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SECTION 1

1.
In a parallel resonant circuit, the circuit current at resonance is maximum.

A.

True

B.

False

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
In parallel resonance current is minimum.
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2.
The rms value of wave in figure is

A.

about 95 V

B.

about 80 V

C.

about 50 V

D.

about 25 V

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

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3.
An RLC series circuit is underdamped. To make it overdamped, the value of R

A.

has to be increased

B.

has to be decreased

C.

has to be increased to infinity

D.

has to be reduced to zero

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
For overdamping R is more.
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4.
Henry is equivalent to

A.

Volts/Ampere

B.

Weber/Volt

C.

Weber/Ampere

D.

Weber/Ampere2

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:

Inductance is flux per ampere.


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5.
In a minimum function

A.

the degree of numerator and denominator are equal

B.

the degree of numerator and denominator are unequal

C.

the degree of numerator is one more than degree of denominator

D.

the degree of numerator is one less than degree of denominator

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
If degrees of numerator and denominator were unequal, a pole or zero can be
removed. Such a function cannot be a minimum function. Therefore degrees of
numerator and denominator must be equal.
6.
When a current source I is suddenly connected across a two terminal relaxed RC circuit at
time t = 0, the voltage across the current source is shown in figure. The RC circuit is

A.

a series combination of R and C

B.

a parallel combination of R and C

C.

a series combination of R and parallel combination of R and C

D.

a pure capacitor

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Initially capacitor behaves as short-circuit and finally as open circuit.
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7.
The driving-point impedance Z(s) of a network has a pole-zero locations as shown in the figure.
If Z(0) = 3, then Z (s) is

A.

B.

C.

D.
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

From figure, The impedance function

and Z(0) =

=3

while in question Z(0) = 3

k = 2.

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8.

and i(t) is a unit step, then V(t) in the steady state is given by

A.

4/9

B.

4/3

C.

D.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:

= 4/9.
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9.
For a transmission line open circuit and short circuit impedances are 20 and 5 . Then
characteristic impedance is

A.

100

B.

50

C.

25

D.

10

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Z0 = Zoc Zsc .
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10.
The terms RMS and average values apply only to sine waves.

A.

True

B.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
These terms are applicable to all waveshapes.
11.
The drift velocity of electrons is

A.

very small as compared to speed of light

B.

equal to speed of light

C.

almost equal to speed of light

D.

half the speed of light

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Drift velocity of electrons is very small.

False

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12.
Wave A = 100 sin t and wave B = 100 cos t. Then

A.

rms values of the two waves are equal

B.

rms values of A is more than that of B

C.

rms values of A is less than that of B

D.

rms values of the two waves may or may not be equal

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Since peak values are equal, their rms values are equal irrespective of phase difference.
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13.

Z(c) for the network shown in the figure is


respectively

A.

1/6 F and 4

B.

2/9 F and 9/2

C.

2/3 F and 1/2

D.

1/2 F and 1

Answer & Explanation

The value of C and R are,

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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14.
In an R-C series circuit excited by a voltage E, the charge across capacitor at t = 0+ is

A.

B.

CE

C.

CE (1 - e-t/RC)

D.

none of the above

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Voltage across a capacitor cannot change instantaneously.
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15.
Two networks are cascaded through an ideal buffer. If td1 and td2 are delay times of network, the
overall delay time is

A.

td1 + td2

B.

t2d1 + t2d2

C.

td1 + td2

D.
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
In cascaded networks delay times are added.
16.
A series RC circuit has R = 5 and C = 10 F. The current in the circuit is 5 sin 20000t. The
applied voltage is

A.

252 sin (20000t + 45)

B.

252 sin (20000t - 45)

C.

252 sin 20000t

D.

252 sin (20000t - 90)

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

Z = R2 + XC2 = 50
V = 550 sin(20000 t - 45)
V = 252 sin(20000 t - 45)
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17.
A capacitor stores 0.15C at 5 V. Its capacitance is

A.

0.75 F

B.

0.75 F

C.

0.03 F

D.

0.03 F

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Q = CV or 0.15 = C(5) or C = 0.03 F.
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18.
A 0.5 F capacitor is connected across a 10 V battery. After a long time, the circuit current and
voltage across capacitor will be

A.

0.5 A and 0 V

B.

0 A and 10 V

C.

20 A and 5 V

D.

0.05 A and 5 V

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
When the capacitor is fully charged, i = 0 and voltage across capacitor is equal to battery voltage.
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19.
For node 1 in figure, KCL equation is

A.

B.

C.

D.

none of the above

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:

i(t) is the incoming current. The currents leaving node 1 are


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20.
In the circuit of figure, the switch is closed at t = 0. At t = 0+ the current through C is

A.

4A

B.

2.5 A

C.

3.1 A

D.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:

Capacitor behaves as a short-circuit at t = 0.


21.
A cable has an insulation resistance of 1010 ohms. If the length is doubled, the insulation
resistance will be

A.

2 x 1010

B.

0.5 x 1010

C.

1010

D.

4 x 1010

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Insulation resistance of cable is inversely proportional to length.
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22.
, i(t) =

A.

3e-4t - e-5t

B.

3e-4t - 2e-3t

C.

2e-4t - 5e-2t

D.

3e-4t - e-t

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

i(t) = 3e-4t - 2e-3t


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23.
In the figure shown, A1, A2, A3 are identical Ammeters. If A1 and A3 read 5 and 13 A respectively,
reading of A2 will be

A.

B.

13 A

C.

18

D.

12 A

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A2 = 132 - 25

12 A.

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24.
Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?
1.

Brune's realisation : realisation with ideal transformer.

2.

Cauer realisation : ladder realisation.

3.

Bott Duffin realisation : with non ideal transformer.

Select the answer using the following codes:

A.

1, 2 and 3

B.

2 and 3

C.

1 and 3

D.

1 and 2

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Bott Duffins realisation does not use transformer.
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25.
The synthesis of minimum function was suggested by

A.

O'Brune

B.

R. Richards

C.

Bott and Duffin

D.

none of the above

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The procedure is called Brune's synthesis.
26.
C = (2) (energy)/V2

A.

True

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

B.

False

Explanation:

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27.
A 3 phase balanced supply feeds 3 phase unbalanced load. Power supplied to the load can be
measured by using
1.

2 wattmeter

2.

one wattmeter

3.

3 wattmeter

Which of the above statements is correct?


A.

1 and 2

B.

1 and 3

C.

2 and 3

D.

3 alone

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
A minimum of 2 wattmeters is required to measure 3 phase power. Of course power can be
measured by putting one wattmeter in each phase.
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28.
Which of the following is correct for a driving point functions?

A.

The real parts of all poles must be negative

B.

The real parts of all poles and zeros must be negative

C.

The real parts of all poles and zeros must be negative or zero

D.

The real parts of all zeros must be negative

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
It is a necessary condition for response to be stable.
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29.
An infinite ladder is constructed with 1 and 2 resistors shown below.

A.

8.18 A

B.

0A

C.

9A

D.

can't determined

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
R = 1 + (2 || R)
R=2

.
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30.
In the circuit of figure the voltage across capacitor at t = is

A.

0V

B.

20 V

C.

very large

D.

7.5 V

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:

Voltage across capacitor = voltage across 3 resistance =


31.
In the series circuit shown in figure, for series resonance, the value of the coupling coefficient, K
will be

A.

0.25

B.

0.5

C.

0.1

D.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Mutual inductance wm = k L1L2

m = k. 2. 8j2 = 4k. j
Z = 20 - j10 + j2 + j6 + 2.4kj - 2j + 8kj = 0 at resonance
-2 = -8k
k = 1/4

0.25 .

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32.
The degree of the nodes 1, 2, 3, 4 is

A.

B.

C.

2 for 1, 2, 3, and 3 for 4

D.

all 3

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Degree of node is the no.of branch incident to it.
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33.
In an RC series circuit R = 100 and XC = 10 . In this circuit

A.

the current and voltage are in phase

B.

the current leads the voltage by about 6

C.

the current leads the voltage by about 84

D.

the current lags the voltage by about 6

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

In RC circuit the current leads the voltage.


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34.
The impedance of an RC series circuit is 12 at f= 50 Hz. At f= 200 Hz, the impedance will be

A.

more than 12

B.

less than 3

C.

more than 3 but less than 12

D.

more than 12 but less than 24

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Z = R2 + XC2. When f is made four times, XC becomes one-fourth but R remains the same.
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35.
A current is flowing through a conductor with non-uniform area of cross-section. Then

A.

current will be different at different cross-sections.

B.

current will be the same at all the cross-sections.

C.

current will be different but current density will be same at all the crosssections

D.

current will be the same but current density will be different at different
cross-sections.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Current density = current/area of cross-section. Same current throughout the
conductor.
Since, area of cross-section is non-uniform, current density will be different at different
cross-sections.
36.
A series RL circuit has
will be

A.

. If a voltage 4 sint + 4t is applied, the steady state current

4 sin (4t - 45)

B.

C.

D.
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
R = 4 , L = 1 H, = 4 rad/sec, XL = 4

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37.
The electrical energy required to heat a bucket of water to a certain temperature is 2 kWh. If
heat losses, are 25%, the energy input is

A.

2.67 kWh

B.

3 kWh

C.

2.5 kWh

D.

3.5 kWh

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:

Since 25% of input is lost, 0.75 Input = 2 or input =


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38.
The circuit in figure will act as ideal current source with respect to terminals A and B when
frequency is

A.

B.

1 rad/sec

C.

4 rad/sec

D.

16 rad/sec

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

When = 4 rad/sec L and

are equal.

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39.
The current rating of a cable depends on

A.

length of cable

B.

diameter of cable

C.

both length and diameter of cable

D.

none of the above

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

Current rating depends only on area of cross-section and hence diameter.


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40.
In an ac circuit, the maximum and minimum values of power factor can be

A.

2 and 0

B.

1 and 0

C.

0 and -1

D.

1 and -1

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Power factor is maximum and equal to 1 for purely resistive load. Power factor is minimum and
equal to zero for purely reactive load.
41.
The time constant of the circuit in figure shown.

A.

RC

B.

C.

D.
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Time constant

Req.C

when V is shorted and R is seen from C then Req = R || R = R/2

.
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42.
In the circuit shown in given figure, the values of i(0 +) and I(), will be respectively

A.

zero and 1.5 A

B.

1.5 A and 3 A

C.

3 A and zero

D.

3 A and 1.5 A

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:

I(t) = 6 e-t - 3 e-0.5t


at t = 0, I(0) = 3A
at t = , I() = 0.

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43.
A two branch parallel circuit has a 20 resistance and 1 H inductance in one branch and a 100 F
capacitor in the second branch. It is fed from 100 V ac supply, at resonance, the input impedance
of the circuit is

A.

500

B.

50

C.

20

D.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:

At parallel resonance circuit impedance =

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44.

The impedance matrices of two, two-port network are given by


and
. If
these two networks are connected in series, the impedance matrix of the resulting two-port
network will be

A.

B.

C.

D.

indeterminate

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Impedance matrices will be added.
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45.
As compared to the number of network elements in Brune synthesis, the number of network
elements Bott-and Duffin in realization is

A.

more

B.

less

C.

equal

D.

any of the above

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
To avoid mutually coupled inductors, more elements are needed.
46.
A sinusoidal voltage has peak to peak value of 100 V. The rms value is

A.

50 V

B.

70.7 V

C.

35.35 V

D.

141.41 V

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:

Peak value = 50 V, rms value =

= 35.35 V.

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47.
A capacitor is needed for an ac circuit of 230 V, 50 Hz the peak voltage rating of the capacitor
should be

A.

230 V

B.

0.5 x 230 V

C.

2 x 230V

D.

230/2V

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Peak voltage rating = 2 (rms voltage rating).
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48.
The current wave shape shown in figure (1) is applied to a circuit element. The voltage across the
element is shown in figure (2). The element is

A.

B.

C.

D.

Semiconductor

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
When a current pulse is applied to a capacitor the voltage rises linearly and becomes constant at
the end of pulse.
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49.
In figure, the current supplied by battery immediately after switching on the circuit is

A.

1A

B.

4A

C.

10 A

D.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
At t = 0, inductance behaves as open circuit.
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50.
RMS value of i(t) = 10[1 + sin (- t)] is

A.

10

B.

10/2

C.

l50

D.

102

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:

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