Professional Documents
Culture Documents
‘Ag in the
Community’
Farmers and ranchers
lend a helping hand | 4
Continued on Page 6
©istockphoto.com/markgoddard
HIGH-SPEED INTERNET is a fixture of modern life and critical to economic development. But a recent Federal Communications Com-
mission survey finds that just half of rural residents have high-speed Internet at home, compared to 68 percent of Americans overall.
Farm Bureau is working to shrink that gap.
Alabama dairy farmer Will Gil- “I’ve done a few dairy industry 50 percent of rural residents have
mer recently upgraded from slow, webinars,” he continued. “Just broadband, compared to 68 per-
dial-up Internet access to a faster having access to that here at cent of Americans overall.
broadband Internet connection. home frees me up a lot, because That is a significant gap, says
He says high-speed access has now I can run home and partici- Sabrina Matteson, American
made his life much easier. pate in something like that in- Farm Bureau Federation director
“I can do a lot more now. stead of having to get cleaned of rural affairs.
When I was on dial-up, just to up and go to town to do it.” “That gap needs to be closed
read a news article sometimes Fortunately for Gilmer, the lo- for rural America to be vibrant,”
would eat up too much time be- cal telephone company extended she said. “High-speed Internet
n e w s p a p e r
cause it took so long for a page broadband DSL Internet access to is critical to rural development.”
to load. It would really limit his area, about five miles outside Overall, the FCC survey found
what I could do,” he explained. of town, in January. Across Amer- that the cost of broadband, a lack
Other things, like educational ica, many other rural residents of computer skills and a belief
online webinars, were not at all are still waiting for broadband. that online content isn’t impor-
feasible to do at home until Gil- The Federal Communications tant were the main barriers to
mer, who is the American Farm Commission last fall did a survey adoption. However, rural Ameri-
Bureau’s Young Farmers & to understand the state of broad- cans stood out in that they were
Ranchers Committee chairman, band adoption and use in the
got broadband. U.S. The survey found that just Access Continued on Page 3
fbnews.org March 8, 2010
Viewpoint 2|
Longing for the Golden Age Agricultural trade is not only critical to the
industry, but an aggressive trade agenda is
This year, more than 600 bilateral and important for the U.S. economy and the crea-
regional trade agreements will be negoti- tion of American jobs.
ated around the world. Sadly, the U.S. will It’s estimated that the drop in agricultural
have a share in less than 20 of these trade exports from 2008-09 cost roughly 160,000
deals. While President Barack Obama in American jobs. So while leaders in Washing-
his State of the Union address called for ton continue with what I call “happy talk”
doubling U.S. exports over the next five about job creation, when it comes to doing
years, getting Congress to act is another things that actually would create jobs—like
matter. furthering global trade—they aren’t doing
Whatever happened to the United States’ it.
golden age that was forward thinking, op- The positive impact of exports, such as job
portunity driven and ahead of the game in creation, will continue to be diminished as
bridging the global divide? Now our trade long as the U.S. is not moving forward with
mantra seems to be more about protection- an agricultural trade agenda. That’s why it’s
ism as opposed to expansion, giving way to critical that we urge Congress to pass pend-
144 countries that have passed us in the ing trade deals and work with the adminis-
trade arena and are negotiating or planning tration to seek new export opportunities
FBNews
March 8, 2010 Vol. 89 No. 5
Published semimonthly, except monthly in August and December, by the
American Farm B ureau Federation, 600 Maryland Ave., SW, Suite 1000W, Washington, DC 20024.
Phone: 202-406-3600. E-mail: fbnews@fb.org. Web site: http://www.fb.org.
Don Lipton, Director, Public Relations Periodical postage paid at Washington, D.C., and additional mailing offices. Subscription rate for officers
and board members of county and state Farm Bureaus—$6, which is deducted from dues.
Lynne Finnerty, Editor For other subscribers—$10.
Erin Anthony, Assistant Editor Postmaster: Send address changes to FBNews,
Phyllis Brown, Assistant Editor 600 Maryland Ave., SW, Suite 1000W, Washington, DC 20024. (ISSN 0197-5617)
March 8, 2010 fbnews.org
|3 Capitol View
Farmers must search for unity, common ground
By Dean Norton York. That trend is our common We’ve finally realized in New few of our current partners—
ground. York agriculture that there are people we typically would not
It’s difficult to be a farmer Put 10 farmers in a room to- too few of us to waste time dis- have worked with before. Sure,
these days, and it feels particu- gether, and you’ll get about 50 agreeing in the public forums, we still differ, but the message to
larly lonely in New York. Be- different opinions. However, and that we have to be united these groups has been consistent:
tween national “exposés” on tail more and more I’ve noticed that and strong when we walk the If you care about eating, three
docking on a dairy farm, and not only is community support halls of the state Legislature. times a day, you’d better care
one of our foremost residents, growing because of the “foodie” A case in point: New York Farm about New York agriculture.
Kerry Kennedy, calling all farm- movement in New York, but Bureau is now working hand in Will this approach be success-
ers in New York slave owners on there is also a strong recognition hand with our state organic ful in New York’s completely
Thanksgiving Day in a New York that separately we will hang un- farmers association to oppose chaotic political process? Only
City paper, it seems the odds less we stand together publicly. a farm labor mandate bill that time will tell. The challenges are
are stacked against us at times. You see, in New York, according would be devastating to all sizes great, but for the first time in a
Only two of our current state- to the last Census, farmers repre- of farm operations. While the while, it doesn’t feel so lonely to
wide elected officials have actual- sent exactly one-tenth of 1 per- organic folks and the conven- be a farm organization walking
ly been elected by voters state- cent of the population. And now tional folks still disagree on a the halls of the state Capitol.
wide, and that tends to cause we are starting to see everyone in few issues—like collective bar-
problems in a state that is en- the farm community wake up gaining for larger operations—
tirely city dominated. If a politi- and realize that an attack on one we’ve all agreed to be quieter
cian hasn’t had to eat barbecued farmer is an attack on every on our disagreements and stand
chicken at the New York State farmer. together so that we do not di-
Fair to meet people upstate, he Instead of the near-constant lute our message in our state
or she tends not to have a good division a decade ago between Capitol.
handle on the needs and impor- organic farmers and convention- We’ve also started working
tance of agriculture when mak- al farmers, we now have people together with local community
ing policy decisions. sitting down together, working groups more than we ever have
But I’ve been pleased recently out their differences through the before, frankly out of sheer neces-
by an up-and-coming trend in county and state Farm Bureau sity. Chambers of Commerce, our
our state’s agricultural commun- policy process and figuring out local government associations,
ity, and it’s so vitally important how to respond, publicly and environmental organizations
that the message needs to be appropriately, to these disparate and some New York City-based Dean Norton is president of
communicated beyond New attacks. land conservation groups are a the New York Farm Bureau.
Mining and agriculture used to paid by the Summit Land Con- they wouldn’t be surprised. For The family hasn’t developed
be the dominant industries around servancy, which has been given each of the last three years the any of their land, and knowing
Park City, Utah, just about 30 two years to raise the money. family has been a finalist for the how much work has gone into
miles from Salt Lake City. Back News of the deal has already Leopold Conservation Award, it, that’s the last thing they want
then, in the late 1940s, Stephen moved some Park City residents which is granted by the national to see happen.
Osguthorpe’s dad, “Doc” Os- to open their checkbooks and Sand County Foundation and, in Originally it was a dry farm.
guthorpe, bought his first farm in donate to the conservancy. Utah, in partnership with the Then the family built a well and
the area, and then he added to it Utah Farm Bureau and the Utah irrigated it. They run a feedlot.
over the years, including a 121-acre Ripe for development Cattlemen’s Association. They’ve used part of their land to
farm in now-touristy Park City. The conservation easement start a recreation business—guided
Doc passed away last year, but Of course, the land is worth also would be a fitting tribute to snowmobiling in the winter and
the Osguthorpe family—Stephen, much more than what the family Doc Osguthorpe. horseback riding in the summer.
his kids and their kids—still is getting for its development “One thing my father taught us And today the farm spans thou-
raises sheep, alfalfa and feed oats value. Located less than two is if you have land, you leave it sands of acres in five counties.
on that same farm. miles from Park City’s Main in better condition than you “When my dad bought it, it
One thing that has changed, Street—a stretch of chi-chi bou- found it, for the benefit of the was just sagebrush,” Osguthorpe
however, is Park City itself. The tiques and restaurants at the foot next generation,” Stephen said. recalled. “Everybody has just put
Osguthorpes are the last farmers of the ski slopes—the parcel is “Protecting the soil and water- a lot of hard work into this farm.
in the Park City area. Nowadays appraised at $9.4 million, even in sheds—that’s been the focus of It’s a really nice farm now, and
the town is known more for huge a down economy. our farming operations, because we want to see it stay that way.”
ski resorts and the Sundance Film The parcel is also next to land we know that if we’re going to be Thanks to the Osguthorpe
Festival. Tourists easily outnum- owned by the Air Force, which in business tomorrow, we’ve got family and their ongoing con-
ber locals, especially during the has state zoning rights to develop to take care of the land today.” servation legacy, it will.
ski season. And when real estate its own property without going
developers see nearby, open land through local regulations. Osgu-
like the Osguthorpe farm, they thorpe says a bill passed in the
see land that is just waiting to be state Legislature also allows up
turned into hotels and pricey to 100 acres of land adjacent
vacation homes. to a military installation to be
That is not the Osguthorpes’ included in the zone. The local
vision. newspaper, the Park Record, says
“We’re in agriculture. It’s our the military has for years wanted
livelihood, our lifestyle,” said to build a hotel in the Park City
Stephen Osguthorpe, who also area and could have partnered
serves as vice president of the with the Osguthorpes to develop
Utah Farm Bureau. “We’re not both parcels of land together.
developers.” “There were concerns that this
Facing pressure from developers property would be in that zone
and wanting to take the issue off and be developed, and there was
the table, the Osguthorpes in Feb- a lot of pressure on us to do
ruary reached an agreement with something along those lines,”
the Park City government that Osguthorpe said. “But, a lot of
will pay the family $5.75 mil- people didn’t want to see a big
lion in exchange for putting the hotel or a lot of houses there.”
121-acre parcel under a conser- He says the reaction to the deal
vation easement. The easement from folks around town has been
ensures that the land will remain “totally positive.” He attended
undeveloped and makes it more a city council meeting recently
viable for the next generations where fellow residents said how
of Osguthorpes to farm there. much they enjoy the views af-
“I have kids and grandkids who forded by the farm and expressed
are interested in carrying on this appreciation for a deal that will
agricultural legacy,” Osguthorpe now keep those views available.
said. “We thought this was the “I’ve never been congratulated
best way to be able to do it.” so much for being a farm owner
Osguthorpe says conservation as I was that night,” Osguthorpe
photo by utah farm bureau
easements are a good way to keep said. “People are starting to real-
farms from becoming victims of ize it’s more than providing food
sprawl. for them. It’s also providing open
“If people have fallen in love space and viewsheds, and they
with the land like we have and don’t have to pay for it because
enjoy working with it and want it will still operate as a farm.”
to pass it to the next generation,” He says he knows that people
he said, “this is a very good way riding by must say to themselves,
to do it.” “They’re just waiting to sell that
The deal had been in the works land and make a lot of money.”
for years, ever since the city “Now people can see we’re
bought another piece of the fam- not going that route,” he said. The Osguthorpes’ old barn—known by locals as the Park City barn—is a local land-
ily’s land, where their old white mark welcoming visitors to the ski-resort town. It sits on property that Park City
barn still stands. The city will A legacy of conservation bought from the family to maintain as open space. Now the city and the Osguthor-
fund all but $1 million of the pes have reached a new agreement that will protect even more of the family’s land
deal, with the remainder to be If they knew the Osguthorpes, from development.
fbnews.org March 8, 2010
Capitol View 6|
State Focus
Idaho Supreme Court upholds Kentucky Senate OKs livestock Missouri rejects increasing Closing of Nevada College of
county CAFO rule commission property taxes for best farms Agriculture considered
The Idaho Supreme Court earlier this The Kentucky Senate recently approved Missouri lawmakers rejected a tax plan The University of Nevada, Reno, which is
month upheld a Gooding County or- a bill that would create a commission to earlier this month that would have in- the state’s land grant university, is con-
dinance intended to protect the coun- set rules for how animals are treated on creased property taxes for the state’s best sidering a proposal to close the College
ty’s water quality from animal waste farms. The bill is aimed at pre-empting farms and lowered taxes on the worst. of Agriculture, Biotechnology and Natu-
runoff. The ordinance establishes cer- efforts by animal-rights groups to pass State law provides that agricultural land ral Resources. The move comes after a
tain setbacks for locating confined treatment standards. A large group from be assessed on its productivity value, not 6.9 percent budget cut by the Nevada
animal feeding operations in the coun- the Kentucky Farm Bureau was on hand market value, thereby assessing farmland Legislature at a special session in Febru-
ty. It also prohibits CAFOs from hav- as the Senate Agriculture Committee on its true worth for agricultural produc- ary. Closing the college is one of several
ing more than five animal units per passed Senate Bill 105 sponsored by tion, rather than development, specula- possible outcomes. Closing departments
tillable irrigated acre owned by farmers. Agriculture Committee Chairman David tion or other purposes. Every two years, within the college and merging some
The land base to support the animal Givens. The bill would create a 14-mem- the productivity values used for property departments into other colleges at the
units is required to be in Gooding ber Kentucky Livestock Standards Com- tax assessments are reviewed and university also is being considered.
County with the exception of surround- mission chaired by the state agriculture adopted by the State Tax Commission. In “Where does Nevada agriculture go from
ing farmland in bordering counties. The commissioner. The state veterinarian December, the commission voted to in- here?” is the question posed by Doug
Idaho Dairymen’s Association, along would be a non-voting member. The crease the productivity values for higher Busselman, executive vice president of
with the Idaho Cattle Association Inc., other members would include the dean quality land, cut them for lesser land and Nevada Farm Bureau, in response to the
challenged the law, arguing that it of the University of Kentucky College of keep them the same for the worst. The proposed closures. “Our state’s agricul-
should be removed because the state’s Agriculture and the chair of the Animal Missouri Farm Bureau and the state De- tural organizations and the farm and
water quality rules pre-empt all coun- Control advisory board. One of the four partment of Agriculture criticized the ranch families they represent need to
ty and local laws aimed at those types members appointed by the governor commission’s recommendations. “This evaluate the needs and wishes of pro-
of farms. The groups also said that would represent KFB. “The goal is that is a much-needed victory for Missouri duction agriculture. Comparison of these
the part of the law that puts a tight limit the conversation be driven by scientific farmers at a time when they face many needs with possible changes in light of
on the number of animals that standards and practical animal care stan- difficult economic challenges,” said the university’s plans could take us down
can be raised per acre unconstitution- dards and the conversation not be driven Charlie Kruse, MFB president. If the in- various paths, including the potential of
ally deprives them of their property by emotion,” Givens said. In addition to creased productivity values had been put seeking inclusion of the industry’s needs
rights without due process. The Su- livestock care, herd health and providing in place, Missouri farmers’ property taxes in the reorganization process.” A decision
preme Court rejected both those safe and affordable food for consumers would have gone up by almost $10 mil- on program closures is expected in early
arguments. will also be addressed by the board. lion, according to MFB. June.
fbnews.org March 8, 2010
Grassroots 8|