Name_________________________________________ Date____________________ Class___________________

Ratios and Proportional Relationships

Unit Test: D
1. A machine makes 150 boxes in
15 minutes. What is the rate?

7. A shopper buys 3 notebooks for $5 each.

The percent of sales tax is 8%. How
much is the sales tax?

A 10 boxes per minute

B 15 boxes per minute

A (3 5) 0.08

C 150 boxes per minute

B (3 5) 0.8

2. A student saves $30 per month. How

much is saved in 4 months?
Months

Dollars

30

60

90

C (3 5) 8
8. A quarter is what percent of a dollar?

A 5%
B 20%
C 25%

A $4

9. When you find 100% of a number, how

does your answer relate to the original
number?

B $90
C $120
3. Which ordered pair is on the line of the
graph for y 10x?

A The numbers are equal.

B It is less than the original number.

A (0, 10)

C It is greater than the original number.

B (1, 10)

10. The relation of 10 squares to 100 squares

can be expressed in many ways. Which
of the following is not a way to express
the relationship?

C (10, 1)
4. Alicia bought 4 T-shirts for $23.00. Using
the unit rate, how much would 6 T-shirts
cost?
A $5.75
B $11.50
C $34.50
5. There were 50 students in the chess club.
The membership went up by 10%. How
many more students joined the club?

A 5

1
10

B 10

B 10

C 0.01

C 55
6. A cell phone costs $120 dollars. The price
is reduced 30% for a sale. How much is
the savings?
A $30
B $36
C $70

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118

Name_________________________________________ Date____________________ Class___________________

UNIT

Ratios and Proportional Relationships

Unit Test: D

11. A bag of nuts weighs 3 ounces and costs

50 cents. What is the unit price?

16. A shopper bought shoes marked $40.

The sales tax rate is 5%. How much is
the sales tax?

50________________ per ounce

_________________________________________

12. A toy car travels 6 meters in 10 seconds.

Complete the table to show how far the
car goes in 20 seconds and 30 seconds.
Seconds

10

Meters

20

17. Pete graphs the following points on a

graph: (0, 0), (1, 3), and (2, 6) to show
that he walks at the rate of 3 miles an
hour. When he connects the points, what
does he get?

30

_________________________________________

18. What is the constant rate of change

shown in the table?

13. Draw a line on the graph to show the

proportional relationship. Then find the
cost for 9 tickets.

Number of
Books

Cost ($)

18

27

72

_________________________________________

1
inch stands for 100 miles.
4
Two cities are 3 inches apart on the map.
How many miles apart are they?

19. On a map,

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

20. How would you show a rate of change of

15 miles per hour on a graph? Name
some of the points.

14. Find the percent of increase.

Year
Population
(millions)

2005

2010

3.2

5.6

_________________________________________
_________________________________________

(5.6 3.2)3.2 ________ ________

15. A keyboard that costs $400 is marked
down 10% for a sale. What is the reduced
price of the keyboard?
100% 10% ________
90% of ________ ________

Original content Copyright by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.

Name_________________________________________ Date____________________ Class___________________

10. A True, B, True, C False, D True

19. Sample answer: Label the horizontal axis

minutes and the vertical axis meters.
Points would be at (1, 3.5), (2, 7),
(3, 10.5), and so on. The line connecting
the points shows rate of change.

11. 1,440 parts per h

12. k 8.5
13. y 4x

20. About 3 ft 7 inches long

14. From 2000 to 2005, there was a 25.6%

decrease; from 2005 to 2010, there was a
75% increase

Unit 2 Test: D
1. A

15. $403.75

2. C

16. $47.93

3. B

17. a straight line; the ratio between every

horizontal and vertical change is the same
or constant.

4. C
5. A

18. $8 per ticket

6. B

19. 190 km

7. A

20. Sample answer: Label the horizontal axis

seconds and the vertical axis feet. Points
would be at (1, 15), (2, 30), (3, 45), and so
on. The line connecting the points shows
rate of change.

8. C
9. A
10. C

2
cents
3
12. 12, 18
13. $18
14. 0.75, 75%
15. 90%, $400, $360
16. $2.00
17. a straight line
18. $9 per book
19. 1,200 mi
20. Sample answer: Label the horizontal axis
hours and the vertical axis miles. Points
would be at (1, 15), (2, 30), (3, 45), and so
on. The line connecting the points shows
rate of change.
11. 3; 16

Unit 2 Test: C
1. A
2. A False, B True, C False, D True
3. C
4. $2.75
5. 400%
6. $200
7. 2%
8. 35%
9. A False, B False, C True, D False
10. A True, B True, C False, D True
11. 193.55 parts per h
12. k 8.5, k 12.5; The second object is
moving faster.

Unit 2 Performance Task

1. 25; 50; 125; 200

13. y 2.5x

2. and 4.

14. 62.5%
15. $23
16. $200 115% $230, the retail price;
$230 85% $195.5, the sale price
17. Sample answer: She should draw a
straight line with points (0, 0), (1, 4) (2, 8).
18. $1.19 per battery

3. y 50x

Original content Copyright by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.

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