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No. 14-562
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In The
Supreme ourt of the United States
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 ---------------------------------  VALERIA TANCO, et al.,
 Petitioners,
v. WILLIAM HASLAM, et al.,
 Respondents.
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 ---------------------------------
On Writ Of Certiorari To The United States Court Of Appeals For The Sixth Circuit
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 ---------------------------------
BRIEF OF RESPONDENTS
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 --------------------------------- H
ERBERT
 H. S
LATERY 
 III  Attorney General S
TATE
 
OF
 T
ENNESSEE
 J
OSEPH
 F. W
HALEN
  Associate Solicitor General
Counsel of Record
M
 ARTHA 
 A. C
 AMPBELL
 
EVIN
 G. S
TEILING
 Deputy Attorneys General  A 
LEXANDER
 S. R
IEGER
  Assistant Attorney General O
FFICE
 
OF
 
THE
 A 
TTORNEY 
 G
ENERAL
 425 Fifth Avenue North Nashville, Tennessee 37243 615-741-3499  joe.whalen@ag.tn.gov
Counsel for Respondents
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COCKLE LEGAL BRIEFS (800) 225-6964 WWW.COCKLELEGALBRIEFS.COM
 
i
QUESTION PRESENTED
 Does the Fourteenth Amendment require a state to recognize a marriage between two people of the same sex when their marriage was lawfully licensed and performed out-of-state?
 
ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page QUESTION PRESENTED................................... i OPINIONS BELOW ............................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................ 1 STATEMENT ....................................................... 2 SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT .............................. 5  ARGUMENT ........................................................ 10 I. THE FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT DOES NOT REQUIRE A STATE TO RECOG-NIZE AN OUT-OF-STATE SAME-SEX MARRIAGE ............................................... 10  A. States have always had authority under the Constitution not to recog-nize marriages licensed in other states ................................................... 10 B. A State is not required to recognize an out-of-state same-sex marriage as a matter of substantive due process ....... 16 1. There is no fundamental right to same-sex marriage .......................... 16 2. There is no fundamental right of same-sex couples to “remain mar-ried” ................................................ 23 C. A State is not required to recognize an out-of-state same-sex marriage as a matter of equal protection ................ 28

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