Excel Review Center

TIME ELEMENT: 4 HOURS

1.

Which of the following standard units is

defined in terms of an object as
opposed to an event?
A.
B.
C.
D.

2.

3.

Kilogram *
Meter
Second
All of the above

FB 12 - GEAS
9.

Which of the following ratios is correct in

providing a physical meaning for the
Reynolds number, Re?
A.
B.
C.
D.

10. Conversion factors make use of

Two forces of 10 N each act on an

object. The angle between the forces is
120. The magnitude of their resultant is

A.

A.
B.
C.
D.

C.

10
14
17
20

N *
N
N
N

A pencil 10 cm long is placed 100 cm in

front of a mirror of focal length + 50 cm.
The image is
A.
B.
C.
D.

3 cm long and erect

10 cm long and erect
3 cm long and inverted
10 cm long and inverted *

Re = buoyant force / inertial force

Re = viscous force / inertial force
Re = drag force / viscous force
Re = inertial force / viscous force *

B.

D.

A relationship between two units or

quantities in fractional form *
The fact that units are always
written as whole numbers
Numbers which cannot be divided
into smaller units
A direct connection between weight
and volume

11. A toboggan reaches the foot of a hill at a

speed of 4.0 m/s and coasts on level
snow for 15 m before coming to a stop.
The coefficient of kinetic friction is
A.
B.
C.
D.

16. A ball is thrown at a 40 angle below the

horizontal at 8.0 m/s. After 0.40 s the
horizontal component of its velocity will
be
A.
B.
C.
D.

17. A lens placed 9.00 cm from a postage

stamp produces a virtual image of it
3.00 cm from the lens. The lens has a
focal length of
A.
B.
C.
D.

B.
4.

In the matrix management organization,

which of the following is true?
A.

B.
C.

D.

5.

Carbon dioxide is composed of what

percentage of dry air of atmosphere by
volume?
A.
B.
C.
D.

6.

greater than *
much lesser than
the same as
slightly lesser than

A 200-g ball moving at 5.0 m/s strikes a

wall perpendicularly and rebound
elastically at the same speed. The
impulse given to the wall is
A.
B.
C.
D.

8.

0.03 % *
0.13 %
0.01 %
0.09 %

A particle moving with respect to an

observer has a mass ______ that of an
identical object at rest with respect to
the observer.
A.
B.
C.
D.

7.

The functional manager is

responsible for employee skills
improvement. *
The project manager is responsible
for employee skills improvement.
The project manager is responsible
for the employees annual
appraisal.
The employee is responsible for his
or her own skills improvement.

1 N.s
2 N.s *
2.5 N.s
10 N.s

How many MeV are there in 3 amu?

A.
B.
C.
D.

2478 MeV
2590 MeV
2653 MeV
2793 MeV *

12. A 1.0-lb slug mass has a kinetic energy

of 1.0 ft. lb when its speed is
A.
B.
C.
D.

C.

0.25 ft/s
1.0 ft/s
1.4 ft/s *
8.0 ft/s

D.

13. What is the formula for a straight-line

depreciation rate?
A.
B.
C.
D.

(100% - % net salvage

value)/estimated service life *
% net salvage value/estimated
service life
Average net salvage
value/estimated service life
Average gross salvage
value/estimated service life

14. It is often desired to know the number of

atoms, n, in a crystal structure that
posseses more than a specified amount
of energy, E. Which of the following
equations gives n, given that N is the
total number of atoms present, M is a
constant, k is the Boltzmann constant,
and T is the temperature of the
specimen?
A.
B.
C.
D.

n = (M/N)e^(-kE/T)
n = (EM/N)e^-kT
n = MNe^(-E/kT) *
n = MNe^(-kT/E)

A.
B.
C.
D.

7.45 s
8.17 s *
9.32 s
9.85 s

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For a diatomic molecule, the bond

dissociation energy is the change in
the enthalpy of the reaction when
the diatomic molecule is separated
into atoms.
The average bond energy is the
approximate energy required to
break a bond in any compound in
which it occurs.
The energy released when a
gaseous molecule is formed from
its gaseous atom can be estimated
using average bond energies.
Change in H is negative when
energy is absorbed in the formation
of a compound from its elements. *

19. A ball dropped from a height of 3.0 m

bounces up to a height of 1.0 m. The
coefficient of restitution is
A.
B.
C.
D.

0.33
0.58 *
1.7
3.0

20. The program evaluation and review

technique (PERT) method of scheduling
differs from the critical path method
(CPM) because the PERT method:
A.

B.
C.
D.

15. A solid circular disk weighing 32.2 lb

and having a diameter of 3 ft is
suspended at its midpoint horizontally
from the end of a vertical steel wire 3 ft
long and 1/8 inch in diameter. The shear
modulus of elasticity for the wire is G =
12 x 106 lb per sq. in. Determine the
period of torsional vibration.

2.25 cm
+ 2.25 cm
4.50 cm *
+ 4.50 cm

18. Which of the following statements is

false?
A.

0.004
0.05 *
0.16
0.27

5.1 m/s
6.1 m/s *
6.7 m/s
10.4 m/s

Uses weighted averages of activity

durations to calculate project
duration. *
Uses dummy activities to
represent logic ties.
Uses free float instead of total
float in the schedule calculations.
Uses bar charts instead of logic
diagrams to portray the schedule.

21. A road slopes upward so that it climbs

1.0 m for each 12 m of distance along
the road. A car whose weight is 10 k N
moves up the road at a constant speed
of 24 m/s. The minimum power the cars
engine develops is
A. 1.7 k W
B. 2.0 k W
C. 20 k W *
D. 0.24 MW

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22. The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is
defined as the order quantity which
minimizes the inventory cost per unit
time. Which of the following is not an
assumption of the basic EOQ model
with no shortages?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The demand rate is uniform and

constant.
There is a positive cost on each
unit inventoried.
The entire reorder quantity is
delivered instantaneously.
There is an upper bound on the
quantity ordered. *

23. Which of the following radioactive

substances have small masses?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Beta rays *
Alpha rays
Gamma rays
Y-rays

24. The 2.0-kg head of an ax is moving at

60 m/s when it strikes a log. If the blade
of the ax penetrates 20 mm into the log,
the average force it exerts is
A.
B.
C.
D.

3kN
90 k N
72 k N
180 k N *

25. As the volume of the cube becomes

larger and larger, the surface area-tovolume ratio
A.
B.
C.
D.

increases
decreases *
remains the same
sometimes increases and
sometimes decreases

26. Which cast iron is easy to machine and

have good wear resistance?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Gray cast iron *

Malleable cast iron
Ductile cast iron
White cast iron

27. What is the molarity of ethanol in 90proof whiskey? Density of alcohol = 0.8
g/ml. (MW ethanol = 46 g/mole)
A.
B.
C.
D.

5.34 M
6.68 M
7.83 M *
8.24 M

28. What is next to the fundamental state in

the electron orbital angular momentum?
A.
B.
C.
D.

S state
G state *
P state
D state

29. What is the crystal structure at room

temperature of gamma iron?
A.
B.
C.
D.

FCC *
BCC
HCP
Either FCC or HCP depending on
the temperature

FB 12 - GEAS
30. An 800-kg car moving at 80 km/h
overtakes a 1200-kg car moving at 40
km/h in the same direction. If the two
cars stick together, the wreckage has an
initial speed of
A.
B.
C.
D.

8 km/h
40 km/h
56 km/h *
60 km/h

rubber
polymers
ceramics *
all choices are correct

32. A 200-kg satellite circles the earth in an

orbit 7.0 X 10 m in radius. At this
altitude g =8.2m/s. The speed of the
satellite is
A.
B.
C.
D.

h/lambda
ch(lambda)
h(lambda) *
hc/lambda

A.
B.
C.
D.

32 g *
16 g
8g
64 g

35. A motor takes 8.00 s to go from 60 rad/s

to 140 rad/s at constant angular
acceleration. The total angle through
which its shaft turns during this time is
A.
B.
C.
D.

37. A brass rod 5.0 ft long with a square

cross section 0.50 in on a side is used
to support a 520-lb load. Its elongation
is
A. 0.0008 in
B. 0.0048 in
C. 0.0096 in *
D. 0.048 in
38. Which of the following statements
regarding a galvanic cell is FALSE?
A negative value of cell voltage
means that the reaction in the cell
proceeds spontaneously from right
to left.

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width
length
volume
shape *

40. An astronaut whose total mass is 100 kg

ejects 1.0 g of gas from his propulsion
pistol at a speed of 50 m/s. His recoil
speed is
0.5 mm/s *
5 mm/s
5 cm/s
50 cm/s

41. The specific heat of soil is 0.20 kcal/kgdegC and the specific heat of water is
1.00 kcal/kg-degC. This means that if 1
kg of soil and 1 kg of water each receive
1 kcal of energy, ideally,

B.
C.
D.

the water will be warmer than the

soil by 0.8 deg Celsius
the soil will be 5 degree Celsius *
the water will be 5 degree Celsius
the water will warm by 1 degree
Celsius and the soil will warm by
0.2 degree C

42. Under very slow deformation and at high

temperature, it is possible to have some
plastic flow in a crystal at a shear stress
lower than the critical shear stress.
What is this phenomenon called?
A.
B.
C.
D.

320 rad
640rad
800 rad *
1600 rad

36. The principal quantum numbers

(denoted as n) are positive number and
range from
A. 1 to 7 *
B. 1 to 8
C. 1 to 6
D. 1 to 5

A.

A.
B.
C.
D.

A.

34. One mole of O2 has a mass of

If the standard potential of a cell is

zero, a concentration difference
alone is sufficient to generate a
voltage.
It is possible to have a gas
electrode in a galvanic cell.
The cell voltage is totally
independent of the number of
electrons transferred in a given
reaction. *

39. A shearing stress that acts on a body

affects its

A.
B.
C.
D.

38 m/s
0.85 km/s
7.6 km/s *
7.9 km/s

33. What is the energy associated with a

photon of wavelength lambda?
A.
B.
C.
D.

C.
D.

31. Oxides, carbides, nitrides and glasses

are all _____.
A.
B.
C.
D.

B.

Creep *
Twinning
Slip
Bending

43. Calculate the volume of 0.3 N base

necessary to neutralize 3 liters of 0.01 N
nitric acid.
A.
B.
C.
D.

0.05 L
0.10 L *
0.15 L
0.20 L

44. Five kg of aluminum (Cv = 0.91 J/gmK)

at 250K are placed in contact with 15
kg of copper (Cv = 0.39 J/gmK). If any
transfer of energy is prevented, what will
be the final temperature of the metals?
A.
B.
C.
D.

321
334
341
358

K*
K
K
K

45. Which element is expected to have a

sea of electrons?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Cobalt *
Chlorine
Hydrogen
Oxygen

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46. What is the principle behind why a jet
plane flies in air?
A.
B.

C.

D.

The thrust of the jet compensate for

the force of gravity. *
The weight of the air whose volume
is equal to the volume of the plane
is more than the weight of the
plane.
The flow of the air around the wings
causes an upward force, which
compensate for the force of gravity
The gravity does not act on the
body moving with high speed.

47. The Bohr model of the atom

A.
B.
C.
D.

explained the color lines in the

hydrogen spectrum
could not explain the line spectrum
of atoms larger than hydrogen
had some made-up rules without
explanations
all choices are correct *

48. The elements with atomic number of 2,

8, 18, 36 and 54 are all ______.
A.
B.
C.
D.

alkali metals
halogens
noble gases *
transition elements

49. The maximum density of water is at

what temperature?
A.
B.
C.
D.

0C
4C *
100C
50C

50. Which of the following statements is

true?
A.
B.

C.

D.

Increasing the temperature

decreases the activation energy.
The Arrhenius equation can be
used to determine the activation
energy of a reaction. *
Activation energy is the difference
in energy between the reactants
and the products.
Molecules can collide in any
orientation, and a reaction occurs if
there is enough energy

51. A Carnot refrigerator operates between

two reservoirs. One reservoir is at a
higher temperature, Th and the other is
at a cooler temperature, Tc. What is the
coefficient of performance, COP, of the
refrigerator?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Th/Tc
Th Tc/Th
Th/Tc Tc
Tc/(Th Tc) *

52. A steel wire has a fundamental

frequency of vibration of 400 Hz. The
fundamental frequency of another steel
wire of the same length and under the
same tension but whose diameter is
twice as great is
A.
B.
C.
D.

100 Hz
200 Hz *
400 Hz
800 Hz

FB 12 - GEAS
53. Which of the following statements about
cold-worked metal is FALSE?
A.
B.

C.

D.

Cold-working a metal significantly

reduces its ductility.
Col-working causes a slight
decrease in the density and
electrical conductivity of a metal.
There is a considerable increase in
the hardness and the strength of a
cold-worked metal.
Cold work decreases the yield point
of the metal. *

54. What is the reason why certain isotopes

have an unstable nucleus?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Because the number of protons

outweight the number of neutrons.
Because the number of protons
outweight the number of electrons.
Because the number of electrons
outweight the number of protons
Because the number of neutrons
outweight the number of protons. *

55. The Van der Waals forces of attraction

between molecules is weakest in which
element?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Neon
Argon
Helium *
Xenon

1 T2/T1
1 T1/T2 *
T1/T2
T2/T1

57. If 1.0 kg of punch of specific heat

capacity 3.4 k J/kg. C at a temperature
of 5C is poured into a 1.0-kg glass
punch bowl that is at 20C, the final
temperature of the punch is
A.
B.
C.
D.

B.

C.

D.

directly proportional to energy

inversely proportional to energy
directly proportional to momentum
inversely proportional to
momentum *

Ceramics are inorganic,

nonmetallic solids that are
processed or used at high
temperature.
Metals are chemical elements that
form substances that are opaque,
lustrous, and good conductors of
heat and electricity.
Oxides, carbides and nitrides are
considered to be within the classes
of materials known as glasses. *
Polymers are formed by many
atoms with low molecular weight,
bonded together by primary
valence bonds.

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C.
D.

an echo is a reflected sound;

reverberation is not
the time interval between the
original sound and the reflected
sound *
the amplitude of an echo is much
greater
reverberation comes from
acoustical speakers; echoes comes
from cliffs and walls

61. Which combination of elements forms

crystalline solids that will dissolve in
water, producing a solution of ions that
can conduct an electric current?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Metal and metal

Metal and nonmetal *
Nonmetal and nonmetal
All choices are correct

62. Two pieces of wire of the same

materials have their lengths in the ratio
of 1:2 and the diameters in the ratio 2:1.
If they are stretched by the equal forces,
elongation will be in the ratio of
1:2
2:1
1:8 *
8:1

63. An object 40 cm from a converging lens

has an image 40 cm away from the lens
on the other side. The focal length of the
lens is
A. 20 cm *
B. 40 cm
C. 60 cm
D. 80 cm
64. When an electron in a hydrogen atom
jumps from an orbit farther from the
nucleus to an orbit closer to the nucleus,
it

B.

59. Which of the following is FALSE?

A.

B.

A.

6C
8C *
10
12C

58. Wave nature of matter is not apparent in

our day to day working because the
wavelength of matter is
A.
B.
C.
D.

A.

A.
B.
C.
D.

56. For a heat engine operating between

two temperatures (T2 > T1), what is the
maximum efficiency attainable?
A.
B.
C.
D.

60. The difference between an echo and a

reverberation is

C.

D.

emits a single photon with an

energy equal to the energy
difference of the two orbits *
emits four photons, one for each of
the color lines observed in the line
spectrum of hydrogen
emits a number of photons
dependent on the number of orbit
levels jumped over
none of the choices

65. A magnifying glass is to be used at the

fixed object distance of 10.0 mm. If it is
to produce an erect image magnified
5.00 times, its focal length should be
A.
B.
C.
D.

+ 2.0 mm
+ 8.0 mm
+ 12.5 mm *
+ 50.0 mm

66. When an ideal gas undergoes an

unrestricted expansion, no cooling
occurs because molecules _____.
A.
B.
C.
D.

are above the inversion

temperature
do equal work to lose energy
do not exert any attractive force on
each other *
collide without any energy loss

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67. Anyone who has whirled a ball on a
sting knows that, if the balls speed is
less than the critical value, the string
goes slack. This critical value is equal to
square root of ______.
A.

B.

C.
D.

the twice the product of the length

of string and gravitational
acceleration
the product of the mass,
gravitational acceleration and the
length of string
product of the length of string and
gravitational acceleration *
Square root of the quantity mass
and gravitational acceleration
divided by the length of the string.

68. What material is usually used for high

resistance thermocouple?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Platinum *
Palladium
Molybdenum
Rhodium

69. A football player kicked a football,

football does not behave as a wave
because the de Broglie wavelength
corresponding to football is
A.
B.
C.
D.

infinite
much greater than the dimensions
of the field but not infinite
of the same order as the
dimensions of the field
much less than the dimensions of
the fields *

FB 12 - GEAS
74. Which is not a property of Molybdenum?
A.
B.
C.
D.

75. Which one of the following is standard

temperature and pressure (STP)?
A.
B.
C.
D.

A.
B.
C.

D.

B.
C.
D.

a solution of iron chloride and

metallic aluminum
a mixed solution of iron and
aluminum chloride
the formation of iron hydroxide with
hydrogen given off
no metal replacement reaction *

71. A gas is compressed from 5 L to 3 L

under an average pressure of 2 bars.
During the compression 0.3 kJ of heat is
given off. The internal energy of the gas
A.
B.
C.
D.

decreases by 0.1 kJ
is unchanged
increases by 0.1 kJ *
increases by 0.4 kj

72. A man invested in two investments with

the same present worth but of unequal
lives. He is expecting to have ______.

the quanta, or measured amounts

of energy of a moving particle
the energy of a standing electron
wave that can fit into an orbit *
calculations of the energy of the
three-dimensional shape of a
circular orbit of an electron particle
Newtons law of motion, but scaled
down to the size of electron particle

77. Substance A has a pH of 2 and

substance B has a pH of 3. This means
that

B.
C.

A.

0 K and one atmosphere pressure

0 degree Fahrenheit and zero
pressure
0 degree Celsius and atmosphere
pressure *
100 degree Celsius and zero
pressure

76. The quantum mechanics model of the

atom is based on

A.
70. According to the activity series for
metals, adding metallic iron to a solution
of aluminum chloride should result to

It has very low tendency for oxide

formation *
It is used extensively in mercury
switches
It has lower melting point than
tungsten
It is wetted by mercury

D.

substance A has more basic

properties than substance B
substance B has more acidic
properties than substance A
substance A is ten times more
acidic than substance B *
substance B is ten times more
acidic than substance A

78. A fish frozen in the clear ice (n=1.3) of a

frozen lake appears to be 40 cm below
the surface. Its actual depth is
A.
B.
C.
D.

p-V
p-T
s-u
h-s *

D.

identical salvage values

different salvage values
identical equivalent uniform annual
cash flows
different equivalent uniform annual
cash flows *

A.
B.
C.
D.

73. What is the origin of the energy

conservation equation used in flow
systems?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Newtons first law of motion

Newtons second law of motion
The first law of thermodynamics *
The second law of thermodynamics

attractive when nucleons are closer

than 10^-15 m *
repulsive when nucleons are closer
than 10^-15 m
attractive when nucleons are
farther than 10^-15 m
repulsive when nucleons are farther
than 10^-15 m

81. During wet season, some roads in Metro

Manila have coefficient of frictions
reduced to half their usual values. Under
this condition, the maximum safe
velocity for rounding the curves of these
roads will reduce to ____ of its usual
value.

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%
%
%
%*

82. An acid solution of unknown

concentration is to be titrated with a
standardized hydroxide solution that will
be released from a buret. The buret
should be rinsed with _____.
A.
B.
C.
D.

a sample of the hydrogen solution *

a neutral salt solution
distilled water at room temperature
hot distilled water

83. What is another term for work

hardening?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Strain hardening *
Stress hardening
Function hardening
Substance hardening

84. Based on the Bohr-Sommerfeld model

of atom, what electron orbital
momentum state is it if the angular
momentum is equal to 1?
A.
B.
C.
D.

D state
S state
P state *
G state

85. The rate of radioactive decay can be

increased by increasing the
A.
B.
C.
D.

pressure
temperature
size of the sample *
all of the above

86. Which of the following materials have

the largest ultimate strength for tension?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Copper *
Aluminum
Iron
Pine wood (parallel to grain)

A.
B.
C.
D.

0 *
30
45
90

88. Which of the following units are

measures of rates?

80. The nuclear force is

A.
B.
C.

69
50
25
71

87. Light leaves a slab of transparent

material whose index of refraction is 2.0
at an angle of refraction of 0. The angle
of incidence is

31 cm
46 cm
52 cm *
80 cm

79. On what plane is the Mollier diagram

plotted?
A.
B.
C.
D.

A.
B.
C.
D.

A.
B.
C.
D.

amp and volt

coulomb and joule
volt and watt
amp and watt *

89. Which quantity below is known as the

single payment present worth factor?
The symbol ^ represents exponentiation.
A.
B.
C.
D.

(1 + i)^-n *
(1 + i)^n
(1 + i)
1/[(1 + i)^n 1]

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90. How is the material purchase price
variance defined?
A.

B.
C.
D.

(quantity purchased x actual price)

(quantity purchased x standard
price) *
(quantity issued standard
quantity)(standard price)
(actual price standard
price)(quantity used)
(quantity purchased quantity
used)(actual price)

FB 12 - GEAS
98. If the shear stress in a fluid varies
linearly with the velocity gradient, which
of the following describes the fluid?
A.
B.
C.
D.

99. The greenhouse effect results in warmer

temperature near the surface because
A.

91. KBP Code imposes what penalties for

stations committing a grave offense for
the second time during radio
broadcasting?
A.
B.
C.
D.

P 40,000 *
P 30,000
P 50,000
P 20,000

92. What is work-in-process classified as?

A.
B.
C.
D.

An asset *
A liability
An expense
A revenue

93. The gradient series cash flow increases

by G each year until t = n, which time
the final cash flow is _____. The symbol
^ represents exponentiation.
A.
B.
C.
D.

It is inviscid.
It is a perfect gas.
It is a Newtonian gas. *
It has a constant viscosity.

B.
C.
D.

clouds trap infrared radiation near

the surface
some of the energy is re-radiated
back toward the surface *
carbon dioxide molecules do not
permit the re-radiation to leave
carbon dioxide and water vapor
both trap infrared radiation

100. What would happen to the energy of a

photon if its wavelength were reduced
by a factor of 2?
A.
B.
C.
D.

It would
It would
It would
It would

increase by a factor of 2. *
increase by a factor of 4.
decrease by a factor of 2.
decrease by a factor of 4.
END

(n 1)G *
n(G)
(1 + G)^ n
n(1+G)

94. If a Carnot engine exhausts heat at

140F is to have an efficiency of 33%, it
must take in heat at
A.
B.
C.
D.

200F
440F *
660F
900F

95. Which of the following thermodynamic

relations is incorrect?
A.
B.
C.
D.

TdS = dU + pdV
TdS = dH Vdp
U=QW
H = U pV *

96. A man borrows P 100,000 at a rate of

6% compounded continuously for 5
years. How much must be pay annually
if money is compounded continuously?
A.
B.
C.
D.

P 22,591.22
P 23,859.87 *
P 24,385.29
P 25,338.16

97. Adding sodium chloride to water raises

the boiling point of water because
A.
B.
C.
D.

sodium chloride has a higher

boiling point
sodium chloride ion occupy space
at the water surface *
sodium chloride ions have stronger
ion-ion bonds than water
the energy of hydration is higher

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