The document summarizes a case study regarding medical law and ethics. It describes a case where a psychiatrist breached patient confidentiality by releasing medical records about his patient, Mr. Hageman, to an attorney via fax in response to a subpoena. The summary concludes that both the psychiatrist and attorney violated HIPAA and medical ethics standards. Specifically, the psychiatrist failed to ensure proper HIPAA compliance before releasing the private records. The attorney also mishandled the case despite no evidence from the records supporting her defense position.
Original Description:
HIPAA: Breach of Confidentiality between Psychiatrist and Client-A Case Study
Analysis from Legal & Ethical View Points
The document summarizes a case study regarding medical law and ethics. It describes a case where a psychiatrist breached patient confidentiality by releasing medical records about his patient, Mr. Hageman, to an attorney via fax in response to a subpoena. The summary concludes that both the psychiatrist and attorney violated HIPAA and medical ethics standards. Specifically, the psychiatrist failed to ensure proper HIPAA compliance before releasing the private records. The attorney also mishandled the case despite no evidence from the records supporting her defense position.
The document summarizes a case study regarding medical law and ethics. It describes a case where a psychiatrist breached patient confidentiality by releasing medical records about his patient, Mr. Hageman, to an attorney via fax in response to a subpoena. The summary concludes that both the psychiatrist and attorney violated HIPAA and medical ethics standards. Specifically, the psychiatrist failed to ensure proper HIPAA compliance before releasing the private records. The attorney also mishandled the case despite no evidence from the records supporting her defense position.
Case Study background: Case Particulars: 2007-0376. Hageman v. Southwest Gen. Health Ctr., Slip Opinion No. 2008-Ohio-3343.
1A) Breach of Confidentiality as regards the Psychiatrist and
his Patient Kenneth Hageman Here, the state of affairs is as follows: Mr. Hageman was under the medical treatment of his Psychiatrist and was being treated for bi-polar disorder as he had homicidal thoughts about his wife. Bi-polar disorder is a dangerous psychiatric condition as it fluctuates from one extreme of feelings from the other. The Psychiatrist, being competent in his profession and therefore the authority here, was treating the patient and treated him for seven months. In this period, (starting after one month of his treatment had taken place), the other incidents occurred i.e. the wife filing for divorce, Hageman filing the counter suit, slapping of criminal charges against Hageman for allegedly trying to assault the wife, etc. As stated before, the incidents occurred after a month of the treatment and continued throughout it. That the psychiatrist never tried to enforce any condition of solitary living or any sort of quarantine of Mr. Hageman from his family during this entire period is significant in the sense that the psychiatrist did not think that Hageman constituted any physical danger to his wife and child, at any point during the seven months treatment. This point needs to be considered as important. For convenience later, we will denote this as CONCLUSION#A
1B) The legality of Subpoenas asking for health records and/or
information post HIPAA. A Subpoena is simply a request from an attorney on the behalf of a particular court and relating to a particular case for information. Subpoena related cases are usually not concluded yet and that is why records are sought i.e. to bring it to a conclusion. For Health information records,
MEDICAL LAW AND ETHICS
HIPAA compliance is necessary to release Health records i.e. the patient needs to agree to the release of the Health Records or the attorneys request should have the backing of the court under which the patients case is being tried. Attorney Belovitchs request satisfied neither of the provisions. (Grossman & Guillory, October, 2004). Yet, the psychiatrist not only released Hagemans Health Records to Belovitch but this was done through fax, which cannot be considered as a proper way to transmit confidential information. Anyone can read a fax message who is in the chain of fax transmittal and receipt duties. I therefore opine that the psychiatrist in this case was guilty of a breach of confidentiality of the physician-patient confidentiality relationship. I also accuse the psychiatrist of breach of ethics for the cavalier way in which the confidential Health records were released. The psychiatrist should have responded to the subpoena by asking for HIPAA compliant signed form of the client or the courts orders which commands the release irrespective of whether the patient consents to the same or vice-versa
2. The Attorneys actions.
It is crystal clear that the attorneys actions have violated HIPAA and are unethical to the utmost. Misunderstandings have no place on a court of law which deals with such weighty matters as a persons criminal or civil guilt, the decision may even resulting in a conviction of an individual and the loss of his liberty for a certain period. Moreover, from CONCLUSION#A, it is evident that the patients health records will have nothing to do with the defenses case. Injury to the child or the wife is clearly ruled out by CONCLUSION#A, and yet the attorney fails to register this simple fact arising from an equally simple act of reasoning. Therefore, in my opinion, the attorney is clearly at fault for breaching medical ethics and shows herself as
MEDICAL LAW AND ETHICS
incompetent. She poses a danger to the wellbeing of Disbursement of Criminal Justice and Civil Justice, in the law courts of the state. While the words may sound harsh, it needs to be considered that we are dealing with law and justice here. **************** REFERENCE Grossman , H.P and Guillory, A.K. ( 2004, October). A Year in the Life of HIPAA: New Tips, Observations and Suggestions for Improvement. Litigation: Law Trends and News Retrieved from http://www.americanbar.org/content/newsletter/publications/law_trends_news_practice_a rea_e_newsletter_home/hipaa.html