Table of Content

Contents
Table of Content.......................................................................................................i
List of Table.............................................................................................................ii
List of Figure..........................................................................................................iii
Chapter 1.....................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................1
1.1 Background....................................................................................................1
1.2 Problem Statement........................................................................................1
1.3 Objective........................................................................................................1
Chapter 2.....................................................................................................................2
LITERATURE REVIEW............................................................................................2
2.1 Introduction....................................................................................................2
2.2 Theory 1..........................................................................................................2
Chapter 3.....................................................................................................................3
METHODOLOGY......................................................................................................3
3.1 Introduction....................................................................................................3
3.3 Research Method..........................................................................................3

List of Table

Table 3-1 result............................................................................................................3

Table 3-2 sample.........................................................................................................3
Table 3-3 sample.........................................................................................................3

List of Figure

Figure 2-1.....................................................................................................................2
Figure 2-2.....................................................................................................................2

1
INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background
Zero Cement Binder

1.1.1 Malaysian Condition

1.2 Problem Statement

1.3 Objective

Chapter 1
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Theory 1

Figure 2-1

Figure 2-2

Chapter 2

METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction
The present paper reports the testing of 12 alkali-activated mortars and a control
ordinary portland cement (OPC) mortar. The main aim is to develop cementless
binder activated by sodium silicate powder. An alkali quality coefficient combining the
amounts of main compositions of source materials and sodium oxide (Na2O) in
sodium silicate is proposed to assess the properties of alkali activated mor-tars,
based on the hydration mechanism of alkali-activated pastes. Fly ash (FA) and
ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) were employed as source materials.
(Yang, Song, Ashour, & Lee, 2008)

3.2 Research Design

3.3 Research Method
Table 3-1 result

Table 3-2 sample

Table 3-3 sample

REFERENCES
Yang, K., Song, J., Ashour, A. F., & Lee, E. (2008). Properties of cementless
mortars activated by sodium silicate, 22, 19811989.
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.07.003