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Resistencia de Materiales

27-OCT-16

8:00 a 9:00 pm

Benemrita Universidad
Autnoma de Puebla
Facultad de Ingeniera
Colegio: Industrial
Integrantes:
Mrquez Amador Marco Rafael
201500125
Gutirrez Len Joselin
201501746

Resistencia de Materiales
27-OCT-16

8:00 a 9:00 pm

3.6-3.10) A tensile test specimen having a diameter of 5/8 in, and a gage
lenght of 2 in, was tested to fracture. The stress-strain curve from the
tensin test is shown in figure p3.6. The lower plot is the expended
regin OAB and associated with the strain values given on the lower
scale. Solve the problems 3.6 throunh 3.10 using this graph.

3.6) Determine:
(a) the ultimate stress:
(b) the fracture stress:
(c) the modulus of elasticity:
(d) the proportional limit:
(e) the offset yield stress at 0.1%:
(f) Modulus at the stress level of 72 kips:

3.7) Determine the axial forc acting on the specimen when it is


extended by:
(a) 0.06 in
(b) 0.120 in

Resistencia de Materiales
27-OCT-16

8:00 a 9:00 pm

3.8) Determine the extension of the specimen when the axial force on
the specimen is 20 kips:

3.10) After the axial load was removed, the specimen was observed to
havea lenght of 2.12 in. What was the maximumaxial load applied to the
specimen?

3.11) A typical stress-strain graph for cortical bone is shown in figure


P3.11. Determine:

(a) The modulus of elaticity:


(b) The proportional limit:
(c) The yield stress at 0.15% offset:
(d) The secant modulud at stress level of 130 MPa:
(e) The tangent modulus at stress level of 130 Mpa:
(f) The permanent strain at stress level of 130Mpa:

Resistencia de Materiales
27-OCT-16

8:00 a 9:00 pm

(g) If the shear modulus of the bone is 6.6 GPa, determine Poissons ratio
assuming the bone is isotropic:
(h) Assuming the bone specimen was 200 mm long and had a material
cross-sectional area of 250 mm2, what is the elongation of the bone
when a 20-kN force is applied?

3.12) A 12 mm 12 mm square metal alloy having a gage length of 50


mm was tested in tension. The results are given in Table P3.12. Draw the
stressstrain curve and calculate the following quantities.

grfi ca 3.12
Load (KN)

Change in Lenght

(a) the modulus of elasticity.

(b) the proportional limit:

Resistencia de Materiales
27-OCT-16

8:00 a 9:00 pm

(c) the yield stress at 0.2% offset:

(d) the tangent modulus at a stress level of 1400 MPa.

(e) the secant modulus at a stress level of 1400 MPa.

(f) the plastic strain at a stress level of 1400 MPa. (Use of a spreadsheet
is recommended.)

3.13) A mild steel specimen of 0.5 in. diameter and a gage length of 2 in.
was tested in tension. The test results are reported Table P3.13. Draw
the stressstrain curve and calculate the following quantities:

Resistencia de Materiales
27-OCT-16

8:00 a 9:00 pm

Grfica 3.13

Load

Change in lenght

(a) the modulus of elasticity.

(b) the proportional limit.

(c) the yield stress at 0.05% offset.

(d) the tangent modulus at a stress level of 50 ksi.

(e) the secant modulus at a stress level of 50 ksi.

(f) the plastic strain at a stress level of 50 ksi. (Use of a spreadsheet is


recommended.)

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