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BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BTS V-2 Hardware User Manual

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BTS _ MMI Hardware

:
:
BTS

-1

OMT
HUB

TRX
SRU
TRXU
PAU
DMU
CU
Disbox

-2

-1
-2
-3

PCM Link-E1

-4

-5
BTS
( RG 402U )
TRXU PAU
TRXU DMU/ CU

PAU

-6

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

DMU/CU

96

OMT

TRX

( Distribution Box ) DBOX

2+2+2

-7
-8

4+4+4

BTS
:
Message
:
Acceptance Test :

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BTS
MMI

BTS

.
BTS

BTS

.
.
.

BTS

4+4+4 2+2 +2

LED

BTS

.
/
.
.

Acceptance Test

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

(Base Transceiver Station) BTS

BTS

BTS

BTS

BTS

4+4+4 2 +2+2

BTS

.
.

Sector

BTS

120

2+2 +2

Rack

BTS

4 +4+4

2+2+2

2
.

GSM

BTS
BTS

-1

(OMT)

Duplicate

.
-2
TRX

.
-3

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-4
LED

.
-5
BTS

OMC

BSC

PC

BTS

.
.
-6

E1
E1

.
.
4+4+4

BTS

RF

2+2+2

BTS

Chain

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-1-1

BTS

RF

.
:

TRX

BTS

TRX
DMU
SRU

TRXU

PAU

CU

E1 Main

DMU
E1 Main Duplicate
E1 Chain

OMT

SRU

TRXU

PAU

CU

OMT
DMU
SRU

TRXU

PAU

CU

DMU

HUB
SRU

TRXU

PAU

CU

DMU
SRU

TRXU

PAU

CU

MMI
DMU
SRU
BTS 2+2+2

TRXU

:1-1

PAU

CU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-1 -1 -1

HUB

OMT

-1 -1 -1 -1

OMT
Line Interface Module

External Alarm

Internal Link
Power

Unit

Hardware

Ethernet

O&M

O&M
DSP

Status

Unit
E1 Link

O&M Bus

Internal Link

BSC

BTS

Config
BackPlain OMT

Chain

Digital Link

Software

Main

O&M

Timing

Config

LAPD

OMT Unit

OMT Unit

FPGA

Unit

Timing

LIM
BSC ,BTS

Timeslot O&M

BNC

BTS

Duplicate

.
.

(RSL) Data

SRU

BTS

Digital Link
External Alarm
BSC

.
Config

TCPIP

MMI
BTS

Ethernet
BTS

IP

Alarm Box

BSC
Software Download

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

OMT

Timing for Boards


Managing O&M
Interface with BSC by E1 Link (LAPD)
Interface with MMI by Ethernet (TCP/IP)
Interface for External Alarms
O&M between BTS and BSC
Routing of RSL Signaling

:1-2

OMT

OMT

OMT

.
.

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-1

LIU

) E1

BTS

BTS

LIU

SRU

Chain

LIU

Multi-Drop

TRX

LIU

-2

Master Clock

BTS

-3

Operational & Maintenance

BTS
MMI

OMC

Ethernet
Download

PC

10

-4

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-5

OMT

3A

+5V

48 vdc

LIU

Ethernet
Master Clock
Operational &
Maintenance

OMT

: 1-3

HUB

11

MMI

OMT

-2 -1 -1 -1
Ethernet

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-2 -1 -1

TRX

CU DMU

PAU TRXU SRU

TRX

SRU
TRXU

PAU

OMT

-1 -2-1-1

TRXU

OMT
TRXU

Q , I

TRXU

OMT Int.
Hopping Int.
SRU
DSP
Control
& L1
DSP

OMT
Hop. BUS

FPGA
TRX Int.

TRX

PAU Int.

PAU&
PPSU

E2PROM
Reg.

SRU

12

SRU

:1-4

PSU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

SRU

GMSK
TX

RX

Prog

TRX

A/D

Prog

RSSI

A/D

Prog

TX

TX

Lock

RX

TX

Lock

D/A

TRXU
TRXU

13

Shutdown

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

TRXU
RF

Div

Main

RF

( 890 MHZ 915 MHZ )

Q,I
RF

Q,I

935 960 MHZ

PAU

-2 -2-1-1

SRU

RF

.
:

( MHZ
TRX

-1

IF

-2
-3

SRU
GSM
BTS

TRX

SRU
GSM

14

-4

PAU
OMT

RF

DTX

-5
-6

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

RXD1

LNB

Data

IF
Amp&Filter

A/D

Demod

SRU Prog

SRU Prog

Prog & control


SRU

Prog SRU

Data
Synth RX

Synth RX

A/D

Synth TX
IF

Rf
SRU Control

SRU Control

SRU Control

Prog &
control
SRU
I
TXm1

Amp & filtering


& Power Control

D/A

Mod

Prog &
control
SRU

BTS

15

RF

:1-5

MCLK

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-3 -2-1-1

PAU

Fan

Fan
PAU
PAU
PAU

Shutdown

Power good

Temperature Over Full

VSWR
OMT

Timing

(Internal Link) OMT

Hopping Manager

PAU

-1

:(PSU)
TRX

48Vdc

PSU

:
TRX

SRU

26

PAU
VSWR

( FAN)

16

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

PAU PSU

PAU

PAU

PSU
SRU

FAN

PAU

: 1-6

: PAU

Power Amp

: PSU
.
+

+48V

PPSU

26V

+
+48V

3.3

GPSU

4.2

4.6

PSU

17

PSU

: 1-7

Control &
Measurement Unit

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 1-1

PSU

Vswr Measurment
Fan Speed Control
Tempreature Control
PPSU Control
Power Control

Control & Measurment Unit

Power Watchdog

27

PAU

PPSU

PAU
GPSU
SRU TRX

PSU

.
26 V
+48V

3.5 A

26

PAU

7V
+48V

4A

SRU, TRX

4.6V

PAU

4.2 V

PAU

3.3 V

psu

18

: 1-8

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

SRU

VSWR

PAU

SRU

FAN
CONTROL

FAN
UNIT

48
SRU

Temperature
sense

PAU

: 1-9

PAU

72 36

PSU

PSU

PSU

1- Under voltage protection (UVP)


2- Over voltage protection (OVP)
3- Current limit
:

PSU PAU

TRX

2.6
ground

PAU

4.6
4.2

PSU

PSU PAU

19

Power Forward
& Backward

: 1-10

Antenna

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-2

PAU
TRX

30db

( FAN)
PAU

-3

TRX

20

30W

TRX

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

DMU

-4 -2-1-1

:
-1

( Duplexer )
RX

-2

TX

(Divider)
.

Diversity

Main
TX

-3

Passive
RX

Duplexer

Main

RX

CU

-5 -2-1-1

:
TX

(Combiner)
PAU

TX

21

CU

-1

-2

CU
Duplexer

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

RX1(Diversity)
Filter

Divider
RX2(Diversity)

TRXU

DMU
RX1(Main)
Divider
RX2(Main)
Duplexer

TX1
Combiner

TX1

PAU

TX2

TX2

CU

PAU , TRXU , CU , DMU

22

PAU

: 1-11

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-3 -1 -1

TRX

.
48V

23

6 BTS

100 TRX

OMT

DisBox

-4 -1 -1

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-2 -1

.
(

1-12

1-1

BTS

).
7

BTS

TRX

OMT
OMT

TRX 12

BTS

.
.

OMT

TRX
CU

DMU

PAU

SRU

TRXU
TRX

.
.

24

OMT

BTS

TRX

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 1-12
25

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

2+2 +2

90

24

2+2+2

-1-2
.

26

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Technical Specification:
Tx Frequency
925-960 MHz
Rx Frequency
880-915 MHz
Tx Output Power 45 dbm
Max. 18 TRX Capacity:
(6,6,6)
Rx Sensitivity
< -110 dbm

Dimension & Environment:


Height

1300mm (2+2+2)
2000mm (4+4+4)

Width
600 mm
Depth
500 mm
Weight
60 - 100 Kg
Operating temp.
-5C ~ +45C
Power supply
-48 VDC

Power Consumption:
Max 800 watts (2+2+2)
Max 1600 watts (4+4+4)

BTS 2+2+2

BTS

:2-1

MCT-Base Transceiver Station (BTS)

27

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-2-2

2-2
.

E1

-3 -2

2-1
BTS

: 2-1

-48 V dc
0 V dc
GND
Earth
PCM

BNC

Terminal Block

N Connector Bulk Head


PC

PC
Alarm

28

Ethernet
Ext Alarm (14 Pin)

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BTS

29

: 2-2

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-1-3-2

48 V dc
:
0 V dc

- 48 V dc

Earth

2-3

Earth

GND

30

GND

GND

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BTS

31

GND

: 2-3

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

PCM Link-E1

.
Chain

-2-3-2

2 -4

Main

E1

.
.

E1

.
.

75

E1

E1

-4-2

2-6

2-5
.
-5-2

2-6
.

32

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Antenna
ANT1

ANT2 ANT3

ANT4 ANT5 ANT6

Connectors

- 48V Connector

Earth

Connectors

GND

E1
EXT Alarm

TD

RD

: 2-4

33

TM

RM

TC

RC

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

2+2+2

34

: 2-5

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

2+2+2

35

2-6

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-6-2

BTS

.
.

2+2+2

2-9

BTS

2-12 2-11 2-10


.
:

BTS

RG58U

96

-1-6-2

( RG 402U )

:
TRXU

PAU

CU/DMU

( Multi Coupler Unit)MCU

PAU
TRXU

TRXU PAU
PAU

( RG 58/u )
.(

36

-1-1-6-2

SMA

TRXU

N-Type

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-2-1-6-2

PAU TRXU DMU/CU

(RG 402U)

DMU/CU

PAU

.
-2-6-2

DMU/CU

.
Ant Div

Combiner

37

2-1

DMU/CU

Main

Duplexer

RX

TX

Divider

RX

TX

CU

2-8 2-7

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Panel

Panel

Combiner

38

TX Filter

CU

: 2-7

CU

: 2 -1

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Panel
Duplexer

Divider

RX Filter

: 2-8

DMU

: 2-2

DMU

Cable No
1

From
Panel

To
Duplexer

Connector
Ntype

Duplexer

Connector
Ntype
Ntype

Divider

SMA

RX Filter

Ntype

Divider

SMA

Panel

Ntype

RX Filter

Ntype

SMA

Panel
Panel

Ntype

Duplexer
Divider

Ntype

Divider

SMA

Panel

SMA

Divider

SMA

Panel

SMA

Divider

SMA

Panel

SMA

39

SMA

Length

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

OMT OMT

Diversity
Main Antenna
Antenna

PAU0
OUT0

SRU0

TRXU

OUT

INm

IN0
IN0

INd

CMB00
CMBFIL01

PAU1

SRU1

TRXU
1

OUT

IN1

IN1

IN

OUT1

INd

Duplexer
OUT

INm

DIV
OUT1
IN1

MAIN01

OUT2

OUT 3

CMBFIL00
OUT4

2+2+2

40

IN2

DIVR01

: 2-9

OUT

IN

DIVR00

OUT

IN

MAIN00

OUT

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 2-10

TRXU PAU

1+1+1

41

TRXU DMU

CU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 2-11

TRXU PAU

2+2 +2

42

TRXU DMU

CU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 2-12

TRXU PAU

4+4 +4

43

TRXU DMU

CU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-3-6-2

96
96

(1)

TRXU

OMT

.
-4-6-2

.
-1-4-6-2

OMT

2-5
.

2-16 2-15
-2-4-6-2

TRX

2-13

2-5
.

2-14
-5-6-2

Flat
(2)

-7-2

DBOX

.
-8-2

OMT
OMT

BSC

MMI

OMT

.
OMT

7
1-Back Plane
2-Distribution Box

44

128

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BTS1+1+1 , BTS2+2+2

45

TRX

BackPlane

: 2-13

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Jumper

Flat Cable 26Pin

BTS1+1+1 , BTS2+2+2

46

TRX

Flat Cable 26Pin

BackPlane

: 2-14

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

OMT

47

BackPlane

: 2-15

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

26
Pin

26
Pin

26
Pin

26
Pin

R
External Alarm 14 Pin

14 Pin

OMT

48

BackPlane

: 2-16

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8

J1

R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8

J1

J2

R11
R12
R13

J2

R11
R12
R13

SW1

Fan
Fuse

SW1

J3

J4

J11

J12

J27

R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8

2+2 +2

49

J1

J2
SW1

: 2-17

R11
R12
R13

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Jumper

TRX Back Plain

BTS 2+2+2

BTS 1+1+1

: Jumper (J)
:

50

Jumper

Jumper

Jumper

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Fuse

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

OMT

4+4+4

51

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

C
A
B
L
E

: 2-18

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

52

Jumper

TRX Back Plane

Jumper

Jumper

Jumper

Jumper

Jumper

Jumper

BTS 4+4+4

: Jumper (J)

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

2+2+2
2+2+2

-1-3

2 +2+2
-1-1-3

3-5 3-4 3-3

3-2 3-1

.
-2-1-3

53

2-18 2-17

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

2+2+2

54

: 3-1

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

TX OUT
TX OUT

RXD
TX OUT

RXM

TX IN

RXD

RXD2

RXM

RXM1
RXD1
RXM2

TX1

A.Div

TX2

CU

TX IN

TX

PAU

TRX

TX

SRU

SRU

TRX

: 3-2

55

TX IN

PAU

A.Main

DMU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies
0

: 3- 1

: 3- 2

56

: 3-3

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-3-1-3

2+2+2

57

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

4+4+4
( 3-3

-1-2-3

) BTS 4+4+4

-1

17 14

DMU

).

IN

-2-3

PAU

).

20

N/R

TRX

TRX

-2

19
SMA

PAU :

26

DMU

.
.

58

-3

22 21 18

TRX

PAU

-4

23

26 23 17 14

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

4+4+4

59

: 3-3

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: BTS
BTS

-1-4

BTS
:

4-1

BTS

Earth

-1

Earth

.(
.

4-2

.
BTS

Jumper

16/7
Jumper

(4-1

-2
N

16/.7

)
.
.

BTS

CU PAU

48

Earth

DMU

-3

48

Ground

48V

-4

SRU TRX OMT

BTS

-5

BTS

.
.
LED

-6

E1

-7

LED

.
.

-8

TRX

-9
.

60

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Earth
GND

( -48 V DC )

BTS
MCT-BTS-900-V2
Power
Distribution
32 A Breaker
( -48 V DC )

Box

Battery/Rectifier

Earthing
Bus Bar
Max 3m

BTS

61

: 4-1

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 2-4

BTS
:

BTS

Fuse Panel

OMT

LED

OMT

Power
Ethernet
Active
Fault

:
.

OMT

48 V

OMT

.
HUB

Power

.II

OMT

Ethernet

62

.I

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

OMT
MMI

HUB
HUB

MMI (BTS)
OMT

OMT

Ethernet

E1 Main
E1 Main Duplicate

Active

LED

OMT
Main

E1 Chain

OMT
Duplicate

HUB

MMI

63

Standby

LED

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

OMT

Active

OMT

Duplicate

OMT

OMT Main

Active

Standby

Fault

.I

OMT

.II

E1

Chain

.
.

Loopback

E1

E1

Fault

E1

E1

.
Antenna
Connectors
ANT1

ANT2 ANT3

ANT4 ANT5 ANT6

- 48V Connector

Earth

GND

E1 Connectors
ConnectorsConnector

EXT Alarm
TD

RD

Loop back

64

.III

Chain

TM

RM

Loop back

TC

RC

Loop back

E1

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: OMT
.

Software Download

Software Download (

MMI

OMT

MMI

Software

OMT

Download

MMI
OMT

Download
Reset

Software

OMT

Software

OMT
Reset

Download

Reset

OMT

Site

Switch

OMT

MMI

Download

MMI

OMT

Upload

:
Reset

Reset

OMT

OMT

Download

Config

TRX
PAU

Fuse Panel

LED

Config

PSU

:
SRU

Power
Active
Fault

:
.

SRU

+7 +5

Power

48 V

PAU

-i
-ii

PAU

.(
:

65

Active

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

SRU

.1

Software

SRU

.2

Fault

-1

SRU
OMT

-2

SRU

Fault

TRXU
Power
Enable TRX
Synthesizer

.
TRXU

Power

+7 +5

-1

48 V

PAU

-2

PAU

.(
:

Enable-TRX

Lock

.
.
.

SRU

Off

TRX

.1

TRX

.2

PAU

.3

.4

Software
BSC

.
.

LED Enable-TRX

TRXU

66

Prog TRXU

: Prog (Lock)

Synthesizer

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Synthesizer

Prog

Prog

TRXU

Synthesizer
PAU

AP

RP

.
(

PAU

+26V

48 V

)
AP (AMP Power)

PAU

AP

RP (RX Power)

PAU

.(

+7 + 5

Reset

Download
MMI

RP

SRU

Software

.(

Software

OMT

Download

SRU
Download

SRU

67

-2

PAU

E2Prom OMT)

-1

48 V

PAU

E2Prom SRU

MMI
Software

.
Download

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

.A

BTS

.
SRU TRX

data

OMT SRU Loop Back

BTSMMI

Loop Back

: BSC
MA10

.B

BSC

.
BSC

BTS

MA10

68

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

:
BTS

MMI

BTS

BSC

: Failure Event Report (1-

SRU

(SRUNumber,Cause)

Cause

SRU

SRUNumber

:
.

SRU
SRU

OMT

Database

8 1

OMT
OMT

: Cause No1

SRU

: Cause No2

Software Download

: Cause No3

Software Download

.
.

SRU

Watchdog

: Cause No4

Reserving: Cause No5


Reserving: Cause No6

.
TRX

BTSMMI

SRU
BSCMMI

Test

: Cause No8

Online

69

: Cause No7
SRU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: Software Event Report (2-

Download

.
.
.

70

Download
Download

SRU

SRU
SRU

Download

DSP Control

(Software Radio)DSP
SRU

FPGA

: Cause No9
: Cause No10

: Cause No11

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BSC

BTS

MMI

:
TRX

Disable

Arguments

Enable

State Change Event Report (1-

BTS Number, TRX Number, Operation State

)
.

MMI

TRX

Physical

TRX

(2-

Logical

: Logical

Logical

SRU

TRXU

(1-2PAU

:
(1-1-2-

: SRU
Software

DSP Control

Control Software Watchdog

-1

.
.

Software

(Software Radio) DSP

SRU

.
.

.
.

(RF)
O&M

Startup
Wait for link establish
Wait for physical change
Software downloading
Software downloaded + Watchdog
Database downloaded + Watchdog
Database downloading

: Firmware -3
: Radio Clock -4

: Radio Frame Sync -5

: Radio Sync -6

: Master Clock -7

SRU

71

(RF)

FPGA

: SRU -2

SRU

: L4 State -8

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

.
.
.

OMT
TRX

TRX

SRU

BCCH

SDCCH

: OML Link -9

O&M

: BCCH Status

n Type

-10

: Busy SDCCH Users -11

User

TRX

#n

: Busy TCH Users -12

User

5-1

SRU

:
SRU

BTS Alarm-Message

: 5-1

SRU
Error

Description

Solutions
Reset

Control Software Watchdog

.
EPROM
Reset

SRU Software Watchdog

EPROM

EPROM

TRX

OMT

TRX

72

(RF)

TRX

SRU

SRU
Reset

Radio Sync

SRU

SRU

Reset
Radio Frame Sync

SRU

.
Reset

Radio Clock

SRU

.
Reset

Firmware Watchdog

SRU

SRU

SRU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Reset

Master Clock

TRX

SRU

SRU

SRU

OMT

.
O&M

SRU

L4 State

Startup
Waite for Link Establish
Wait for Physical Change
Software Downloading
Software Downloaded + Watchdog
Database Downloading
Database Downloaded + Watchdog

Database

Downloaded

RESET

(OMT SRU) OM

Reset

SRU
BCCH TRX

TRX
(type#n) n

73

SRU

Reset OMT

OML Link

BCCH State #n

Watchdog

BCCH

BCCH Type4

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

( 2-1-2

: TRXU
.

: VSWR -1

VSWR

TX

Programming

: TX Clock-2

RX

Programming

: RX Clock-3

: A/D Sync -4

Analog to Digital (A/D)

RX

RX

SNR

: SNR Main -5

SNR : SNR Diversity

Diversity

.3

TRXU

:
: 5-2

TRXU

BTS Alarm-Message
TRX
Error

Description
PAU

PAU

VSWR

Solutions

TX

.
TX

TX Locked

Reset

TX

A/P Sync

74

SRU

Reset

RX

RX Locked

.
.

TX

Reset
TX

SRU

SRU

A/D
.

SRU

SRU

SRU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: PAU

(3-1-2-

: Over Temperature -1
.
TRX

: Fan Sense -2

Fan

.
.
PAU

: PAU Power -3

PAU

: Output Power

.
.
.

dbm
dbm

PAU
PAU

: Forward Power -6
: Backward Power -7
:

LED

75

-4

: PAU is Commanded -5

PAU

is Correct

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

PAU

:
: 5-3

PAU

BTS Alarm-Message
PAU
Error

Description

Solutions
FAN Sense

FAN

Over Temperature

.
FAN

FAN

Over Temperature

TRX

FAN Sense=#n rpm

Fan

.
TRX

PAU

PAU Power

.
PAU

PAU is Commanded

.
PAU

Output Power is
Correct

76

PAU
PAU

PPSU

ON

BSC

PAU

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: Physical

.
.

OMT

Physical

: Internal OK -1

OMT

(Duplicate)

( 2 -2

: External OK -2

OMT

.
: OML Selected -3

OMT

Standby

Network

.
13 MH

Clock 32 M

-4

Clock 13 M

-5

-6

.
BSC

Line

Main Line

Duplicate
BSC

O&M

: Established OML Link -7


.

BSC

Database

: Downloaded Database -8
.

.
5-4

OMT

77

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 5-4

OMT

BTS Alarm-Message
OMT
Error

Description

Solutions

OMT

Reset

Internal OK

OMT

OMT
OMT

OMT
OMT

External OK

.
OML
Selected

Standby

---------------------- -----------

Network
Clock 32M

Reset

OMT

Reset

OMT

.
13M

Clock 13M

.
BSC

E1
O&M
BSC

NOS
Established
OML Link

BSC

-1

E1

.(

O&M
Timeslot Sub

Signaling Timeslot

BSC

Tei -2

BTS

-3

BER E1

-4

.
Downloaded
Database

BSC

Database
Download

.
BSC

Main Line

78

BSC

(Duplicate)

Line

Line

BSC

----------------------------------

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

BTS

: E1

Link

E1

:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)

ChainBTS MainBTS

Link

Lose of Sync (LOS)


Slip Occurred
( RRA) Receive Remote Alarm
No Signal
CRL Error
AIS ( Alarm Indication Signal )
Fast BER
Slow BER

5-5

E1

79

BSC

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: 5-5

E1

BTS Alarm-Message
Lines
Error

Description

Solutions
.

LOS of Sync
(Main)
LOS of Sync
(Chain)
Slip Occurred
(Main)
Slip Occurred
(Chain)
Receive Remote
Alarm (Main)
Receive Remote
Alarm (Chain)

E1

Chain E1

Slip

E1

Slip Chain E1

TX

Chain

TX

No Signal (Main)

E1

No Signal (Chain)

Chain

E1
E1

(Multi Frame Setting)

CRC Error(Main)

Chain E1

(Multi Frame Setting)

CRC Error(Chain)

E1

Fast BER=%#n
(Main)
Fast BER=%#n
(Chain)

.
Chain E1

.
.

AIS (Main)

AIS (Chain)

E1

80

Main
Chained

E1
Chain E1

E1
E1

Chain

BSC

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

: External Alarms

User

External Alarm

.
BTS

External Alarm
Fault

ACT

BSC

PC

...

OMT Back Plane


Power

BTS

N1 P1 N2 P2 N3 P3 N4 P4 N5 P5 N6 P6 N7 P7

...

81

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

TRX

: BSC

RSL

RSL Link ( BTS Number, TRX Number

BTS

: 5-6

BSC Links

BTS Alarm-Message
RSL-Links
Error

Description

Solutions
:

TRX

Configuration -1

BSC

RSL

RSLL Link BTS NO=#n

BSC

Signaling Timeslot -2
.

82

-3
BSC

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Acceptance Test for MCT BTS (Version 2)

Acceptance Test of BTS Contains Three Parts :


1- Visual Check of Mechanicals and Electrical parts
2- Off Line Tests
3- Online Tests

1) Visual check of Mechanics and Electrics :


- Antenna panel and Connected Cables
OK
- E1 Panel and Connected Cables
OK
- Correct Location of boards and passive modules
(SRU,OMT , HUB, DMU, TRX, PAU, CU , FU )
This item depends on BTS Configuration
OK
- Cabling of inter-shelf Connections (flat cables)
OK
- Cabling of Ethernet(HUB, OMT and MMI interface)
OK
- Grounding

check
OK

83

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

- RF Cabling check
OK

-Power Connections (48V)


OK

- Fuse

checking
OK

- Jumper

setting for shelf

number
OK

TRX shelf # 0

TRX shelf # 1

TRX shelf # 2

OMT

has no Jumper Setting

-External Alarm Connection

84

OK

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

2) Off Line Tests


Before BTS power on , it is required to prepare MMI computer and install
the related software
This computer must have a network card.
This part includes three tests groups.

a)

Rack Preparing

b)

Boards test

c)

Power Amplifier tests

a)

Rack Preparing

After 48v(dc) connection and cabling check


OMT shall be Powered on.

-OMT LED Status :


ok
OMT
Power
Ethernet
Active
Fault

85

green
green
green
red

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

After OMT power on , Power and Active LED , should be green and after
connecting

of

Ethernet

cable between

OMT

and

HUB , Ethernet

LED

must be green.

- SRU and TRX LED Status


ok
After

turning on the Fuses of

TRX shelves the TRX status LED should

become green .

SRU
Power LED

O green

Active LED

O green
O red

Faut LED

TRX
Power LED

O green

Active LED

O green

Synthesizer Lock

O red

86

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

Power and Active LED of

SRU

and

TRXs should be green. Fault LED

must be Off.

-PAU LED status

OK

- AP and RP LEDs must be powered on.


OK

- MMI Connection check


OK

After Running of MMI software , MMI must be connected to OMT (Data link
Establishing)

OK

- Software Download to OMT


Last Version of BTS

Software must be downloaded. It may take several

minutes .

- OMT Restart

OK

87

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

After OMT reset, software will be downloaded to boards and automatically


SRUs will be restarted .

- Site configuration settings


It is depended on designated configuration of site (1+1+1, 2+2+2 , )

MCT

proposes

default setting

for the configurations

to optimize the

cabling , but user may change this cabling and configure whatever he wants.
Now BTS must be restarted .

2-b)Boards test
- Fault LED of E1 blinking
OK

If site is configured
blinking

N0-chain , with loop back of Main E1 connectors

will be disappeared. But if site is configured chain, the chain E1

connectors must be looped for disappearing the E1 blinking .

- SRU-OMT Loop back check (for all boards)


OK

This test is performed from MMI menu. Get sure that


to be looped.
BER=0 is the condition that passes this test.

88

main E1 connectors

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

89

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

-SRU-TRX Loopback check (for all boards)


- main
OK
- diversity

OK

Before this test TRX output must be connected to main or diversity inputs.
BER<0.001 is the default threshold to pass this test.

2-c) Power Amplifier test


Output of PAU

OK
Out power of Combiner
OK

It is important that PAU output or combiner output must be connected to a


load or power meter before Enabling TRX with maximum power.

90

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

3) Online tests
For these tests MA10 or BSC is necessary.

-Call Originating Establish


OK
-Call Terminating Establish
OK
-DPC check (Downlink power control)
OK
- Hanover test (for outdoor sites)
OK
-DTX check

OK

91

BTS V-2

Mobile
Communications
Technologies

(+9821) 88745548 -9

88730642 :

(+9821) 88733268 :
sales@wicomtech.com
http://www. wicomtech.com

92

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