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Machine 1
Machine 2
Machine 3
Machine 5
Machine 4
Machine 7
Machine 6
Machine 8
Machi
ne 1
Worki
ng
table
Basket 1
Qualit
y
Check
Table
Machi
ne 2
Basket 2
Machi
ne 8
Machi
ne 7
Machi
ne 3
Basket 3
Worki
ng
Table
Machi
ne 4
Worki
ng
table
Basket 4
Machi
ne 6
Machi
ne 5
Transportation System
As we know in the factories various transportation
systems are used as per the capacity of the factories.
We have to transfer raw material, Work in progress and
finished goods from one place to another or from one
operation to another operation.
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM USED IN CLOSING
DEPARTMENT
Basket/Bin System
Trolleys System
Conveyor System
Basket/Bin Systems
In this basket/bins are used to move the material from
one workstation to another. We put the batch of 10-12
pairs in one basket. In this a full time feeder is required
to move the basket to different workstation that collect
the basket from the operator when he finishes his
operation and then move it to another operator for the
next operation.
The main feature of this system is:
In this system we can arrange the machines in any
order; however it is best to have some sort of
sequence.
Baskets are inexpensive.
We make the batch size of 10-12 pairs which
determine the basket size.
Baskets are heavy to carry around. Both supervisor
and the operators become tired by the end of the
day.
Conveyor System:
Advantages:
A full time feeder is not required.
Less expensive than the motorized type.
Disadvantage:
In this system operator are responsible for the
routing of work can lead to errors.
Accurate work loading, which is not always possible
with fluctuations in styles
Bottlenecks & Shortages are hard to see.
It is hard to control
In this system machines are arranged in a
sequence.
Operator has the advantage to be selective about
their job lots.
Motorized Transporter:
Such transporter requires power driven roller or belt.
This type of conveyor can handle heavier load and can
be driven at various speed. These roller and bells also
provides a solid surface for people working .This type of
transporter in Closing Section requires a full time
feeder who feeds the work to different operators and
receive the finished work through the powered belt. In
this conveyor we use the Feeder operator Feeder
System.
Feeder operator Feeder system:
In this system conveyor belt is used for transferring the
goods from dispatching point to the workstation. A
series of workstation are situated on either side of the
conveyor belt whose distance in between is determined