mouth

; the mouth is
where food and words enter and get out
con.: speak, box, pot, person, order

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
article, clause, condition, string, stripe
tio
. wooden sticks hitting the water
RS.
/hand hitting with a wooden stick to determine and measure the condition of something or impose
the law in the article

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

at, level, even, peaceful


png.
peaceful work sowing seeds in level
elds in the at countryside; con.: countryside

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
change, transform, alter, rebel, strange
bin
RS. action of a bridal bit which changes the
direction
of the horse
.
wet person going to change his clothes; the
strange sight of people soaking wet walking around

/modf.


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
collect, overall, altogether
zng

bind things together with thread in an agitated


.
/ way or by hand and transported by cow

/many things collected in the heart


by the mouth

are told

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

number, several, count, fate


sh.

woman taking an amount of rice for the


meal: she has to count so she doesnt use to much or
else it will seal her familys fate

Meaning
PinYin

peaceful,
tranquil, quiet, cheap
.
n

Mnemonics

lit. result of woman

staying at home

S:

Meaning
PinYin

ci

Mnemonics

see

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
knot, tie, join, connect
ji .
speech of a sage like threads : ties seemingly
unrelated events together

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
eye, look, see, division, topic, rad. 109
m .

the eye

; topic is something that catches

Meaning
PinYin

feel,. perceive, emotion


gn

Mnemonics

all

feelings


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

receive, continue, catch, connect, touch


ji .

hand of a woman ready to please : she will


receive you and continue to care for you connecting
with your inner feelings while touching you

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

surely, most certainly, must


b .
something crossing someones mind
tainly will happen sooner or later

it cer-

Meaning
PinYin

market, fair, city, town, trade


sh .

Mnemonics

covered place for trading clothes : the market


is the centre of the town

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
straight, erect, vertical
zh
.
one can do something secretly in a corner but
when ten eyes are watching, one has to be
straight and honest; old:

Meaning
PinYin

mountain, hill, peak


.
shn

Mnemonics

mountain range seen from afar:


among several mountains

; peak

Meaning
PinYin

empty,
. hollow, bare, deserted, sky, vacuum
kng

Mnemonics

a crafted

hole is empty

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
decide, determine, judge
ju .
RS. spit (water) coming from a mans mouth who
has decided

/xed decision


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

10

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

boundary, limit, domain, society, the world


ji .

Mnemonics

boundaries lie between elds ; the world is


many men separated by elds

Meaning
PinYin

put, release, free, liberate


fng.

Mnemonics

hit something towards a certain direction


put/throw someone out of the door

Meaning
PinYin

S:
dicult, arduous, hard, unable
nn.

Mnemonics

its dicult for birds to get at clay

(inspired by
RS.)/its dicult to get a bird in hand

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

moreover, also, about to, will soon, and


qi
table
standing on the oor having two cross
.
beams : people are about to sit at it and eat also
con.: table
in discussions at the table: moreover other arguments
are also put on the table

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
record, scribe, keep in mind, remember
j .
woven words (either into the fabric of scrolls
or in the fabric of the mind)

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

nn
.
south,
southern part, southward (when the sun shines
much in the south theres much work in the
elds to gather seeds and vegetables with
a pitchfork )


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin

seek,
. demand, request, beseech
qi

Mnemonics

the thirsty one

11

wants a lot of water

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

S: A:
occupy, take possession of, base, position, foothold
j .

Mnemonics

hand

occupying
wild boar

a place

/ or base

of a

Meaning
PinYin

S:
should,
ought to, need to, that, the said
.
gi

Mnemonics

say

that a pig should be slaughtered

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
ten thousand, innumerable
wn.
good luck symbol
of

; used as simplication

Meaning
PinYin

clear, pure, clean, peaceful


qng.

Mnemonics

blue water
clear and pure

straight from the source is clean,

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
belt, girdle, band, strap, zone
di .
RS. top is belt synched at the waste, middle separator

, bottom cloth :

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
wind, air, manners, atmosphere
fng.

RS. sail and insects y in the wind


/a hand inside the hive provokes a buzzing
which sounds like the wind

Meaning
PinYin

root, base(d on), foundation


gn.

Mnemonics

good and strong


it is founded

part of a tree on which


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

12

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

oppose, oend, invade, dried, seeds, work


gn.

oensive weapon:
; also working tool
for picking up dried (ripe) cereals from the elds: they
yield seeds after hard work

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
settlement, conclusion, extreme, utmost, furthest, nal,
poles
j
.
urgency near a tree : rescue of someone
hanging at the nal branch of the tree
/hand reaching out to a person pulling him up
the nal branch of the tree

Meaning
PinYin

S:
manage,
do, handle, deal with
.
bn

Mnemonics

wrangling

Meaning
PinYin

S:
consult,
talk over, discuss, deliberation, debate
.
y

Mnemonics

speak

with force /modf.

/ generously /

Meaning
PinYin

near, close, approach, intimate


jn .

Mnemonics

walking
go near

far with a heavy ax is tiring, rather

Meaning
PinYin

S: A:
single,
. individual, only, lone
dn

Mnemonics

a single insect


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
transfer, move, change, tune, mix, blend, investigate
dio
.
circling words blending and mixing, changing
tone all the time transferring certain ideas; circling
around something retrieving words : investigate


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

13

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

count, calculate, gure, plan


.
sun

Mnemonics

bamboo tool
count: abacus

held by two hands used to

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

need, require, must, hesitate, consider


x .
RS. hesitate and consider whether it will rain
while stroking the beard ; need comes afterward
because one has waited for too long

Meaning
PinYin

ower,
. blossoms
hu

Mnemonics

a ower is a plant

that changes appearance


Meaning
PinYin

castle,
. city, town, municipality
chng

Mnemonics

place

protected by men with spears


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
level, rank, class, grade
j .
persons extending hands to others in the same
line : people from the same hierarchical rank, class,
level

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
show, manifest, demonstrate, altar, cult, sign
sh
.
something shown on an altar :
or (do not confuse with )
con. altar, worship

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
return, repeat, repeatedly
f .
person (coming ) and coming repeatedly
during a day : he keeps on returning


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

14

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
ll, full, satised
mn.

used in a balance :
/modf. ( )
water

it has to be lled

Meaning
PinYin

exceed, go beyond, the more ...


yu.

Mnemonics

armed army going beyond the border invading


a country

Meaning
PinYin

looks, appearance, gure, form, contain


rng.

Mnemonics

RS. a house that can contain that which is released ; its form is essential

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

shine, illumine, reect, compare


.
zho
bright re used to shine onto something in
order to compare it to other things

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
must, have to, necessary, moment, whiskers, beard
x .
RS. head with hair on the face: beard (must
be shaved from time to time)

Meaning
PinYin

wrap,
. pack, bundle, package
bo

Mnemonics

something wrapped

around something else


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

slice, splinter, strip, rad. 91


pin
.
something slashed in slices with an upper part
and a lower part
lit. half of a tree


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

15

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

history, chronicle, annals


sh .

Mnemonics

hand writing what is said


through the mouth of people

; history passes

Meaning
PinYin

interrogative or exclamatory nal particle


hu .

Mnemonics

person holding head and crying out in surprise

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

investigate, examine, seek into


ch.
RS. investigate the cause from the ancestors and
the tree omen

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
light, easy, simple, gentle
qng.
car going as easy as a stream
loaded and easy to push

/ :

lightly

Meaning
PinYin

change, easy
y .

Mnemonics

RS. pour water from one container into another

Meaning
PinYin

eliminate, remove, except


ch.

Mnemonics

person carrying away remainders from a slope


: eliminates and removes what was lying there

Meaning

PinYin
Mnemonics

favor, today, assent, pander to, play up to, rely on,


a riverbank, the corner or edge, a pillar, slender and
.
beautiful,
discharge, Africa

RS. ascent of a wall on horse : ascent


good wall


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

16

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

plum, judge
li
. a kind of tree
RS.

that children like


child of the tree
judge speaks like to an audience of children under
the tree

S:

Meaning
PinYin

Mnemonics

see


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
experience, undergo, pass through, all, each, every, history
l
.
RS. go through a planting (happen once) of
grain : one year of experience
/using ones arms to work in the house
experience having been acquired through history

Meaning
PinYin

suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly, pierce, break through


t .

Mnemonics

RS. like a dog coming out of a cave


suddenly bites a hole

; a dog

Meaning
PinYin

S:
week,
. turn, cycle, anniversary
zhu

Mnemonics

when the days have went

one full circle

Meaning
PinYin

S:
compare,
comparatively, more
.
jio

Mnemonics

RS. compete by racing carts

together

Meaning
PinYin

pour, irrigate, infuse, concentrate, focus, direct


zh.

Mnemonics

mastering water ; pouring uid in the oil


lamp


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

17

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
choose, select, elect, election
xun
.
subservient people going
cial to bow together
/elected person going

to the elected o-

before his people

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
echo, sound, resound, ring, vibrate
xing
.
rural place where sounds echo
/ones spoken words
oneself: echo

face or turn

back to

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
although, even if, reptile, lizard
su .
mouth eating insects like a bird : reptile;
even if you see it, its already gone

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
take part in, intervene, ginseng, going, coming
cn
symbol for the three centre stars in the belt
of the Orion constellation (adds a man
.
: the hunter)
/individual big hunter of the three stars
constellation<br>; ginseng grows slowly just like the
constellations coming and goings The three stars are
part of the constellation; the constellation comes and
goes in the night sky

Meaning
PinYin

half.
bn

Mnemonics

cow

S:
knot, node, joint, section, seasons, passage, paragraph,
section, beats (music), rhythm, time
ji
.
quick
beating with bamboo stick dening the

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

divided in two pieces:

rhythm at which a passage from a sutra should be read


turning the tongues of the reciters in a knot
/shuttle going back and forth weaving cotton
in a steady rhythm


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

18

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
protect, guard, defend, shelter
h
.
(hand holding an) owl and words
protection and defense
/hand

used for

keeping the door shut in defense

Meaning
PinYin

sound, tone, pitch, pronunciation


yn .

Mnemonics

: person being scared up by a sound he


stands up from his seat

Meaning
PinYin

heel, follow, accompany, with


gn.

Mnemonics

part of the foot that shouldnt be cut with a knife

Meaning
PinYin

S:
explain, discuss, talk
.
jing

Mnemonics

weaved

words
/words poking holes in an argument

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
end, nally, in the end
.
zhng
walking on ice
your end

holding a line :

it could mean

Meaning
PinYin

S: A:
yellow
.
hung

Mnemonics

lightly

colored produce from the elds

image of a man with a yellow pendant

Meaning
PinYin

strange,
unusual, uncanny, occult
.
q

Mnemonics

so big

that everybody talks about it


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

19

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

section, piece, division, stage, step


.
dun

Mnemonics

RS. a hand with mallot hitting a section of a


petraphone; the petraphone is divided in several steps

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

river, stream, yellow river


h .
constantly speaking

water ; good water

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

injure, harm, destroy, kill


hi .

making false measurements in a shop under the


roof and proclaiming it: injuring peoples bussiness

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
pair, brace, couple
.
shung
hand holding a couple of birds
/two hands

Meaning
PinYin

boundary, frontier, area, region


jng.

Mnemonics

where the ground


end

of one country comes to an

Meaning
PinYin

S: A:
raise,
. lift up, recommend
j

Mnemonics

hand

/ raising something /

Meaning
PinYin

low,. to lower, hang, bend, bow


d

Mnemonics

RS. a man

stooping


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

20

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
desire, want, wish, ambition, petition, request
.
yun
the beginning of all desires lies in the head of a
man /in his mind

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
net, network, rad. 122
.
wng

con. bag, pocket

Meaning
PinYin

produce,
give birth to, educate
.
y

Mnemonics

RS. child born

from the body of its mother

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
face, cheek, reputation
lin.
part of the body used to recognize someone from
everyone /

Meaning
PinYin

carve,
. engrave, quarter hour
k

Mnemonics

work a pig

with a knife ; it takes some time


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
hard, tough, rigid, strong
.
gng
knife cutting through mountains and mist
/ alike: hard and strong

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

kind, sort, linger, Buddhism - intelligence, carry


bn
. originally to control a boat : each boat
RS.
needs a dierent kind of control rod and sucient
intelligence to make it linger in the same place to carry
people


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

21

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

universal, general, widespread, Prussia


p .

Mnemonics

RS. the sun being everywhere equal


a cloud): universal

(behind

Meaning
PinYin

fear,. be afraid of, apprehensive


p

Mnemonics

makes the mind

go blank

Meaning
PinYin

long time (ago), time passage, grow late


ji

Mnemonics

person
having his head hanging against the
.
bar: it has grown late in the evening, its been a long
time since he said something reasonable
RS. one form of foot, to detain someone from walking:
long time

Meaning
PinYin

take, hold, grasp, bring, with


n .

Mnemonics

RS. pick up with the hand


: grasp

and put together

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
male principle, light, sun
.
yng
brightly lit slope
/sunlit slopes

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
quick, quickly, urgent, pressing
j .
running with open mouth
hand on the heart

and stressfully holding

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

live, dwell, reside, sit


j
.
old body sits where it is and doesnt move
RS. baby falling from a mother
dwelling place

: original


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

22

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Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
jade ring or bracelet, ring, circle, link, wheel
hun
.
people
with expensive clothes wearing a jade
ring or bracelet

/you are not allowed to touch this expensive jade

ring or bracelet

Meaning
PinYin

say, speak
yn.

Mnemonics

sound coming from the mouth

two individuals talking with each other

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
tree, plant, set up, establish
sh
.
standing
tree

a piece of wood : establish


/correct tree : it stands up, its roots have
standing up

been established in the ground

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
storey, layer, oor, stratum
cng
.

corpses of the past (still being talked


about): geological layers in the ground from millions of
years back

Meaning
PinYin

sentence,
phrase, passage, paragraph
.
j

Mnemonics

uttered by an open

mouth

Meaning
PinYin

perform, put on, exercise


yn.

Mnemonics

respectfully perform a religious ceremony with


holy water

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
simple, terse, succinct, letter
jin
.
gate made of bamboo : simple structure
made in brief time; letter made of slips of bamboo
with space between
23

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
carry, bear, undertake
dn
. too much (chatter) while carrying something
talk

to the market
/hand putting something on the shoulder in the
morning to carry to the market

in hand

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
quiet, still, motionless, gentle
jng.
feeling blue after a ght
tionless and still

/ :

quiet, mo-

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
check, examine
jin
.
people gathered to check on the health of a tree
; ; drive an arrow into a tree
to check its health

Meaning
PinYin

to dier, dierent, wrong, nearly, almost, an ocer


ch.

Mnemonics

labourer cutting up an animal in dierent


edible parts

Meaning
PinYin

horn, angle, corner, point


jio.

Mnemonics

mouth blowing a horn


always has an angle

; a horn

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

exclamatory particle, oh
a .
coming from the mouth
on horse

after the ascent of a hill

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin

jump over, leap over, surpass, transcend


.
cho

Mnemonics

walk away from an imperial summons : jump


over barriers
24

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

S:
silver,
. cash, money, wealth
yn

Mnemonics

shine of metal

cutting in the eye


Meaning
PinYin

strange, unusual, peculiar, suspicious


gui.

Mnemonics

mind thinking about sacred


strange and unusual

things:

always

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
fragrant, sweet smelling, incense
.
xing
RS. nice food reduced to in the mouth
: fragrant

S:

Meaning
PinYin

bi

Mnemonics

see

Meaning
PinYin

grass,
. straw, thatch, herbs
co

Mnemonics

fast

growing vegetation :

grass, herbs

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
leg, foot, base, leg, foundation
jio.
part of the body allowing to retreat
leg, the base of ones body

/ :

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
dare, venture, bold, brave
gn
.
RS. two hands holding o an animal that can
bite :

animal by the ear )

dare (holding an


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

25

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

alcoholic drinks (brewed or distilled), wine, liquor, spirits .


ji
liquid stored in a wine bottle

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
gaze, look back, look after, visit,
g .
head looking back at employers
shop welcoming visitors

working in a

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
change, exchange, substitute
.
hun
hand stoking a re
of wood

/ : change the blocks

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
hear, smell, make known, news
wn
.
listen
intently with the ear while standing at the
gate of their house: news gets spread easily; old:
: at dusk one has to use his ears much more
than in broad daylight

Meaning
PinYin

S:
rotten, spoilt, bad, broken down, bowl
hui.

Mnemonics

person / lying on the ground : hes rotting


/person making something out of clay : bowl

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

clear, neat, suering, distress


chu.

walking in the woods : either you are enjoying


a clear day to walk or you are in distress because you
are lost

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
tower, high building
lu .
tall building made of wood from which one can
see ones ornated woman / from very far


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

26

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Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
a painting, picture, drawing, to draw
hu
.
brush painting on a at piece of paper
/lowest part of
; brush being dipped
into ink container before painting or drawing

Meaning
PinYin

ear, merely, only, handle


r .

Mnemonics

an ear

; the handles of a pot resemble

Meaning
PinYin

short, brief, decient, lacking


.
dun

Mnemonics

time needed for an arrow to cross the distance of


one bean : short

Meaning
PinYin

meet, come across, encounter, treat, luck


y .

Mnemonics

encounter a monkey
road: luck

while running along the

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

peaceful, quiet, happy, healthy


kng
.
hand
tendering owers at a broad water
place: peaceful and quiet activity; cleaner holding
a broom cleaning a wide marketplace: quiet
peaceful activity

Meaning
PinYin

A:
mortar
.
ji

Mnemonics

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
spring, lust, wanton
chn
.
season
where the sun makes plants sprout
with roots like legs :
; also the season
when lust springs back into life
sprouts

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

under the sun


27

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Meaning
PinYin

adhere
. to, append, rely on near to
f

Mnemonics

attach

to the wall so it adheres


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

social custom, manners, courtesy, bow, salute


l
.
mysterious customs at the altar : noninitiated have no idea what happens; bend before
the altar : bow

Meaning
PinYin

plank, board, iron or tin plate


bn.

Mnemonics

wood in a form so it can be used as a defense


against something (cold, weather, attacks, ...)

Meaning
PinYin

get married, marriage, wedding


hn.

Mnemonics

for getting marriage you need a party at night


and a woman

Meaning
PinYin

S:
writing brush, write, stroke
b .

Mnemonics

brush

made from bamboo


and bamboo

/brush made from hair

Meaning
PinYin

S:
fresh,
. new, delicious, rare, few
xin

Mnemonics

RS. sh

and sheep to eat:

tasty and fresh


Meaning
PinYin

S:
words,
. phrase, expression
c

Mnemonics

person sitting in a chair

speaking words


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

28

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Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
select, choose, pick out
z
.
inquisitive / hand
hand or foot
to pick it out

looking for something, wanting

Meaning
PinYin

strong, robust, healthy, strength


jin.

Mnemonics

a well built

person
a person healthy enough to build things

Meaning
PinYin

borrow, lend, make pretext of


ji .

Mnemonics

person being faced with his past


borrowed, now he must pay rent

he has

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
garden, park, orchard
yun
.
people wearing their best clothes walking in the
park on Sunday/the garden of Eden from the origins of time surrounded by a wall

Meaning
PinYin

tooth,
. molars, teeth, serrated, rad. 92
y

Mnemonics

tusk of an elephant


Meaning
PinYin

bind, control, restrain, bale


sh.

Mnemonics

RS. bag tied at both ends:


are restrained

: its contents

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
practice, drill, exercise, train
lin
.
practising / tai chi lines / in the morning outside/practising writing lines to write a letter


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

29

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Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
father, grandfather, master, sir
ye .

on top of father
kneeling for ones father
father

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
theatrical play, show
x
.
theatrical play with spears happening on the
mountain side with tigers /
/theatrical play with spears

in hand

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

law, canon, documentation, classic, scripture


din
.
RS. bamboo slats on a table ; something
which is bend according to the will of the ruling
men

Meaning
PinYin

S:
tray,. plate, dish, examine
pn

Mnemonics

plate

being carried

Meaning
PinYin

forget,
. neglect, miss, omit
wng

Mnemonics

what dies

in the mind is forgotten

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
compete, contend, contest, race
si .
gambler having a house with a heavy roof and a
lot of money : he competed in many races

Meaning
PinYin

interest, fun, interesting, funny, content


q .

Mnemonics

take while walking


of things you see

interest in the content


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

30

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Meaning
PinYin

A:
ice, ice-cold
bng.

Mnemonics

icy

water
twice ice :

Meaning
PinYin

to exert,
strive, make an eort, diligent
.
n

Mnemonics

work with force

like a slave

S:

Meaning
PinYin

Mnemonics

see

Meaning
PinYin

street,
. road, thoroughfare
ji

Mnemonics

places

Meaning
PinYin

S:
lantern, lamp
.
dng

Mnemonics

rising

one can go through

ame
/ame a man can hold

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
summer, great, grand, big
xi .
man going slowly
summer

because of the great heat:

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
autumn, fall, year
qi .
RS. the moment of the year the grain
put on re

elds are

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin

nal,
. last, end, insignicant
m

Mnemonics

RS. the fruits of a tree


31

are the nal result


http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
blue, indigo plant
ln .
man supervising / precious plants
give an indigo coloured die

which

Meaning
PinYin

S: A:
burn, bake, heat, roast
.
sho

Mnemonics

emperor

/ / enjoying re
re in a barbecue / /

Meaning
PinYin

weep,
. cry, wail
k

Mnemonics

RS. mouths

crying like a dog

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
risk, brave, dare, incautious, rash
mo.
RS. a hat over the eyes : rash, ready to brave
many risks

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
habit, custom, habitually, usually
.
gun
that which pierces
thinking about it

the mind

without one

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
mirror, lens, glass, glasses
jng.
after a long voyage through the country one can nally look in a metal object and fashion ones
looks

Meaning
PinYin

S:
bird,
. rad. 196
nio

Mnemonics


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

32

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Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

quarter of year, season


j .
time it takes for a newborn child
eat grain

to be able to

Meaning
PinYin

nose,
. rst, rad. 209
b

Mnemonics

head

with a nose held by two hands


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

legs,. thighs
tu
part of the body

that is used to walk away


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
late, tardy, slow, delay
ch .
going like a rhinoceros or setting one foot at
a time : slow and youll be late

S:

Meaning
PinYin

.
ling

Mnemonics

see

Meaning
PinYin

S:
pure,
. clean, unspoiled
jng

Mnemonics

ght

/ over pure water /

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
sound of beating drum
.
dng
in the silence of winter one hears the beating of
the drum very clearly

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
ride horseback, mount, cavalry
q .
big person everybody talks about
horse
33

sitting on a

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning

PinYin
Mnemonics

younger brothers of ones father, paternal uncles,


younger brothers of ones husband, a general designation. for members of ones fathers generation who are
younger than ones father, declining
sh
RS. a hand husking peas
helping in the household

younger brothers

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

crawl,
. creep, climb, scramble
p
crawl like a snake on ones claws

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
sweep, clear away, exterminate
so.
RS. something done with the hand
a broom

, sweep with

Meaning
PinYin

case,
. box, chest, trunk
xing

Mnemonics

bamboo

box to store related things

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

open up, unfold, stretch out, comfortable, easy, relax


sh.

house where one goes back and forth : it is


opened up and one feels comfortable when stretched
out

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
guest, visitor, obey, submit
bn
RS.
. one who comes into (upside down ) the house

and is treated like money : :

venerable guest
RS. somebody protected by the soldiers of a house


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

34

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Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
spin, achievements
j .
ones duty
cocoons

to spin the thread

of the silk

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

A:
cluster of owers, earlobe
duo.
RS. the part on top of a plant tree which aps in
the wind indicating ower

Meaning
PinYin

shoes,
. footwear in general
xi

Mnemonics

made in leather

to walk on the ground


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

pray for happiness or blessings, celebrate, congratulate


zh.

brother going to the altar to pray for happiness for one of his siblings: cause for celebration and
congratulations if it comes true

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
postal, mail
yu
.
messages in a tree
temple

for the gods in the city

/postal boxes are like shoots

in the city

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
neighbour, neighbouring, adjacent
ln .
ickering lights
the hill

of neighbours

in the city or on

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S: A:
intelligent, clever, bright
.
cng
intelligent people have an ear that works very fast
/ / /


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

35

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Meaning
PinYin

ladder, steps, stairs, lean, private


t .

Mnemonics

thing in wood your young brother


get to the sweets in the cupboard

needs to

Meaning
PinYin

aches, pains, be fond of, love


tng.

Mnemonics

winter brings many sicknesses : aches and


pains; if you are fond of someone, you care for him

Meaning
PinYin

a bear, brilliant, bright


.
xing

Mnemonics

a bear (many people needed to control it) roasted


on the re : needs a bright re


Meaning
PinYin

sugar,
. candy, sweets
tng

Mnemonics

(c)rude

rice becomes sugar

Meaning
PinYin

hat,. cap, cap-like tops


mo

Mnemonics

a hat over the eyes

S:
smelt, rene, distill, condense
lin.

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

made from cloth

done with re from early in the morning :


smelt or distill; dew condensed on plants in the morning

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

Meaning
PinYin

transfer,
transport, move, remove, shift
.
bn

Mnemonics

carried

by hand

Meaning
PinYin

brush, clean with brush, scrub, printing, print


.
shu

Mnemonics

person holding a brush


thoroughly or to write
36

and a knife to clean


http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

Meaning
PinYin

S:
thin,
. emaciated, lean, meager
shu

Mnemonics

old

/ sick person:

thin and meager

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

fat, obese, fatty


.
png
part of the esh
half

which is fat

enough to cut in

Meaning
PinYin

S:
hungry, greedy for, hunger
.

Mnemonics

soldier (defending his people) usually doesnt have


food

hunger

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

bowl, small dish


wn.
stone bowl a man eats from before going to sleep
in his house

Meaning
PinYin

S:
thirsty,
parched, yearn, pine
.
k

Mnemonics

beggar asking

for water :

thirsty

Meaning
PinYin

S:
eat .to the full, sated, tired of, bored, satiate
bo

Mnemonics

embrace

food fully:

become satiated

Meaning
PinYin

sweet,
. sweetness, agreeable, pleasant
tin

Mnemonics

RS. something good

on the tongue :

sweet


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

37

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Meaning
PinYin

short, dwarf, low


i .

Mnemonics

RS. like a woman in the eld


are short as well

short, arrows

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
trousers, pants
k .
clothing which the merchant wears while working
in his storehouse

Meaning
PinYin

grapes, Portugal
p .

Mnemonics

fruit of a plant harvested


known for its ne wines

for wine; country

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
kitchen, closet, cupboard
ch
.
place in the house where one stands
/small place in the house
beans

to cook

where one cooks

Meaning
PinYin

shirt,
. robe, gown, jacket
shn

Mnemonics

type of clothing

thin like hair


Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
umbrella, parasol, parachute
sn
.
many
people

shielding under an

/many people (split in two and upside down)


shielding under an umbrella
umbrella

Meaning
PinYin

grapes
.
to

Mnemonics

fruit of plant

stored in pots for wine


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

38

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/


Meaning
PinYin

mother
or wifes sister, concubine
.
y

Mnemonics

barbarian (not real)

wife

Meaning
PinYin

shave,
. pare o, scrape
gu

Mnemonics

knife

scraping substance o a tongue

Meaning
PinYin

cakes, pastry, steamed dumplings


go.

Mnemonics

cake made from rice


on re

which is cooked like a lamb

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

skirt, apron, petticoat


qn.
sovereign likes his girls clothed in this kind of
clothing

Meaning
PinYin
Mnemonics

S:
underwear, inner garments
.
chn
tiny piece of clothing your parents learned
you to wear

Meaning
PinYin

S:
forge
. metal, temper, rene
dun

Mnemonics

metal

forged into steps

Meaning
PinYin

juice,
. liquor, uid, sap, gravy, sauce
zh

Mnemonics

lots

of uids

Meaning
PinYin

S:
lead.
qin

Mnemonics

metal


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

poisoning streams

39

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Meaning
PinYin

wash, bathe
zo.

Mnemonics

chirping birds of the tree


the water

bathing

themselves in

Meaning
PinYin

beer,
. character used in transliterating
p

Mnemonics

humble

liquid pleasing the mouth

Meaning
PinYin

banana, plantain
jio.

Mnemonics

kind of plant which is also very tasty when roasted


like a bird

Meaning
PinYin

chopsticks
kui.

Mnemonics

heart beating quicker when on takes ones bamboo chopsticks: one can nally eat


Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

40

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2 Stroke-index
2

: 4
: 8
: 5

: 1
: 12
: 6
: 8
: 9
: 10
: 13
: 22

: 2
: 6
: 4
: 7
: 13
: 12
: 15
: 17
: 20
: 23
: 29

: 10
: 1
: 5
: 2
: 11
: 3
: 9
: 6
: 8
: 4

: 32
: 39

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 1
: 2
: 1
: 1
: 3
: 3
: 21
: 9
: 5
: 10
: 14
: 22
: 21
: 19
: 30

: 31
: 31
: 27
: 30
: 34
: 35
: 38

: 7
: 14
: 18
: 6
: 13
: 15
: 11
: 10
: 18
: 16
: 16
: 27
: 28
: 23
: 33
: 31

: 7
: 5
: 13
: 4
: 11
: 8
: 17
: 20
: 14
: 7
: 29
: 19
: 13
: 16
: 23
: 24
: 29
: 35
: 28
: 26
: 31
: 28
: 30
: 33
: 35

41

: 4
: 3
: 2
: 4
: 3
: 3
: 4
: 5
: 12
: 17
: 10
: 11
: 10
: 13
: 8
: 6
: 21
: 18
: 23
: 16
: 17
: 22
: 17
: 19
: 28
: 29
: 20
: 24
: 19
: 29
: 27
: 33
: 30

: 21
: 22
: 33
: 25
: 36
: 34
: 37
: 39
: 34
: 38
: 39

: 25
: 31
: 32
: 35
: 36
: 37

: 39

: 1
: 2
: 5
: 7
: 6
: 9
: 11
: 14
: 9
: 18
: 26
: 11
: 16
: 12
: 20
: 19
: 18
: 20
: 16
: 14
: 17
: 16

: 18
: 27
: 25
: 15
: 24
: 22
: 25
: 23

10

: 7
: 6
: 13
: 11
: 17
: 15
: 12
: 29
: 22
: 20
: 26
: 26
: 21
: 26
: 28
: 31
: 29

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

: 34
: 32
: 24
: 32
: 36
: 37
: 39

: 3
: 5
: 12
: 10
: 12
: 30
: 25

: 33
: 28

: 36

: 33

: 38

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 37
: 40

12

: 35
: 31
: 25
: 21
: 25
: 32

11

: 24
: 19
: 27

: 2
: 2
: 7
: 15
: 24
: 22
: 27
: 31
: 27
: 34
: 38
: 36

: 38
: 37
: 38
: 39

13

42

: 9
: 8
: 9
: 15
: 26
: 15
: 23
: 19
: 32
: 26

: 36
: 33
: 37
: 38
: 40

: 33

: 39

: 37

: 34

15

14

: 30
: 23
: 14
: 20
: 14
: 21
: 28
: 24
: 36

: 30
: 35

: 35

: 40

: 32

: 36

16

: 39
: 40

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

3 Unihan Meaning-index
Zhou

dynasty;

circumference:

brush; clean with brush, scrub:


: 36

consult, talk over, discuss:


13

a bear; brilliant; bright; surname:

building of two or more stories:

count, calculate, gure; plan:


14

: 17

: 26

: 36
a painting, picture, drawing; to draw:
: 27
a square, rectangle; a region; local:

: 2

aches, pains; be fond of; love:


36

: 39

cakes, pastry:

: 24
carve, engrave; quarter hour: :

:
:

and; and then; and yet; but:


1

: 34

case, box, chest, trunk:

: 40

bear, accept, undertake; just:


3
beer:

: 40

bird; KangXi radical 196:


blue; indigo plant; surname:
32
lend;

:
: 32
:

make pretext of:

: 29

rebel:

area, region:

: 20

string, stripe:

: 11

bowl, small dish:

: 37

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 19

exceed, go beyond; the more ...:

: 15

: 24
: 19

extreme, utmost, furthest, nal:

: 13

face; cheek; reputation:

: 21

: 37
father, grandfather:
: 30
feel, perceive, emotion:
: 9
feeling, sentiment, emotion:
:

fat, obese; fatty:

: 33

clear, pure, clean; peaceful:


12
cluster of owers; earlobe:
35
collect; overall, altogether:
comparatively,

:
:
: 9
more:

5
ll; full, satised:

: 15

nal, last, end; insignicant:


31
at, level, even; peaceful:

compete, contend; contest, race:

: 30

boundary, limit; domain; society; the

deserted:

eye; look, see; division, topic:


9

: 17

boundary, frontier;

: 10

bare,

explain; discuss; talk:


election:

: 27
: 1
:

eliminate, remove, except:


16
hollow,

:
unable:

earth; soil, ground; region:

exclamatory particle:

: 8

compare;

hard;

end; nally, in the end:

: 40

clean, pure; cleanse:

bind, control, restrain; bale:


29

alter;

elect;

clause, condition;

: 12

world:

: 18

select;

chopsticks:

belt, girdle, band, strap, zone:

borrow;

transform,

arduous,

ear; merely, only; handle:

: 16
check; examine:
: 24

choose,

dicult,
: 11

empty,

change; easy:

banana; plantain:

municipality:

change, convert, reform; -ize:


7

: 8

: 25

town;

: 26

change:

change,

back; back side; behind; betray:

city,

: 14

: 31

autumn, fall; year:

: 3

diagram; chart, map, picture:


17

cause, send on a mission, order; envoy, messenger, ambassador: :


4

and, also, again, in addition:


5

: 10

aair, matter, business; to serve; ac-

although, even if:

scramble:

decide, settle, x:

castle;

: 2
: 18

climb;

carry, bear, undertake:

adhere to, append; rely on near to:


: 28

cident, incident:

crawl, creep;
: 34

decide, determine, judge:

21

: 6

add to, increase, augment:

: 32

burn; bake; heat; roast:

completed, nished, xed:


concentrate, focus, direct:
17
43

: 2
:

ower; blossoms:

:
: 8

: 14

forge metal; temper, rene:


39
forget; neglect; miss, omit:
30

:
:

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

fragrant, sweet smelling, incense:

: 25
:

fresh; delicious; attractive:


28
garden; park, orchard:
generation; world; era:
get married;

: 28

: 29
: 7

marriage, wedding:

: 38

grapes:

: 38

: 31

guest, visitor;

surname;

submit:

habitually, usual:

: 18
:

hard, tough, rigid, strong:


21

: 36
head; top; chief, rst; boss:
:

: 16
examine,

seek into:

issue, dispatch, send out;

: 1

hear; smell; make known; news:


: 26
heart; mind,
: 4

intelligence;

soul:

: 39

jump over,

leap over;

: 24

surpass:

kitchen; closet; cupboard:


38

: 5

heel; to follow, accompany; with:


: 19
his, her, its, their; that:
history, chronicle, annals:
history; calendar:

: 3
: 16

: 17

: 7
hold, take; guard; regard as:
:
4

horn; angle, corner; point:


24
hungry; greedy for; hunger:
37
ice; ice-cold:

: 9

knot, tie; join, connect:

: 36

: 31

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

:
:

: 20

make sound, make noise; sound:


: 18

scripture:

: 30

meet, come
: 27

lead:

: 25

mountain, hill, peak:

: 14

light; easy, simple; gentle:


16
literature, culture, writing:

:
: 6

: 22

long time (ago); time passage, grow

44

: 11
: 10

: 15

must, have to, necessary:


reciprocal,

each

other:

name of feudal state; clear:


26

: 13

approach;
essential;

intimate:
necessity:

: 14
neighbor; neighborhood:
: 35

need, require, must:

net; network; KangXi radical 122:


: 21

: 33

: 22

mouth; open end; entrance, gate:


: 8

level, rank, class; grade:

late:

encounter:

moreover, also (post-subject); about

necessary,
: 1

leg, foot; base, leg, foundation:

live, dwell, reside, sit:

across,

mirror; lens; glass; glasses:


32

near, close;

: 3
: 39

trade:

master, chief owner; host; lord:


: 3

law, rule, regulation, statute; France,


French:

city, town;

: 10

: 6

: 33

late, tardy; slow; delay:

deal with:

: 13

mutual,

: 31

lantern, lamp:

legs, thighs:

hold in hand; lift in hand:

low; to lower, hang, bend, bow:

to, will soon (pre-verb):

knot, node, joint; section:


18

explain:

: 8

law, canon; documentation; classic,

heavy, weighty; double:

loosen, unfasten, untie;

hair:

juice, liquor, uid, sap, gravy, sauce:

gure, form:

: 15

market, fair;

ladder, steps, stairs; lean:

looks, appearance;

manage, do, handle;

hat, cap; cap-like tops:

look back; look at; look after:


26

interrogative or exclamatory nal

jade ring or bracelet; ring:


23

: 34

half:

: 35

intelligent, clever, bright:

: 16

green; chlorine:

: 32

injure, harm; destroy, kill:


20

investigate,

grass, straw, thatch, herbs:


25

habit, custom;

: 1

in, on, at; go to; surname:

particle:

grapes:

if, supposing; as if; like, as:


3

nose;

rst;

KangXi radical 209:

: 33
number; several, count; fate:
9
numerary

adjunct

for

vehicles:

: 33
old, ancient; former, past:
27

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

: 4

only, just, simply:

open up, unfold, stretch out; com-

: 34

fortable, easy:
oppose,
: 13

oend;

invade;

dried:

or, either, else; perhaps, maybe:

: 6
pass through, common, communicate:

receive; continue; catch; connect:

: 10

path, road, street; method, way:

: 2
quiet;

happy,

healthy:

: 27
peaceful, tranquil, quiet:
perform, put on; exercise:
plank, board;

: 9
: 23

: 28

ride horseback;

4
pray for happiness or blessings:
: 35
produce, give birth to; educate:

: 21
profession, business; GB radical 111:
: 5
guard,

defend,

rotten, spoilt, bad, broken down:

shelter:

quarter of year; season; surname:

: 33
queen, empress, sovereign; (simp.
for ) behind, rear, after:
1
quick, quickly;

urgent, pressing:

motionless;

gentle:

: 24
raise, lift up; recommend:
real, true; honest, sincere:
Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 39
slice, splinter, strip; rad. 91:
:

skirt, apron, petticoat:

: 8

small table:
smelt, rene;
: 36

distill,

condense:

social custom; manners; courtesy:


: 28

: 23
section, piece, division:
: 20
seed; race, breed; to plant:
:

sound, tone, pitch, pronunciation:

: 19
sound, voice, noise; tone; music:

: 7

south; southern part; southward:

: 11

seek; demand, request; beseech:

: 11

special,

self, oneself; personal, private; 6th


heavenly stem:
: 6
sentence:

: 23
:

set of two, pair, couple; both:


20

shine, illumine, reect:


shirt; robe; gown; jacket:

short;

: 27

brief;

: 39
: 15
: 38
:

: 38

decient,

distinguished:

spin; achievements:
spring; wanton:

: 35

: 27

storey, layer, oor, stratum:


23

: 10
strange, unusual, peculiar:
:

straight, erect, vertical:

shoes, footwear in general:


35
short, dwarf; low:

unique,

: 6

: 29

select, choose, pick out:

lacking:

: 5
should, ought to, need to:
:

should, ought to, must:

: 20
: 4

13

sort, manner, kind, category:


21

: 22
still,

: 26

shave, pare o, scrape:

put, release, free, liberate:


11

quiet,

root, base(d on); foundation:


12

: 21
single, individual, only; lone:
:

sincere, honest, virtuous:

15

: 32

river; stream; yellow river:


20

: 23

risk, brave, dare:

: 19

cavalry:

say, speak; clouds:

: 17
postal, mail; post oce:
: 35
power, capability, inuence:
:

protect,

mount;

: 33

plum; judge; surname:

return; repeat; repeatedly:


14

iron or tin plate:

silver; cash, money, wealth:


25

simple, terse, succinct, a letter:

record; keep in mind, remember:


: 11

: 7

peaceful,

: 3

reason, logic; manage:

12

25
strange, unusual, uncanny, occult:

: 19
street, road, thoroughfare:
31

strong, robust, healthy; strength:

: 29

suddenly,

: 17

abruptly,

unexpectedly:

: 36
summer; great, grand, big:
:

sugar; candy; sweets:

31

show,
manifest;
: 14
45

demonstrate:

surely, most certainly; must:


10

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

sweep,

clear away;

exterminate:

to exert, strive, make an eort; to

: 34

pout:

: 37

sweet, sweetness:

take, hold, grasp; bring; with:


22

universal,

to occupy, take possession of; a base,

use, employ, apply, operate; use:


: 2

: 22

position:

: 29

talent, ability; just, only:

12
that which; he who; those who:

: 4

theatrical play, show:


thin,

emaciated,

: 30

lean;

meager:

: 37
thing, substance, creature:
thirsty, parched; yearn, pine:
37

: 5
:

throne; position, post; rank, status;


seat:

: 7

to dare, venture; bold, brave:


25

to dier; dierent, wrong; nearly, almost; an ocer:

: 24

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 12

to practice, drill, exercise, train:

: 9
ten thousand; innumerable:
:

underwear; inner garments:


39

to fear, be afraid of; apprehensive:

take part in, intervene; ginseng:

: 18

: 31

tooth, molars,
: 29

teeth;

serrated:

widespread:

: 22

wash, bathe:

: 40

weep, cry, wail:

: 32

wind; air; manners, atmosphere:

: 5
transfer, move, change; tune: :

toward, direction, trend:

general,

: 12

wine, spirits, liquor, alcoholic bever-

: 26

age:

13
transfer, move, remove, shift:
36
tray, plate, dish; examine:
30
tree; plant; set up, establish:
23
trousers, pants:

words; phrase, expression:


28

wrap, pack, bundle; package:


15
writing brush; write; stroke:
28

: 7

umbrella, parasol, parachute:


38

46

winter, 11th lunar month:


33

: 38

trust, believe; letter:

yellow; surname:

yes,

certainly;

: 2

:
:
:

: 19
pledge,

promise:

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

4 PinYin-index
a

: 24

chng

bin

: 8

bn

: 13
: 18

: 25
: 10

: 16
: 38

: 24

: 33

bn

: 21
: 36

: 15

: 31

: 4

: 28

bo

: 37

: 28

chu

ch

: 24

chn

: 16

: 25
: 1
: 13

dun

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 3

: 30

: 31

: 20

: 33

: 11
: 14
: 28
: 1

: 6

: 14

47

: 9
: 18

: 27

: 20
: 24
: 33
: 32

: 12
: 23

: 35

: 22

: 6
j

jio

: 14
: 13
: 22

ji

: 40
j

ji

: 10
: 31

: 8

: 20

jin

: 6
: 8

ji

: 24
: 23

kui

: 40

: 21

: 38

: 19

jio

: 20

: 13

jng

: 11
: 29

jing

hi

gu

: 17

jn

ji

hu

gun

: 32

: 19

hu

gui

: 23

: 29

: 11
: 33

: 26

hung

: 25

: 26

: 28

ji

hun

: 3

: 7
: 27

hun

: 12

: 16

: 10

ji

hui

: 2

: 9
: 25

jio

hu

fng

: 20
: 39

: 12
: 19

hu

fng

: 35

: 39

: 19

jin

gn

dun

hn

: 21

: 1

: 26
: 22

ju

: 12

: 25

ji

go

duo

ch

din

: 13
: 24

dio

: 26

: 35

: 26

: 20

hu

gng

fng

de

dng

: 18

: 13

: 3

gn

co

bn

: 28

cng

: 23

gi

cn

bng

: 34

: 9

: 2

dng

cng

bn

ci

bo

: 27

dng

chn

: 39

dn

cho

: 12

dng

gn

do

: 33

: 27

di

ch

: 2
: 14

ch

bi

: 39

: 24

kng

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

: 27

: 9

mn

: 37
: 10

: 15

: 32
: 8

li

: 17

: 29
: 36

ling

: 21
: 32
: 4
: 17

: 37

: 34

pn

: 30
: 40

png

: 8

: 3
: 28

: 31

mo

: 32
: 36

: 22

qi

: 31

: 12
: 16

rn

: 2

rng

: 11

: 39

qi

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 15

: 36
: 20
: 10
: 2
: 7
: 14

: 4
: 16

: 14

: 18
: 30

: 34

: 33

: 36

: 17

tng

: 12
: 30

: 30

ye

yun

: 7

: 6
: 26

: 29

yu

: 5

: 21

yun

: 15

yo

: 37
: 21
: 31

: 1

: 29

yng

: 22

: 5

xing
y

: 5

: 13
: 16

: 39

xi

: 35
y

xing

: 36

xin

: 28

xing

: 4
: 14
: 15

xi

: 36

: 7

wng

: 6

: 30

wn

: 38

to

48

: 8

: 18

xn

: 7

wn

: 37

xn

tng

: 36

: 9
: 29
: 23

: 38

tu

sh

tio

: 37

: 18

xun

wi

tin

shu

: 17

wng

so

: 4

: 25
: 34

xing

wn

: 3

: 6

su

sh

: 11

: 34
: 34

sun

tng

sn

qin

: 7

sh

tu

: 32

sh

: 7

si

qi

: 38

: 39

: 10
: 38

shng

qng

qn

sho

: 30

sh

shung

: 26

: 5

shu

: 35

lu

: 22

ln

: 15

png

: 31

: 3
: 19
: 33

qng

pin

: 33

ln

: 11
: 11

lin

lin

: 22

nn

ku

shn

: 32

: 31

nio

kng

yn

yng

: 6

: 25
: 2

yu
http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

: 5

yu

: 23

yn

: 35

: 19

: 21

: 27

yn

yn

: 1

: 5
: 23

zho

Hanzi mnemonics for hsk3

: 10
: 5

zh

: 4

zh

49

: 29

: 40

: 16

: 9

: 27

: 38

: 9

: 2

: 1

zng

: 4

: 17

zhng

zh

: 3

zo

zh

: 19

zhu

: 17
: 35

: 39

zhng

zh

: 15

zhng

yng

zh

: 37

http://www.rtega.be/chmn/

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