To Import .CSV file to Origin Pro 8 File Import Single ASCII (Choose the EXP.CSV from our course web) Note:
EXP.CSV contains the measured voltage across a capacitor of a series
RC circuit.
To Plot Graph (symbols for data points)
Highlight the X and Y columns Right Click Plot Symbol Scatter To Generate a Theoretical Curve On the Graph Graph Add Function Graph Type in the expression eg. 20*exp(-x/0.5) (Guess the values of Vo and RC) To Add New Column Click on the worksheet window Right Click Add New Column To Set Column Values for the New Column Highlight the column Right Click Set Column Values eg. ln(col(B)) To Conduct Linear Regression Analysis Fitting Fit Linear
Using Origin Pro 8 Non-linear Curve Fitting (1)
Suppose we did an experiment of measuring the length of a rubber tubing (L) as a function of an applied force (F) at room temperature. The result file (nonlinear.csv) can be found from our course web. An equation of state for an ideal elastic substance such as rubber is given by:
(1)
where F is the applied force,
L is the length of the rubber tubing, K is a constant, L0 is the length of the rubber tubing at zero tension (zero applied force), is the temperature
Using Origin Pro 8 Non-linear Curve Fitting (2)
1) Import the data file (nonlinear.csv) 2) Generate a Scatter Plot of Applied Force (F) versus Tubing Length (L), NOTE: Normally we should plot the dependent variable (y) versus the independent variable (x). In this special case, we do it another way just because of the functional relation between F and L as in Equation (1). 3) Analysis Fitting Nonlinear Curve Fit 4) Under Settings Tab: Category User Defined; Function New Or click on
button
5) In the Fitting Function Organizer: Click New Category Click New Function 6) Assign the Parameter names (here we use P1 and P2)
Using Origin Pro 8 Non-linear Curve Fitting (3)
7) Choose Function Form as Equation, Type the following equation in the Function Text Box and click OK: y=P1*(x/P2-(x/P2)^-2) 8) Switch to Parameters Tab and Make an initial guess on the values of P1 and P2 9) Make an initial guess on the values of P1 and P2 (e.g. try P1 = P2 =1) 10) Click 1 Iter. several times until the Fitting is converged