profession and the administration of justice. [See CBA Rule 7-3; see
also attached news articles about the conduct, and about human rights
and several other proceedings initiated against Mr. Marin and his
cohorts.]
B.
1.
In this case, my writings about Mr. Marin and his staff again, in
a purely personal and non-lawyer capacity were, in part, aimed at
addressing concerns that my readers and I had about the
administration of justice by drawing attention to the reprehensible
manner in which Mr. Marin et al. had conducted themselves. As a
concerned citizen and taxpayer of the Province of Ontario, I was, inter
alia, seeking improvements to identify some of the shortcomings of the
legal system by providing comments that were bona fide and as
reasoned as I could make them. [See CBA Rule 8-2]
2.
More personally, I can state that I hired a wonderful young
woman to act as my Executive Assistant at my political consulting
firm. This woman revealed to me that she had previously worked at
the Office of the Ontario Ombudsman and had been targeted by
flagrant racism there. As she is a person of color, she was
understandably hurt and offended by this. She left the Office of the
Ontario Ombudsman and brought a human rights complaint. As an
anti-racism advocate, I will not ever hesitate to speak out about the
sort of bigotry to which she said she was subjected. [See attached
news story about what my former EA endured at the hands of Mr. Marin
et al.]
3.
My comments about Marin et al. were not dictated by a client
interest. I wrote what I wrote, as a private citizen, because I truly and
conscientiously believed (and still believe) that my comments were in
the public interest, and because of my 30 years involvement in antiracism causes. I had also formed the opinion that Mr. Marin and his
senior staff were acting a manner that was wholly contrary to the
public interest, and felt it was imperative that Mr. Marin be denied the
reappointment for which he had been openly and cravenly lobbying on
Twitter and in the news media. [See CBA Rule 8-5 and attached news
articles criticizing the way in which the Office of the Ontario
Ombudsman behaved.]
4.
It is well-established and appropriate that lawyers should speak
out on behalf of various racial, religious and special interest groups,
is the risk that any criticism may be, or may appear to be, partisan
rather than objective; and (iii) where a tribunal is the object of unjust
criticism, a lawyer, as a participant in the administration of justice, is
uniquely able to and should support the tribunal, both because its
members cannot defend themselves and because in doing so the
lawyer is contributing to greater public understanding of and therefore
respect for the legal system.
2.
None of these reasons apply in the instant case. On my web
site, I was not in any way whatsoever offering professional
knowledge or legal expertise. I was commenting, and was widely
understood to be commenting, as a journalist, author and political
activist. In addition, I was not involved in any proceedings before the
Ombudsman. Finally, Mr. Marin repeatedly demonstrated that he was
capable of defending himself, and regularly did so, on his taxpayerfunded social media accounts and in the news media. His audience, in
fact, was always far larger than my own. My objective, per the LSUC
and CBA Rules, was simply to achieve a greater degree of public
knowledge about the way in which Mr. Marin and his acolytes had
diminished respect for the legal system. [See, in this regard, the
attached news stories about Mr. Marins use of social media to attack
his critics, and news editorials about how he had diminished respect for
the Office of the Ombudsman as a result.]
3.
My comments about Mr. Marin et al. were perhaps unwelcome
by them, but they were never unsupported. In fact, I always took
care to provide hyperlinks to relevant news stories about Mr. Marin and
his senior staff, so that readers could see the origins of my
observations. There were citations of news media stories in respect of
each and every comment I made. The definition of petty is of little
importance, trivial. The definition of intemperate is showing a lack
of self-control. Neither is applicable here. Mr. Marin and his senior
managers oversaw a staff of close to 100 people; they possessed
significant powers granted to them by the Legislature, and against
which there could be no appeal or review; and they oversaw a budget
of approximately $12 million annually. What they did, and what they
do, is in no way unimportant or trivial. Finally, my observations did not
reveal a lack of self-control. In fact, I always sought to be precise
and meticulous about my comments. I and many others wanted to see
him separated from his post and, as noted, he eventually was by the
Legislature. This was achieved not through reckless criticisms, or
statements that lacked self-control. It was achieved by being factual,
temperate and focusing on a subject that was of considerable
importance to Ontario. The mandate of the Ontario Ombudsman is to
receive complaints about problems and assess/address them, not to
create problems.
4.
The leading case with respect to criticism of tribunals remains
R. v. Kopyto. In that 1987 case, the Ontario Court of Appeal, per Cory.,
J.A., stated: A democracy cannot exist without the freedom to express
new ideas and to put forward opinions about the functioning of public
institutions. Because of their very importance in a democratic society
the courts are bound to be the subject of comment and criticism, not
all of which will be sweetly reasoned. Statements of a sincerely held
belief on a matter of public interest, even if intemperately worded, so
long as they are not obscene or criminally libelous, should, as a
general rule, come within the protection afforded by s. 2 (b) of the
Charter. The Office of the Ombudsman is a public institution wielding
great power and one which, because its decisions cannot be appealed
or reviewed, must always be the subject of comment and criticism.
How else are taxpayers and citizens to ensure that it conducts itself in
an appropriate fashion? [See R. v. Kopyto, 1987 CanLII 176 (ON CA).]
5.
Finally, there is no evidence of conduct unbecoming a barrister
or a solicitor that my comments were petty, intemperate and
unsupported that warrants an investigation under the Law Society
Act. My postings on my personal web site did not and do not pertain to
professional legal practice or to the provision of legal services to the
public. On its very first page, the web site clearly identifies me as a
journalist and author as well as a lawyer, but only a mischief-maker
would take the view that my postings are anything other than
journalistic in nature. As such, they are clearly protected by s. 2 of the
Charter, the case law and common sense. By opening an inquiry into
this matter, the Law Society of Upper Canada is inviting an avalanche
of similar complaints from fringe elements. This will create a
dangerous precedent, and is akin to encouraging Strategic Litigation
Against Public Participation (SLAPP) suits. It is worth noting that the
Government of Ontarios Bill 52, The Protection of Public Participation
Act, seeks to protect freedom of speech on matters of public interest
and is designed to allow the public to participate more freely in public
discussions without fear of retribution. By pursuing this spurious
complaint, the Law Society risks doing precisely the opposite. It will set
a precedent from which the Law Society of Upper Canada, and its
members, will not recover.
D.
1.
Warren Kinsella,
Writer.
Attach.