Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Internship report
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First of all I am very thankful to the almighty ALLAH. I am also thankful to my parents.
Who pray for my success in my life . I am also thankful to all my faculty of administrative
and management science .the university of gujrat who provide me this opportunity to have
an experience in a reputed organization and groom myself for the future professional
responsibilities. I am also very thankful to the respected teacher of this course they full
cooperate with me. And one thing which is really appreciable is that they reply to my every
question and solve my every problem in education field.
I am also really thanks to the MCB Allahabad wazirabad Branch (1471) staff members
Mr.sheikh umar sb
(Branch manager)
Miss.Nadia Afzal
(Operation manager)
Mr.waqaar sb
( Clearing officer )
Mr.Hassan Ali
( cash officer )
Miss.samreen Rehmat
(C.S.O)
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Executive summary
As a scheduled commercial bank MCB plays a vital role in the national economy through
mobilization of hitherto untapped local resources, promoting saving and providing funds for
investments.
The bank offers attractive rates of profit on all deposit, opening of foreign currency account
and handling of foreign exchange business for example import, export and remittances
,financing, trade and industry for working capital requirement and money market operations
.Due to that factor MCB has got the fame in as established in 1947 and was given the status
of scheduled bank.it has 1155 online branch in the major cites of Pakistan and 8 branches
for overseas operation in Srilanka, UAE,Bahrain and EPZ.
During my internship at MCB (1471) I worked in all department and I successfully
completed all the task /duties and responsibilities were assigned to me .the course of
internship I learned about various functions techniques and also learned banks
correspondence with their customers and
Whitin branches .I also learned about documentation requirement and records different
activates and process .especially the documentation required for account opening .
All branches are under total sixteen circle office gujranawala circle is considered largest
circle branch wise.it has 93 branches and Allah Abad wazirabad branch(1471) is one of
them.
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DEDICATION
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Table of contant
Sr.#
Contents
Page no
Vision
Mission
10
PESTAL analysis
15
15
Economic trend
15
10
Social environment
16
11
Technological factor
16
12
16
13
17
14
Organizational structure
20
15
21
16
No of employees
21
17
22
18
24
19
39
20
Internee work
41
21
Detail of supervisor
41
22
43
23
49
24
Summary of learning
55
25
Conclusion of report
57
26
SWOT analysis
58
27
Recommendation
60
28
References
61
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Vision Statement
To be the leading financial services provider, partnering with our customers for a
more prosperous and secure future
Mission Statement
We are a team of committed professionals, providing innovative and efficient financial
solutions to create and nurture long-term relationships with our customers. In doing so, we
ensure that our shareholders can invest with confidence in us
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Historical Overview:
MCB (formally Muslim commercial bank limited) Bank Limited completed his 64
years in the field of banking quite successfully. MCB was formed in 1946 in Calcutta. The
registered office of the bank transferred to Karachi in 1948. Now head office is shifted at jail
road Lahore.
5. 2.2 Nature of organization
MCB is a banking organization. MCB is one of the leading banks of Pakistan with a market
share of 12.5%. It is also the pioneer in innovative consumer banking in Pakistan. It is the
largest private bank in Pakistan. It is the most preferred provider of quality financial services
and is usually considered the best place to work. It has developed a large stable deposit base.
This bank today boasts of largest online branch and ATM network. MCB is in its over 50
years of operation. It has a network of over 1155 branches all over the country with business
establishments in Sri Lanka and Bahrain.
Breakup of branches is as follows:
AREA
BRANCHES
Punjab
643
Sindh
232
NWFP
163
Baluchistan
83
Azad Kashmir
19
Overseas
15
Domestic
1140
TOTAL
1155
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During the last five years the bank made substantial progress, recording strong growth in
revenues and earnings. The profit is increased year by year due to vast business activities
done by MCB i.e. deposits from customers, investments as well as advances to customers
and shareholders fund. Due to these funds the return is increased year by year.
As shown above mentioned deposits figer 12% customer deposits increase as mentioned in
billion 491.2 in 2011 and in 2012 this figer increase 545.1 this is all possible due to efficient
services of MCB staff .and increasing the trust of the customer.
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Taking the trust of investor is the big challenge for any country or any organization. But
MCB brilliantly work for taking the trust and attention of investor and increase the
investment ratio 16% as compared to the previous year. As figer shown lost few year trend
of investor toward MCB.
MCB increase his performance in different sector .May awarding loan, deposits ,investments
and also well perform his services in this competitive era .so that the reason profit of MCB
increase 28% in 2012 as compared to previous years.
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The top line story went as expected; low interest rates and no major activity in private
lending restricted mark-up income. A significant portion of deposits was parked in
government papers, which grew by nearly 23 percent year-on-year
The NII as a result dipped as the SBP raised the requirement of minimum return on fixed
deposits, squeezing the gross spread ratio from 61 percent last year to 58 percent for
1QCY13.
What really mattered was MCBs effort to cut down its operating expenses. The bank
remained the only one amongst the top five, to have recorded a dip in year-on-year operating
expenses, where all other banks saw a sizeable jump. This is perhaps the only way banks can
make up for the low interest rate scenario and their safety approach lending approach.
MCBs CASA ratio stands at a very healthy 84 percent, much higher than the peers. This is
where it can shield itself to a large extent from the SBPs revised requirement of minimum
return on average month deposits.
MCB AWARDS
2012 Euromoney:
2012 NFEH:
2011 SAFA:
2010 MMT:
2010 SAFA:
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Change of Name:
The name of bank has been changed from Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd to MCB Bank Ltd.
Shifting of Head Office:
In 2008 the head office of MCB was shifted to Lahore in a newly constructed
building, namely MCB House, located at Jail Road, from Karachi.
5.2.4Products and Services
During my stay I observer that a large verity of products and services are offer by the
MCB Bank and I will explain in detail these services and product as functioning of
commercial bank.
Main Products and Services are following
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Deposit
Bank accepts deposits which are maintain by the bank in different kinds of accounts. MCB
bank offers these accounts for depositing the funds.
Current Account
MCB Bank offers a variety of current accounts to provide to the everyday transactional
needs of various customers.
Savings Account
MCB savings accounts offer attractive profit rates as well as flexibility to transact.
Terms Deposits
MCB Term Deposits offer attractive short to mid-term investment options with flexibility,
convenience and security.
Loans and Advances
Banks grant loans to the spenders so MCB bank also grants different kinds of loan to
different customers.
Consumers Loans:
MCB bank offer loans for personal use to the individuals or group of people it will be
granted on the income level of the desired individuals.
Commercial and Corporate:
MCB also offer commercial loans to the individual and industrial people it will be granted
on these three ways as under:
Hypothecation: In this case ownership and possession in names and hands of client.
Pledge: In this case ownership and possession in names and hands of bank.
Mortgage: In this case ownership in names of bank but possession in hand of client.
Running Finance:
It will be issue on small bases and personal guaranty is required for it.
Running Finance Instant:
It will be issue on pledge bases and personal guaranty is required for it.
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Cash Finance:
It will also issue on pledge base pledge and personal guaranty is also required for it.
Cash for Cash:
It will also issue on pledge bases but in this case pledge assets must be liquid and personal
guaranty is also required for it.
Demand Finance:
It will be issue on mortgage bases and personal guaranty is also required for it.
Others Products and Services
MCB Visa Credit Card
MCB offers a complete suite of Classic, Gold and Platinum Visa Credit Cards focusing on
providing, superior service, travel privileges & shopping pleasure.
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Political
Economical
Social
Technological
Legal
Political instability in Pakistan can lead to changes in laws and policies which can be
in favor or against the banking sector.
Political environment is composed of government laws and regulations that influence
and limit the various organizations and individuals. These laws can contain the new
opportunities for business. Business legislation has the following main purposes.
To protect the customers from the unfair business practices adopted by the banking
companies.
To protect the interest of the society form the unfair business behavior
And also protect the banking companies form unfair business companies
5.2.5.2 Economic trends:
Employment
Inflation is very high which will decrease the demand as purchasing power is
decreasing.
illiteracy
budget deficit
consumer income
saving rates
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Cultural issues can be there but still as there are a number of multinational
companies there, therefore, cultural issues are not prominent. People in a society
consciously and unconsciously interact with
Cultural strain to savings is the reason due to which investment remains low .
Others
Technological factors have played a very important role in shaping the lives of
people. People are highly skilled and MCB can introduce new technology to increase
competencies. New technology is creating effects which can be observed in long run.
The improvement techniques involved online banking.
MCB has computerized its most of the branches but still some are manual there is
need to computerized otherwise customers will get bad image.
Employees of each organization need IT training and organization has this trend.
MCB will have to follow it.
5.2.6 CONTRIBUTION
DEVELOPMENT
OF
ORGANIZATION
TOWARDS
ECONOMIC
MCB (Muslim Commercial Bank) is performing well after its incorporation. With
every passing day the revenues of MCB are growing and along with the profitability
is also increasing. Bank re-invest these revenues in the businesses and profit is
generated.
Standard of living of people is becoming better as MCB is providing the jobs
opportunities to the young and new talents .
Textile sector is promoting
Agriculture sector is growing better and better as bank provide loans to agriculturist.
Cost effective financial services are providing to people and business community.
Industry sector is growing rapidly with the help MCB investments.
Foreign remittance is also increasing with the efficient and cost effective services of
MCB.
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Year 2012
result
decrease
Interpretation
The efficiency of the banking firm is measured by its ability to utilize its assets in a manner
that they could be profitable for the firm. The earning assets to total assets ratio of MCB
bank ltd is unfavorable in 2012. The result shows that the bank has put shorter of assets in
top work in both the years and the lower results in 2012 as compared with the base year
2011 shows that the bank is not effectively managing its assets. Although the bank has made
more investments in 2012 but the total assets has decreased more than the earning assets.
Overall the management is showing its efficiency in managing the assets of the MCBbank
Ltd.
2) Loan to Deposit ratio
= Advances / Deposits
Year 2011
Year 2012
43.96%
46.33%
Result
Decrease
This ratio shows how much advances and deposit percentage in Bank
Interpretation
The ratio shows that the loan to deposit ratio is decreased in 2012. It means that the
relationship of assets and liabilities with all requirements of central bank of the country
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affects the bank and the unfavorable is due to the strict monetary policy of the State Bank of
Pakistan.
3)Market to Book value Ratio
Year 2012
Result
Amount in ----rupees
2.19times
Increase
Interpretation
This ratio shows that how the management of MCB bank ltd is efficiently and effectively
working to boost up the value of shareholders as well as the banks value. Market to Book
value ratio is increased in year 2012 as compare to the base year 2011. The increase in the
ratio is favorable to the bank which showing that the market worth of MCB bank ltd is
increasing.
4)Capital adequacy ratio
Year 2011
Year 2012
Result
21.79%
22.13%
Increase
Interpretation
Its a pleasure for MCB that its capital ratio is increased as compared to base year
2011 and the risk factor is decres .thats increase the worth of MCB in the market.
5)profit before tax ratio
Year 2011
Year 2012
Result
46.20%
46.89%
Increase
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Interpretation
Profit before ratio is increase in 2012 as compared to base year 2011 that show
the overall success of MCB in the market financial point of view and also plus point for
MCB in futucher.
Credit rating in 2013 in long term point if view AAA and this is proud for MCB.
Cash flow also define the progress of MCB in 2012 as compared base year 2011
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5.3
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Organizational structure
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Board of Directors
Mian Mohammad Mansha
(Non-Executive Director)
Chairman
S.M. Muneer
(Non-Executive Director)
Vice Chairman
Tariq Rafi
(Non-Executive Director)
Shahzad Saleem
(Non-Executive Director)
Sarmad Amin
(Non-Executive Director)
(Non-Executive Director)
(Non-Executive Director)
MianRazaMansha
(Non-Executive Director)
MianUmerMansha
(Non-Executive Director)
(Non-Executive Director)
ManzarMushtaq
(Non-Executive Director)
Ahmad AlmanAslam
(Non-Executive Director)
M.U.A. Usmani
(Executive Director)
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OPERATIONS MANAGER
NADIA AFZAL
SAMREEN REHMAT
REMMITENCE OFFICER
WAQAAR SB
CASH OFFICER
HASSAN SB
OFFICE BOY
AQEEL abbas
SWEEPER
FAISAL
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General Manager
Regional Manager
Branch Manager
Branch Credit Committee
Credit Department
Internal Auditor
General Banking
Account Opening
Department
Cash Deposit
Department
Foreign Exchange
Department
Bills Remittances
Department
Clearing
Department
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Operations Department
Clearing Department
Remittance Department
Other Department
Cash Department
Accounts Department
OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT
In Operations department I was under supervision of Miss NADIA, Operational manager.
And I learnt to open accounts of different types and nature which are as follows
TYPES OF ACCOUNTS
Single
Joint
Partnership
Private Limited
Public Limited
SINGLE
Only one person can operate this a/c. An individual who can fulfill the requirement of bank
can open this a/c. We can call it a personnel or individual a/c. The requirements for this type
are National Identity Card Photocopy, Minimum Deposited Balance, Account Opening
Form, Letter of Kinship etc.
JOINT
In case of joint a/c applicant mentions that how much person will operate the a/c. Instruction
are given for joint a/c such that the account shall be operated by anyone or more. The
requirements for this type are National Identity Card Photocopy, Minimum Deposited
Balance, Account Opening Form, Letter Kinship, Additional Signature Form (For Joint
Account), Declaration regarding the operator of account.
PARTNERSHIP
For partnership a/c, along with the application form other requirements needs satisfied. The
requirements for this type are National Identity Card Photocopy, Minimum Deposited
Balance, Account Opening Form, Registration certificate, agreement among partners and
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Current Account
PLS Saving bank A/C
Khushali Bachat Account (KBA)
Saving 365 A/C
Basic banking A/C (BBA)
CURRENT ACCOUNT
The current account is the most common account and the most preferred amongst business
concerns. The theoretical explanation for this would be that they can function more
efficiently but since in reality there are no restrictions on any with drawl the only reason we
could think of is that current account facilitates online banking which saves time (which in
this ultra competitive business world the most precious resource) to a considerable extent. In
case of a current account the client does not earn any interest. Current account enables the
client to do cash transactions in a more efficient manner.
feature
A sum of Rs. 1000/= in cash as initial deposit is required for opening a current account and
the same may be maintained as minimum average running credit balance. No profit is paid
on credit balances held in current accounts. The bank reserves the right to allow opening of
current a/c at its description. All deposits and withdrawal from a current a/c takes place only
at the branch where the account is being maintained. Current a/c cannot be overdrawn,
except by prior agreed agreements with the bank. The correspondence relating to current
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A/Cs should be addressed to manager of the branch where the account is being maintained.
The account holder can draw sums from his account by means of cheque supplied to him by
the bank for that particular account. Account holder should take well care of the
chequebooks issued to them.
PLS SAVING BANK A/C
This account was started in 1980s after the issuing of banking ordinance in 1980 by Zia
Government to develop Islamic banking in Pakistan. In this case customer would be
responsible for bearing profit as well as loss. The bank would be within its rights to make
investment of credit balances in the PLS saving accounts in any manner at its sole discretion
and to make use of the fund to the best of its judgment in the banking business under the
PLS system. For withdrawal of larger amount, 7 days notice in writing is required to be
given.
Minimum balance is Rs.500/=
Not more than eight withdrawals in a year allowed
More than Rs.15000/= are not allowed to draw
Seven day notice is required for big withdrawal
Zakat deducted on @ 2.5%
Profit calculated on monthly basis
Profit paid on annually basis
SAVING 365 ACCOUNT
This account is newly developed of MCB and it provides flexibility of saving account to
business people. Profit on deposits will be payable on daily product basis on balance of RS.
500,000/- and above. However, if balance in the account falls below RS. 500,000/- on any
day, the product will be ignored. There will be no restriction on withdrawal from the
account. Zakat and withholding Tax is also applicable on the account opened under this
scheme.
Minimum balance is Rs.500,000/=
Below minimum balance, profit calculation ignored
Profit calculated on daily basis
Profit paid on annually basis
10% Withholding Tax on minimum balance
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For partnership a/c, along with the application form signature card.Other documents
are also needed such as
Partnership deed certified copy
NIC photocopies of all partners.
Partnership mandate for account signed by all the partners
A letter duly signed by all the partners containing the operating instructions of the
account also has to be taken.
In case of addition or withdrawal of any partner a new agreement will be required.
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Company Account
For company accounts following documents are required:
KNOWING YOUR CUSTOMER : After entering information KYC is filled up. It should
be ensured that at the time of filling information in KYC, a customer should be physically
present. After this all information is saved in system. I filled KYC form also.
STAMPING: Then it is stamped. Stamps like. BAL sign verified, Sign Admitted Stamp,
Sign Verified stamps etc are affixed.
APPROVAL: This account is further approved by Manager Operations.
SEND FORM TO HEAD OFFICE : After fulfilling all the requirements and verifying the
forms from operation manager the account opening form is sent to Head Office Karachi and
make request to issue the printed cheque book.
LETTER Of THANKS : Subsequent to the opening of an account, letter of thanks should
be sent under registered post or courier service to the customer and the introducer.
ISSUANCE OF A CHEQUE BOOK : After opening an a/c with the bank, the a/c holder
cannot immediately start operating his/ her account. The cheque book is issued, when a
customer will submit a copy of letter of acknowledgement duly signed by him, in case of
new account. And for subsequent issuance of cheque book He/she has to make a request
once again in the name of bank for the issuance of cheque book and he should mention title
of A/C, A/C number, sign it properly and mention the number of leaves requires. Normally a
cheque book having at least 25 leaves is issued but it can also be of 50 leaves.
CLOSING OF AN ACCOUNT
There is no. of reasons of closing an account. Some are listed below:
If customer desires to close his account
In case of death of one account holder.
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CLEARING DEPARTMENT
In clearing department I worked under supervision of Mr.WAQAR. In clearing department
and learned about inward and outward clearing and I also learnt about,
MEANING OF CLEARING
The word clearing has been derived from the word clear and is defined as, A system by
which banks exchange cheques and other negotiable instruments drawn on each other within
a specific area and thereby secure payment for their clients through the Clearing House at
specified time in an efficient way.
CLEARING HOUSE
It is a place where cheques are presented, collected from bank branch. It is one of the
services provided by NIFT to other commercial banks. NIFT acts as a clearinghouse.
NIFT
NIFT stands for National Institutional Facilitation Technologies. Clearing House of SBP has
shifted a tiresome part of its work to a private institution named NIFT. NIFT collects
cheques, demand drafts, Pay orders, Travelers Cheques,
etc. from all the branches of different banks within city
through its carriers and send them to the branches on which
these are drawn for clearing. After the branches approve
the instruments drawn on them, NIFT prepares a sheet for
each branch showing the number for instruments and
amount in its favor and drawn on it and sends it to each
branch. A similar sheet for each bank is also sent to
clearing house of SBP where accounts of banks are settled
in the same manner.
CLEARING PROCEDURE
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Instruments collected are treated as Transfer, Transfer Delivery, Clearing, and Cheque
collection.
CHECKING OF CHEQUES
When the instruments are collected from the client. Following things are checked
Cheque date, instrument should be neither stale/ nor post-dated.
Title
Amount in figures and words should be the same
There should be no cutting and overwriting on the cheque
Instrument should not bear any unauthorized alternation.
Cheque is crossed.
TRANSFER
When the instruments are collected and paid by the same branch, it is called transfer.
TRANSFER DELIVERY
When instruments are collected and paid by two different branches of the same bank situated
in the same city, it is called transfer delivery. A Cheque is processed under transfer delivery
when it has crossing stamp and is from local branch of MCB
PAY-IN-SLIP
It is used for two purposes
Whenever we want to deposit cash in our account then pay-in-slip is used by writing amount
on it and depositing it to cashier along with money.
Whenever we have cheque from any party to be collected in our account we fill pay-in-slip.
One part is attached with cheque and another is given to cheque holder as a receipt.
NOTE
In inward clearing sometimes cheques are not passed due to some reasons then cheques are
sent back to NIFT along with cheque return memo. Some of these reasons are,
Cheque incomplete
Clearing stamp Required.
Drawers sign incomplete
Drawers sign different from specimen
Post Dated
Payment stopped by drawer.
Amount in words and figures differ.
Insufficient funds etc.
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REMITTANCE DEPARTMENT
Remittance is transfer of funds from one place to another or from one person to another. It is
an important service provided by banks to customers as well as non-customers. Since it is
not a free service it is a source of income for the bank.
PARTIES INVOLVED IN REMITTANCE
Four parties involved in remittance: Remitter, Remittee, Issuing Bank, Paying Bank
REMITTER
One who initiates, or requests for a remittance. The bank charges him a commission for this
service. He may or may not be the branchs customer.
REMITTEE
A Remittee is also called the beneficiary, or the payee. The person in whose name the
remittance is made. A Remittee is also the one who receive the payment.
ISSUING BANK
The bank that sends or effects the remittance, through demand drafts, telegraphic transfers,
or Mail Transfers.
PAYING BANK:
Paying Bank also knows as the drawee branch. The branch from where the instrument is
drawn.
TYPES OF REMITTANCE
Remittance is classified into following four types
1.
2.
3.
4.
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DEMAND DRAFT
DD is a written order given by the branch of the bank on behalf of the customer to other
branch of the same bank to pay the certain amount to the customer.DD are issued for the
particular place other than place of issuance. DD applicant or recipient, who might not be an
A/C holder present it to another bank at a different place requesting it to pay on demand a
specified amount of money which is already received to the person named on it.
DOCUMENTATION
A printed application form is provided for filling in completely and signing by the applicant.
After depositing an amount of draft and commission of the bank, duly completed and signed
by two authorized officers, then it is handed over the applicant and credit order is dispatched
to drawee branch.
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NOTE
At time of my stay in remittance department, there was no issue of CDR, TT, RTC, PO so I
were unable to understand its practical aspects, except clearing.
OTHER DEPARTMENTS
There have been some departments in which internship was not allowed, these departments
were
CASH DEPARTMENT
ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT
ADVANCES DEPARTMENT
And in TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT I got information about ATM and Online Banking
and just filled their forms because computer work was not allowed to internees.
CASH DEPARTMENT
The cash department is the most important department of the bank. In cash department both
deposits and withdrawals go side by side. This department deals with cash deposits and
payments.
The following books are maintained in the Cash
Department:
The officers in this department are called teller and there weretwoa tellers Miss SAMREEN
REHMAT and MR. HASAN at the counter. This department is involved in two activities:
Cash Deposits, Cash Payments.
CASH RECEIPT BOOK
The cashier is responsible to receive both the paying-in-slip and cash from the depositor. For
depositing the cash into customers accounts, there is need to fill in the paying-in-slip giving
the related details of the transaction. The cashier check the necessary details provided in the
paying-in-slip and accounts the cash and tallies with the amount declared in the slip then
cashier fills in the Cash voucher received Record Sheet and assigns a voucher no. to both
the transaction being made in the sheet and the slip. The 2nd cashier posts the transaction
entries in computer ledger. After posting these entries, computer display before posting
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balance and after posting. Cashier assigns the stamp POSTED on the voucher to show
voucher transaction entries are posted.
CASH PAYMENT BOOK
The only instrument that can be used to withdraw an
amount from an account is the Cheque book. No
payments are made by another instrument. When
cheque is valid in all respects, the cashier enters the
necessary inputs in the computer and posts the entry
so that account balance is updated. When cashier
posts these entries, computer automatically display
the balance before posting the transaction amount,
balance after posting.
The cashier at the same time maintains the Cash Voucher Received Record Sheet. Then
inspects the signature of the customer, cancellation mark of checking officer and stamp of
POSTED is placed on cheque before he hands over the cash to customer.
CASH BALANCE BOOK
At the end of the working day cashier is responsible to maintain the cash balance book. The
cash book contains the date, opening balance, detail of cash payment and received in figures,
The consolidated figure of receipt and payment of cash is entered in the cash book and the
closing balance of cash is drawn from that i.e.
Opening Balance of Cash + Receipts - Payments = Closing Balance
ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT
The most important aspect in record keeping of a bank is its accounting system. The basic
purpose for maintaining an accounting system is to ensure consistency in record keeping and
accounts. The basic requirement for any accounting system is that it should be in accordance
with the GAAP i.e. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. There are two choices
available to an organization for an accounting system.
Main Functions of Accounts Department:
The major function of this department is keeping the record maintenance of each and every
transaction and prepares reports about the amount of deposits and advances and sent to State
Bank of Pakistan on monthly, quarterly and yearly basis as fallows;
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Activity checking.
Depreciation & Maintenance of fixed assets provision.
Maintenance & depreciation of fixed assets.
TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT
It includes
Mobile Banking
Phone Banking
Online Banking
ATM
MOBILE BANKING
It has been launched recently. It helps in getting accounts details
and making transactions using mobiles.
PHONE BANKING
"MCB Phone Banking is available to all customers on a
countrywide basis. Customers can dial 111-000-622(without any city code/prefix) from their
respective cities Customers enjoy 24x7 Round the Clock Phone Banking Services. MCB is
the first bank in Pakistan to offer Centralized connectivity.
ONLINE BANKING
MCB now offers the facility of on-line banking to its customers through its country wide
network of branches. Customers can use the ATMs or the banking counters of any branch
for day-to-day banking needs, irrespective of branch
where they maintain their accounts.
There are now more than 250 branches linked through
this system and they can transact with each other directly
using computer systems and the software named
SYMBOLS at their own branches.
ATM (Automated Teller Machine)
ATM stands for Automated Teller Machine. This
machine is used to transact in one's account without
intervention of humans. These machines are basically
used for taking cash, confirming balances and requesting statements / cheque books. MCB
has the largest ATM network in the country at the moment with almost one ATM at each
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online branch and also ATM terminals at International Airports covering 27 cities of
Pakistan ATMs are operated through a card issued to the valued customers and by
application of Personal Identification Number (PIN number). Now MCB has also entered
into a contract with Cirrus which is a subsidiary of MasterCard. This contract will enable an
ATM card holder to use his account even when he is out of country at all the ATMs where
Cirrus logo is displayed.
Green Cards are ordinary cards with a maximum withdrawal facility of Rs. 10,000/- in a
day. The annual fee for this card is Rs. 300/- only.
Gold Cards are special cars with maximum withdrawal limit of Rs. 25000/- in a day. These
cards are issued to the persons having more than Rs. 500000/- as their average balance.
International Cards are issued in collaboration with Cirrus and are useable all over the world
with maximum withdrawal facility according to the standards of Cirrus.
ADVANCES DEPARTMENT
Different banks provide loan facility to general public, companies etc. but MCB provides
two types of loans that are as under:
1.
2.
The MCB provides overdraft facility to the customers for the working capital requirement.
These are the loans which are given to those customers whose business runs through out the
year or continuously. Its duration is one year and it is for running business.
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In advances there are two securities one is known primary security and other is secondary or
collateral security. Hypothecation of stock is the primary security and mortgage is the
secondary or collateral security.
SECURITIES FOR FUND BASE LOANS:
Hypothecation of Stock
Mortgage
Pledge
5.3.5 Comments on the organizational structure
Muslim Commercial Bank LTD having named as MCB is no doubt a very giant and famous
organization exists in the market. And my experience is as compare to that very small
enough to say something or comment on this bank. But I like to comment on those findings
which I observe during my 6 weeks internship program in a very small branch of MCB in
Wazirabad. And the branch ultimately reflects whole of the organization structure. Now in
the light of my internship experience I observe many things some are negative one and some
are positives ones. I observe that the staff is hardworking and their job is very tough
employees perform difficult jobs but their remuneration take away is very fewer. The
environment of this particular branch is much better but in my personal point of view, MCB
should provide the more security especially for womens sectors. The other thing, which I
observed that they have insufficient staff in all departments. And this situation is for not only
in a single branch now they plan for hire new employees to increase the output level as well
as the shortage of work burden to every individual.
Relation of the theoretical Concepts
With the degree program (MBA)
I saw a few implementation of the theory written in the books in the MCB. Not only MCB
all other banks has own system of dealing. The theory written in the books in cases is not
implemented as it is. In some cases theory is implemented with a little modification but in
other cases theory has nothing to do with practice
Theory vs. Practical
Theory gives you the direction to understand the processes and the terminologies going
across the World using best business practices in a broader view covering each and every
aspect of possible business scenarios. On the contrary practical life is specific, enclosed in a
jar. In practical professionalism and firms environment is each and every thing.
Professional life only builds on the knowledge based on books even though it may only use
1% of the theoretical knowledge.
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Direction
During my internship I have observed the person who has come as customer Relationship
Officer was acting as Cashier. It should not be like this. The person should be posted
according to his qualification, profession skills and experience.
Right person for right job
People have to wait for en-cashing their cheques for about 10-20 minutes, which is not good
for the reputation of bank; the delay is due to manual work. Therefore I suggest that
computers and other electronic machines should be installed in bank so that time could be
saved.
Customer problem
As situated in the commercial area MCB (1471), it is covered with customers always. But
unfortunately, the generator is out of order from three to four month. There is no other
generator for the branch. UPS only runs a hour, when the light is off. Printer cannot work on
generator due to over load. The people have to wait for long time for collect their money. It
is a very shameful aspect of MCB (1471)
The system has not totally shifted on computer. Manual procedure is still there hence
computer facility is not fully availed. There should be a system at each counter for quick
processing.
MCB is now emphasizing on the form sectors. Future prospective of MCB is also to
promote dairy, fish and poultry forms. MCB will launch several products for them to grow
this industry well in Pakistan and we can export more.
However, the staff of MCB is very convenient and co- operative. All employees are
punctual and responsible. They are all veryhardworking and their communication with each
other is very good.
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055-6608311
055-6608691
Staff members:
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Date
Activities
22-07-2013
23-07-2013
She taught me about how to attend the customers call and how to
check balance of account holders from the system and told them
about their current balance account. I also filled the deposit slips
24-07-2013
25-07-2013
She taught me how to fill different types of cheques and how to fill
the cheques of different customers who dont know to fill the
cheques.
26-07-2013
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Date
Activities
29-07-2013
30-07-2013
. I call to list of customers to bring their I.D card copy and receive
their ATM VISA DEBIT cards. I also learned about how to fill
Online fund transfer form.
31-07-2013
1-08-2013
2-08-2013
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Date
5-08-2013
6-08-2013
Activities
This week start with the new seasonal activity names fresh cash .sir
Hassan told me about the entries of new cash on new cash register.
Secondly made the list of account holder qotta.
I filled deposit slips and cheques of those customers who are unable to
fill their cheques.and also mange fresh cash distribution
7-08-2013
Last working day before Eid was very crucial for me. Because every
person wants fresh cash as much as quick. so this day the main activity
was distribution of f.cash.
08-08-2013
EID HOLIDAY
09-08-2013
EID HOLIDAY
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Date
12-08-2013
13-08-2013
14-08-2013
15-08-2013
16-08-2013
Activities
I filled the online My supervisor taught me about clearing of cheques
and types of clearing of cheques and about clearing house (NIFT).She
also told me Rupee Traveler Cheque and I also filled debit credit slips.
e slips and record entries of ATM cards.
I learned how to fill the debit credit slips by operation manger and
told about stamps ,she also told me reasons of dishonor of cheque.
INDIPANDANS DAY
I record the entries of new cheques books in the register. I also called
customers and asked them to receive their VISA BEBIT card.
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Date
Activities
19-08-2013
20-08-2013
21-08-2013
22-08-2013
I filled online internal transfer forms and told the customers about its
charges. Supervisor told me about Banca assurance policy and I
convince different customers for BANCA ASSURANCE company.
23-08-2013
I opened a current account and joint account. I also filled deposit slips
and online fund transfer slips. My supervisor told me about posting
stamps.
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Date
Activities
26-08-2013
27-08-2013
28-08-2013
29-08-2013
I went with branch manager for marketing and he told me about the
significant of marketing . Make the entries of clearing cheques in the
register.
30-08-2013
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OPERATION DEPARTMENT
REMITTANCE DEPARTMENT
CLEARING DEPARTMENT
OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT
In Operation department NadiaAfzal is an Operation manager. She told me different
nature of accounts which are followings:
NATURE OF ACCOUNTS
1) .CURRENT ACCOUNT:
Current account is the most common type of account used by most of people. During my
internship I opened so many current accounts and filled their forms and necessary
requirements.
2) .PLS SAVING BANK ACCOUNT:
I opened some of PLS saving during my internship. In this case customer can get profit on
his/her deposit. Seven days notice is required for withdraw the cash in this particular
account.
3) -SAVING 365 ACCOUNT
This account is also used for saving purposes. I opened one SAVING 365 ACCOUNT
during my internship.
4) -KHUSHALI BACHAT ACCOUNT:
It is a saving type account and an account holder can get profit on his investment @8% per
year.
5) -BASIC BANKING A/C (BBA)
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CLOSING OF AN ACCOUNT
These reasons are following below:
CLEARING DEPARTMENT
In clearing department Sir WAQAR told me about clearing of bank instrument. In clearing
department I learnt about local clearing intercity clearing and charges of these types.
MY LEARNING IN CLEARING DEPARTMENT:
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REMITTANCE DEPARTMENT:
Remittance is transfer of funds from one place to another or from one person to another and
from one country
5.4.5 ACTIVITIES DONE AND LEARNED BY ME
Symbols software:
Before Symbols software MIB software was used to perform all operational activities in
MCB. But it was old and not up to standard software so MCB bank introduced a new
software SYMBOLS which is very useful for handling operational activities. Symbols
are performing two main categories which are DEPOSITS and KERNAL. Both categories
perform many numbers of tasks . Single employee can not perform all the tasks. Employees
have access on the tasks according to their position and remaining tasks are not accessible
for that employee. I worked on this software and learned following things:
Deposit category:
These tasks are as follows which are performed in this category:
Access of employees:
Only Mr. HASAN (Cashier) has the access of deposit that is to credit the account of
customer.
Sir HASAN also (Cashier) has access on withdrawals that is to debit the account of
customers.
Miss. NADIA AFZAL has the access on closing the accounts of the customers in this
branch.
Miss. SAMREEN REHMAT has access on putting restrains on customers accounts
and account ceasing in this branch.
KERNAL:
KERNAL category contains all necessary information about customers. All
information about customers is placed and saved in the KERNAL category. When account
opening manager opens the account of any customer then he enters all the information of
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customer in the client information cell and client information cell converts this information
into KERNAL.
Filling of cheques:
Cheque is very important instrument in the bank. So cheques should be
filled with attention is very necessary. Filling of cheque is not easy but if you fill with
concentration it is not tough. Some customers came in the branch who did not know that
how to fill the cheques then supervisor asked to me to fill the cheques of those customers. I
filled the many numbers of cheques of those customers who are all drawings persons during
my internship period. First of all I wrote the date on the cheque and title of account. After
that I wrote the amount in alphabets as well as in figures then gave the cheque to customer
for signatures. They signed two signatures on the back side of cheque and one signature on
the front of cheque. Some customers could not do the signatures I took their thumb signs on
the cheque at the place of signatures. Some customers who had shaky signatures I cancelled
their cheque. My supervisor taught me very well.
Cancellation of cheques:
I learned about the conditions in which a cheque can be dishonor or cancelled. I got this
information from Miss. SAMREEN REHMAT. These situations are as follows:
My supervisor told me that post- dated cheques cannot be cashed. Post- dated
cheques are those cheques which have date of some future time period.
I learned that mutilated cheques are not acceptable by the bank and these cheques
are cancelled by bank. Mutilated cheques are those cheques that are in condition of
wear and tear .
I learned that the cheque which amount is differed in words and figures can not be
cashed and I also cancelled stale cheque which was six month old dated cheque. I
cancelled so many cheques of wrong signatures ,4 stale cheques, 3 mutilated cheques
and 7 post-dated cheques in my internship period.
Internship report
asked him to sign on the slip and deposit it in cash department. I also filled so many slips of
cheque deposit in that case mention cheque number and branch name is necessary from
where cheque is issued. In this case other things are same as well as cash deposit except
cheque number and branch name of drawn cheque. Hundreds of deposit slips are filled by
me during my internship.
LEARNING OF SBP (State Bank of Pakistan) CODES:
State Bank of Pakistan has issued various codes for various types of customers and clients
that are necessary for account opening and written on account opening forms. I used those
codes in my internship which are followings:
499 is a code for business man person. The code for salary person is 601.
603 is a code for zakat mustakeen, widows, house wives and students.
602 is a code for self- employed person.
601 is a code for salaried person.
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ATM scrolls:
Miss. SAMREEN REHMAT was assigned me this particular task to record the ATM
transaction scrolls which contained the information about transaction record like transaction
date and time ,number of transaction ,serial number and amount . I enter all this necessary
information in the register. I did this task 5 to 6 times during my whole internship. This was
very interesting job for me.
CHEQUE BOOK ENTRIES:
Miss. NADIA AFZAL assigned me this task to enter the new cheque books in the register
and it is very useful for me. The every entry of cheque book was contained following
information 1- Applying date and receiving date of cheque book 2- Account title of cheque
book 3- account number and the entry date.
REQUISITION OF CHEQUE BOOK:
Miss. NADIA AFZAL assigned me this task and asked me to attach the cheque book
requisitions with cheque books. Requisition of cheque books are seprated form from account
opening form,This was very difficult task to find the cheque book requisitions as many of
the cheque book requisitions were lost due to mishandling. I attached the requisitions of
those which I found record them in register.
OPEN CURRENT ACCOUNT:
Mostly people have desired to open the current account so my supervisor Miss. SAMREEN
REHMAT was assigned to me this particular task of opening current account .During my
internship period I had opened so many current accounts and some of other account like 3
BBA accounts and one business account. For opening current account I asked the customer
about his information and filled the account opening form and then I asked him to signatures
on every place at the form where this was mandatory. I took his signatures on following at
form 1- Signatures on specimen card 2- signatures at terms and conditions 3- Signatures on
KYC form 4-Signatures on cheque book requisition. After this I took the copy of CNIC card
and copy of next of kin and attached it with form of applicant . After this I got NADRA
verification from Miss. NADIA and attached it with form then complete the form and
stamping on the form. Then I signed from branch manager on the form and send it head
office for issuing account number.
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I learned how to work under pressure of seniors and work load during my internship
period.
I learned negotiation skills from branch manager that is very necessary and important
for any banker and marketer.
During my internship the most important skill which I gained is a work with teams .
Work with teams increase confidence level and fast the working skills.
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I also learned how to co-operate with each other in an organization and how to
handle any conflict in the organization.
I attained the qualification how to work in banking sector and how to perform
operations in bank.
BY doing internship in MCB Allahabad I have skills of filling cheque, internal fund
transfer online, pay order slips and filling of account opening forms and many other
activities which are performed in a bank.
I have learned how to operate SYMBOLS software in MCB and I worked on this
software .
I also gained knowledge about how to cancel the ATM VISA DEBIT card and how
to use this card and told the customers about use of it.
5.4.6.2 What kind of responsibilities you have undertaken during the internship
period?
I have performed so many responsibilities in my internship which are following as:
I have performed the responsibility of filling deposit slips and it is very common and
necessary responsibility in the bank.
I have performed the responsibility of filling Online internal fund transfer slips in
my internship.
I have performed the duty of filling account opening form during my internship.
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5.4.6.3 How do you think the internship will influence your future career plans?
I think that internship will influence my future career plans in the following ways:
5.4.6.4 How do you think the internship activities that you carried out are correlated
with your classroom knowledge?
Activities which I have performed in my internship period I examine that most of activities
are correlated with the knowledge of classroom but some are not correlated. Being a HRM
specialization student I have studied the subject of Training And Development,
Compensation& Reward Management, Performance Management but I saw the practical
use of these subjects in the bank .for example internal alignment system, how performance
be evaluated of an employee ,training need assessment also measured. and I have also
studied the different types of cheques in my class but I utilized them practically in bank. I
have studied about account opening in the books but I did it practically in the bank . Some of
activities are not correlated with the classroom knowledge traditionally method are used to
acquiring customers not use proper marketing tools.
6 Conclusions of the report
6.1 A summary of key conclusions derived from the internship experience.
I concluded after completion of my internship period is that the environment of MCB
Allahabad is very impressive and reflect the good image of whole organization MCB .
Employees of MCB Allahabad are very co-operative with each other and support me in
whole of my internship. I also concluded that in the light of SWOT analysis MCB bank is
playing a very vital role in the economy of Pakistan due its largest network in Pakistan and
other countries. MCB bank is working very well but there are some deficiencies are also
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exists like shortage of work force due to its low salaries , not proper use of technology etc .
But employees of MCB Allahabad branch are very efficient and loyal with their
organization. They help me very well and it was very fruitful period for me in MCB . I
learned so many professional skills after doing my internship period.
6.2
General observations
company/institution operates
about
the
sector
in
which
your
internship
General observation about MCB after doing my internship is that MCB Allahabad branch
is serving very well and is providing services to people of that area. Employees are
committed and worked with dedication. Mostly people are satisfied with its services but
some customers are not satisfied due its high service charges . Environment of this branch is
very good customer care is the first priority of the employees of this particular branch but
there is a lack of employees and necessary equipment for example printer. But overall
performance of MCB 1471 is very well and it is very memorable for me.
One of the major strength of MCB is the secure and safe investment venture.
WEAKNESSES:
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Increasing turn- over rate of employees due to its improper reward and promotion
system.
, Opportunities:
Increasing trend of depositing cash in banks and MCB is the oldest domestic bank
and people trust on MCB.
THREATS:
Increasing competition in banking sector and MCB Allahabad is facing very tough
competition now a-days.
7.Recommendations:
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There are some recommendations to overcome the weaknesses of MCB bank. These are
following as:
MCB Allahabad branch is located near the industry area so it should establish
Advance Department .
MCB 1471 branch should hire the more staff members and reduced the work load
and satisfy the customers .
This particular branch has a need of ATM machine and higher authority should
provide it ATM machine.
MCB bank should conduct seminars and training and development programs and
enhance the working skills of employees.
MCB bank should introduced attractive and less imitate able products to compete
with competitors.
MCB bank should increase the salaries of its employees so that they work with
dedication.
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8. References:
www.google.com
www.mcb.com.pk
info@mcb.com.pk
investor.relations@mcb.com.pk
Mcb1471@mcb.com.pk
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