Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Advanced Marine Vehicles

1/15/2014

Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Planing Hull Concept

2.5

1.1
CL 0.012 0.0055 2
Fnb

lp

0.75

1/15/2014

(1)

5.21

Fnb2

2.39

(2)

Dr. Daniel Savitsky

Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Planing Hull Solution

W,b,Vs, r

CL, Fnb
If CL, Fnb, lp, b are known

Then
Equations (1) and (2) can
be used for solving for

and

2.5

1.1
CL 0.012 0.0055 2
Fnb

lp

0.75
5.21

Fnb2

2.39

and
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

Graphic presentation

M.A. Kotb
2.5

1.1
CL 0.012 0.0055 2
Fnb

(1)

Rearrange

CL

1.1

2.5
0.012 0.0055 2
Fnb

then

CL

1.1

0.012 0.0055

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2.5
Fnb2
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MM753

Continue

1/15/2014

M.A. Kotb

Fnb2

CL
0.00552.5
1.1 0.012

2.5
0
.
0055

Fnb2
CL

0
.
012

1.1

0.5

0.00552.5

Fnb

(1)
C

0.012
1.1


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MM753

Continue

M.A. Kotb

0.00552.5

Fnb

CL 0.012
1.1

For constant value of

(1)

CL

1 .1

We can sketch a curve for

1/15/2014

0.5

versus Fnb at constant

CL

1 .1
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Graphic presentation Eq.(1)

Lambda

5
CL0/tau^1.1=0.016

CL0/tau^1.1=0.02

CL0/tau^1.1=0.024

CL0/tau^1.1=0.026

CL0/tau^1.1=0.03

0
0

10

Fnb

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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Similarly for Center of pressure

lp

0.75
5.21

Rearrange

1
5.21

2
nb
2

Fnb2

2.39

0.75
2.39

lp

0.19193
F
0.45872
lp

0.75
b

2
nb

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(2)
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MM753

Continue

M.A. Kotb
3
0
.
1919

Fnb2
0.45872
lp

0.75
b

(2)

For constant value of lp/b

We can sketch a curve for

1/15/2014

versus Fnb at constant lp/b

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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Graphic presentation Eq.(2)

2.5

Lambda

2
lp/Lambda=0.4

1.5

lp/Lambda=0.6
1

lp/Lambda=0.75

0.5
0
0

0.5

1.5

Fnb

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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Combing the two figures in one figure,

graphical solution can be obtained

Dr. Daniel Savitsky

1/15/2014

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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Savitsky Diagram

lm
b

CL

1 .1
lp
b

Vs
Fnb
gb
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Savitsky Diagram

lm
b
lp
b

CL

1 .1
Vs
Fnb
gb
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Savitsky Diagram

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MM753

M.A. Kotb

CL

1.1

Const
Lp/b

Fnb
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Dead rise Angle

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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

EXAMPLE
Given,
M = 27,000 kg
lcg = 8.84m
b = 4.27m
= 10
Vs= 40 knots

1/15/2014

Required:
1. Running Attitude:
trim angle
transom draft
2. Resistance in calm water
3. Power in calm water

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MM753

lcg=8.84 m

M.A. Kotb

M = 27,000 kg

Vs=40 knots

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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Analytic Solution
At equilibrium, we have,

l p lcg
Using equation (2) ,

lp
lm

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0.75
5.21

Fnb2

2.39

(2)

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MM753

M.A. Kotb

l p lcg 8.84m

lw

lw 4.27

Vs
40 * 0.5144
Fnb

3.179
gb
9.81* 4.27
Substitute in (2)

lcg
lw

8.84
0.75
4.27
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0.75
5.21

5.21

1
3.1792

Fnb2

2.39

2.39
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MM753
Solve for

M.A. Kotb

2.07

2.07

Then

0.75

Lambda

0.75

2
52.65 2.39

3.423

lm
lm
3.423
b 4.28
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1
52.65
2.39
2

Result

Difference

2.088169

1.33817-

1.099298

0.3493-

0.811359

0.06136-

3.1

0.794828

0.04483-

3.2

0.779649

0.02965-

3.3

0.765687

0.01569-

3.4

0.752822

0.00282-

3.423

0.750008

E-067.7-

lm 14.65m
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MM753

M.A. Kotb

Lift Coefficient

CL

W
0.5V 2 A

The ship has dead rise angle , then

CL

0.5V 2b 2

CL

27000 * 9.81

0.067
2
2
0.5 *1025 * (40 * 0.5144) 4.27

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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

The equivalent flat plate lift is found from

CL CL 0 0.0065CL0.06

0.067 CL 0 0.0065 *10 * CL 0

0.6

Solve for CL0

CL 0 0.0815
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Using Savitskys Equation (1)

2.5
CL 0.012 0.0055 2
Fnb

1.1

(1)

Substituting the value of CL, and Fnb

2.5

3
.
423
1.1
0.0815 0.012 3.423 0.0055
2

3
.
18

0.0815 1.10.03399
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1.1 2.3977

2.2145 deg
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

Graphic Solution
MM753

M.A. Kotb

CL

3.4

1.1

0.034
Lp/b=2.07

Fnb=3.18
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Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

1/15/2014

M.A. Kotb

26

Advanced Marine Vehicles

MM753

M.A. Kotb

Thank You for Your Attention!

1/15/2014

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