Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Intro
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
7. Have you felt any of these things as a result of the election results? Select any
that apply. RANDOMIZE
Relieved .................................................................. 21 ............ 19 ............ 22
Happy ..................................................................... 18 ............ 16 ............ 20
More powerful .......................................................... 7 .............. 6 .............. 8
Listened to.............................................................. 11 ............ 11 ............ 11
Motivated ............................................................... 16 ............ 15 ............ 17
Hopeful ................................................................... 32 ............ 29 ............ 34
Dont care ............................................................... 10 .............. 9 ............ 12
Depressed .............................................................. 19 ............ 20 ............ 19
Betrayed ................................................................. 17 ............ 17 ............ 16
Scared .................................................................... 33 ............ 36 ............ 30
Powerless................................................................ 23 ............ 25 ............ 22
Shocked .................................................................. 41 ............ 44 ............ 38
Angry ...................................................................... 26 ............ 29 ............ 22
None of these ........................................................... 9 ............ 11 .............. 8
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
8. MEN: Are you currently married to or in a relationship with a woman?
Yes .......................................................................... 72 ............... - ............ 72
No........................................................................... 28 ............... - ............ 28
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 ............... - .............. 0
9. Do you have any children under age 18?
Yes, girl ................................................................... 11 ............ 11 ............ 12
Yes, boy ................................................................. 10 ............ 10 .............. 9
Yes, both ............................................................... 13 ............ 15 ............ 11
No children under 18 ............................................. 66 ............ 64 ............ 68
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 1
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
10. There are many things we want to teach children. That said, which one do you
think is more important: RANDOMIZE AND ROTATE WITHIN
(Do you feel that way strongly or not so strongly?)
a. Respectful ......................................................... 76 ............ 78 ............ 74
Independent ..................................................... 24 ............ 22 ............ 25
b. Self-reliant ......................................................... 71 ............ 71 ............ 71
Obedient .......................................................... 28 ............ 28 ............ 28
c. Well-behaved.................................................... 35 ............ 32 ............ 38
Considerate ...................................................... 64 ............ 66 ............ 62
d. Well-mannered ................................................. 66 ............ 69 ............ 63
Curious .............................................................. 33 ............ 29 ............ 36
Gender-related policies
Switching topics
11. Do you believe in equality for women?
Yes .......................................................................... 93 ............ 93 ............ 94
No ............................................................................ 2 .............. 1 .............. 4
Im not sure .............................................................. 4 .............. 5 .............. 3
REF ........................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
12. Do you consider yourself a feminist, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 19 ............ 26 ............ 12
No .......................................................................... 63 ............ 54 ............ 73
Im not sure ............................................................ 17 ............ 20 ............ 14
REF ........................................................................... 1 .............. 0 .............. 2
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
13. Do you think politicians view womens health care as a political issue, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 56 ............ 56 ............ 55
No........................................................................... 42 ............ 42 ............ 43
DK/REF ..................................................................... 2 .............. 2 .............. 2
14. Do you think politicians view mens health care as a political issue, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 25 ............ 25 ............ 25
No........................................................................... 73 ............ 73 ............ 73
DK/REF ..................................................................... 2 .............. 2 .............. 2
15. In your view, how important is it that President-elect Trump and Congress work
to move forward on issues around womens rights and equality?
Very important ........................................................ 48 ............ 53 ............ 44
Somewhat important .............................................. 35 ............ 34 ............ 35
Not too important .................................................. 12 ............ 10 ............ 15
Not at all important .................................................. 5 .............. 4 .............. 6
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 1
Here are some issues that could affect women in particular. Would you support or
oppose the next President and Congress working toRANDOMIZE
Support
90
93
87
85
86
84
63
61
65
89
91
87
87
89
84
37
33
41
39
36
42
Oppose
9
6
12
14
13
14
35
37
32
10
9
12
12
10
15
61
64
57
58
60
55
DK/REF
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
2
31
67
Women
33
64
Men
29
69
Total
27
71
Women
25
73
30
69
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Men
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
25. Lets say the new Trump administration and Congress works to restrict womens
right to an abortion or access to abortion care. Would you be more or less likely
to vote to re-elect them?
Much more likely to re-elect................................... 14 ............ 15 ............ 12
Somewhat more likely to re-elect ........................... 13 ............ 13 ............ 12
Somewhat less likely to re-elect ............................. 12 ............ 11 ............ 14
Much less likely to re-elect ..................................... 37 ............ 36 ............ 37
Would not really make a difference in my vote ...... 22 ............ 22 ............ 23
DK/REF ..................................................................... 3 .............. 3 .............. 2
26. Ivanka Trump is Donald Trumps daughter. Would you want Ivanka Trump to
help move womens rights and equality forward in this country, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 65 ............ 66 ............ 64
No........................................................................... 32 ............ 30 ............ 34
DK/REF ..................................................................... 3 .............. 4 .............. 2
Who do you think has more positions of power in each of these settings overall
men or women? RANDOMIZE
More
More
Equal
DK/REF
men
women number
29. In the federal government Total
80
3
17
1
Women
83
3
13
1
Men
76
3
21
1
30. In society overall
Total
65
8
26
1
Women
69
7
22
2
Men
61
8
30
1
31. In businesses
Total
77
3
18
1
Women
79
4
16
1
Men
76
3
20
1
32. In the news media
Total
47
12
40
2
Women
50
9
40
1
Men
43
15
40
2
33. In Hollywood
Total
47
13
38
2
Women
51
11
36
2
Men
43
14
41
3
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
34. This question is about financial stability, meaning having a stable income and
enough resources to support a decent standard of living now and in the future.
Overall, do you think women have: ROTATE
Less financial stability than men ............................. 56 ............ 67 ............ 45
About the same level of financial stability ............. 36 ............ 26 ............ 47
More financial stability than men ............................ 7 .............. 6 .............. 8
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 0
35. In the workplace, do you think that women have more, fewer or the same
opportunities as men?
More opportunities .................................................. 4 .............. 2 .............. 6
Fewer opportunities ............................................... 51 ............ 59 ............ 43
Same opportunities ................................................ 24 ............ 16 ............ 33
Depends ................................................................. 21 ............ 24 ............ 18
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
36. Do you think our culture teaches girls to aspire to marriage, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 48 ............ 50 ............ 47
No........................................................................... 50 ............ 49 ............ 51
DK/REF ..................................................................... 2 .............. 2 .............. 2
37. Do you think our culture teaches boys to aspire to marriage, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 30 ............ 23 ............ 36
No........................................................................... 68 ............ 75 ............ 62
DK/REF ..................................................................... 2 .............. 2 .............. 2
38. Considering everything, do you think it is a good time or a bad time to be a
woman in America?
Good time .............................................................. 37 ............ 37 ............ 37
Bad time ................................................................... 6 .............. 6 .............. 5
Mixed ..................................................................... 41 ............ 44 ............ 39
Neither ................................................................... 10 .............. 8 ............ 11
Im not sure .............................................................. 7 .............. 5 .............. 8
REF ........................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
10
Considering everything, do you think it is a good time or a bad time to be
RANDOMIZE C H
Good Bad Mixed Nei- Not
REF
time
time /Both
ther sure
a. A man in America?
Total
53
7
26
8
6
1
Women
59
4
23
6
8
0
Man
45
10
29
10
5
1
b. A white woman in
Total
45
5
34
9
7
1
America?
Women
44
6
35
8
6
0
c. A Black woman in
America?
d. A Latina or Hispanic
woman in America?
e. An immigrant woman
in America?
f. A Muslim woman in
America?
g. An Asian or Pacific
Islander woman in
America?
h. A lesbian, bisexual,
or transgender
woman in America?
Man
46
33
Total
27
26
32
Women
25
27
32
Man
28
24
31
Total
Women
Man
Total
24
20
28
27
29
24
32
33
31
7
7
8
10
10
9
0
0
1
15
43
25
Women
13
44
25
12
Man
18
42
25
Total
11
57
18
Women
12
55
17
10
Man
11
59
18
Total
Women
Man
Total
Women
Man
23
20
27
24
22
26
18
21
16
29
29
29
34
34
33
29
30
28
10
9
11
9
9
9
14
16
12
9
10
8
1
0
1
1
1
1
11
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
39. Have you ever felt unequal in our society because of RANDOMIZE Select any
that apply.
Your gender ........................................................... 28 ............ 41 ............ 14
Your gender identity ................................................ 6 .............. 9 .............. 4
Your sexual orientation ............................................. 7 .............. 7 .............. 8
Your race ................................................................ 25 ............ 23 ............ 27
Your ethnicity ......................................................... 20 ............ 20 ............ 19
Your skin color ........................................................ 22 ............ 23 ............ 22
Your disability status............................................... 10 ............ 11 .............. 9
Your religious views ................................................ 21 ............ 21 ............ 22
Your pregnancy status .............................................. 6 ............ 11 .............. 1
Your military or veteran status .................................. 4 .............. 2 .............. 6
Your immigration status ........................................... 6 .............. 7 .............. 6
None of the above ................................................. 40 ............ 35 ............ 45
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 0
Traditional Roles
Is this something you personally still believe in completely, partially, or no longer
believe in:
40. A wife should put [SPLIT A: her husband and children] ahead of her own career.
Completely believe this ......................................... 18 ............ 17 ............ 18
Partially believe this ............................................... 39 ............ 45 ............ 33
No longer/dont believe this ................................. 43 ............ 37 ............ 49
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 1
A wife should put [SPLIT B: her husbands career] ahead of her own career.
Completely believe this ........................................... 4 .............. 4 .............. 5
Partially believe this ............................................... 21 ............ 24 ............ 16
No longer/dont believe this ................................. 75 ............ 72 ............ 78
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
12
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
41. Do you agree or disagree: Women should return to their traditional roles in
society.
Completely agree .................................................. 4 .............. 4 .............. 5
Mostly agree ........................................................ 18 ............ 17 ............ 19
Mostly disagree .................................................... 32 ............ 32 ............ 33
Completely disagree ............................................ 43 ............ 45 ............ 41
DK/REF.................................................................... 2 .............. 2 .............. 2
42. Which one of the following statements comes closest to your opinion about
[ROTATE: men and women / women and men] as political leaders: ROTATE
FIRST TWO
Men generally make better political
leaders than women ......................................... 16 ............ 13 ............ 19
Women generally make better political
leaders than men ................................................ 7 .............. 9 .............. 4
In general, men and women make
equally good politicians.................................... 76 ............ 77 ............ 76
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 1
43. Do you agree or disagree: The country would be better off if we had more
women in political office.
Strongly agree ........................................................ 23 ............ 28 ............ 18
Somewhat agree .................................................... 27 ............ 29 ............ 25
Somewhat disagree ................................................ 17 ............ 14 ............ 19
Strongly disagree ..................................................... 7 .............. 6 .............. 8
Not sure .................................................................. 26 ............ 23 ............ 30
REF ........................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
44. Do you think sexism prevented Hillary Clinton from winning the election, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 32 ............ 37 ............ 27
No........................................................................... 67 ............ 62 ............ 72
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 2 .............. 1
13
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
45. Did you see or hear any friends or family members make sexist comments about
Hillary Clinton during the campaign?
Yes .......................................................................... 26 ............ 28 ............ 24
No........................................................................... 73 ............ 72 ............ 75
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 1
Do you agree or disagree: RANDOMIZE
Strgly
agree
9
7
Smwht
agree
32
31
Strgly
disagree
26
25
Smwht
disagree
17
20
Not
sure
16
17
11
33
27
14
15
Total
22
23
26
20
Women
19
20
33
20
11
24
26
19
20
Total
Women
Men
14
16
33
36
20
18
14
13
19
17
11
30
23
15
21
Total
Women
Men
Total
37
35
39
32
34
31
13
12
14
8
8
7
10
10
9
23
27
15
25
10
23
26
15
25
10
22
28
14
25
10
Total
Women
Men
Men
Women
Men
14
51. In your own view, does each of these things affect womens rights and equality,
or not? RANDOMIZE
c. Racism
e. Sexism
Yes
No
REF
29
27
32
29
29
30
29
24
34
18
16
21
21
17
24
23
Not
sure
16
15
18
18
17
18
16
15
18
11
10
12
15
14
16
16
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
54
58
49
52
53
51
54
60
47
70
73
67
63
68
59
60
Women
68
17
15
Men
52
30
17
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
51
57
45
63
68
57
69
75
62
57
66
48
31
25
37
22
16
27
18
12
24
23
17
30
17
18
17
15
15
15
13
12
14
19
17
21
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
15
Experiences
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
16
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
17
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
59. In October, an Access Hollywood tape came out. On the tape, President-elect
Trump said to a reporter that he could grab women by their genitalia and kiss
them without consent and he could get away with it because he was a star. Do
you remember hearing about this?
Yes .......................................................................... 83 ............ 82 ............ 84
No........................................................................... 17 ............ 18 ............ 15
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 1
60. Regardless of your view of Trump overall, do you feel these comments are
acceptable or unacceptable?
Acceptable ............................................................... 8 .............. 6 ............ 10
Unacceptable ......................................................... 91 ............ 92 ............ 90
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 2 .............. 1
61. Did you feel upset about these comments, or not?
Very upset .............................................................. 38 ............ 44 ............ 31
Somewhat upset ..................................................... 23 ............ 22 ............ 24
Not too upset ......................................................... 22 ............ 18 ............ 26
Not upset at all ....................................................... 16 ............ 15 ............ 18
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 2 .............. 0
62. MEN: Have you ever been in a locker room where someone bragged about
grabbing women without their consent?
Yes .......................................................................... 27 ............... - ............ 27
No........................................................................... 73 ............... - ............ 73
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 ............... - .............. 0
63. Do you consider grabbing women in the genitalia without consent to be sexual
assault, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 78 ............ 82 ............ 74
No........................................................................... 13 .............. 9 ............ 17
Im not sure .............................................................. 9 .............. 8 .............. 9
REF ........................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 0
18
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
As a result of Trumps comments around women and sexual assault, did you or a
loved one RANDOMIZE MULTIPLE RESPONSE ACCEPTED
64. Feel mental or emotional stress
Yes, me ................................................................... 15 ............ 20 ............ 10
Yes, a loved one .................................................... 13 ............ 10 ............ 17
No........................................................................... 67 ............ 66 ............ 67
Im not sure ............................................................ 10 .............. 9 ............ 11
REF ........................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
65. Re-experience trauma from the past
Yes, me ..................................................................... 7 ............ 12 .............. 3
Yes, a loved one ...................................................... 7 .............. 8 .............. 7
No........................................................................... 76 ............ 74 ............ 78
Im not sure ............................................................ 10 .............. 8 ............ 12
REF ........................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
66. Feel more unsafe physically
Yes, me ................................................................... 11 ............ 17 .............. 4
Yes, a loved one .................................................... 12 ............ 10 ............ 14
No........................................................................... 69 ............ 68 ............ 70
Im not sure ............................................................ 11 ............ 10 ............ 13
REF ........................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
19
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
67. WOMEN: Have you talked with any close male friends or family members about
Trumps comments about women, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 56 ............ 56 ...............No........................................................................... 44 ............ 44 ...............D/REF ....................................................................... 0 .............. 0 ...............MEN: Have you talked with any close female friends or family members about
Trumps comments about women, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 53 ............... - ............ 53
No........................................................................... 47 ............... - ............ 47
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 ............... - .............. 0
68. Has the issue of Trumps comments about women or perceptions of sexism in
this election had a harmful effect on any of your personal relationships, or not?
Yes .......................................................................... 10 ............ 12 .............. 8
No .......................................................................... 90 ............ 87 ............ 92
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 0 .............. 1
69. NON-TRUMP VOTERS: Have you wanted or needed any type of mental health
care to help deal with Trumps comments about women or perceptions of
sexism in this election?
Yes ............................................................................ 5 .............. 6 .............. 3
No........................................................................... 94 ............ 93 ............ 95
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 1
70. IF Q9=1, 2, or 3: Have you found it hard to talk to your children about the things
Trump has said about women, or not?
Yes, hard ................................................................. 15 ............ 16 ............ 13
No, not hard ........................................................... 39 ............ 41 ............ 38
I havent talked to them about it ............................ 45 ............ 42 ............ 49
DK/REF ..................................................................... 1 .............. 1 .............. 0
20
Do you think this is more likely or less likely to happen because Trump won, or
do the election results make no difference on this: RANDOMZIE
More
likely
Less likely
Doesnt
make a
difference
Total
34
11
54
Women
41
49
Men
27
12
59
Total
34
10
55
Women
41
50
Men
28
12
59
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
Total
Women
Men
30
34
26
34
39
28
38
42
33
10
7
12
10
8
12
8
7
10
59
57
60
55
51
58
52
49
55
21
Are you doing any of these things as a result of Trump winning the election, or
not? RANDOMIZE
Total
Yes
52
No
48
DK/REF
1
Women
53
47
Men
51
49
Total
23
77
Women
22
77
Men
23
76
Total
Women
Men
Total
21
21
22
44
78
78
78
55
1
1
1
1
Women
47
52
Men
40
59
Total
93
Women
95
Men
90
Total
23
76
Women
26
73
Men
19
80
Total
32
66
Women
36
62
Men
28
70
Total
43
56
Women
50
49
Men
35
65
22
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
84. WOMEN: Have you ever been touched by a man in an inappropriate way
without your consent?
Yes .......................................................................... 54 ............ 54 ...............No........................................................................... 46 ............ 46 ...............DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 ...............Q8= YES MEN: As far as you know, has your wife or partner ever been touched
by a man in an inappropriate way without her consent?
Yes ......................................................................... 31 ............... - ............ 31
No .......................................................................... 67 ............... - ............ 67
DK/REF ..................................................................... 2 ............... - .............. 2
85. Do you feel any of these people represent feminism today? Select any that
apply. RANDOMIZE
Hillary Clinton ...................................................... 41 ............ 42 ............ 39
Michelle Obama .................................................. 47 ............ 48 ............ 46
Beyonc ............................................................... 28 ............ 30 ............ 26
Laverne Cox ........................................................... 8 .............. 9 .............. 6
Gloria Steinem ..................................................... 22 ............ 22 ............ 22
bell hooks .............................................................. 3 .............. 2 .............. 5
Samantha Bee...................................................... 10 .............. 8 ............ 12
Emma Watson ..................................................... 17 ............ 19 ............ 15
Mindy Kaling ......................................................... 8 .............. 9 .............. 8
Sonia Sotomayor ................................................. 17 ............ 16 ............ 18
Lena Dunham ..................................................... 10 ............ 11 ............ 10
Sheryl Sandberg .................................................... 6 .............. 6 .............. 6
Oprah Winfrey .................................................... 43 ............ 45 ............ 42
Ivanka Trump ....................................................... 17 ............ 17 ............ 17
Other (SPECIFY_____) ............................................ 5 .............. 5 .............. 4
None of these ...................................................... 26 ............ 24 ............ 28
DK/REF .................................................................. 5 .............. 5 .............. 5
23
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
86. Have you ever lived in a state where a woman was elected governor, or
elected to the US Senate or House of Representatives while you were living
there? ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSE
Yes, governor ......................................................... 19 ............ 18 ............ 21
Yes, US Senate ...................................................... 23 ............ 21 ............ 25
Yes, US House of Representatives.......................... 19 ............ 16 ............ 23
No........................................................................... 30 ............ 33 ............ 27
Im not sure ............................................................ 28 ............ 29 ............ 26
DK/REF ..................................................................... 0 .............. 0 .............. 0
87. In politics today, do you consider yourself: ROTATE
Very liberal ............................................................... 9 .............. 9 ............ 10
Somewhat liberal .................................................... 16 ............ 17 ............ 15
Moderate ................................................................ 38 ............ 39 ............ 37
Somewhat conservative .......................................... 20 ............ 19 ............ 21
Very conservative ................................................... 14 ............ 13 ............ 15
DK/REF ..................................................................... 2 .............. 3 .............. 2
88. Do you consider yourself aROTATE FIRST TWO
Republican .............................................................. 25 ............ 24 ............ 25
Democrat ................................................................ 34 ............ 38 ............ 30
Independent .......................................................... 28 ............ 23 ............ 34
Other ...................................................................... 11 ............ 12 ............ 10
DK/REF ..................................................................... 2 .............. 4 .............. 1
24
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
25
Demographics
Gender
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
26
Total
N=1,302
Women
N=697
Men
N=605
Marital status
Married ............................................................. 51 ............ 49 ............ 54
Unmarried, but living with a partner ................... 8 .............. 7 .............. 9
Never married ................................................... 22 ............ 19 ............ 26
Separated ........................................................... 2 .............. 2 .............. 2
Widowed ............................................................ 5 .............. 8 .............. 2
Divorced ........................................................... 12 ............ 15 .............. 9
Employment status
Working, as a paid employee ........................... 50 ............ 46 ............ 55
Working, self-employed ..................................... 8 .............. 6 ............ 10
Not working, total ............................................. 42 ............ 48 ............ 35
Not working, on temporary layoff ........... 1 .............. 1 .............. 1
Not working, looking for work ................. 7 .............. 6 .............. 8
Not working, retired .............................. 18 ............ 20 ............ 16
Not working, disabled ............................. 8 .............. 8 .............. 7
Not working, other ................................. 8 ............ 13 .............. 3
Region
Northeast .......................................................... 18 ............ 16 ............ 21
Midwest ............................................................ 21 ............ 22 ............ 20
South................................................................. 37 ............ 38 ............ 37
West .................................................................. 24 ............ 24 ............ 23
Metro
Metro ................................................................ 87 ............ 87 ............ 87
Non-metro ........................................................ 13 ............ 13 ............ 13
27