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AD8217
IN
R1
OUT
+IN
R2
R3
LDO
09161-001
FEATURES
GND
Figure 1.
APPLICATIONS
High side current sensing
48 V telecom
Power management
Base stations
Unidirectional motor control
Precision high voltage current sources
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD8217 is a high voltage, high-resolution current shunt
amplifier. It features a set gain of 20 V/V, with a maximum
0.35% gain error over the entire temperature range. The
buffered output voltage directly interfaces with any typical
converter. The AD8217 offers excellent common-mode rejection
from 4.5 V to 80 V, and includes an internal LDO, which directly
powers the device from the high voltage rail. Therefore, no additional supply is necessary, provided that the input common-mode
range is 4.5 V to 80 V. The AD8217 performs unidirectional
current measurements across a shunt resistor in a variety of
industrial and telecom applications including motor control,
battery management, and base station power amplifier bias
control.
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
AD8217
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Amplifier Core............................................................................ 10
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Internal LDO............................................................................... 10
Output Linearity......................................................................... 11
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4
REVISION HISTORY
3/11Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Features.......................................................................... 1
Changes to Figure 18........................................................................ 8
7/10Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 16
AD8217
SPECIFICATIONS
TOPR = 40C to +125C, TA = 25C, RL = 25 k, input common-mode voltage (VCM = 4.5 V) (RL is the output load resistor), unless
otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
GAIN
Initial
Accuracy
Accuracy over Temperature
Gain vs. Temperature
VOLTAGE OFFSET
Offset Voltage (RTI) 1
Over Temperature (RTI)1
Offset Drift
INPUT
Bias Current 2
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
Differential Input Voltage Range 3
Common-Mode Rejection (CMRR)
OUTPUT
Output Voltage Range Low
Output Voltage Range High
Output Impedance
DYNAMIC RESPONSE
Small Signal 3 dB Bandwidth
Slew Rate
NOISE
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz, (RTI)1
Spectral Density, 1 kHz, (RTI)1
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range
Quiescent Current Over Temperature
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
TEMPERATURE RANGE
For Specified Performance
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
V/V
%
%
ppm/C
VO 0.1 V dc, TA
TOPR
TOPR
V
V
nV/C
25C
TOPR
TOPR
250
100
A
A
V
mV
dB
TA
TOPR
Common-mode continuous
Differential input voltage
TOPR
TA 4
TA4
V
V
500
1
kHz
V/s
2.3
110
V p-p
nV/Hz
20
0.1
0.35
5
250
300
100
500
800
80
4.5
90
0.01
4.5
90
40
80
800
V
A
dB
+125
110
Rev. A | Page 3 of 16
AD8217
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2.
Parameter
Maximum Input Voltage ( +IN, IN to GND)
Differential Input Voltage (+IN to IN)
HBM (Human Body Model) ESD Rating
Operating Temperature Range (TOPR)
Storage Temperature Range
Output Short-Circuit Duration
Rating
0 V to 85 V
1 V
2000 V
40C to +125C
65C to +150C
Indefinite
ESD CAUTION
Rev. A | Page 4 of 16
AD8217
+IN 1
NC 2
AD8217
NC 3
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
GND 4
IN
NC
NC
OUT
NC = NO CONNECT
09161-002
Mnemonic
+IN
NC
NC
GND
OUT
NC
NC
IN
Description
Noninverting Input. Supply pin to the internal LDO.
No Connect. No internal connection to pin.
No Connect. No internal connection to pin.
Ground.
Output.
No Connect. No internal connection to pin.
No Connect. No internal connection to pin.
Inverting Input.
Rev. A | Page 5 of 16
AD8217
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
30
40
27
38
24
36
MAGNITUDE (dB)
21
VOSI (V)
34
32
30
18
15
12
9
28
6
26
0
20
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
TEMPERATURE (C)
1k
10k
100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
09161-006
09161-003
24
40
140
130
120
CMRR (dB)
110
100
90
40C
+25C
+125C
80
70
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
60
10k
100k
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
09161-004
1000
450
700
800
400
350
300
250
200
15
20
25
30
35
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT (mV)
40
45
50
+IN
600
500
400
300
200
100
150
20
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (C)
80
100
120
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
Rev. A | Page 6 of 16
09161-008
IN
09161-005
10
500
100
40
09161-007
50
100
AD8217
INPUT
100mV/DIV
INPUT
5mV/DIV
OUTPUT
2V/DIV
1s/DIV
5s/DIV
09161-012
100mV/DIV
09161-009
OUTPUT
INPUT
200mV/DIV
INPUT
OUTPUT
2V/DIV
2V/DIV
5s/DIV
09161-010
OUTPUT
5s/DIV
09161-013
100mV/DIV
INPUT
INPUT
5mV/DIV
200mV/DIV
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
100mV/DIV
5s/DIV
Rev. A | Page 7 of 16
09161-014
1s/DIV
09161-011
2V/DIV
AD8217
250
11.5
11.0
10.5
10.0
9.5
9.0
8.5
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
TEMPERATURE (C)
150
100
50
09161-015
5.0
40 30 20 10
200
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
4.0
4.5
5.0
Figure 18. Output Voltage Range From GND vs. Output Sink Current
9.0
8.5
INPUT
8.0
50V/DIV
7.5
7.0
6.5
OUTPUT
6.0
1V/DIV
5.5
5.0
4.5
150
TEMPERATURE (C)
500ns/DIV
09161-016
140
130
110
120
90
100
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
10
20
30
40
4.0
09161-019
9.5
5.000
4.990
INPUT
4.980
50V/DIV
4.970
OUTPUT
4.960
1V/DIV
4.950
4.940
4.930
4.910
4.900
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
4.5
5.0
1s/DIV
Rev. A | Page 8 of 16
09161-020
4.920
09161-017
5.010
09161-018
12.0
AD8217
1200
700
1000
600
500
800
COUNT
COUNT
800
600
400
300
400
200
150
100
50
50
100
150
100
0
200
VOSI (V)
600
400
200
09161-022
COUNT
800
0
GAIN DRIFT (ppm/C)
0.2
0.2
1000
0.4
0
10
09161-023
0
200
09161-021
200
10
Rev. A | Page 9 of 16
0.4
AD8217
THEORY OF OPERATION
AMPLIFIER CORE
In typical applications, the AD8217 amplifies a small differential
input voltage generated by the load current flowing through
a shunt resistor. The AD8217 rejects high common-mode voltages (up to 80 V) and provides a ground-referenced, buffered
output that interfaces with an analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
Figure 24 shows a simplified schematic of the AD8217.
R4
AD8217
ILOAD
IN
R1
V2
SHUNT +IN
V1
4.5V
TO
80V
OUT
R2
R3
LDO
GND
09161-024
LOAD
INTERNAL LDO
The AD8217 includes an internal LDO, which allows the device
to power directly from the common-mode voltage at the inputs.
No additional standalone supply is necessary, provided that the
common-mode voltage at the +IN pin is at least 4.5 V and up to
80 V. Once the common-mode voltage is above 5.6 V, the LDO
output reaches its maximum value, that is 5.6 V. This is also the
maximum output voltage range of the AD8217. Because the
AD8217 output typically interfaces with a converter, the 5.6 V
maximum output range ensures the ADC input is not damaged
due to excessive overvoltage.
The input bias current flowing through Pin +IN powers the
internal LDO and, therefore, doubles as the supply current
for the AD8217. This current varies depending on the input
common-mode voltage. See Figure 8 for additional information.
Rev. A | Page 10 of 16
AD8217
APPLICATION NOTES
OUTPUT LINEARITY
In all current sensing applications where the common-mode
voltage can vary significantly, it is important that the current
sensor maintain the specified output linearity, regardless of
the input differential or common-mode voltage. The AD8217
maintains a very high input-to-output linearity even when the
differential input voltage is very small.
200
180
160
OUTPUT (mV)
140
120
100
80
60
40
0
0
3
4
5
6
7
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT (mV)
10
09161-025
20
Rev. A | Page 11 of 16
AD8217
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
HIGH-SIDE CURRENT SENSING
ILOAD
4.5V
TO
80V
SHUNT
ADC
IN
+IN
MOTOR
IN
+IN
AD8217
AD8217
09161-026
GND
GND
09161-027
OUT
OUT
Rev. A | Page 12 of 16
AD8217
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
3.20
3.00
2.80
3.20
3.00
2.80
5.15
4.90
4.65
PIN 1
IDENTIFIER
0.65 BSC
0.95
0.85
0.75
15 MAX
1.10 MAX
0.40
0.25
6
0
0.23
0.09
0.80
0.55
0.40
100709-B
0.15
0.05
COPLANARITY
0.10
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1
AD8217BRMZ
AD8217BRMZ-RL
AD8217BRMZ-R7
1
Temperature Range
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
Package Description
8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP)
8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP)
8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP)
Rev. A | Page 13 of 16
Package Option
RM-8
RM-8
RM-8
Branding
Y2L
Y2L
Y2L
AD8217
NOTES
Rev. A | Page 14 of 16
AD8217
NOTES
Rev. A | Page 15 of 16
AD8217
NOTES
Rev. A | Page 16 of 16