Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Por ejemplo:
La matriz extracelular provee un sustrato para la
crecimiento, etc.
DEFINICION DE
MATRIZ EXTRACELULAR
Originalmente:
Se la defini morfolgicamente como el material
extracelular, visible como fibrillas o lminas al
microscopio electrnico.
Actualmente:
Se la define incluyendo a todas las molculas
secretadas que son inmovilizadas fuera de la clula.
Metaloproteinasas de matriz
extracelular.
Alternative
Names
MMP-1
EC Number
Chromosome
Substrates
EC3.4.24.7
11q22-q23
Collagens (I, II, III, VII, VIII and X)17, 18; Gelatin; aggrecan19; hyaluronidasetreated versican20; proteoglycan link protein21; large tenascin-C22; 1antitrypsin/1-proteinase inhibitor (1-AT)23-25; 1-antichymotrypsin (1ACHYM)24, 25; 2M; rat 1M; pregnancy zone protein; rat 1I3 (1-inhibitor 3);
ovostatin; entactin (nidogen)26; MBP27; GST-TNF/TNF peptide28; LSelectin29; IL-130; serum amyloid A; IGF-BP532; IGF-BP333; MMP-234;
MMP-920
EC3.4.24.24
16q13
Collagens (I49, IV50, V, VII, X17, XI and XIV51); Gelatin; elastin50, 52;
fibronectin; laminin-1, laminin-553; galectin-354; aggrecan45; decorin55;
hyaluronidase-treated versican20; proteoglycan link protein21; osteonectin48;
MBP27; GST-TNF/TNF peptide28; IL-156; A1-4056, 57v; A10-2058; APP69559; 1AT25; prolysyl oxidase fusion protein60; IGF-BP532; IGF-BP333; FGF R161;
MMP-134; MMP-962; MMP-1363
Collagenase
Fibroblast
Collagenase
Interstitial
Collagenase
MMP-2
72-kDa
Gelatinase
Gelatinase A
Type IV
Collagenase
Neutrophil
Gelatinase
MMP-3
Stromelysin-1
Transin
MMP-7
EC3.4.24.17
11q23
EC3.4.24.23
11q21-q22
EC3.4.24.34
11q21-q22
Collagens (I, II, III, V36, VII, VIII and X); Gelatin; aggrecan37, 38; 1-AT39;
1-ACHYM16; 2-antiplasmin40; fibronectin41
Matrilysin
PUMP
MMP-8
Neutrophil
Collagenase
Collagenase I
MMP-9
92 kDa
Gelatinase>
Gelatinase B
MMP-10
EC3.4.24.35
20q11.2-q13.1
EC3.4.24.22
11q22.3-q23
22q11.2
Stromelysin-2
MMP-11
Stromelysin-3
Collagens (IV50, V36, VII, X17 and XIV51); Gelatin; elastin50, 52;
galectin-354; aggrecan19; hyaluronidase-treated versican20;
proteoglycan link protein21; fibronectin31; entactin26; osteonectin48;
1-AT23, 24; MBP27; GST-TNF/TNF peptide28; IL-130; A1-4064;
plasminogen65
MMP-12
Macrophage
Metalloelastase
MMP-13
11q22.2-q22.3
11q22.3
Collagens (I, II and III42, 43, IV, IX, X and XIV44); Gelatin, 1-ACHYM and
plasminogen activator inhibitor 244; aggrecan45; perlecan46; large
tenascin-C and fibronectin44; osteonectin47; MMP-948
14q11-q12
Collagen (I, II and III97, 98); Gelatin, casein, -elastin, fibronectin, laminin,
vitronectin and proteoglycans97-99; large tenascin-C, entactin98; 1-AT,
M97; GST-TNF98; MMP-2100, 101; MMP-1363
2
Collagenase-3
MMP-14
MT-MMP-1
Collagen IV89; Gelatin89; elastin and -elastin60, 90; casein91; 1-AT89, 92;
fibronectin89; vitronectin89; laminin89; entactin93; proteoglycan monomer89,
77, 94; GST-TNF89; MBP89; fibrinogen94; fibrin95; plasminogen96
MMP-15
MT-MMP-2
MMP-16
16q12.2-q21
8q21
MT-MMP-3
ND
MMP-17
MT-MMP-4
MMP-19<
12q14
Gelatin107*, 108
MMP-20
ND
Amelogenin109
Enamelysin
* assigned as MMP-18 in reference 107. MMP-18 has however subsequently been assigned as xenopus MMP
Un ejemplo: activador de
plasmingeno tipo uroquinasa (uPA)
y su receptor (uPAR).
INHIBIDORES TISULARES
DE
METALOPROTEINASAS
Advantages
Disadvantages
MMP specific
Quantitative PCR
ELISA
MMP specific
High throughput of samples
MMPs found in blood and tissue fluids
High sensitivity possible
MMP specific
Costly
Requires establishment of disease model in
knock out strain
Knock out may be compensated for in
development
Activity assays
MMP inhibitors in
models