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1. En ingls no se usa el imperativo tanto como en el espaol.

En general, se
usa para dar rdenes, instrucciones o advertencias. Las frases imperativas
se construyen de manera diferente a las afirmativas: no se utiliza un sujeto
porque se supone que el sujeto es siempre you y el verbo principal va en
la forma infinitiva.
Verb imperative: In English is not used imperative as well as in Spanish. In
general, it is used to giving orders, instructions or warnings. The imperative
sentences are constructed differently to affirmative way: a subject is not used
because it is assumed that the subject is always "you" and the main verb is in
the infinitive form.
2. Verb modals
a. modal verbs that express obligation (must y have to) example

affirmative form
you must study more.= debe de estudiar mas

Negative form
You mustnt drink and drive. = obligacin de no beber y conducir
You dont have to come if you are tired. = no hay obligacin de venir,
es opcional

b. modal verbs that express prohibition (Mustnt y Cannot / cant)


example
You mustnt smoke in public buildings (Est prohibido fumar en
edificios pblicos).
You cannot smoke in a hospital (No debes fumar en un hospital).
3. Example affirmative
a. Do your homework = haz tu tarea
b. Clean your bedroom = limpia tu dormitorio
c. Tell me the truth = dime la verdad
d. Get up from your bed = levntate de tu cama
e. Wash the dishes = lava los platos
f. beware of dog = cuidado con el perro
g. brushing your teeth= cepillase sus dientes
h. wet floor care= cuidado piso mojado
i. let's go to the church = vamos a la iglesia
j. let it go= djalo ir
k. read the instructions before opening= lea las instrucciones antes de
abrir

l.
m.
n.
o.
p.
q.
r.
s.
t.

keep out of the reach of children= mantngase fuera del alcance de


los nios
turn off your cell= apague su celular
go to your room=ve a tu cuarto
eat your dinner= come tu cena
be good= se bueno
go to yout home= ve a tu casa
feed the dog= alimenta al perro
wash yourself= baate
turn off the TV=apague el televisor

4. Example affirmative
a. Dont feed the animals= no alimente los animales
b. Dont drive fast = No maneje rapido
c. Dont go= no se valla
d. Dont be late = no llegue tarde
e. Lets not go out= no salgamos
f. Dont call me= no me llames
g. Dont lie to me = no me mientas
h. Dont wash in the washing machine= no lave en la lavadora
i. Let's not play soccer= no juguemos futbol
j. Dont talk in class= no hable en clase
k. Dont worry= no te preocupes
l. Dont enter my room= no entre en mi habitacin
m. Dont do it again= no lo haga otra vez
n. Dont take my books= no coja mis libros
o. Donr cross the way= no cruces el camino
p. Dont open= no abrir
q. Dont eat in class= no comer en clase
r. Lets not have meet for dinner= no comamos carne en la cena
s. Let's not watch tv in night= no vamos a ver televisin en la noche
t. Dont jump on the bed= no salte en la cama

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