“ ‘Let’ $ We the 7 Arabic bie Nevespapers aLet’s Read the Arabic Newspapers About the author: Howard Rowland (Ph.D., Dept. of Near Eastern Languages and Literatures, University of Michigan) has been an Arabic instructor and course materials writer at the Defense Language Institute in Monterey, California for over eleven years, and has also worked as a full-time free-lance Arabic-English translator for five years. He has traveled widely in the Arab world and is proficient in several major Arabic dialects in addition to Modern Standard Arabic. His collaborator, Milad Rizkallah (Ph.D., University of Rome), a ni Egyptian, is also an Arabic instructor at the Defense Language Institute, and is a specialist in the field of Romance linguistics. Let's Read the Arabic Newspapers ‘9780866856737 (0866856730Let’s Read the Arabic Newspapers SOI tarpell ssl 1a by Howard D. Rowland with the assistance of Milad N. RizkallahLet’s Read the Arabic Newspapers ISBN 0-86685-673-0 Copyright © Howard Rowland 1997 Second Printing 2008 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the author and the publisher. Published by: International Book Centre, Inc. 2391 Auburn Road ip, MI 48317 To order our publications visit our website: www.ibebooks.com E-mail address: ibe@ibebooks.comDedication To my mother, brother, nephews, niece, all other members of my family, to the memory , and to my beautiful Collie, Lassie—the joy of my life. HDRIntroduction The need for Americans and other Western peoples to better understand how Arabs think was acutely demonstrated not long ago during the Gulf crisis. There is no doubt that the war between Iraq and the coalition forces, led by the United States, and that war's messy aftermath, could have been avoided if the Americans and Iraqis had not miscalculated so badly and so grossly misjudged each other both during the decade leading up to the crisis and during the criss itself. ‘One of the reasons for the miscalculations and misjudgment on the part of Westerners, and Americans in particular, in matters concerning Arabs is their appalling lack of knowledge of the history, traditions, and thought patterns of the Arabs as well as near total ignorance of their language. Let's Read the Arabic Newspapers is a newspaper reader which is designed to help bridge this gap of ignorance by helping American and other English-speaking leamers of Arabic get started reading the newspapers of the Arab world. Although one cannot claim that articles from Arabic newspapers necessarily represent the ideas and ways of thinking of their Arab readers generally, one can at least find out, by reading the Arab press, what the Arab governments are telling their citizens, what members of the various Arab societies’ elites are thinking and saying, what type of reading matter is available to Arabs, what their reading preferences appear to be, and what general political, social, and religious trends and movements are afoot in the Middle East and North Africa. During the last three decades, some good Arabic-teaching materials have emerged in the English-speaking world, including two works designed to teach speakers of English to read Arabic newspaper texts, namely 1) Contemporary Arabic Readers - 1. Newspaper Arabic, by Ernest MeCarus and Adil Yacoub (University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, 1962), and 2) A Week in the Middle East, by F. A. Pragnell (Lund Humphries, London, 1984). The former consists of a limited number of articles, the material of which is presented in sound pedagocial fashion in order to teach students typical newspaper vocabulary. Its only failing is that it is now quite out-of-date and deals with events that today’s college students, among others, would consider to be ancient history. The latter is a nicely-produced work based on the intriguing idea of selecting a week's worth of news articles from the respected Arabic newspaper al-Sharg al-Awsat and reprinting them, with side-by-side English translations and extensive glossaries of important vocabulary items The only criticism that could be levelled against it is the fact that all the material has been taken from only one newspaper and there are no exercises or other devices to impel learners of Arabic to acquire knowledge of the language by actively using it. Let's Read the Arabic Newspapers represents an effort to present today’s leamers of Arabic with a wide spectrum of more recently written articles from newspapers from all over the Arab world—including even an article from al-Huda, America’s oldest Arabic newspaper which is still published weekly in New York, The attempt was made to select articles of varying length, and on a wide variety of topics. At all times, while selecting the articles, the author bore in mind the question: “What type of articles from the Arabicnewspapers would be interesting and appeal to young Americans who are studying the language in universities, language institutes, or even on their own, in places such as Michigan, California, Texas, Ohio, or Washington, D.C.?” Afterall, people generally read what they like to read, and if they have to read something in a difficult foreign language, they definitely need to be stimulated, motivated, interested in, and excited about what they are reading—or else they may lose their desire to learn the language. The les in Let's Read the Arabic Newspapers are generally arranged in terms of length, with the articles becoming progressively longer as one moves through the book. No attempt was made to organize the material according to subject matter or level of difficulty, since subject matter areas often overlap and assigning levels of difficulty is frequently only a matter of opinion. However, the author's experience both learning and teaching Arabic has shown him that Arabic is a particularly difficult language to learn to read fluently, and that the very length of an Arabic text is a major factor of difficulty for any student of the language. Hence the book starts with very short articles and ends with Tong ones. How to Use This Book Let's Read the Arabic Newspapers is designed to be used either as supplementary reading material in a university-level Arabic course or as self-teaching material, and is intended for use by persons who have already studied Arabic for at least two semesters or the equivalent. The book is divided into two basic parts—I) the first half, containing 100 Arabic articles, with accompanying glossaries and Arabic-language questions on the texts, and 2) the second half, containing a full English translation of each article and answers to the questions. In an effort to spice up the material, the author has added a “trivia question” at the end of each selection—generally related to the topic of the given selection—with a corresponding answer in the second half of the book. In addition to this, after every five selections there is an exercise, usually about one page long, which is based on the material of these ‘ions. The exercises are of various types (filling in blank spaces, matching vocabulary items, true and false statements, matching persons with functions or with actions performed, etc.) and are all designed to induce the student to review the five selections and recall the vocabulary and information covered in them At the end of the book there is a Key to Exercises section containing all the correct answers, As for methodology in the classroom, the author suggests that the teacher first have the students silently read the article, after which he orally asks the students the qu following the article and elicits their responses. After a given selection has been read and the questions answered, the students can then consult the selection’s translation in the second half of the book in order to see how well they understood the article, and they can see how their answers to the questions compared with the model answers given. When a group of five selections has been covered, students could be asked to do the exercise corresponding to these selections either as a classroom learning activity or as a test. viOther approaches, of course, can be used. Students could, for example, produce written translations of the articles, write answers (in Arabic) to the questions, and then compare their work to the model translations and answers in the latter part of the book. Or the teacher can have students read the selections aloud, translate them orally, etc. Furthermore, after each selection is read and the questions answered, the teacher could use the selection’s subject matter as a springboard from which to launch a discussion, in Arabic, concerning the general topic at hand. Anyone using this book as self-teaching material can also do most of the above- mentioned activities. For example, you could read each selection, underline words that are new to you, attempt to answer the questions (orally to yourself or in writing), and then check the corresponding page in the latter half of the book and see how well you understood the selection and how accuratley you answered the questions. Then you could do the exercises that come after every five selections and consult the Key to Exercises section to see how your answers compare with the correct ones. The author maintains that if you diligently cover the material of this book—or even just half or two-thirds of the selections—you will: greatly increase your Arabic reading proficiency, # acquire a considerable amount of additional knowledge about the Arab world, gain a good perspective concerning what the Arab world’s press is like, and * enjoy yourself and be entertained during the whole process. Some Technical Matters 1. The Arabic articles have all been retyped to correspond to a single format for presentation in this book, and occasionally the punctuation was changed to make it easier and more consistent for American readers (such as the addition of periods and question marks if they were omitted, but normally expected). Furthermore, a few minor, but obvious, spelling and grammatical errors and misprints which occurred in the original texts were corrected. Apart from these slight modifications, the retyped articles correspond to the original ones. 2. Glossaries, when they occur after articles, co atain only words and/or meanings of words and phrases not found in Hans Wehr’s Dictionary of Modern Arabic, as well as both Arab and non-Arab proper names which a leamer of Arabic cannot normally be expected to be able to pronounce or puzzle out when they are rendered in Arabic script. A given glossary entry appears only once in the book—the first time the word or phrase is encountered 3. An effort was made to make the translations as literal as possible, but maintain natural-sounding American English, Brackets in the translations are occasionally used as an aid to the learner to show implied thoughts not obvious to non-Arab readers, literal renderings not normally necessary in English, translations of Arabi used in English but not always widely known, etc. terms sometimes4, The transliteration system used to render Arabic words was the very simplest possible, following the convention of American newspapers—no special letters, symbols, or diacritical marks, no accounting for vowel length, and conventional letter combinations for typical Arabic consonants (kh, gh, th, etc.). Only the apostrophe was uused—to represent the “ayn” and “hamza” when in the middle or at the end of a word 5. The translations contain some abbreviations and names which correspond to commercial and national news agencies, and they are as follows: SNA = Saudi News Agency AFP = French Press Agency Saba’ Yemeni Press Agency SANA = Syrian Arab News Agency R = _ Reuters (News Agency) Petra Jordanian News Agency ANA = Algerian News Agency UPI United Press International INA Iraqi News Agency QNA Qatari News Agency Acknowlegements The author wishes to thank his colleague and close friend, Dr. Milad Rizkallah, for proofreading the entire manuscript more than once, modifying the Arabic questions and answers to make them sound more correct and authentic, and providing an additional mind and pair of eyes for checking the accuracy of the translations. Working with him is always both profitable and a great pleasure In addition, the author wishes to extend his gratitude to the various Arabic newspapers which gave him permission to use their articles in his work. He is also indebted to Electromap, Inc. for granting him permission to use maps of some of the world’s countries (pp. 68, 70, 77, 105, 112, 123, 125, 133, 169, and 173) from the software program World Atlas. (Copyright 1989-95 Electromap, Inc., Fayetteville, AR All rights reserved. Maps reprinted with permission.)Table of Contents Introduction, py The Texts 1. King Fahd Arrives in Riyadh from Ha'il pp-3, 165 Be cr au dh Ja a al () ists Caio . ee 2, Kuwaiti Minister of Defense 25) CUI 259 (T 3. He Commits 200 Robberies in Six Months. 4, Prime Mini 5, New Syrian Ambassador Graduate of Alexandra University pp. 7,169 AayeSeWh Reale go nth Wye she (0 Exercise L pp. 89 6. Ivigaton in Egypt with Computers. pp. 10,170 ie Se ne 3 6) 7. Minister of Transport Inaugurates Three New Central Telephone Exchanges. ppl, 171 Boyde OY pee Fase Led 239 (V 8 Egypt Backs Kuwait in Telephone Call Between Mubarak and Jabi. pp. 12,172 Gila SLatl J CaS peas pee (A 9, Al-lamdani Retums from Washington : pp. 13,173 pry Sole cpaetly op 2 ne glad (A 10. Low-Cost Treatment at Qasr al-Ayni Available to Cancer Patients, pp. 14,174 opal eee le Male spell pals gsladYl cl (1+ Exercise I pls 11. Lebanese Resistance Destroys Position of Client Militias pp. 16,175 Alpen betel) US ye poss RULED Ue Lill (1 12, $6 Million from Saudi Arabia for the Intifadah, pp. 17, 176 LOUSY Ul} 2 geedl op Vy cade He (VY 13. Airplane Runs into Pig, pp. 18, 17714, Commentary {Concerning Government Bias Against Journalists) pp. 19, 178 eb it 15. U.S, Report: Iraqi Missiles Are a Warning t0 Isham see 20, 179 pol pons) pl Basha Sh p80 Exercise Ml... - p.21 16. Ten Years Imprisonment for the Pretty Hitchhiker and Her Husband! ...ssesePP: 22, 180 Marr g5y yee gig clad Lem lye V6 (VT 17, Barriers Conffont Resolution Imposing Sanctions in Gulf War. pp.23, 181 eB or Bobs BALI OLS dle OY 18, Turkish Police Wound Armed Man and Free Three Hostages. a aaa Bla BH ge oly Le ASHI bs (VA 19. Iran Welcomes De Cuellar’ Plan for Peace in the Gulf... pp. 25, 183 BPW DES G2 EAE lal (18 20. Worst Year for the Press!!. seve sneevaneensnsnses Pp. 26, 184 Mila a fol cy. Exercise IV. p.27 21, News of Attempted Coup in Baghdad and Execution of 120 Officers... pp. 28, 185 Lage VV. plies obey Gaal Wyle ge elif (1 22. The Stepmother Was the Reason! pp. 29, 186 Neel ge en OM beg (VY 23. General Federation of Merchants and Tradesmen in Algiers Province Directs Appeal to All Merchants and Tradesmen in the Province. vsnnesPP. 30, 187 APN RY, day ME BS Sf ols — IU AVY cad Ay eel pla EVI CV 24, Measures in Bangladesh to Contain Demonstrations and Disturbances. pp. 31, 188 UL LEV Ot lll el enV pusdhae Gel a] (YE 25, Morocco Participates in Arab Volleyball Championships. -pp. 32, 189 Uybs 9 ly G All “lh 350 WU jadi (ve Exercise V. p33 26. The Mercenaries Are Totally Is0lated....nun pp. 34, 190 ub dye Bas A CN 27, His Majesty the King Asserts That Saudi Arabia Provides Services to Moslems Because It Is Conscious of Its Duty to Islam and the Pilgrims. pp. 35, 191 Ugerlyy stated Wye Cpe ol bate oye SLAM ands Le of aS fp GUN ade (VY PM Byes LY! oE28, Israel Releases H of Palestinians in Order to Relieve Overcrowding in Jals....pp. 36, 192 Jal eel (VA Opell ej Geb anda ole ys oi 29, Husayn and Thatcher Review Middle East Situation and Latest International Developments. ppp. 37, 193 a ai ceed 30, He Sells Narcotics in Front of the Courthouse! pp. 38, 194 pul ot all ee Exercise VI. pp. 39-40 31. 10,000 Black Moslems Demand to Emigrate to Africa pp. 41, 195 9 play plone 2g Soph GT V+ (FY Last SL eas! 32. Drop in Price of Oil Due to Iran’s Threat Not to Adhere to Any OPEC Agreement.....pP. 42, 196 oh SYN pote Oly} tedgel Dy pdt awe PUL (TY 33. Arafat in Baghdad, pp. 43, 197 shy 3 obs (FT 34, Saddam Issues Barbaric Decree Permitting Men to Kill Women rns pp. 44, 198 shal J le yW cere Lees Lape pres ple (TE 35. World Media Continue to Be Interested in President l-Asad’s Historic Speech. .n..-.-PP. 45,199 A SU A yt OLdL Ugslacal fot s Elba ey! Jsley (re Exercise VIL p.46 36, Jordanians Rush Out to Buy Lebanese Pounds. pp. 47, 200 all Bgl 2) O gaily, Oy2,91 (9 37, Iraq and Bahrain Win in Asian Volleyball Championships. pp. 48, 201 5 AU LAT Ayla Bo ped Gall 53 (TV 38, Demonstrations Call for Independence in Puerto Rico. pp. 49, 202 Soson BDA ses Sl allie (A 39, Wiping Out literacy of 432 Million Persons During Next 10 Yeas pp- 50,203 Nath cl yeadl JOE Gye FY tel ge (TA 40. Decrease ofa Billion Egyptian Pounds in Our Imports This Year. pp. 51, 204 lal Wis Lata) B Gm lle aie (E+ Exercise VIIL p.52 41, Flying Dinars 42. Meeting Soon Between Klibi and Shevardnadze.43, Arab Immigrants in France Prefer Mitterrand s pp. $5,207 lpr O ghia LS 3 yall Oy orl gll (£Y 44, Celebration of 20th Anniversary ofthe al-Ramlah Uprising... pp. 56, 208 MN ALUSY gy tall c SAM clod (£4 45. Products of 15 Egyptian Firms in Two Exhibits in Australia Which Open End of July, a soe pp. 57,209 sin Ble Obey Upal ne ae J pee Ht V0 Olas (£0 Exercise IX oo z pp. 58-59 46, Najib Mahfuz's Two Daughters Fly to Sweden Today. ssn. 60, 210 cod Angell dl] Olas yit od ES (£1 47, Moscow Says Moslems In USSR Enjoy Religious and Political Rights (1, pp. 61, 211 )) Relay Rll pgh pit Opater SU pl MEY gO pL Saye (LY 48. Moscow Says Moslems In USSR Enjoy Religious and Political Rights (II). pp. 62, 212 (N) Fells Sel gi git Open Ji pall EVI Q Opell 2 Sy (HA 49, Student of Veterinary Medicine Is Miss America “. sce 63, 213, | Sle be os jay Ob ab (44 50, Abu Nidal Group Distributes Names of Five Persons Whom It Executed. -pp. 64-65, 214 (EY Ko oped ds Anak clef cess "Jai gM dele (0. Exercise Xn z ———— p.66 51, Rise in Nile’s Water Level. sen 67-68, 215 del 8 eee (5) (0) 52, Prince Sultan Today Inspects King Fahd Air Base in al-Taif, sens 69°70, 216 BUY bl gh AUN BAe gl adisy Olle pA (OY 53. Egypt Receives Three Early Waming Planes Less Advanced Than AWACS..esPP- 715217 SUM oye Lys Jat WW il fle FAL pas (OF 54, Alarm in Congress About Possibility That Abu Nidal Is in Poland... pp. 72,218 Wide gle pl ony Jeet» SIG Gb (ot 55, Jerusalem Transformed Into Ghost Town, 22 Palestinians Arrested in West Bank wun-pP. 73,219 iy All a Lek YY de Gal chef wae JJ IF tl (00 Exercise XI —— p.74 '56. Britain Does Not Cut Relations with Iraq, Joumalist Spy Had Been in Prison for Burglary, se pp. 75, 220 geld a Giller pelt really Sl all a slide Qlait Y Lille» (07 51. Our Victorious Forces Inlict New Losses on the Enemy (Inns pp, 76-77, 221 ()) Be slo pil Goal 5 alld Ls (ov,58, Our Victorious Forces Inflict New Losses on the Enemy (I). sssPPe 78-79, 222 (1) Baye fle pill) gob & JU Lag (eA 59. Cypriot and Hungarian Delegations Visit Babylon. pp. 80-81, 223 BY Oly Gbiably (oe pil OL JI (08 60, Fire in Pipeline Which Serves Largest Offshore Oil Field pp. 82, 224 SA Sie 0ST pat at be Oe Ce Exercise XII p.83 61. Israel Criticizes Invitation to Waldheim to Visit Egypt. pp. 84,225 Lae Bika pila Sye0 zs he] (1 62, Increase in Temperature Is Leading to Stronger Hurricanes and Destructive Floods (D. pp. 85, 226 3A dys CUB AY ()) Bde OU Lady gel 95 dab so 63. Increase in Temperature Is Leading to Stronger Hurricanes and Destructive Floods (1), pp. 86, 227 (1) ips Lindy pote Vans ELC giobs sop iA (64, In Return for Freeing Hostages, Iran Demands from Washington a Guarantee of Its Role in the Gulf, the Arab World, and Lebanont: pp. 87, 228 Doe clay le (Ut Lely pa all Play alt g Wp Obese gy 65. Quayle Begins Asian Trip Today. : pp. 88, 29 sel Dyer gre Me dos Ce Exercise XML pp. 89.90 66, Israeli Pilots Participated in Iranian War Against Iraq (D....c pp. 91-92, 230 (1) Sip Ae LAY AN Q SLE "Doel! Op bb OT 67. eet Pts Priced in ral War Against oq). "pp 93,231 Mm (68, Bush Not Sorry for His Condemnation of Israeli Sette ll oe asl OA gL SIL “Oghtl ol" Ogsbb CY ent in Jerusalem, spp. 94, 232 Cal 3 gs) Olle U esta le Gal ae py CUA 69, Najib Mahfuz Has Become a Prisoner of the Nobel Prize. pp. 95,233 be afl me aeel bye AA 70, Indian Lives for 15 Years, and His Mind Does Not Function pp. 96,234 Ute V0 dee fam Y ade y pone sstia (Ve Exercise XIV r p.97 71, AkBashir Announces Positive Developments for Talks About Peace inthe South......pp. 98, 235 cept bed OUR ayle] OL be ge gle A (V) 72. Wadi al-Dawasit Is an Area of Civilization, Springs, and Farms. pp. 99, 236 Calais Opals Bhat Rilase pol pill galy (VY73. Fred Astaire Dies at 88, Was the World’s Most Famous Dancer. ppp. 100-101, 237 bag aly ett als LE AA ge eal 93 3b (VT 74, Al-Qadhhafi Urges Arabs to Acquire Nuclear Bombs. pp. 102-103, 238 agg ys Soe 75 Rafsanjani Says: “We Prefer Wat to Giving Up Our Land”. pp. 104-105, 239 eo yt ge dite le AN ai glad (VO Exercise XV, p. 106 76. A New Tennis Champion: Sampras Crushes Agassi, Wins $350,000. pp. 107-108, 240 SN HT 0 By gelel SI ppt tpl te ler (VT 77. Teacher Accused of Tossing His Wife Out the Window! ppp. 109-110, 241 SLI ope om y5 oly 78. Lebanon Is Not a “Beggar,” and the Lebanese Are Not “Beggars” (1). (\) “ales” Opal Vy “bas” 79, Lebanon Is Not a “Beggar,” and the Lebanese Are Not “Beggars” (It) pp. 13-114, 243 (1) "uate" Ogle Vy "Lobet" ad Obs (VA 80, English-French Dictionary on Personal Computer. : pp. 115-116, 244 eel ieee SU Me id — GIS] nyt (AY Exereise XVI p17 81, Japanese Change Their Type of Food. : pp. 118-119, 245 pee ee Oy aiy OSU (A) 82. Quayle Considers US. Invasion of Cuba Unlikely and Announces That Sanetons Against Nicaragua Will Soon Be Lifted. ppp. 120-121, 245, WEISS ge Ob sil by 5 ley LS LG pl lye dey 83. The Choice Facing Israel. $4, One Kile, 39 Wounded n Khartoum, and Souther Rebes Kill 1 Mercans. Tab V1 atl iy pti glee 18 85. Carter Begins Mideast Trip to Encourage Peace Process in the Area pp. 126-127, 249 Tab YL abe gent Hla Tt Up fay BIS (AP Exercise XVI - so BP. 128-129 86. Arab Cooperation [Council] Heads of Government Meet in Baghdad Today. pp. 130-131, 250 cadl alas G Opes gall Ogle! OL SS clay (AT 87, Political Science Professor in Korea Becomes a Moslem--Why?.. pp. 132-133, 251 Le! Jee Ly 9S Hell pall Steal (AY xiv88, Egypt in the Nineties Will Be Stronger Economically and Mititarily pp. 134-135, 252 Urey atest ost tenet y par (AA 89, Biggest Ever U.S. Airlift Transporting Troops to Gulf pp. 136-137, 253, 90. U.S. Acct a pp. 138-139, 254 Lele Jollee AN (A Exercise XVIII p. 140 91. Arab Press Emphasizes Necessity of Unity When Facing Chall pp. 141-142, 255 bao igre ae gl 92, Strike for 2nd Day in Occupied Territories, and One Palestinian Kill Clashes in Tulkarm. pp. 143-144, 2 Ab g olely J 93. Reasons for Delay in Child’s Growth in Hei 6 pb Lal ay 46, 2: pp. 145. abd Jb fg al Lt ar 94, Murphy Wams of Danger of Outbreak of Another War in Middle East ppp. 147-148, 258 eM W CAO e pd be oy yt de (At 95. Catch the Video Thief. pp. 149-150, 259 Nala dled (40 Exercise XIX p.151 96, Secret of the Thief Making the Pilgrimage atthe Expense of the Ministry of Interior! pp. 152-153, 260 tia de ot Lithuania Secedes from USSR and Declares Itself a Sovereign Independent Natior pp. 154-1 Bole IS Adee Wyo Yond Gd Shi pall SEV ye rai Lad AY 198, Libya Does Not Rule Out U.S-Isracli Act of Sabotage at the al-Rabitah Plant (1)...pp. 156-157, 262 Bae deed Y led (AA (1) Mal gee G Ut ed - LS 99, Libya Does Not Rule Out U.S.-Israeli Act of Sabotage at the al-Rabitah Plant (I1)..pp. 158-159, 263 Fe sacs Ved (44 (1) Ha jl gee GUL | - 100. The Sphinx in @ Plastic Restoration Chamber! pp. 160-161, 264: Exercise XX. Key to Exercises.Part One The Arabic TextsSELECTION #1 (London AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT 15 Apr 88, p. 1) King Fahd Arrives in Riyadh from Ha'il Bl oye ST spall ae ge oe A gate tl sie oe eine dau sore B jal gil joy ne alt | | Ryde ge Lalk Gaal clone eye Quel VI Roll SLIT Gy Golyll foal LE alll le | adie pail ile JI le A ll Gates dyad dey see | Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques province | Qasim Aya Ja Fags alll yl oe 0 Solis! glad gpl (W null gle alia! pa Ba ol go Solas SP ah lll ray ge 1 Sele Rade gl ye Sobyll gall aah ody gl (t Secdye willl Gand gal I ( Soil Agel ye EF BIO ‘Trivia Question: The founder and first king of Saudi Arabia was King Abd al-Aziz. How many sons did he have as of 1953, the year of his death?SELECTION #2 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 19 Dec 87, p. 1) Kuwaiti Minister of Defense Visits Cairo SALT 505d getoSi peal! 59 ele esta Ser ge Ly Ul tall tas Set Slated ae - asl Uaapl 9 gl Sal laud S5gelly BLM Gane - Seal - pall chee ebay pee eh ees, a lly CA gases oli Ob thE ol pA ae te tll ey EU gl sey oes LS ty pee ELS clea fly ell Syl pall ni Beall Abu Ghazalah ...... a paneer Use 9! AAy2a Ja SeusSll Uys gis gpl (0 SLi ay Sl fa oae pS UF Seal Tye Lobe op Hae gl Ur Gaull gle lis SBI Be ole gl ge (0 SAU gall ae get oe (F Bealls SLM Goyer cathe ee F te Saal! cldally Rebel ode gees gh os Ut Scolsally Sgpall eGall sess pul L Co Fpee Byhy) 8509 Sy yp (1 Sibyl sey wars ps Je v Trivia Question: Among the nations of the world in 1979, how did Kuwait rank in terms of per capita income?SELECTION #3 (London AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT 15 Apr 88, p. 16) He Commits 200 Robberic es in Six Months eal gg i Fs eS pe Bye Hee 1s IGG Lal gale Gail al ols Gael SI Geol be ely oh elas rey BAS Sl La gd oe Qube Ee Ny Lbs PLL nS, vase gil Gagll JI abl oe gl chi Lal led pew te IS gl a} BB Real LS ye Gall yard! LAS! al EI cele Lary SL aM ll y+ wales St) J 3 ape ol Marseille .. motorcycle ail lesaltal Sei ls yg tke JI gh oF IU TSI 13a gl gp Sethe Soe oS eH (n SLU Ne de Gaal all gol SL bl ayitS) GS (4 Sale Gall a isu (r Seis gg GLI LS” lS 13l 1 SUS pial! ode S54) gpl (t SoU be Seoldhe § pssenl Upbul 9S (0 Sal Wie bt gh of 0 Secayad aster (gill Trivia Question: Out of France's total population of 55 million in 1989, how many were Arab North Africans?SELECTION #4 (Sanaa AL-THAWRAH 17 Feb 84, p. 1) Receives Manager of Hunt Oil Exploration Co. Soil os eli id AS ot tte Selita 659d ee Tslal tall pe elyill Gul Gedy gl ee Ssall we gal Peat le - she DE pay duel oe tal ESM ale SpA poll gall aylyal glo sell Geel chee LS yt, LySoll gee Syl REGU wy TAH) Jlel Gal ara! dll ely ly Laid bl Rsll und Uyall aig eal ell tee Ue gill LU jae, lal RaW poe Toul | J “Aya Ja Gaull gle alia J pe gel pall ofS I5l. 0 Tee [Salealiers (1 erally JLtll gall soe JS Sigil te salle null of OF Scgstell Faslyal glo dual og UF SJLeN oral gb my hb fr Se peal ee pall fed ge Ut ctl asks aS Ayal go br Sagal seal gall SJL § SeaLAl StH ads og go (0 cell ae ep tell pee ISU sak ul Saul PE DW Jia I etios fe wv Trivia Question: In the mid-1980's, what percentage of North Yemen's total male labor force was working abroad in Saudi Arabia, the Gulf states, and elsewhere?SELECTION #5 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 1) New Syrian Ambassador Graduate of Alexandria University Ball § spall Rell peel Late awe act oat ee Layed Leis ba ge 1AAs le ge all BI, Li Les Gane Gee 9 oS wales gelsseall LU Tages ceeds IMA ee See Reale Bylot IS ge Rebel ppl Las opessI Je tase nce 2 em ay Wart ale Sek Isa Darwish .... A oe Gaull gle dial Spee pete Lae ale Spee Gard saiS pees Spee Bese gl GU Shays Uy Ja pal ya L Oo 499 apSall Cas tele ol Gt Sake Gee BL (o Sys Reale gw US sl ds 5 2G bap El se she nt gh A Samay AAs gle Sina. leaped Lies pad aoe ah sl ds Salles galbal ALI GG olS Ile (1. Trivia Question: For whom is the city of Alexandria named?EXERCISE - 1 Instructions: After rereading Selections 1 through 5, look at each selection as presented below with occasional blank spaces representing omitted words. Try to remember which words belong in these blank spaces, and write them in the spaces. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. SELECTION #1 ayes Sul) ee gp Be alll etal gee el! ny ty Hy = Gall Ryde ye el ele oe ayll asl LG Gall oll Ue Stes peal I le 9 gl ais ay oe SELECTION #2 ds SS dy UE al tes eat Ja all ae = eu Pg laally B4eVly ELAM Go yee - cell ~ ppl shaagll gale ab eres, babs zal, cei elas gy SE UGS yl palo Le tee ees py ee EL clea Le Geet 9S pG) —__ 5 SELECTION #3 the ISG Genk ge al tl —— tl SI - et hl elaseal ce GES OS Giese does Balt b= sods dl I sell ae ol che) ed pits IS ct al ob GAS! oh ce ey SLU SI LI JL HS, weihe Se) —__ ox ol JS teal oe illEXERCISE - I (contd.) SELECTION #4 RSL RRL pac ebyigll pele gall ee pall ee gil oda sles = cline —_ eh ws pall spall asbal gl» ——— gel chee BS ptlly ey SN SsLeD Ly —____ Jeol Jal anal Lal PE psy hee ell ads yall gis al geal de Je ol ——__ > Rollie MCE SELECTION #5 ——— be Rate baie ane ene oct tt be om —— : baw ge Whe ple > Hall ——__ biel Lay Gane oe 2 Ws sks alll Tages qeely IMMA > SuxIl & Blu US oy — alll, Las perl Je Rane genre 2 de vant ple zalSELECTION #6 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 1). Irrigation in Egypt with Computers Fee gS, nae ye Gil soll LI! MI Lyall asbell Bsbby Wot Sy gilts obs oo Gul Lala pole cab VF Lyall ab ow G5 Je nae Irae Lm asl gm oy ob ye el Aral, Wall 3 Spey gy the 0+ ares, POY Loylll Geedy tye 23 GA Bslby oe SLAs pls sed yeas Spee! Lt) SS Gaadyy «poh siil ALI plascul cam Qlidy Laster! seme Ye Grally gill ole G Sol ill alls first deputy minister for .. Bolas Lt JS replacement [of old machinery, etc.] pel useful a soot oglyil throughout the country > Raster castes Le null gle alaul toe hag ly gill gral yh BE LT Syed sak ol JLT Sguls obs GeSall a Sep all clad oe reg gel (0 Sayegy DEI ff clos Spey gy thew SUE Gal I SI Bly ge CVLaill (lls jay Sylbll o LV Sysecy EY Ie Jf cles 154. Seapeeell ee Le ke ge LN SS pally oil ele G pl SI! Gh, Hye Ja ese PE yal Bde 5 etl gM pI A pal LOY Syl atl Ee day Gol S Soll alee Seal Trivia Question: In Egypt, one debilitating disease in particular is widespread, especially among the peasants who work in and around the irrigation canals, because the disease is transmitted by snails that live in the canals, What is this disease called?SELECTION #7 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 19 Dec 87, p. 9) Minister of Transport Inaugurates Three New Central Telephone Exchanges | Baad Sabla F Getty Joell 59 Hhiley Saar Mle T all chee DLE JE nis Le oles sell oe | woe faye bt dl fas Sey he TL Bays all tae pel aul SLM, ELI dbelyll ee Gods Aaa! We goes Gesell DI gape SUL ode gly sendy Gu Goby Lelie Dame Gy GLa ode ol Ie | oe Gly tell bed ga JUS eles! J alent denall ae LET oie ee Grd TY oh Leal gs, a Mutwalli Wajdi | Safaja ... Ra's Gharib al-Qusayr axial investments in it all gle alia! Meal go LF Seas cathy iL gh BUT Spada Sle 2 DE ee A Cresta A OTIS gs SoM ode ee ge L(t Sia eM gh ot ae gently 3B Gelyy eli thee Ser all GAM gall op LY Stel de sary Spee ge Bly tral by) Lites 5G (A Se ll ode Aya Ja syalall JL Gj gis ll iL ud py (ral pal spadll op LW Trivia Question: If you are in Los Angeles at 2 pm and place an overseas call to an Egyptian friend in Cairo, what time will it be for your friend who is receiving the call?SELECTION #8 (London AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT 15 Apr 88, p. 3) Egypt Backs Kuwait in Telephone Call Between Mubarak and Jabir sila g dibee hile Shai! gp Sug Sil grad nao ake ee I of Gat cipte spall DL iy gel sea Gti! - i ala etl eb Gale Sy BLA! Lay SI 53th! Hej SI Ga Gos os pe heal eel ole get cusSI jal seiglee LS go spall payloads clin! ty Rig tll Gres okey Baye gli ages lhe JI Colas) Jun og cdhd ail La Viv gtuydl 33lby seer GSM le pl ay! canal les LI ged See thal Safwat et Syhe Mashhad dete Larnaca .. Gy Gaull gle alia! Slee spall psd aie ye we Ske ee oe U1 Sea SI oll oil ov Sus seal za (7 Seoibh gf any Vy ital ole gal JI (A ol gall 3)! Je [sk or Spll das! bal Byes BUA Sols gl (A Scal Sisk Boll G ey,SI SM oh 2S lel op (t SB [de gal o (0 ‘Trivia Question: In what year did the Palestinian guerrillas carry out their first plane-hijacking operation? 12SELECTION #9 (Sanaa AL-THAWRAH 17 Feb 84, p. 2) Al-Hamdani Returns from Washington | Glasaly Ge apay gilaaall]| Lbs Sl Slt Rel lig Aly Geil ge day slate Jl ole tle = le | JB ephl Bae cals hth Ls dey EL SA Ll aeiy lal del ypSall Ey bowl alll & G23 Sila Je Lil Gal, ol Lou La ws ws Gaul all heigl Ley Sy yo yale pte gal 1) leas Gell Easel Lyall gyal Fl ial, Ryde gl flys ple Jotsy by ele abibns | Dhamar 33 null gle alia! Stil HS J pee LO Sell aig gS ool Sghtl G 2s Bb be Go ev fala YS ly pS TL ge glee apSall Se gl n Solo I sigh ole ce (Fr Syaall de LO th gee ySul gle La Le heres gbll ybbilll Le LO. Saal Gg go. IS SGeyill Ibe ais Saclll e $35 dy OS gill Jeu pul L fo Trivia Question: The area in the southwestern part of the Arabian Peninsula nowadays is known as “Yemen.” In he Romans had a different name for it. What did they call it, and what did the name mean? ancient times, thoug]SELECTION #10 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 18 Jul 87, p. 5) Low-Cost Treatment at Qasr al-Ayni Available to Cancer Patients Cla yall gait ge hi ciel iment! weal Gabariil edhall ter geal gar ly ALM GS gall pad 3S golactll MU! lbs Genk age hel UY gyebey gpl! le pl elle pais aysedl abil ob 55M 3, slo 32 a Sail cpey BS ALL olde grad Use 10s ile Sea ed Habe le To J! 10 gry be Gola | DUN lobly Sola Ol fe Sty ol etsy sell SW! Ell bal, QA! GIG | Pell ey Rell ow BIE 5 pS Spy Sill g cLey Shaw4i al-Haddad stood! e| null gle alia! SI BLL Yee gyal Rl Joss 15k $55 Ne goles ya LV Seelsil GLI JS 3S Nie ak all Ll og L(t SS gO be oF Eph 56 Lia coats of Sle Lad yew IL all tape Hebel Oe (Ut SUIS clagll ng Cre yy (Ie Sell Ide G FeLAV olin sae aay PE (0 Sell Ibe GIs. 6S Trivia Question: In 1986, the life expectancy for Americans was 71 years for males and 78 years for females. What was it for Egyptians that year?EXERCISE - II Instructions: On the right side of the page you will find a list of the individuals mentioned in Selections 6 through 10, and to the left you will see a randomly arranged list of their jobs or positions. Reread the five selections and match the persons with their jobs or positions by writing the appropriate letter in the blank space next to each person's name. ‘The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. JOB/POSITION PERSON @ grall wl Ble obs ) ES By Al, ELI seis — J ole (1 © dol asst sais dal LS eel ae gies @ Sy pl — Ui AI Sryie Ct © gol 5 Se — ake ne (0 ( TSLU, ESL dLelgll ee assy — chal aed ne G @) Perl nis — plored! aol (v (hy SLelgll, Jeu! 25 —— sla gt (ASELECTION #11 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 13 Mar 90, p. I) Lebanese Resistance Destroys Position of Client Militias Sheet Gu Ledge 5003 Seika! doglit! | DE TSW BU, Lol JS AW! Cok Gaby! Gall JL, Geel ey Jel gepdell basil Jelo Ryaytll J aad oll Jos the lye Je Lise cee Ty loll Gaal, Cale BL gece 298i Bull pole Ge eS atl Web pew gael ol gal Wools J LI Se ob, ours Js spelic gear Laie gi Sul HIN So peat op okay Antoine Lahad .....cccsee eeveneneveennee | al-Shumariyah soldiers ... Gaull gle alia! Spomall Iba Lit ge Sahel Cal Gly fe Lew Bt ye oad ae et Saha LEM 386g Spgagll Se oul (0 Squat rerzall DE Aol pyrell ofS Jo tt GI SRL Rell Cyl Jey eased BLM gy 25 GLO Sige pall olsbol Jo v SALAM [he es SSIS 15l Ve Saad gfybsl Jey Weep gel oSetl gs! ibe Trivia Question: Of the six New England states (Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine), how many are larger in area than Lebanon? 16SELECTION #12 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 9) $6 Million from Saudi Arabia for the Intifadah | AaLll gf Apoganll Ge okga Gale am | Ragen Gypal SLU yf Gaal epbaadll acl Lee Gala Cre tay > Boe | deal al MI gj Ro sacl pall (Gob EL) AT gd Aye adh Hs Kl come lags Cay Halll Byte Lyell DE Myo aye Noe The ends Gabisl cals, (aig) ll plS Beng Sel Repl Sell Jpop ppm Shes Salon ue | RoE ops G BacLW set JS Myo adhe Ee rl Lhe Yoyenll chal gall the PLO sl] null gle alia pel Tate call Lye pS OF LSM ey del 2ll Lal IS, a Ly Sul Ie ol ‘Aah sha Loyendl cba! ayd GV (0 Sagi ode cultul ab sl ye (Spall ST gd ball eka agi ge pS UN Selig Lene ey W Soblall ody o AO Sicbe otul See gg Eb Espen cel agi ge 9Sy SHU Lal ple PE Thad Goel Soll gla ap ayes Ja ae tp gl del gd Trivia Question: The city Jiddah, also spelled and pronounced “Jeddah,” derives its name from the Arabic word "jaddah,” meaning "grandmother" or "female ancestor," since local tradition in Arabia tells us that a farmous female Ancestor is buried in the vicinity of Jiddah. Do you know what famous woman this was?SELECTION #13 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 17 Jun 87, p. 2) Airplane Runs Into Pig pealawad 5 lb Ge NVI SD ge all Sel cb sll gp Fel GES gall DLs ai bl Lil soba ad cbettly Shpall sol de Gey reptty cathe! ealeel 5 gf Gaal olla pll lb oper pew Hy pla gle St Tall iy Jy soll Jal asl Ww 3 tH, g pa Valaazadd yall Ye Geb! cl3l on ey J sl aggre ell abd Juctcll tepemey SLbll oy fey poe pale! So asl! lal, Uj gba cbectly Hab Jstal teyrw cakes Islamabad ...... sh lal F-16 nol runway ere emcees Geo Rana Na'im Mahmud Khan aye pad UL, acceleration - mieoerssrotoete sassanes coal front engine assembly Ral Jutta Toyere aul gle tial Sell gall OY a Sst al a (YS gy pasty rake! ol slhll y gl TSU fae ole Bplbll eal Jo WW Serab Lay Cpe ee WS gEASU gla pl wall Gee J op (0 Splabeel Ste opt (E Splabell tees SslLU ae 13k Ur Splalewel Ie Gam pe sl gle Sebi JS ssl bbl ch PO kbs de ‘Trivia Question: One can be certain that, in Pakistan, wild boars such as the one in the article above are not hunted as game to be carved up and put on the dinner table. Why? 18SELECTION #14 (Rabat AL-ALAM 3 Aug 88, p. 1) Commentary r ohes Ugaes ) Retel Gre gf clad MIS, Gade Gill ge USL ll aw oll L& why ple Rabegl Gorell 3S V Lig ted blag!) by3le bog fl obey all g iis Gs et Rel Ge LI es gf Gab Wed ysl, Lal LLM as Jed SALEM Gm Ube J obybll J | ntl Ble Gp pall ULaill go au Gaby Line Gil Jf LLM ode cabs gill Selo E 3 Jf bla; oY VBypall” LLM ally GS, shSt oY esd! which have as sources scoop behind-the- cenes activities Gaull gle tial gh Rgale Lgl fl Talicad Gyall yo USM 2s it jolall og Ltr 6 Ja ies et Fea LSM ode JS gl Gaal yl ay pu TEM edge ple b Ged ey Red LLM! fads GS (1 Teel Jy Gf lel SN Eee Gall oda JS jaar Ja (0 wall Jais gl cay Ile «esse! Loli Ginvall Ja A SLL ode ge LS Lg Sepbyll Gaal fo Se all B,3llly Ging Slag Ue ues > Labyl Sebel meal pags Y yy (Ve SEA Gill page GLadll gl (Sulla Jas Trivia Question: In 1977, a total of 18 major daily and weekly newspapers and other periodicals were published in ‘Morocco. How many of them were either wholly or partially in French?SELECTION #15 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 6) U.S. Report: Iraqi Missiles Are a Warning to Israel Soil al ated el yall Gaston Saye! ad SES f ag Sel SES SI OL pEM gy 8 83 ile we & - ghitl, edhe Sl tase Nel gt ow toe Ul lila has gutpe sell hall eLts! of Gad Wee Balan ty Gls Gye BL SLE I lees Be sl ol tess Pagans Gis HE wel5 LEI YIM ghl Ue Qulpe els ay py ol wil iy S29 JS ge Se LS 55 oo SLA Je DE! gl gl Qa Lol, Slo poiy Bo AS) Rpageelly 2M eo LSme illesl Joly Spies pls ball of putt | firing oo pd null gle iia! Sebel Del Ida dey IL, (v TS le gl ye CV Bayesll gulpall vols Ls Le L(A $ Jal CaS gn (r Sab Gd Gil pi ae yw Lr GUY eel SLI acl all nad bua SEBLA gulpall ge GES Seeslpall Stall Ie Jeu) ool JI te sled flay Gl 5k om @ (Ne SU) sels Shall Leal all guslpall ge Le Co tLe Tpka Nhe ay ge JIG ‘Trivia Question: How long has “Iraq” been a country as such? 20EXERCISE - Ill Instructions: Reread Selections 11 through 15 and then decide which country in the list on the right is associated with which action or occurrence shown in the list on the left. Write the appropriate letter in the blank space next to each country. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. ACTION/OCCURRENCE COUNTRY (@) RUB yo gods 1 slbe| — = best 0) Sip seby Ble plale! er nt © WN oly Lede Gly be pr — dell Y (©) cpg pas obegleay sLSt Jo Gab yl athe! per pe —— cpa (8 (0) Wie Qrlpe LS o5e5 — gh ‘From the (Atlantic) Ocean to the (Persian) Gulf!" (the traditional slogan of Arab unity)SELECTION #16 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 14) Ten Years Imprisonment for the Pretty Hitchhiker and Her Husband! Teg 59 eigtngigtl chimaad Linas Sil gee 1 shal eld lyin pte bal BLU! JLAVY Uegiy Foe Brandl oble LS ese wells pb ty LI tle ge S55 Rll SHS pay patty ob Lol ole ny BSS gf aay BL yy BOE le Sales I gen WS lee DES ol Jp aah ell lensy Fel LAI, GLU byte Bae pris yrtll J ade Leo | Lede Gall oe Beall tole oS gle Lecull Bynes clay dow slteall LG) pSoll pre BLL ed Jos las coat lll ae soft drink ... who had a police record and was cl ABE ake HLS oe ull fied as a dangerous criminal ..... Muhammad Raja’ ......sccsssse coe the [two] other court judges ...........- Uyae | ENRICO ESE oly pe Ali Fathi ee ¥& the court clerk Sw Shed Abd al-Muttalib Sha’ban oe ghat bil as Uaull gle alia! Un pa gf FSS Ha cryaal Se gh UT Sgegiy “eben Yo LSU pS YF 13k (1 peed lS SL Co Sede Gye ay Bylo Giles gy “elem” lls esl 13L (Sel Bale Gils yada day oilads IS IL (S23 ay yLall Saoy ° Sleesig “ebm SSL: ll ESM le IS gg CMe Gall go KS yw (A Ae Spas ‘Trivia Question: What two systems of law constitute the main source of Egypt’s laws and legal system? 22SELECTION #17 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 23 Jun 87, p. 1) Barriers Confront Resolution Imposing Sanctions in Gulf War zeta Ge gh biol oss Fld sled Jails | | hese 1B SP fegall gle g obsltll oe roll pall gall od ort ol dt ge hed | Babel pill g| coagl Sasa pally sale oI cabal aball on stil iy | Bay aby gill Goll Je Tab ole ole gale tart Jl eval il desl Sal j ety Mobyie ye ge abil Sab tall Lball J polite JB Jl ay y gabe Bab gl oe CL b> ye obs JI Aliso asl es igs eis acs AL Ao chee GH el sell | SOL - BL Gall gs Le Gps" yee LS I All ple Jos? J | - wh) aul gle alia al La 0 We 8 I tess of Bl Ghee ltr Fg a G ols obell eg gl Keel po GUE SG ge Ayla be Hebel ae es f Hall F 6 WI glbl sy Sah fog Sal j gelerleall Ka ISL V Sane! Al G gilerlze Jo Holy (© Sle Sell Glew dl ee Bh A Sand cleo get om W ayaa Jo Gola! BB oS ga (1 SEL = BL Gal clo a 0 S35, ! e ‘Trivia Question: The Tigris and Euphrates rivers come together in southern Iraq to form a river which flows for 123, ‘miles until it empties into the Persian Gulf, Control of the eastern bank of this river was one of the issues wihich led to the outbreak of the Iran-Iraq war. What is the name ofthis river?SELECTION #18 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 12 Mar 90, p. 17) ‘Turkish Police Wound Armed Man and Free Three Hostages iba, ADO Ge gobig Lane era QS ll Ab pill See lS le Ged pled 5) AAU of pat slat US, SIG tyre, - Jycleul | gall el gf tay Uy BLS Cay Leslee G EE BEG gh, OH sla ge coil thy | USI Ib, BN SS ge ge ge I GUL Gg de gill Sl htt! el, Bla sles chill pb ee Jct! OT ge GW ke Ue bail Lod OP ELL gal BY ge Jot oS cum oT og Blely hot Cree ye snl Le Jl stl Gaull gle lial SRE ode geal oye Gill sl GO SAN Ro ea SRA Wee tus eal IL (v Sided Cay Laban bel of (1 LST obey hull Ibe is BL A Sage sl aby cos I3Ul (Y SLM yal Sle eae ge Ue Spain GAS SLI y os GIO ested f Soll oll pul L fo SggebeWl Juul Ide tags calf I5L (6 loa Sa ee Trivia Question: Is the city of Istanbul in Europe or Asia? 24SELECTION #19 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 11 Mar 90, p. 10) Iran Welcomes De Cuellar’s Plan for Peace in the Gulf | Geokall go pall Dees G2 posted gril! =| Parte eral Weel SSL "gS aster” the ary tthe Jude = ob | gla lbs abel ont Phil wlogli. le! Sel ge BU gli 53 Saeall pou plu onl | ond Lol La asd lsd, Ue be oly yey gf oly gobi Hikes G pulall PLU! gad ole gee Hrall asl, | | yall og BES gp eV geen ol 2 Gall obi goat ow Ho ebb | ie fF Isl PLU) obagli j ALU daw oe SS ol LI ball pul Haawall cay | qiW the Gg Lie, ol Sab g| JOMHOURI ISLAM .. » ll gut | | _ UN Security Council Resolution 598... ova Lyall Ja) sill gle alia! Baal ode ey oA tate FU phil garter’ Ly SS Le gal ote gal foal Lal» LO Spy All BE LO Seat Ia g eb Se Sheets) ayey ge Hebel oI Ialey (4 SR all Labs ae cole! at HL WSCA ode Goya eLeybl Ladl Alp LI gb abel ae Sabo bel gat oe Sm oe Ghyll J) JN le Bale Syl EagT Saye Goes Jel hg V Sgetll oe pul Spl cuss ‘Trivia Question: Generally speaking, Arabs nowadays, even in English, do not use the term “Persian Gulf” What do they call the Persian Gulf?SELECTION #20 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 6) Worst Year for the Press! alowall sam tga AB oinally heal eh oil all Tyal ge lS N0 eel pLIl of 53H oe 3S caycinwall Ud aad gl algal Jatt alle ol gall eyrall bse axl sy ES Sesall fj Beall wee Gj Wh cL Soll i catsl gil cil Ga gall All De cielas nD Keyl yo Dales dll Jy ge SLAY ST Ae Gaeyt Ley gall plu DE pgepee byl) Line ov gl sett Utes leg ll se gles pele SLI gy gael 00 aby JtieW Line Tos as LS less Silos owe 0+ Spall | 5, yb! | Gaull gle li! Salinas wlelace’ Gaines Line 955 60 Bla fae Le LE lS ple¥ gh (1 Sgcimall or gomabs dae Bly Somimalls Saker lS ye ayb Line 9S, 0 Side ob ge GAS gill jaall a Lr Gilewy Saye gonad eae [5 Spall plul DE Galas 15L Ur S JWI Sa ots ll Bagel ep Lg bill elu ett JL yp soe gl g(t Siole Spey “Grail um Teall Ll y JS Line pS (0 ‘Trivia Question: Which country, in early 1990, arrested a British journalist of Iranian origin, accused him of espionage at a military instalation, convicted him, and then executed him? And what was the journalist's name? 26EXERCISE - IV Instructions: Below is a list of statements of actions which occurred within the context of Selections 16 through 20. Reread the selections and then write, in Arabic in the blank spaces next to the statements, who undertook or was involved in these actions. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. PERSON(S) UNDERTAKING OR INVOLVED IN ACTION ACTION een VEE oils, DWE aol (1 piles Sl gy Iyayb UY Ruemesteleceies Sal byw Vo Bal relly leesiy Slice! Jol ce Ege ps Ct dba obel og PL! oleslix _ VAAN dG JEM [pes (0 sk tg Mobyie ayo ge obt 3536 YJB 6 BUskacene semen wGylew Ye Wl Lyalbl Lace JS v 5 celles Eeyore IPS 1%) spobles AM Gal IS lib gl ge Goel (0 ga Gl os wall le J ge Spolll Gall Gj peepee Ll Os 27SELECTION #21 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 5 Aug 90, p. 1) News of Attempted Coup in Baghdad and Execution of 120 Officers Unikia 19+ plasty afady ge eSldil Alghane cor clei! | PRLS sb] sh iS esye Lela Cg peall 20) tye potas asT blag ee sonal) bball LS ye BE ba YS ala g Lox pec Lesel Lib Uae artes Ee of yal 85 alll LA ne oils, eel ye g Syl Res ole Lal abe plac! gf Salil GSI Jal gypas Gp sabe ab oi, . eV dell Gey 5 Se oie GW oye Jd Calybe bly! 83 as! te oy vee boll 5 ee lalla Monte Carlo AE iy in addition to etl te os Gaull gle alia! Taya ode JF Ge clpael 13H Wg WHI Ube oye yy! (1 ele Ll lac! gb ple sali 5 op WV Soda EBM DyLul od GS gy (1 Spal WL mo TSU Me oS og OF Tose gj E1M July ple Skyy (A aay pred Libe Le pS Saul Nee Gell ale ge (4 Sep Sy ode SJ Ie p85 Lye Faye gl (1 ab Sts Leys aye gl (0 Soll! plac! r Trivia Question: Iraq's President Saddam Husayn was born in the province, north of Baghdad, whose capital city is Tikrit, and actually his name was originally Saddam Husayn al-Tikriti. Another person--a famous medieval Moslem ruler and general--was also from the Tikrit area. Who was he? 28SELECTION #22 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 10 Mar 90, p. 12) ‘The Stepmother Was the Reason! Ue SY LL Se EB, Baas Su UL YB gals LONI Gey fib HTN EL LM As yl Sa ape LN a olakeme Spy GLE gle Meal das op USy sslyell play gene deel pth Sabet GIS J! ill Je edly golvell Ub Label ghiss bel eal LMI Ue Ss ger dle pl fed Syalll J Ebola ope el Baya dy Led MI heyy alee Coy Gehl y lt las Gxal Le, I 3 Je pll t Lemey SLI Ss ly al-Azbakiyyah tN broke into ... ererrnrern Jee al-Hawwari wolyell Mari we public prosecutor : - = als JS, in order that an investigation be conducted wv Geil 3 de Gaull gle lial patil UL eal GS Spb agile Ye IY oLL Ub ae oblall es sk Ur of fll Sota Lee ge Co SUS Ha salt oA CE $Iba ae Lali on ye gh ( Soyall J) Gel ISU SELELM G Lee oe GLA cape ISU CY SallS ay lee Seba Sy al LO. SEabl g Ly Dae 15k ‘Trivia Question: In 1988, the total estimated U.S. population was 245 million persons. What was the total estimated ‘number of arrests made that year?SELECTION #23 (Algiers AL-SHA'B 18 June 90, p. 3) General Federation of Merchants and Tradesmen in Algiers Province. Directs Appeal to All Merchants and Tradesmen in the Province hed SAIS GT shad - Silat Sol eed pally slant pla alaidl ails at We ac aat | pab epe ge Reel eeleadll obewely edolly aI els cl JST all of rat! Ue es eal, Rill odd etl gel one 5 sagas lbs DEEL Label spl cobb aL sul 5 0a obs BIS LI los less AU ule, CaS ob eal! SLI! ae slau! plan Ths, 28 eS pe geal goat ule All yall eae g LEW Sls! Glroly gard auly cel Jol pial, GLAM gpl Yo CLE M Ws Lo 5,2LUl Lut fe 1990 sty gel SS gees Jel yay bes! GY gl Gina OL, employers elas! bao! had a negative effect Ue ect provincial oh Gaull gle ihuul Sad GST Sp TT pall ode any ISL Sages PRLS ce St Gull ge 25 gl (1 Sgt spe LIS Sbrely geielly sesll fl olos egy oe CL Syetblyll Ue Jalal ode Saball gene PE A Sqapl Whe het ol OY SEL gl iy OO Seenall ee pe gl go gl LMI Ie Jf sles LY SU. Sh 536 gal Gaal bby ge sll Lay Gag al (4 Selee¥l bbe Clb JI Trivia Question: In Arabic, the same word (_,31;2Jl) is used for both the name of a country (Algeria) and its capital city (Algiers). This type of thing is true for two other Arab countries and thei capital cites. Which ones? 30SELECTION #24 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 3 Dec 87, p. 4) Measures in Bangladesh to Contain Demonstrations and Disturbances [ | plantas ph caey 5yhd Gy Legbll cLees oo 9 SU coke! gil tl UL bei, ol albll LL sey Ryadlesy J eaell Faye Ye vel Solll aL LM Gp oltyl gee Gti Wal Ua EM se gerbe plied ge all chee GUL! pew ol LEIA Gay oll te bly se dley Gj Rash bed! ge ole ead pol el ALL sigcad Gude gp cil! a! ft IM geal Gudea cll call: - So UL! flee! ff UA ol ollie Gj Lll Ith as, gel a ol! I oS lel a5 aly! gb SK Lay «cath shall slid ayee US 13h tan) ple Sty Bate | weclicely GUlhll Layla he soles lel j Halll Hell py ALY G ieL hI IE Hussein Ershad | Dacca Abd al-Matin ... | it should be mentioned escalation L__ - -_ = null gle alia! WU) Lg Fede Go Dlr Sytatln Ged oF FL Ihe glo» Raj ll Liss pS Co Seb endl, cl alll edgy Lye yl! pli Glee calf Hale (t Sail GS ISL Sopepelenll lieall ge sll ches elle GbE ISU SL al peed ltl Rell pre eal fad HL SNA He J Sey ol ay LN Slike Gab lel 5 Sloe Jai IU Gs Stell Trivia Question: What language is spoken by the people of Bangladesh?SELECTION #25 (Rabat AL-ALAM 3 Aug 88, p. 7) Morocco Participates in Arab Volleyball Championships AMgdaeell go Ashi qe nil B pila BSE Sey pall gla! ] clos BAU 3 yall Uy JL SAE LL fh 4 ge poe BK Bydy pls Tal gat) Sea IS ge fil gel) Typ Uyladl 442) Ga ye 20 J! 13 gay o> com cre ileal LN Me gis a 5 HI 5 SU spall Lal g| Sybil Gj ples By sgabenlis g2.Mly Ahally obaly US, Lopently ayill yo Dy ode Gj SLEW tye SOMBIE Bb gS tee BT 2 gall ob py ol Grell sbi ym debe 2th 4 gyal obs Guts GS Gao Line pu Ypall Lolll) abn, RoI pbs oe NEW DE ptinsy gral Laill yo Jteny Sam ale aL alu gall, OS wohl 65 eLely alsa August Kahl... Hamzah ... Gall gle tual WLI LT Syllyeall gb gas oul (FS pI SU yea WII gas at gl gf eda ge LO SALI g allan Jo Mo etl, Tyo pS Co SESW ALI oA, 2 FYB! Leeds Hine ty hake oul (A SAybdl Gg BEM BI! GI wey ST eV Spall Sell 25 shel usSoe gee (Ve Bg alee pall og OV SEysLhll 3S yb Trivia Question: “Arabic” numerals, which the Arabs passed on to Europe during the Middle Ages, come in two forms--the type used by North African Arabs, Europeans, Americans, and most other peoples of the world, and another type used by the Eastern Arabs, Iranians, Afghans, and Pakistanis. In any case, the Arabs themselves did not actually invent these numerals, Where did they come from originally? 32EXERCISE - V Instructions: After rereading Selections 21 through 25, match the numbers in the column on the right with the entries in the column on the left by writing the appropriate letters in the blank spaces next to the numbers. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. () shal 3 Ges 8 abd I Gon) ob 8 GB pul (b) Salil j Chased gal gpsleall jam pli © Gedee G pele bl qu! Lajbll shes © Doe g gba! gatll pele ALI Ges led aed gol DI © DBI Ubu byob gill LAI uy il all ball OC olnsl) cade sgt jolted 5 lll 2,5 Tybul Ul6 pe () 5 sll 6,U Ry pll Myla! j SLAM Yo HLL Jyal (o) lll 5 Uy j gS 2! oll ll G shade g Ledel cel oxiLall bla DC obese et GB gel) Bll! 5,5U ULI ole pe Spall § LLU ole ode ill ol.sil © Roby Gade SUES! bs ste ll Lal (m) ( abut!) td set Gy LY 5 Sli 5,5U Uybl Yloy aye (0) sled geal gall Gull (Ll es ys sad ol ToL 33 vant (n —N iy _ eh — to ar SatevetieSELECTION #26 (Rabat AL-ALAM 3 Aug 88, p. 1) The Mercenaries Are Totally Isolated Pa Ys LL dares ub Bay yf tyme G ipalall WLI "L Gre oS hes! Ree o8 BI UL Sop 3 cLaell GL Gore gill peal edt clade gf Solu mall sy | me iany ¥ Lp oll Dee bayesel ll pala eg Eyal Le tI! Lie wy gb W Wack Ul y 25 Hy caaid shel uy! Tine a Sy ot sled! Jets Y stella of gereall yell ll apts sll GEE lis of Gaal ons, Spee Gall Sl cle ye GAAS shawall dd oll JSAM g Joa p WML) 55 Y Lobel gf timed S3y pda the Polis Pelee | regional we Western Sahara .. slvell mill gle idial co Hall fyi ISL UT Syusletyll agin Jill ha Col Gay py UY tie pases ool (1 Hire Gyo Isly (0 TLS sLaell g wae LE SUL lL all hts Y 5seLUl ode gl Qe ye WH Gaelull ode alas! Jo WV Sysbtyl sels Tyo ol Sresbetall Eben FM cll GS Libaryey thell gold glen ae OW Sg Sl cll SeLawall ad Gopady Jas gl lel a5 IL “Ut Hine ey (1 SAM es * Trivia Question: The area today called "Wester Sahara” was known by a different name before 1976, when it was controlled by a European colonial power. What did it used to be called? 34SELECTION #27 (liddah AL-RIYADH 31 Jul 85, p. 1) His Majesty the King Asserts That Saudi Arabia Provides Services to Moslems Because It Is Conscious of Its Duty to Islam and the Pilgrims Genobed! obi cilowiy Ge ASlod! ao aid bo of aSou AUT Ae | Goal! cageag pail oli Lemp loy sladinl iT ga le Sages oye SLM ais Le gf gall seed Ge gt AB Hl De Sh ie Uy = Boe | ell oles Uallypeeny lapel) gluteal Vga Le Gail cli Ao gj cpeabell es oles wgeW igre Gaby gall | pail Bll paceler JIS gly gebelly lait sab 45 U geenll Gia of dl cdle bay | ie par Wh ae gyal GOL JLT aL) pul ell Dla gy WEL By DS ole | Relat eye gf BY geet) pln! Lol St ld Jy DL Leas Al lb Fos alll ype Sl BS ees Gal Den yey ASUS g Loy Sale al outs err ofeaS.5 gp Raley Spat geal o» es =| alll gle iia! JB guy (SAIS JB ge OF Sl alee les yall ate ab sl Ur S SUI Ibe ol we LST tah) comet pulrall 3552 eed wate yl OV SEE dh ode ag alll Jou BU Co Ss ea tb, ral ce Gael SI gl ga A Seabed og Yaa Eyal eal o> $ pola ‘ej et spall 2 Ls Shope JI asl Il 0 gota SUS Slat ge Nasif the pilgrims [to Mecca] .. by yea ies! Trivia Question: According to the 1989 Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year, 32.9 percent of the world's population, or almost 1.7 billion persons, are Christians. How many Moslems are there in the world?SELECTION #28 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 18 Jul 87, p. 4) Israel Releases Hundreds of Pal inians in Order to Relieve Overcrowding in Jails geell phn Caephncd Gemmminmanill Caine 6S grid Soni! ml cle Nel 8 SS gl gel Jalal tht yay GLU pele Cre - Sel WS, S34 grctiode gf plesl 548) Lbs SL al gel yall oalitall oe lke tae fie ST Shem alee SM Shel eG otelill paz! sue | posed Ball pe 2 NS LST SF peels Glee ouill oplicall Abs gf JI LL LL hell be pel UI abe galitall gb Jobe G upril olhle cisely le pee SAN ed pba a! SIS oe pele cll ctl gplizll tay pel ey bls SUN LS MBI fF BLEIG yall yay pay cyyerts ecb al gle yf 31 XC! | spe Haim Bar-Lev LU pele Gaull gle dial LM peel fF esall clic ley Cre Ay SGLL del gs (FL SUI I gal ye 0 or kw US, 2485 1b Sige Lb dell pe ge Co SIS ESI Jase Ll Ce MI Ball oe peel hte eel! eyplitall JST AS Sct gyre Bort cbelill oplicall FIBA Seppe clas Sheed ae sayy clita be OS onl OS le pace tpl eliza Ladd ab fas I5L 1. Syall geelll pilings castrae geabtT ell plow Seugibell egltcall Iyip be cane ‘Trivia Question: Haim Bar-Lev has been prominent in Israel's military and political establishment for many years. In fact, the "Bar-Lev Line” was named after him. What was the Bar-Lev Line? 36SELECTION #29 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 12 Mar 90, p. 1) Husayn and Thatcher Review Middle East Situation and Lastest International Developments Aedgall Gilamiedly Adc! gp gogil gle paiey tilly comma! | bel eb Gly olay Sey 2B Syst A) gene all ial La = g | weDhed Le S p85 pelt cabil oe slas epee US gall pes ll ULE! ye 288 Spo shll alee Jal slilll DE sey pb chest ode 2b, bal Gg Ey Dall GUI Yo clonal ST 0b Bal, DE ede ¥l gull Me Gj alu Gall thst g Je Lgl LLaall Jom oe Seal ape bo Gell gull pace ec De ell. l,l LS | Rupes ode Se ads gf Lilhay Seb iy oe Olese tell DE giles | tile le pte al al Margaret Thatcher... Aa caps Ciena J | Douglas Hurd ... Solouess | within the framework of . gle Gg Gaull gle alia! Vals fe Ct SLilhye obay Hey COS GSU SA gm we OT Sal gre alll oF oul 0 Bally gee all opted all oldee ll aT ge L (o Sslaal PE bul oles FA yest odd Lal baal oe AH BL WY Skyy! g cles sb Gal bl 6 SLE pen alll by pds All Ell Jel AS my LS Sey LS alll gel S lowell SU Le ele gal oy (I ‘Trivia Question: Both King Husayn of Jordan and Col, Mu'ammar al-Qadhdhafi of Libya attended the same school in Great Britain during their younger years. What school was this?(Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 14) He Sells Narcotics in Front of the Courthouse! . eS ayrey Bal Se cgi pal B45 alyll go BAS Bb AL cole Jl, bee BAN ge Late RSL U5 et lene US Spell ot OLE AS ge Spee JL eos pcs Jee ole i ob o0,y ai, BIW god Byainw yay Gy am Beall pSloe gal ster pal cogey Size B,5 aly xed) Siyeyy BAS BU de Gail y= slid pul YI cylry Gash ogre paill oS 305! Mee USI yait, lye to eee GL BLS ute jee alte yl Imbabah .. criminal investigation ... Mahmud Farug Yasir al-Aqqad Hisham Sami ..... null gle alia eS JSb gh gtr Salas og Gdn oS GS Ur Sajal oLl ee oS ol O pled ell ope GO Sales gs CO SAA! ew OS Gl (Slee OW gil Bjusll alyll GA SLBANL ell Lo Gal og Sa yy W SOL BAL poly yf gal te ge eleyhall SESE yySine gn V+ SELB a all usr sel Le pS pee ple gw ON Seip Trivia Question: What Arabic word is the modern English word “assassin” derived from? 38EXERCISE - VI Instructions: Based on your knowledge of the contents of Selections 26 through 30, complete the statements below by selecting the correct words or phrases from the choices given, then write these answers in the blank spaces. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. YU He os 0 ren bole - shall ably ash Spall G Lad! job oS UY EAL Sl oe tee pl! ete erie gs! \ yall OL Gg le oe - Las AY ogee LI pb ol Je ESS Goebel ty of Ag all aye tr Gg teY og gS pul enStI = 1 J ohskil - 7 eenEXERCISE - VI (contd.) ay Lilla Th gene AU AG Ue deal 1 cell QL - cee Sebel 5 crretctenlill ya cite (0 ol plen 5 eel ay Iyficel - 1 oll ge elas sa pede lel - Y Apt Jey peel base lee - 1 Jepen 40SELECTION #31 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 10 Mar 90, p. 6) 10,000 U.S. Moslems Demand to Emigrate to Africa Goby ULL saoall ANG G apt glell pes OLS rad oF Jesh ove te | Lag sl MI paak JI boyd! G peng els! | Letaal fl Byatt Goentin ohne aga Sve! sail 1+ ats Cel ill SI PL Joly JI sara Ue Lal gil, oF abt ol she jae a I pall paslael pale of see Gaus Ul pene bt Sisal, Lal col lll gaye als sil grad iueall GLY! | Sale ge Glas sl ety ple GMTV pay Eb cre igilh (LE 00) gb ds Sarl ge code Jp G cpolll Lal gga Gal ats o> thal J sels al cl | agbhinall ob Gg pBEy arly Mg Louis Farrakhan ...... ae eee reeves QE ry! so much. anh te Jl J pall gle alia! $3 Jas ol Karl Je cay UG fobs Ga! o@ SomSepl opal oe 9S WV pas pS SM > asalle castle YA (A Slade gil Rball Gg Less pS (r Sgginl odd Sue IL Sele lay [3le Ce fade oIGl gh ce yd + capt Sp3 ol yl de coy GS lo Sees wt LI ‘Trivia Question: One of the most talented heavyweight boxers in the history of the sport was a black American by the name of Muhammad Ali. What was his original name, before he converted to Islam?SELECTION #32 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 3 Dec 87, p. 1) Drop in Oil Price Due to Iran's Threat Not to Adhere to Any OPEC Agreement eg Colt shy ol jell oats Glo! ayaed Jo nenll ow Yoliail BU sh p52 gt lel gbel Del 3) jal Jat sla! cis : oll GS, - Joys Vso VA 945 JEW eee oe cnidse sti Uae Jour oe abs Ue tal po dL Ll Jd EG A ps8 gM Lod oslo! cle PE ay Lad Vis0e LI ead Gael ele fay I os Lot oe Jew ae Gail shah Ball Soll § Jeo! Lie fest Slat sh oe Galell LE gt Web abel sare Jutil vets BUI ples pel, sled goally ols! 53boe Wye gpl g Ups! 206! Ugly bal oLyy) pall pleat al Recall GEM Jy sled JES gla! ol esayeall eis eae) LM Head LEM ye Bl Rake sll Wat OF gent gM eG Utd lel aby CIMA DE Gl ge ued) | unless there is pap Hisham al-Nazir + bbl ples at the same time that gil idl g — ie _J Gaull gle alia! Bats Q(t Sg bel ays LL (F Gde aoe UO Syed GLY Qa eae 15k ge Lett JM gal ge G1 Sele Ie Sow uly Co SLM Jy> shay palill phe Vl alll ans lel ola! pall oA Syed Gaibst Gla gl Ely GLa gpl g Gl Sap g WE sbel Wat obel ed Jo OV Splee Wl al Joss 35 Glas!» wast Je co? cal Trivia Question: Hisham al-Nazir's predecessor as Saudi minister of petroleum was a well-known and sophisticated ‘man who, in the seventies, emerged as the architect of an aggressive new oil policy followed by Saudi Arabia and the other OPEC nations. What was his name? 42SELECTION #33 (London AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT 23 Mar 87, p. 3) Arafat in Baghdad ie badge tx | | joes Lhd BAG Ea Gad, Oye pol All rey seleal ealS, alas | | pul dae Gams bal Eby Gala LI geal Lebel | eo Se clad gee be dpe JEG yf cl EEL Lai WS, o S35 abode G Seabed yall Hse poey Bball 8 B3b5 Glew J teal sah capell ge oH Le shal g Lalll aLbal ALM PE el si obs al US; | gable pled oie GIGI po Eb lill BLA SIALS y+ 2469 oasbal | ee le te Ealell Syyall ol iM Gel bel oF cob Ee pal goes ght YS | Reply Leola g Jelll (gles ) Jax! tog late all gle alia pees lial rel trae gl do eae gl pad Baye Gh ys and Sdapally Syl) oda aia te Salay JI peg we Uke Go om Ut Soda poled! Salas Jl ily of JF obs al YS gal (0 Sale alle wel eo Trivia Question: PLO leader Yasir Arafat, like many of the Palestinian leaders, is commonly known and referred to ‘yy another name or nickname among the Arabs, the first part of which is "Abu." What is it?SELECTION #34 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 13 Mar 90, p. 1) Saddam Issues Barbaric Decree Permitting Men to Kill Women Sheil Sand Shall Comet Lemond Legere saci lind Hecke ob geile Sle Liab Bagge sab Bhd Gp Bll pl ew ne SI > sla pel Soul Iie Iydiny cll yale LS oly pee oly tl Litt el fe LS peal oo ple ee col SL dee G8 Lye pte! BLul plbil oll of (51) 2 S3, es? Bi aow gels pele I pe I palit I pele oI all, Jat ell JU eladll pL yall all fash Spill GL eee pull fhe of gla lhl oth wast, aL Say cots ge se gi got ppl as Jee ge pelt go aps uel ay oil Gey ola Gy bias Gast Ld & JS ees Sb ool y unprecedented AFP [Agence France Presse] on the basis of alleged .... sLadll all Bilcourtceettemsreent tre Gaull gle alu! ML cry tol oul OF Saysedl hall ppl all al Guay GS OF SS Te od Jak ol a ee (Saal ode Gj cytel oe (Saya! ppl Lhe 231 prvall ceases ea V SEMEN oda ep sLadll oll Jill yee ge Jab BL OV SW ys Sox sh babel ell de pull Ibe Aye SN Spill ge at Ja Sil bye gf a Sil “Fle GC $7 glall plas” oe JUill Ihe Jee & aren aesra v ‘Trivia Question: As of 1990, the regimes of both Syria and Iraq were ruled by two different branches of the same political party. What is the name of this party? 44SELECTION #35 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 13 Mar 90, p. 1) World Media Continue to Be Interested in President al-Asad’s Historic Speech dT Geil ga shit ullanSly Lesolanal ual gd Spb Lall dheil Silay ily Aol dL oll sli) eu sd} lsd gui Uelcal GLI pew Silas lel, ee Tyke oh dell lady Sib Sto gett jel lel UbLI "Ly gays" Hawes etal a ESI Gg Suu I BL | | Rell Joa Sale pat SSA Gaol G atl ee ol Sole JF Ue Brel oan Rebshall EW) oes Ju ful oye Rabel lb VyeS LoS Wyle, cati> Jol! SAI bad ye Gass one ee | gota aes Uelye Genisd Gyall Jyl Aal pa Sale Hemel ool US 23,4) byl Hafiz al-Asad f eae eee het, all il | RUDE PRAVO. she een =| f| latest developments » login | pull gle aia! Saal ile pel ney GSy (SOULS JU al Gn, GS Oy SESH LS il ew (0 BLU gp Baya oda (0 Shel byyey ASL otal al LS Le Sts Baya! pal bE Sel Gell JE BLY Solbst 139 sat ctl AI ake Bb Sele Gm gl bh Les eke Jobe gf ect JESU Sea Jyald Rl SI byl Boel Dame or Sasso) Goal Lyall Aad Gad Sab LoL SELIG G LoS ayn3 Ja TELA Ul “ily wou” ge LO Trivia Question: Syrian President Hafiz al-Asad is a member of an Islamic minority group whose people have beliefs and follow rites that differ considerably from those of mainstream or orthodox Islam, and most of these people live in a mountainous area in northwestern Syria. What is this group called?EXERCISE - VII uctions: After rereading Selections 31 through 35, read the nationalities, shown in the and column, of the five individuals mentioned in the selections and, in the blank spaces next to the names, write in Arabic the names of each of these individuals. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises at the back of the book. “Eup SS Ze sss Dace 46SELECTION #36 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 1) Jordanians Rush Out to Buy Lebanese Pounds Aesikintll Byelll sled Ggadlacy ooeiauil | cay SLL Bl LEI Geel slope Spell bay Aytl UI asioall oo ay - ole Typ oked jl ULI ay J! LU SM lp SUSHI ED Zyl! Gall coe of op BS OLS peel oS JW ol til lll tab ge IS | pel the bs JB, skal ul oe geil chee tle eile pill GUL gf “zgs"J slayell gyal Jos ao! Joy ire Hell ee ol onety pe LW pl ge lS ga calf 151 Le wl, obs! wglUl GUL! Sy bye ey Gael Ge oljLes Joos SM BLU Bl ety ol ee eal ol Gm JB pete I By lS ISI L Ia Lypbe gl gautall de gl inbe 5 y! Jb + | banker aul ll aia! TULA byt gal JLT Saal wo M ge st al) IL (LSI Ibe gal cw (0 SSB ce Seb AU ollb Heb gf all Gs ghey J ISL Co Sell Gal ls Lys Ia Gh blll ge gee BE a LN Su yghedy IBIS ye VS le cle Zaye! elle 15a gb pela of gauball Je cry 15L 0s Spal Bea Gall ay GSO Sree Sal TTrivia Question: Besides Lebanon, there are two other countries in the Middle East where, in the local language, the ‘currency is referred to as “lira” (a word borrowed from Italian and derived from the word “libra,” meaning "pound'). What are these two countries?SELECTION #37 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 14) Iraq and Bahrain Win in Asian Volleyball Championships Mall Lead Adgbay ye Ga rcenlly lpall joo Bacall Gyall LL pads Sly WUE Le gu rdly Ghall 5B GI drew SI g Hb Lea yy ye SI pall § Gael stalls obels lll pl easily sbi a Slew 5 sll erally CN V0y NTO LON lo-o ¥-10) GE Le ghall 56 Ll cepa! ib Co-oy «1-10 «o-10 «Vo-A) Js de | Cheetoy oT10 ete10 ) Fall Ryall LLM fo ghlll 236 ZL! Ze yanll ay eC AeN0g A10 «T-10) Lach5yed de vist, Udael de mally (V-N0y e810 e-10 bi Le gel 58 WLI depo! Gy sO Asha «lord Veto vo: BP fe hey CV t0g Ato A108) cash fo aigll 36 tall dey Gy Cbg corto «lov ) BS + Skye ail gle lial Ges A Leal! oll gp LO SM gas ok, UL gl TLS IS ol o 0 3B ob Sh SG caked gl Ue (OSL GLB Goal Gail ow sind gh Saybul OU owe LW g eeu oS GS A Saal, I og BLU Bes lS Ia (V So,SIl Boe W Sle ol ess $Id j oSatl lal Boyes Se Mashisds QS got SLU! , Bacall Ryall cl Trivia Question: If a welcoming speech were given to each of the above-mentioned 16 teams in its official and predominant national language, how many languages would the speech have to be given in? 48SELECTION #38 AL-THAWRAH 11 Mar 90, p. 10) (Damas Demonstrations Call for Independence in Puerto Sg ge Jee goad cal pale | ce SL pals ble = Saztay) ob ole Le SA HAS G oule pl oUslall be re soecll fy LagSol) alee ILE Iyabyy SpA Plell La! cesalball of Cy 1) <8 eA esl Gg cMslae sLanel GILG ye ile aby od Be Lebel ot albll ode | ol Coal pla skal Jom pallets Jane gilt WE Jos of dials pl OE Gs pla yySonty dL fade yell GB sede gill, 100) poll plu ow ola 3 wor Lal p MUG ells DE pica Ie at Sasi eset GIA Soll ge SI 535 Je Jpeoul g! Foes! oh] JIS ple null gle alial Up sales Ju of Got als 9S Stl Ihe el cysill plu «lei! olplbs Ab 4 Scope Lal - plu clea game ee A ol slidl La ge Or Syssey IplS pe Soleil j atee o@ 0 pil shew ll DUI OL LS! go LC paclse qa palbell gh] AS (0 Sebel J bly GLa SoU) Apts gl vag! G Lee pS Sts g ALIA G ‘Trivia Question: Of the world’s total number of approximately 5.3 million Puerto Ricans (1989), about how many Tive on the U.S. mainland?SELECTION #39 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 17 Mar 90, p. 9) Wiping Out Illiteracy of 432 Million Persons During Next 10 Years So ali! atl cil gemma! Joa Lignnle 17 camel gre ade gM, BUN, pyle, Gyo LOLA Lh Glew ALI agll gordi als od, HOLM Joa JSG ob ate bye LOLI yo 19 pales ebaiy op any WUE G1 FAN GE ge GOL flul Galbcy so abil tall ola DE Lal Ye sLaal atl olalen! ol payll Ibe Gg pee See Silly pb ey aa ed Selo es Wl oat om gl ye ET ping GOLM fll gf cits 5 a eras pss ge ASI ail iy LLY! Kall Lol ode gS py tll Sy Gove oll 4S, sheen 2 LS a gydeenll eyed G Caled Tolaweed poll {Lg gS GL Huy 1 Call Ube dade ZEN lol ye se olpatl aT > prose concluded that Ahmad Fathi Surur .. cel 2 aa es te! Gaull gle alial Via Gas go Le Sayll Iba jae ga (F Spaall oS gal 1 Sy atl jaye sl (0 ote SV Sie ed kel a Sul of AMI fe sla sell call a LS apll de cla py tll dee GEO Sortl pee pS Solpall ST sgohal fst Ke SSS Spt Be Sie aS ool Ve SOL AL! g EA ode ‘Trivia Question: According to the Random House College Dictionary, a "functional illiterate” is “a person whose ability to read or write is inadequate for the needs of his job, the demands of a situation, or the like.” What percentage of the U.S. population is considered to be functionally illiterate? 50SELECTION #40 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 3 Dec 87, p. 9) Decrease of a Billion Egyptian Pounds in Our Imports This Year lalla bealasty ge J Gail ab plu Kh abc gh eb yy elas uty ib sapinll JUS «2 eae able Slay sa Le gall pul oe Tess ple ge Nae AU! alll eyo oF WRI LI Ls ol gaya! -> aS LS silyl Phas! Gal oble yes oly tll Les! we bled Gone, LH yy spb ode Ll el ole liso! lable goss SLi! Bll Bool gl Gol pasenl 131M gal Ml Mae gate sl Ue Gils ¥ Uyall g) asl LS Las om al gel Lab gee susie JUS 9 less ol Spall p alls ole ot 2S Mechs ge Uptell 4 elagyy gel! LSA shiy Lypmy Gall dhs, Bab bal, Yall clea! 3 babs ol 5 available these statements were made Uaull gle alia Spal Epoye WS ISL CT Sul 3500 eel on! (OT Sigaazied ILS a Sail ow (1 Sk LS ge Lo TR ode pee oh tel ye gasped 4 5Sull JB Ise te ve dain eo wee GA byl ga LN SGLMI oda sgl alee gyn AS WY FEEL! SAU parody oe LAS pe Rpall lela oe G2 Sele Dyall Gils (ge AlN Ola eye sl G vile Sellen IBIS peneySot) agell ow Ay heeretiaj ces ‘Trivia Question: Of the total amount of food that Egypt needs every year to feed its population, how much has 10 be imported?EXERCISE - VIII Instructions: Reread Selections 36 through 40, then indicate whether the statements below are true” (lo ) or "false" ( Wks) by writing lp» or lbs in the spaces next to them. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. BAU SU LT Uyby jp Reb! pall ASI oS 281 (1 =p Lil ode Guill je ole ais (Y soo Ml g EM Sal eLe Lh gk g QL Gaul Lana gal flu g Gela2! DE JS oe Mel, GI Ue pl pogll olslen! Jos (t el il RLU Sale Systyye Dana s3gll aL olbll cil (0 GI Gob ple! ete Be Ml be Gpall ESI ow, WO Rydal LU Syl oI lb QI Sole yal G clap! Spl oS 4 WV sees yt Loylll Sati GAY oS of Sill oy th SUI EU Lad Uy 3 Dyer JS WUE Ue hall 56 (0 SO Lg A Ge cLad Sl gyanall 5h Sew Yoyo! DellSELECTION #41 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 12 Mar 90, p. 17) Flying Dinars Bybee pili Gobtl og» sae abel ey Sl Bo wl g sball ok oA OI Gee g pelle bits! ol sy lee aol poll ae Jl GLb Gebel ale of gal Lay, “Gaull” the oils, po Wate ee ase pele Je pba ote bales bees eg Sal OLA yb Jett el ge od GE OS RE ELS AL cles! ow ssball lb J es yl ose olt ay! Gay! Leg plul GLI oh all A oy fail role of lly ape pba gat (ply GL oe G pelle cee bot tele gl thytil ley el ay Siok let als of Gmail 216 eet i UI easy sll wiped add ge POU AAI J! pais J loot gf 53, Jamal Abd al-Nasir al-Shuwaykh «0.0 pall age Je et cel gle al SET gal ge F STbe Ste Bold gt Gy (1 SUE Ide Sal! oan Bee lg ll Fabs sb Ral iy) (SUE Sy lll Z cynlhs ll Sbol olte 6 spf Gabe ge Baal IG Lal (1 Sasdl Ie ge GS gl Ey Baal pal Lo Say Les oil Lye gal YIN Sagi ae Ye ghtll ald cyl WS Go Sagkull ead ye PIU th yt jie SI JU abe ole fe 1 St Jo earth 2 LO base pesble g Trivia Question: In terms of area, Kuwait is about the size of which ofthe following U.S. states-Rhode Island, New Jersey, or Iinois?SELECTION #42 (Tunis AL-HURRIYAH 16 Sep 89, p. 9) Meeting Soon Between Klibi and Shevardnadze ae ll ee eal ep yall Realy ell geal gel J3LOUh tell tel SF Flip! seal pater Sly ely Sealed pled 5,501 dyyall BS Coy oAyLs AMLill gl SE dell crey wg Bacall AU Lapel! Lael Lala Lalu Eyal SS ls eyaodl gf fl yL6l gf sus bly gelill tea yey eMLaal Syyall oe J! fale Le ees yl tbl oe ve ajabajUat oylyal tll Ses UI nig We aSow sill seabed (ga loll 3. agate uel lle ddl ge Gua geal seal! gated US Chedli Klibi Vladimir Sobchenko the Arab League ... Talal al-Hasan . Gaull gle lial Seed gla gated ae FS Shtcage seb tall zag (TS gel J3LEI all of 0 2a lee oO Soysill Jal G Gale bye aia Lhie Gol fo SLglee! g Us je te Taya ode JST Bab Ue ery gl Slt dell eb [5k W Sa,,all ode J! gli ul Bel tree oS IL Sead gael apt patel Ge OV Snel Pb sell ga SLgelcel ‘country was this, and why was its membership suspended in 19797 54SELECTION #43 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 6) Arab Immigrants in France Prefer Mitterrand lene oghiaty bapa ge tall Ug rela! tat ees LEG curldll ye obde Os yy Lest Sia somalbally ByLill yall gw pecbnns gurlell «LT ye olde! Gabull NSN § ute Seti Sell gets Y gal guzel ge V0 gf seal ssl heh na Jew Les gl ole shanks pel guelell go TA JB Lull! pglales! ory Relat ell Las call ee Ys gill abel JI 11 ob geal dies sip lass ol quelell ge blew geil ge 4 W Sauy tee be JAI ged gol ISe gel ody tlell TV Lpeall peaeal i Le VA ces ye paslecl Neus soles Vow ps L'EXPRESS essa Ltda vo] alll gle alial patel plies eal on SDSS Url opts LU SSI" tee tes wba Keath ype Y gu ill quell ge V1 ge Geb JEL $L55 3 yest all Spee 211 aw obec gh Sly OS gale lal alll golds gurl oS 0 Haw cee gpatls uel oe Bll g pS Sassi Sala! JI abs GS alll, Secale G eliza! cg sol Tales Se Syzelell ga % W wS5z [oly A SE peral + ge Galle > ould ig Haley ‘Trivia Question: In which of the three Arab North African countries (Morocco, Algeria, or Tunisia) was French colonial rule the longest?SELECTION #44 (Algiers AL-SHA'B 18 Jun 90, p. 2) Celebration of 20th Anniversary of the al-Ramlah Uprising Sho gl Secaltaiih al plied 6 Sead! shen! pobes SHU aha Solis 20 5 SA eM! Gaal gpl avall Catt Lol gy) Ryall Sapte eds peal pe hie eel SIA cos yell My pa See Gala orb till onse allo gS 206 artes subaball Mend pul onall, SbLivall GL ~al Bpolll WW! oS pil, bbl ok YI Ligsl, LAT, I Gayaly asl ge Byte bla Eyl onall Laald capes DE lbh oS Sar elated pbs Geel chee cca! calls! 5, Repl awall Rapeeall le 555 GM pall gS ole oe oles Ue UyLmall pastel, SI be 19 SS yale alee ay cba atoll J) Leal, cggLamall pla dy ty Ryall Lavell ale gyal Gal dell aU! BIEL gal gal mall y= Meyer Sey al-Ramlah ve Aas EL-Aaiun soos ere Polisario ssbb Gaull gle dial oe edde Tye gl GT SLE Te JS Sy cLacll G coe gill Melina aul L(V 23d etall 5 SIL sslamell catll Jiced ool (tb SUIT toll AG om (Y Stelisl ale fl Lavy «cal M poe gg OV Seeghatsy byl babar go og gl (0 Santini! Solace Tay GS, ON See lay ES ON Spel acnl Ye Gl oe SEyL rol Solace G Lal spel vale [3b (1 ‘Trivia Question: What is the full name represented by the acronym "Polisario"? 56SELECTION #45 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 18 Jul 87, p. 5) Products of 15 Egyptian Firms in Two Exhibits in Australia Which Open End of July gpl BB No el yp tale Tes Lad pme ay etl le J Weel arly sbplly obeyeill, Salt LMI gently Spills Sorell, GSU! obLall oil | | a3)! olLall, Lbs Body alpen cb reilly EU Uhh SS ps ee Ge SI OM | op 288 eo SUSU Bae Ay pe ayall Cll aya sole oe Be I eal SI me | [pill Silas pee obec ded Waal § Qybull Holes ola! | SEAT Jes e glial ob ceball chil 48 DE Jem gral plot ate ol UB | SES pene eso! Ge Un gall Ge Subs olage asSlie oedll onal Ue g &pall oball, | | Soe ete Gg LEB! ee oeSll oralytll ozatlbeall meaall Sydney on ee Melbourne cia Husni Mu’awwad mull gle lial dyad ge (Sida Soe gt lg MT Shes Wil Gg ctie [LO GAO Sel Bl oa gyi Ee 95 (0 Sypeyall fete Gee TH SE Solel! aigy gf sit Ie ayy UA SULeal I ele ostsll oF GE Sum axSull Spee Gla Je Jove of asl dee bell oF @ SULA g bs oly eo olilel Spel Jai of sil ay HL. ‘Trivia Question: Australia used to have an immigration policy based on admitting only persons who are white or of European ancestry. But in 1973 this policy was changed to allow Asians and others to immigrate. By 1989, what percentage of Australia's population--not counting aborigines--consisted of Asians and others not of European ancestry?EXERCISE - IX Instructions: After rereading Selections 41 through 45, look at the paragraphs below which are extracted from the selections and which contain occasional blank spaces representing omitted words. Try to remember which words belong in these blank spaces and then write these words in the blank spaces. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. SELECTION #41, etl Jee G8 g§ — ls go! al G3, "___* Gre ob, Boe cys pelles Je —_____ ote big ee pS gL tl el or 9 JS at Sled a ge abl lls I Lye pt Lye 2p et) SELECTION #42 poU Repel ee ale yall IS ls easly! GI ola Sell on cMLes! —__ oe Jl tule oe ees ol G org ajlnt oifyah teal —__ aig Say Som gM lly gall SELECTION #43 asker ¥ FI our ye Leo gpl ye WW —___, oh bea Ie ye 0) ell panel gee VA eyes cys ptsleel —__ geo lga Vow punt See fe sh et 58EXERCISE - IX (contd.) SELECTION #44 nee aa apeall DE allel oS gS» pbs Gol cle out - —— yzpliclly a Le Saall alee gy cle Jp —__— — thy aay Sasha! —____ ae 33 gall — Jay atl J} cel, gyb-ell — dali! j LS geil — op epee Ste Sill ob 19 andes yalataill Sail glove) — gg 31 SELECTION #45 ete MeL pst gl gael yell — toe lags pee Gad etl We Web icy — 8 IS ob Lal oil ye debe SS Ll, abpally oleyaill, No clot oe — ill eth LaSELECTION #46 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 5 Dec 88, p. 1) ‘Najib Mahfuz's Two Daughters Fly to Sweden Today Sel sa gell Al Ole Boke eet Lee Ss 2S Syed Reale yeSytes J byl cars oS ull LeayS pyall cleo Salil sles poll eel cle ype all ge Lawl ge Obs oo Js ssl pli sia yy jeden pa yall eae S Gilg | ig Loe, Jd acll GES sal gad, TY oad eye hyde ees Gl BT ike ony | efdazal yo ts cle lly Tegel HLM mol gael j “bask Ay oul, 523 . “ = Lyell Cat ae gf (Be toy yf Spiel pb gy ol pall yal gut Gf yin Cars Jy Uae ae pt fla ode oy Eo Gh 4 jG ole 3) yl Eel ses iat 23h + bale stad LOLA Syl eal plu geal Sy clea he eS ead pal lel oe Syl iy 35 iat al IS AI LAI yay “LL A! Ul, pty las he Le sch Baa ATA ple ayaal in another development .. oe BT Cale yey al-Azhar ; apt! aN) Abd al-Fattah Barakah Sy chill ae l — — Gaull gle alia he SI ces Ja Ck Sista Satin aly ee Tye GB agile: Gg (fyi ass yg (1 Baye Wty chy bye Cd Oly gh OV Sls YI dal Gg Lin 92 (0 S5:LuI he Bagel G Ul iy yl age BUY SL oe oe Ol bye nes JE oN SEG Rll As be tyyete Gedksy ye Lye sh Lee Gj [de Gasy of pill Syl ts jbo U3 jal ee ‘Trivia Question: Many historians consider al-Azhar to be the oldest university in the world, In what century was it founded? 60SELECTION #47 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 12 Mar 90, p. 17) Moscow Says Moslems in USSR Enjoy Religious and Political Rights () Jeminjall edi gion Ugacocd giled gull abaidl ge Ogebedl : 95a 90 C1) aed 9 | og Lisl Jets baal GA isl! gas GSUy za JB LAD tee Glspell LO pele gf WL Goyal Real SLU sow gl Sols olaclly Lalally Clg U5 GSU yp Set SI Gel Gord pW! pled all Gopal Lai US, ey Se IS SM tes albyell Lal Gebel of” gall att rLer SLU! yepil all JSy OEM SG Le Gov gates LS Gal pelels obs SHG, olpall gy I obj yt le ee BLLM sass ola, Galery Got Leb jay @ bal Gal, ll El Loyal LI rey 33 GSU y reall Ss Jabal SI clspall spell aw ley aaill ope ager] Vladimir Polyakov | Sa‘ud al-Faysal . SLU sais ay gl (Salle ete LOT SG SL Ae aby gl ow UF Isl (A Sesslell PE we eros fe WV Lobolw orl Tall He LI ees ge 0 PEM: SEA BE of JB bly SAsyall aba g Gea onal as ve Jb Sede GSUy dell Jil opts ail LMI US, ‘Trivia Question: Name at last three ofthe six Soviet republics in which the indigenous population consists mostly of Moslems.SELECTION #48 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 12 Mar 90, p. 17) Moscow Says Moslems in USSR Enjoy Religious and Political Rights (11) oes Gtaincaint (gilnd gull a Gobel! : gSu G0 CF) aemlewall 9 ety ighelil Sa ghigell aba ye age pe Slip Spall aly esis ay SL - SFL Sal deal galas Josh I OLS ape Liga) SL GM tay gill pall Joost dye JE gol GSU Atl JB, FDA Raye WS gy ghd sal g OLY Sill L)2 CUE caus ols EOL Slaten G Lely Golall by Golall sleacll noe Rana cual + gare caeitde G2 Byala gale of pie Stal, | paclias pel of US led ag Salah bag iy Le oapall olee patos pees il soll, GLbEL, ob seer (gsm de Gull b Bod Lee! Lys as LI IF GSU Ae JI Lapel! LSM US, cea” NEEM, BLU! Jo ges fl j gankell glo ppl OLipll yell! QY gbel! Juul sBolay Dhe Jologs Syhee LL | Ragen Gls PS el al GSUy dell sale 5, during Is Saal 32d) I obs opel Bae prey J GLEE abs pl rai (PEM GI Liye GUA ae IBLF SSW Ae LF a WE shi tl obll tee AM slap sbeil g Lb aS (0 SoM Qball (58 ol oS le Sgls st We oe EF IW LEN ESI goles geld ool (LS sll ee EM, JL Yo dll gale doe GSN SLi gel Jol § yell SS sel raged 59 gal ge Ve Seagal ahs Ble deal gel ee A SG SLyy deal ee Trivia Question: As of 1989, the USSR had a minority population of possibly as many as 50 million Moslems, out of a total population of about 290 million. Another country had a minority population of about 90 million Moslems, out ofa total population of about 840 million. What country would that be? 62SELECTION #49 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 16) ‘Student of Veterinary Medicine Is Miss Amei 3 I igi! J ale 5. wee tl tle Dl tle games Jie Kh eterl Lay = CG sisell GMI le Khe Cab, 555 slope Je KL IE coal aay ely | Biles Eg UL CLG 1) 53 aie grad gil Beall OL Jl SL ole Gf Booed GUY Sle Sh te Le ee By gee Bs G gob il US Upardl Razdy Myo Gil ET Yo chan ogee ALO! Gj pl gil ctl pl gyal UNE! gsebll ple GST Myo Gil tee Ue loes UL gigs cell bl ge IMs ES Fell SLY Jl BL 5 ge? SIS, Sypys Slee Me poly Les SalSy a golll OE pla GLI A Gaye Hb Gob Lease 1h ple call ge SLs pB eIAAE ple Basal GLY Jl SL ah 558 clay J Rab ape With Debbye Turner oF gn Vanessa Williams ...sscsssessessessesssnsenerinenneentenennenetn so Sally Lost ail gle alia Sp Bs gle Saal SUNN Sant JL SL pal Lr SU Be oul Vad Wy ule cham agit oe AS (1 Selope ( slag ge Je (0 SoM Gaps onl (t Seyi 5425 of coals! 13) 37 Ngo Gil toe fo eens gf gear Sy Sal slays Js} col (Sool GLA Sle KL Usd GM se Sal Gye HL AS (HW Samy Leb Call ye dy 5 ISU. See gl dy Seal LY Jl KL Cal 5,85 Trivia Question: As of 1990, which state had had the highest number of winners of the Miss America title? 63SELECTION #50 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 29 Dec 87, p. 12) Abu Nidal Group Distributed Names of Five Persons Whom It Executed "eb0M Sul Ble Bald pao’ ch ey be ap Sal euly gu gab obs ope dow = 1 ogarteall abel gal Got ch Gey he aol DL! te Sl coh obs be pl ghee oT “SU tall Be y V2, aes OS pls eel God! oben! e sla! olblss SB oh Geely gyal sh Salt aly he gt all ue ple del wR = “ool ol ecual | BoM SL LSM gy atl Eh ciety gall LL, Soul Gul, oye ol, Le g pa Lb Gey gylll fo Saul eal, aoa glee we ke | | working as an agent or client (for someone) al al-Disah aa (he is) known in the movement as; alias sale the Mossad nnn cranes Stag | Umran obs | coordinator o~| Hamad | Rasha . . us| 64SELECTION #50 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 29 Dec 87, p. 12) ‘Abu Nidal Group Distributed Names of Five Persons Whom It Executed (contd.) (Grill gle lial Sul paglend coy cll Sead LEM tae 15le (1 Speteael Bole l(t pececel 13K Or im poll gee WBE Spall gab ylile apo ded Sopul pull ul IL (0 Seuglll glee pe pile tela cites A Soe gl Ul age pels Bel WE cides fy SLaMl olay Jove oh ey Trivia Question: There are two reasons why the Arabic word "Fatah" was used as the name of the PLO's military ‘arm, One reason is that one of the word's meanings is “conquest” or “triumph.” What is the other reason?EXERCISE - X Instructions: Below is a list of persons, mentioned in Selections 46 through 50, who either undertook certain actions or were on the receiving end of such actions. Directly under the list of persons there is a list of the actions associated with these persons. Reread the selections, then match the actions with the corresponding persons by writing the appropriate letter in the blank space next to each statement of action, The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. PERSONS 55 gn? OG Sly pars (Dbz es (JLo (HS y Chill ae Bylae Le ptr! gaa Dy, Lob ©) plipi! obi Le Dfaril anu Cayo cars ES DAY ous Dae yl dll ae le aot WE Ogaill Lay Magy lle (Mya pd yl apm dome ACTIONS EL AY ty las he La phat dye gb (0 — Gut Gall - es Te Gly tr aM about g Ltt yf oY pad (r bill Se ibis GLa S Vg cia UE doped ayy Ut bee oe US OU hs Ble pL anS eu JI thy oly to — Seta! UP oliyull asd! Bee gle GSUy rl o ses (0 cea alae yyh aap ccs oT aleyeld be Bald poe” UWS oV pel w bye as SI OW Jey Gk pL Wh yb ype p25 coy Stoel LY! Jle Tbe CH ye Gls 1 aM oh Leal go olall olhls gan olf oY pal (11 the Baye GEL at ts Gy bull bye Coos ge Ub abel (rr NAM oblaewl g lul” elf WY eal ar eal pelel, ohaY 6M, oly, Gs JS gytey (18 Boocll GI Jle She cal O36 (Vo 66SELECTION #51 (Casablanca AL-ITTIHAD AL-ISHTIRAKI 29 Jul 88, p. 8) Rise in the Nile's Water Level | Jaill 2 olne ges Babyy Le 15015 JI Lise oll Jbl 2 ll oul ae ake ote ot | sone JB eo or Sb rele Blass LU 38 aby oS pol Bey Goll gall of pall mall S55 | Tenge alll ye aSe ge ade 210 lal gh IE Gell aby Leng alll + eae Sylyty Ua plea aay Laci ale celia 335 Jf pats Fall ode ol SUL gees Wi lind ge clyies geet ee Ge ge ole clalel Boley ote Le Sypcll Lawl Yo pb Ibe I ggg Rall 5 2all ALM DE CAS Gp bina eel Ged 9 of | poll 28 8 py ime wy G gral ll stl slg dys cll gl Sf clay! plu Ie glare Galidsl ths poe oily | esl Gla! Glyn gl LS Lee 147 Jt oll Gene choy 131 eal! ge IS ys oF JL! Sn globe 38 os Jf aha te lle 50 ge po Bey gf SAU ol! OLS Labs! JI Lake Nasser eu iet| ail gle ali! oles eal EEN EM glee on Co SJL tl ede gal (0 Se ay Gb del thee yet Loy Soe I3L Ov SpE MI ode gh ee 0 Fell all Jol oe Stands alll pelea esl 13 Ov 5 es gl eal pul Lr dl oll elie ceeds J Ste Ile (0 SJeull ole gd Se sul SL ue tev Sel thee aynte gis! I3Ul Ut 67SELECTION #51 (Casablanca AL-ITTIHAD AL-ISHTIRAKI 29 Jul 88, p. 8) Rise in the Nile's Water Level (contd.) w4ya3 Ja SJL sell cle A) epee Gandy sl (0 Sth ele ee tele ll ete yall a Lr Sele ed par SI Uebady Gerdes Jub Trivia Question: Two rivers, one of which originates in Lake Victoria and the other of which arises in Ethiopia, ‘come together at Khartoum (Sudan) to form a single river, called the Nile, which then flows north through Egypt to the Mediterranean, What are the names of these two rivers? Courtesy of Electromap, Inc. 68SELECTION #52 (Jiddah AL-RIYAD 31 Jul 85, pp. 1, 19) Prince Sultan Today Inspects King Fahd Air Base in al~ Caillat Segall ane ALT Saslb poet aihiy Ullal pil | pil be ttt lll Re ee Oyen AN LU ll age gp olbbe jell SL al oe ply | gL ag = all oe ily tly eegM ep claw pL Pally bbl Gal ing sill glee wat) wath youl ogi wll PEN Gs cart hall one ety EN Ls SS Tom Joey | gor) Plea OL stb ye Ub ope alten LS sacl cLeall jaw BEI py ty to G ol std Ls Lott, sae! Ba ge epee gets Beall gall lke oll gible ja jaw atic ol lll ll oljeny flee ye ort J! Sd Je Rape eal te ell call te Sal ky DE pel pew potion LS ayes faites Lapel oll gyn LEA bb oy Gar GUAT ie epee 5 slaall Jim ayer Bayt DS sp Sa0UIl Sayed enbsy J gu Yo Shales tLe es pee agees Syd fo Buell a gl flight, takeoff. gL ss ES i= ule to attend Se es -Oerey) attending z . cia Saudiization < ee Gey 69SELECTION #52 (iddah AL-RIYAD 31 Jul 85, pp. 1, 19) Prince Sultan Today Inspects King Fahd Air Base in al-Ta'if (contd.) Gaull gle lial Salles JP aks UL Soya ge oul T Sp5all te gy globe sa Leal nalill ow L 0 LS Ling dalton 1ab Co SLM ee pine Byte GV Ut ples so cote o* DE eet colby on Cite ge Siulyll DE pation ae GLY ayaa el ill obey a Gat Sat se ade LC. Sealgtlly silyall poll Gye Ge Wel ks Solatuly slo) Trivia Question: At present (1990), one of the sons of the Saudi minster of defense, Prince Sultan ibn Abd al-Aziz, is a former lieutenant colonel and combat pilot in the Saudi air force and has been the Saudi ambassador to the US. since 1984, What is his name? ARS Saudi y: Arabia _ sm seayert peas Courtesy of Electromap, Inc. 70SELECTION #53 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 27 Oct 87, p. 12) Egypt Receives 3 Early Warning Planes Less Advanced Than AWACS ES pel Bade Plbtnl ol ple 28 Gpall ball olyall peal bes ~ bala eM le Guat ge HSM SG ge T > Gh - gle’ Sb x eal She aay “age T= BP SDE oe aiill LI IAT SU opts gf Sabet ae sal SSIS Wye Spell BLU Sey SHI J3 ol le ge Lats I) ce Sal ll LALA gf gaatlvell yall Lil BE Sy ual de el Wl croy | egal gf J -Rybul Lall Ble gy Has! Jose Sydll Lovell y dae Lt Wilhel Loy Le Shull ob Ls Les pas, Hal soil oLitbll, gl slot de olcell liz | pe Lead aga ly edt SH Jo ol sll AS) pd “ge T= gh Blb ol cals Ges Al Upel Glos GES SplLIl ode of bly gtd seul ftall g doles! lel gy Blaal GES do B36 Uely WES HasMl oblaly gobs Y gills asi sxe Ue | ee re te ka ze LrushS 0+ ol Hawkeye E-2C ..... Jay AWACS ... + Sl! Ala’ al-Din Barakat .. Sy gall Ob J Gaull gle alia! Sy (Sed cakes Bil pS OV Sed poe cendis Bays! ES SLL yg 753 Gl Shy glo VUSII ob plhy aL slbll 03a ga gill LE E1801 ell oot g oes Fle Gal ge OY Sel lll ode plascal ye pall Meee eeg 1 SUL on Weed6l der ree ol pth Y Aly GAAS gl 5 slbll de gbes gl Slall gL (s SRalassl 3 slbll ede pad Tob ge We Cleat BASS gf SBI ade hes Ble gl on AES ga M slob gehen Sgypibewal) WIS clegLall oa shel ‘Trivia Question: What well-known Egyptian was a combat pilot and an air force general before going into politics?SELECTION #54 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 29 Oct 87, p. 12) Alarm in Congress About Possibility That Abu Nidal Is in Poland Letoton ye “Jkiad oil” omg Jloma! Go un ntigSil y oli Gar AEE ey or Gutslll G Tee 10 pee eb ay - obitly co hahee stay Lisle f pode “JlaS a! sich! presi of alin gals o Gioull 5ol,% wake Kyl eB apt Gad oLnel ies ge ASI yyltey gu depenll ofa Jyls, Lie Byes See Ys a gf 6 I ball Gl oA,8 JI IL yl del le faye” ye sill po Gael gf Uy g ck Ley LS Kes eS ol, olde 501 Yl spe Jo Rye BL cle al aly Hey Hb! 6S GM JL il go the apey ge ettes (gly Ue ole Lidl LSU ob, costes JS “ad etl ULM 55) Ghd 02) Stoll OLY, cll Gull Syl Leb yaptll ead GZ claw! brie” halla, yw yaall elt, bab = BGA SB G pel ye gy Lepad BLU UE 2 BSH 3 Foreign Relations Committee .... RaW ggtil ed Warsaw inns Achille Lauro Poe Gaull gle alia gh GE TUL je Ly BL OF SL, Gt, laned aS Q(T LSU Ie onl on (I Bee be ape GJS ol HS Gar blo See abl pay Obl glee G ted Ses 9! Baoall GLAM pg I5Ly WV Sgsbisll ode ge Lidl SS pis ISL OV SUL S sli oda pels sie payed Wall palS cing AS TEU ode Ghd eae ee (0 SV BM Gf Lgl - LS nM GOW ages GS, (1 Question: The hijackers of the "Achille Lauro” committed one crime which was particularly shocking 10 sf world public opinion. What was it? 72SELECTION #55 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 6) Jerusalem Transformed into Ghost Town, 22 Palestinians Arrested in West Bank Abiall gp Leeda TF he Gan chet! se oll Silgad Quill Tomi pall ely) GLAM Peal labs ye inte Jad 25 Bl gp tela GS, - deal pail cbs UL aill elyal gg Byte Oleskan cay BM aye aS gf geccbelill Lal a py (Ra To) Ses CL Se ane ged LI Lath fo aga aetlelil vl TY Ue Keeley gMool Sea, | Tall Gy ye BS ale S pl Lal S| gdb LySee Dhar Lola Peat olla cos ody eM apd Nt SHI | sGblull oe Sais yf dey CLBI Bae UBIS, ay Hea 254 padll ol ys" US, = 53, cle Sybal JAM! BE calél, UL odLel ll > Bald Cay gill clad! I ecb l ylly cpectalnlill ge yee Folate sy de GLa Gg SW shal aye ollbty “Gole” LOLI EyLill Soy Gebyl Cou! “ eal gal My Jel gar roll asl LS! class tuA the Golan Heights. + Neel Soe null gle alia! ot ba ay at WS BS UF SUyal pct I ae st G83 GT Lt Backed phat S crest (bf SLM pel elk, TAM ps MS gee Spade eal BF oectrbelil y 0S OV Soltalall 5 JS op (0 Isley ( SMyaul Reaay 5 cls, Lew! Gall j LoL aM Pew olhb aos bl | S Ja LM oly yas Sse Hal Ut SOL -2¥l fda Sobel Ll ces all Ryall lhl ob. Seal 25,2 wall g bell YI obs ‘Trivia Question: In the early nineteenth century, members of a Moslem ethnic group native to the northern Caucasus ‘area fled conquest by an expanding Russia and migrated south. About 100,000 of them live in Syria and about 25,000 live in Jordan, where they have played a very important role in the life of the country. Who are they? 73EXERCISE - XI Instructions: After rereading Selections 51 through 55, match the Arabic words and phrases below with their equivalents in English by writing the appropriate letters in the blank spaces next to the Arabic words and phrases. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. interceptor planes (a) inspector general (b) lays the corner stone (c) floodwater levels (d) existence of a connection (e) resulted in the death of (f) at low altitudes (g) reconnaissance planes (h) it should be mentioned (i) total amount of water accumulated (j) seemed like (k) reports to the effect that (I) responded (m) economical to operate (n) His Noble Highness (0) alarming (p) violent reaction (q) graduation ceremony (¢) aerial targets (s) hijacking (t) mi ister of irrigation (u) years of drought (v) ghost town (w) in recent times (x) last batch (y) 74 bell thes celia (1 — Sh sey (0 GEN oly (F — wl ay tt Ll og gall (0 a W “ oS yeas (Ve — dettall g oles (11 alse! el stll (V1 — Bel asl ( SSM Bball (V4 IBS aps Up (10 Yale yl (19SELECTION #56 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 17 Mar 90, p. 1) Britain Does Not Cut Relations with Iraq, Journalist Spy Had Been in Prison for Burglary ewes Galt Gee agailiall cqhoncall g Gf pall go Lailidis glad Z beillea a Gaal! eb SI bell te lealeLel gee of Sled ES g! Geel yal seals 55 ell gp Hsbyhall bbl opie) ceased 35 at lege glbudl Seb eis ol a edb sl walt! SB locals eM ALAM ginal plocl Ge Leese! = aM Gad cle slate G ghee Gill lal i J cl YW - Lilbagy clad qlled pel Rage cagih ols Lael lal ae Yoladl bye SKI I Yad oy shall 5 La Ally pall gulney byl gyi sed sts all cunen ore 8d ky AS Sed 5 2G glbadl Gedll Je OL tt Gee Sta3t ol lll abe fe 8 Gee FS ob SI JLo! SSeS eSIS Tilly (SLU gael g! Upine Eilhyy alee SuSl odd) it dy Gi laob, LE ish gids sho ee clad Ma) ple Let 14 Fal pil eia3b com! Farzad Bazoft Robert Allison... Gaull gle alia! ST hy seiell Hao IL FS sly dl Le sy o@ (SUI Ie ot Faye Gl ey gO SSL ESI nial WSU (0 SeLed Ihe Ge tilky gl Sout caasl [3H Ct Hee gh oN SBS Tilly Tht fo ab Shab Gane Te AS cliglee com WV Sunil Som ceed 25d o pSV Sgppelly cial Ye pS IL Tay OB ae sl Trivia Question: About 20 miles southeast of Baghdad are the ruins of a city that was the capital of the once ‘powerful Persian Sassanian empire. What was the name of this city?SELECTION #57 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 12 Jun 87, pp. 1, 7) (1) Sadar piledy gastly aki 5 ydUaIT Lil gs slams MI nila ye one ead oy teks oly Bead) fo Ges GUI I Gb fe SLs 45 che! (r¥00) Ail Woly Lull ol, GLI sola oso! soled Gat Gb el slaty LM al ad 8 aI Rall oS ae oll abl 5 FAL oli DL saLall gy jabe (1V+0) 65) ole pall peal dl pee SULA UgolJLS UE ye gael Bybee epee SLI ye aygll 5 sl SALI bl 5 cant! Jl sal dey pal sles Qed LL 3th Oke ( abl Ghil) des get elke pbb G LaLbE y olin, ods - | ce Las lal aA MG BL gpacall 5505 ld aul agey Ghle Ue obyldly Gaull | 2a 9S saat Led oe Jy oaths nest cr 282 EM ge C2 GLH) LLU EL ge Lal abla g LdLSts os - Mead oe Jy MEW comings TALE, wage pordy gael yb polen al-Uzayr Qasabat Pushdar troops (ammunition) dump machine-gun emplacement 76SELECTION #57 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 12 Jun 87, pp. 1, 7) Our Victorious Forces Inflict New Losses on the Enemy (I) (contd.) all gle Glial Lal pip ge Lor SS ole ye glall Ibe sued oy F Sopul ode g ybll Le LO 8 I Sealed GLa ot gal Co Slt LA GY Lud el ge bed Gat em Ut wise Haley (Sahl sll aS) Soe 15L Wy Cpa ae Gall hill feral SLAM oye Gs WL e SolLl GL ge eM abla EB ge Sy tsbal osiilabll g aL AW Shas abl! § axl al ‘Trivia Question: Iran is a Jarger country than Iraq both in terms of area and population. About how much larger is it? Courtesy of Electromap, Inc.SELECTION #58 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 12 Jun 87, pp. 1, 7) Our Victorious Forces Inflict New Losses on the Enemy (II) (9) Saejade piledy gently Gabi 3 ,dUA Lailgs WSs lreeeclly BLM oo OLS Yo DEM, ULE, pings pentdy obi aol Jo - 1 Sl Ul ols Col) Jal Ghill) obbe LEZ LL saul Ree Geel Gd Gib Shae sal obs ge one Jy sll gesaS janit - JLall Lill PPE! As oasbell Salo ste Jia ole f ELI Lilo, gael JI Ld - 0 conlle Seal y+ GA Lbs JI WSs ye Lpesady taball beat oles Ueslied ye Links, SUI Ls Lib! cia - 1 Bote by ly Lendl ee f SII LM iad 5 LI Liles All Jbl cp ASL hal Shael ff cgslell Gail gal a5, (sll Bball LLU iL Leeblye ope sel esta Sly seally Spal eke G gasall Labll ESI yall, Gall | stl) Ue jaly Lett bag) gaty Land Gp Leg! geal! Leable o& gual Bul Gey geil | wall Sls Lela | tL! ol Gul sola | VAY gee SHAUNCH nnn : abe al-Sulaymaniyah lL 78SELECTION #58 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 12 Jun 87, pp. 1, 7) Our Victorious Forces Inflict New Losses on the Enemy (II) (contd.) Uaill gle lial be pb 5 yal as Il Sue LN! ghull b> csal yall Sool gpl SJ cles GF onl oma gate Jo BLT SAS say pal Dae I3ley (8 Syl Brel Gd assleM lined Glas! gw gp gl (0 Syate Hed a yt SSL bs ysl BS CLI oF Gl Spaall ad Emad chy JS Lose Lb 9S UA SIde Sse gal Seg Seall gle Khe gee L (Ve ‘Trivia Question’ The people living in the Iragi town of Qasabat Pushdar, in the province of al-Sulaymaniyah, are not ‘Arabs, What are they?SELECTION #59 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 10 Jun 87, p. 5) Cypriot and Hungarian Delegations Visit Babylon 15958 Sobdniatll 9 (gut peill ylaagil RUE aig ltl plated tell Eby geil aby gel BUH ub Haas 4b UW Goal BoSUI Sell poe EG yee Gall ay eld SLAEM Jl > shay Lao Ullee Je RELI ARS bile ell gue pte soll Jb UT ake § ges JEL oS BSL Aspell oaey SLAM gpl coal ied ub E8 53LF moe Gals ul Ll bg MBSA sgt (Bl ALL Cag! ainsi gy iW bibl dl Gaye, egboall BU glee GY Ej 5S cbalacally game plove sla ja dual! 5 Ladle AL Sloot LE, foals SU ul Spas cles! Gg glsisll Les lal yas Gad J Gill gly payalll ALUM iy Guild cpabtlend dgall Ub LS selon, USI lle fo lb, yee gyal ew cll yb JU oaey (gl Levslil gle Ginsll sigll 3b LS ome ull led Iyae gly Lai Loli Constantinos Michaelides Gyula Varga .. informed . Ctesiphon cultural the scene of [the battles of] al-Qadisiyah is the site of achieved .... racist 80SELECTION #59 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 10 Jun 87, p. 5) Cypriot and Hungarian Delegations Visit Babylon (contd.) null gle alia! bs ISU olaigll UWS Sglall od Ser dial oh oS See sbeeell dig Gacy pail lS HL, OF Sahl Ll las «Le 13 SHE Gg geste Jute! vy (0 Sgt Sete 3 hl GG ware oboe gl Sera sil bib al gs SLM go Ly Seealal g Soe IL (0 SALLI ab paolo Sesill JU Cal Guns By (0s ‘Trivia Question: Who was the ancient Babylonian king who is famous for the code of laws which he enacted, and which included the concept of "an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth"? 81SELECTION #60 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 29 Oct 87, p. 1) Fire in Pipeline Which Serves Largest Offshore Oil Field SHU gaye ef Geel at ge of gel Thief Bae paler oo Ua” US © fla jie wan Jie SI pasty A Slat gp EN Je ale Ble soul chau Jo seal gull of yall sol abl hall fF Shand Jl gal Le ated Le Ye Wk sland Hyde g ceaal Losey I Rede yale conte sill Seal gf SLU Gj tall hill B45 GL, ober Gj kb JB, Sd ates Le gp Els aT pete S eadyey Hye) hl aay Le gt cle ULI yaya hal CLO oy Lay ange il Tes 0d gaol & ol Biel J2s 9 gl (G11) EG eAll - Lyall easll He pol GLE ce ohitly § AGW Gey Gob Je LieghS 11 Blas yo Spt Gpbl dy Wed conslenal Syphon alaal Rghee gael! Jal ue SA gl AI gl gyal Ute ll Lal pre gl Ue 28) ge sult gl say 245 fy sgl bs ets lle yo al-Saffaniyah z apparently = wens SRG Le fo Saudi Arabia xu Aramco sel Gaull gle alia! WU SpE LS getty Ugo GM UT Ibe Ct be oul (SOY bs Gee bl op ebghll jams gf Saul asl gy OW Soya ot EL gl gle Sg os At oe Uys bb Ht lO Seoul SEI Ja hi Cal LW Sols, gual SoM cybey lil oF gle Sul Ibe Trivia Question: Since the mid-1970', which country has consistently been the world’s leading producer of oil? 82EXERCISE - XII Instructions: Below is a list of nouns~mostly personal names and names of cities--taken from Selections 56 through 60, that are of a particular nationality. In the spaces next to these nouns, write in Arabic the nationality of each. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. a sasiialeiye ei AI pt ee — slay ta UE pl caps (0 ee Ee GO ts ad eV hk a LL HO ise alata 1 — deal gee pth (ir ob tel ths! ar eS ae lal tae V0 ett 08 ghee latg. sc40 ee ae N So KESSELECTION #61 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 18 Jul 87, p. 1) gel peal Bye pee IS Jalal Wag ag = geal 55 faba nats pxlaalld 06 ol ay deal clea of silhicDy. lesa! pall ons Se BAW of I Ly bed pill GALS go & JS se tpl ode ol $5, | pal cr BE hd JY, leslie LF leaked LUE tyra poe 515 ol waste Je pete Ebb! old yo ee ebbell olals of ISLAY gee sty yd gl cos el EY Saba lb US gay Uber Soll pall S23, ful Lye paar Gablis coil (esl elpblly Clady Ways Lag! Lily mod patel Sol ode go US Helis obly bli gle te Ned ead ely gl Bal Gyo LAE LL Lal lS LU ol oe obs onrSaall tebe a fob Ly peel gl att sty ol JS Gyetll oe palilly pL) Had cypete sI36 Lak d of oil ce sel, soll 3b Uys Yitehak Shamir nnn a aenlds Goud Kurt — = os made by a sovereign nation Ugsalgee oy ote aul gle alia whe Ge ss ISL pal bs G(T SEyeall ode gly dad a, IS BLT als gad om (1 span A fell alasl "pLailh tes GS (0 Jl Spo plies igs “ALA ines GS WV Seb ball Jl clals Tyo gl ee 1 Siyeull ody IS He pS FAL SALAMI LF ae La ste Sel aol GSN Shai ope abs dubs LG Ley G5! ye Yo gl lt Scull SLA vl Sf ASL 1s Soom AW ALU al awe Trivia Question: Two of the most infamous Nazis both grew up in Linz, a large provincial city in Austria. Who were they? 84SELECTION #62 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 8 Dec 8, p. 4) Increase in Temperature Is Leading to Stronger Hurricanes and Destructive Floods (1) (1) Byeae cabibinndy pmalsil 358 Salis abs Ss} pall aaa pl! Sybel Beys CUI of gee eye fll gp abil lye glbl roll! els, - ghisl, 58g Bapny sel stan CUI) seelell 535 Ul gas Go flu! sles! guar Eon cide All LUT S35 oll 5 zal ae ols JI alaly - Lass! gol Ml, lll gL sh fll gf UASL geal Bye gf GEL obptall ton ght) GSyall Lobll ate jaye g LEU Raye glisg Jl gal Le eM Lb thea gyal ab JS JI eal lee Hall palyly ebb, UI lyoll Ye tpl ctlsnny SL aul Kn ppolell £55 tal5 dl gore Gye olla shall ale tLe tye cla! gf «Lal Joy BUI g Laks vs JI has JAN eS gp seb Ee Lall LW eyes gail cals Isl oly x 0+ ESyall EI ee ow gf Ul oLbll Lely epaldll gpl Guasin Leh tor Jl Jas a lob oe gp eal gull nll pied gill aM Jame gf die Galibil eye Loi! hye eis GP SUL ge CLL op olay All Jalil bls ge Eel ole JST, cull fal andl! lg! oye Gaull ll aaa Sflul jE tg cll am Le hse pty ade gal (W Mey Gal il pall lal go LW SoM ESL thal gs Lolissl Gai ls Jpom gl (+ SUL g ELaul Boal Gasy [sk (t Sida syhaVI tay5 pls.) nny Sel Snell Lis WI laa Jy GS (0 A) 3) EU} Daaleh er ce) ye Sob gt oe Bam BS eatin Gf oreblll cls He ashen 0S WV Spall gyal ‘Trivia Question: The world’s record rainfall for one year is 1,041.7 inches, and the year was 1860-61. Where did it take place?SELECTION #63 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 8 Dec 88, p. 4) Increase in Temperature Is Leading to Stronger Hurricanes and Destructive Floods (II) (4) Bye Giliandg pmalsd! 565 dali) aby S31 sai! aps2 : lus! ol Hash, ell Yo bli Lyall seal pie “ogra otis" lbzall fll asl, LLM Upenes ByIS Dyed 4 gyal DLW BUI OW go ally aM be Hy grwasll clanil ceteelye conaall ge gx oF Gly Dole He Peles gat Jley Ebel tee its ol Beall og» Tete pL gol JB, | poles ol Bom gr Gall! lel 5b, gsr aeaS ge obey eye DU! J ebb Lal PSL HOU! yey ob beal of Wall ple Gil yeh pe Les 35 aM j SUL Gapbll of ally all fll Joy Le Ryagled GhUUl glys B3yell BLT ge of JI LL «date WW Geng f cane Wh 001 oan DEUS sabmey Leetin te hay sla ext CUitly obemally othr oar LI sei ShUll Go SU loth Goad god Tas ftom US ol glhyll flul Jy Ere blag oe Lad LU Bhs Se Lady te all gps cos GB ell Jal Hal, AAU oly Got bees hie gj alazten em lhl beghee dee g 287 ol Sell ge aisyll Elo clue g! Tage Leal Wee aesy tl Gb g JB BLU Eas Rees "abe Norton Holdgate es cole Ft all gle alia rH Rese SUT Sua Rayo clint ge JO ISL Y Seme ye ote soll ya 0 cls! 5 lly goal DUG pSLa ll ob ge LG Stet tng aM G LL! Soe [5b SM spell DIG Sb Ll ode ASL GLAM Gan a by (0 Tyla eye geal ale gh Seely Bley EI gee Jo Ie yom Sy WV Sale ghlal SIL! byte Yad Sore [Le FoI oll Us IU SEE Bye Tote gS Trivia Question: The world’s highest temperature recorded in the shade was 136.4 degrees Fahrenheit in 1922. ‘Where did it happen? 86 ) . .SELECTION #64 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 14 Mar 90, pp. 14, 20) Return for Freeing Hostages, Iran Demands from Washington a Guarantee of Its Role. the Gulf, the Arab World, and Lebanon! etal go bazge Glewtay lentil ollie’ Gln! Giles Os el ail Julie Tokeedg qt pall gllally | LN a Le ST glee ty lls bal ol el LS areelutis JB Aww - ob! gots opcell oscuill o» chill Jel o- ede g Feral! oe arsed aye US stay USy Saye co quill pall g Gately gelsles ah Gales gp Bele pasts Lille obey gual! fluly eolbll J ola! 492 gaat gl Faeall oY ysl! oe cLall lee cals Ue Upaeld obit fe bye Gale Wet & oleh oll od” Le SLL Soba gd ol gales Bay go Gol slated Ue bad gaaballl of My -oilesll Bay ao | Tigre coe gf say Slay ye chill Js ole oll gl gS ete de eye By pete CLall SI glands geetle SI go ghall uae thall Gill asl abe” soll lye toute Holl ObLe Bil anaine pel abeyy old y leytie Lue 1 Shay | sprslecel See pee pad oF gt Sod fy | TEHERAN TIMES Sail bab ‘Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani plas etl Shp | a — ail gle alia Spee Chall aes ye Gh OT Soil auecell assuill dee ob gl gO Last lhe oul» 0 FS Syl Stele Be gat a Le fo Spgse chill Jo teLs of ebm doo ol (t Let SO Tye obeb 5 Bape ge Jie IL A Shall pal gf WS ills ol a! be AS pres gil obkill Be Le Sold g lapis Trivia Question: In the early 1980's, Iranians took over the U.S. Embassy in Teheran and held 52 Americans hostage there. The number of days they were held hostage is a three-digit number, with all three digits being the same number. How many days was it?SELECTION #65 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 11) Quayle Begins Asian Trip Today BS bs LAT Thee I pal Jed ole Sell esl! 2b ae lye tbs gents Baul LI Lal fo pgeed Gye elie ge Wale DE Uae poke gl ASU ALT GUI Speed eS ae yee Ia CL 11) Jas nme LB jgtl Ke Pe Lal JI 2b US glagy Albay Gil atl Lab lS Leste Tye VE abs ctxt care neta ol SMy 488 aS ol gf Eby gt Be od cel) Geet sel A dee Lab Be fl dpe dee yo 11 yet tS OW YE satan I LAT NI hye Gee flee 23y gf gall! gomll bel Jus ofS BLA aS ol Tae pall ge oly gla aokey Olally EAL Sygall Gaal Ye all all J gespail Rigel Lb, Spall alba! ony gylbs 8 pall ei ol coal) He Ul lial UL ge Us Wy GH ee Juss lye fares ell Wall IG UG Gyles YL! Jentny yell ye PE Seoul ease conformity 2 a ols 7 Gaull gle alia La Gb Salen ayes Gateuren lege pS UT Spy silo onl JIT SUasS glo seul o@ Seah cecbll Sb par pS (0 Tye st Jo Syed lie Ew dpe Gare glib yeaa! Pat eel bash ye pF SLT LI lee Ae BT el ae YE ame ol JIG Rabel GLAS eye es eel! iyo Jill lS Gay GSO Syl Ged Lob YS Lae SLT plate gil OBS GILG US Yoree cgl Lal go Ls Se LW Trivia Question: Vice-President Dan Quayle's name may or may not be derived from the type of bird called “qual.” However, another very important person in the Bush administration does have a last name which is the same as that of a bird, and he is of Arab descent. Who is he? 88EXERCISE - XIII Instructions: Based on your knowledge of the contents of Selections 61 through 65, complete the statements below by selecting the correct words or phrases from the choices given, then write these answers in the blank spaces. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. laste! past 2,8 ——— et yes pee i gl “A great eglaaill - 1 eo Sly Solel SLY bites (AI JL al La” ose Or 8h aye = Socal! oy - pens = gS Toe Sl sole chy Sep gall feat Li Ut epalill gyal ats - 1 Rly - ale -t We NI 5,Sb tal) — JE Ly oe Ut elu - 1 oe SM al - 1 el J Su tes tall oblanill angen (0 i. coed ggtee Cor Las-s Lilly, - lodge - 7 Lal ge Hub SL aay sie! GoM DE Gg HEN! ob LI pSL= 6 A Let pyr ULI oye - 1 sb ob - By SI gall bikost - 1EXERCISE - XIII (contd.) WIE Bye or tla jas gl LoL olla 7 © Masall 4 ssudall 7 oe be at ZW bass pl cee If gel Jace A see 3 omuill fle fh —_______ che Gib ges - 1 Slory Jie! - + cb bial inl. - 1 TN ela = 1 ebay - 7 obs $l Tg des lb etal ghee (1 Rell, Slo! - 1 Helvally BSu - 1 Xsball, Geleewl - 1 90SELECTION #66 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 12 Jun 87, p. 1) Israeli Pilots Participated in the Iranian War Against Iraq (1) Set etl sles ee a BS Seta BL ob oe toll Spl gL Rinne chia LB Gj Rell GG all te WIS oll ig 1 11 ~ Say Meal aed Jl Nyhey “Lsbail sel Ole J Tonlsbal oubb 28 ol yl oust o- Gus ell ile: SILA BL all LSU See ob gost on AST LS a gel cle lal A bead ell pla gel Ole py Lith Bal pay DH Tay al anil oly LeU gar bab UI getest IUAE ple Gatie Gp Hl osha Lyysle ab rear ple gy heel Meslany Lilt gl Small eaall goitey LAM gall Ole SI api Je peebinal ps oe Gobel | USL LS Bball gall he cl pll Ao Ryall ILM 5 DI Halen! usb JL 3, | (1) Gghpal aco Sell Gaal gp 165310 “Oot al” Oo sbes BL gobi! Jels Goa, laa! as ele Was eshbll Abe ge gaitl gal hited ye 1A ple PE ayilall 9&2 atl ally sell cles pL ppl sub lll LLIN LI Syahid Capee Lebel JI sal be Ll abl | cael HSH pilots - tals Phantom post West Germany ssnsnnnsaenenenrnrumenntrnnnin abil sllSELECTION #66 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 12 Jun 87, p. 1) Israeli Pilots Participated in the Iranian War Against Iraq (1) (contd.) Gaull gle alial BI aah Vaan ple g dae 15k rs bts om (FSU shy Sul Ibe eal o@ 0 ST lyile ee Sybal SI easels al aslbll org GSE SSL aM gall ls Gy pls gyi lal GLAS SLA all he jE Sal pes, cA Male Sake J! [ysl 13 Sobel Ns SIMD Beg gel Ae oe gat Gus BL Seyall ebb) Pe bias SM DU gy lll ‘Trivia Question: Toward the end of the last century, Hebrew was revived as an everyday spoken language, mainly through the efforts of one man, Eliezer Ben Yehuda. Before this was done, how long had it been since Hebrew had been used as a normal means of everyday communication? 92SELECTION #67 (Baghdad AL-THAWRAH 12 Jun 87, p. 1) Participated in the Iranian War Against Iraq (1) [ CF) gl pall aco Seiad pall gp 19S 315 “Gobeil wl Ygsbel vobeh goby bal obtteall sal yg bey Wa Lobe Gab gael gubbll of slob, SULLD fags gf aay Laasil oxte Jl obel Fale DT gall! ule 1007 pe lhe Jy gb pall Oleg atl JI Bayle taal yale ge DU Tggdsl alll qulell G6 gall pL ge gles Zeb} g ol LIM 253, | Cpa ge Bayan ee le Je eos Lo eee Hall LN JI base nests US Ul obal sBygieall yal oS, 2) eo Toebtbnel ltl + sysall ob! g tl ol sis! eas oubhll oye el JB voll sleey obablly Geball gadle J LE shall tar y cule gail! ble! os Y Uebel gl "Slab & Soll oy ody GEL asl Jel cre IS arab ce BF asl JE 8 gh UL gine gar gene ae gl WIL ole intensive : : : ihe Edbor 5 : anal ‘Amnon Shahak = BEL gel Uaull gle aia SAAT dw alle G Iasiles ol aablall ob ol Jl tr SLak Loe ghball ghlll Bb gl Gls Hal hail gal JI Ke STLabt aba! bya gee Sabet ALL Lae fy UO AW S gba Peal fastball Jaw SLM gh gull ot LF me SK oe JB Haly 0. [pad typll Sol clogll ge JB IL A §GbLa gy! Jal Shel Goll os cue plasl Jot Trivia Question: After young Israeli men and women have completed their active duty military service, till what age do they serve in the reserves and continue to train on a regular basis? 93SELECTION #68 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 14 Mar 90, pp. 1, 14) Bush Not Sorry for His Condemnation of Israeli Settlement in Jerusalem otal gp heel ad! Glas acetal gle Cau! pet Gig Ue gal all lagna fo al sed ol geal ct gure Sell Gal JE ew - obttly PSE BL shel esl gy lS B5! BUI Yo carls all, BS AU all J Joli! olhnatl | sdabel Fells SligSll Gaae gf ail) lg Veal eal gine pate J ott eal JOE All cake Holl Et Ll aby bate cyt FEM CHS, TL al BSI slo! Ue gle of aay Vol ds Glol, phe alee shel JI abN ES ell ole sill Yo a jel Goud Lal ebisll ys Lyaal — Xyialannls ol Sat Ly M Latbeal glee Jlell feos Hele clyybs Seat Seal uatsll Jy IS gl Jha GLa! gaptll Jess! Jail, BLU ale TL ol yee yay aS, 328 go! UL ade oly at! Jest! OF Ly ones yall Hall J shall ol saoall UNI Lajlee ABA Goal ol t Bt odall somes ob Bagg Obata Ub! GRU gle thal hagnes bt all ofl BL OT SIG al ge Sl Me Jo (1 Saeed GLY ns yr (1 SlayEl Yo Sbypeill ode caele al WM tes LLL EW Goo Maly (Syl OF JE Nok 1 Sebeyped Gopasy clindaslly OLAS ye dy Ld Gaye Ga! JB balay Co shall eds pal LN Soy gf Jabal shill Gas Gay PE WV SELL a ESI Le! Rall Gels gal We SELSL a EI util ge SA atl JG LL Ssh al St ab LE me ell olheall SI Trivia Question: Before becoming Vice-President and later President of the U.S., George Bush was the head of one Of the major organizations of the U.S. government. What organization was this? 94SELECTION #69 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 10 Mar 90, p. 6) ‘Najib Mahfuz Has Become a Prisoner of the Nobel Prize yin cues SII pall Gyslll ge Wigs 2 ose Saga dale" 225 so oe Riek WY "gupaill oa Ula gts Ertl] 6208 bbe! Sol ye Healey Used Lye tT Lhe Gaull gt fly cee EG ey I fellate apd ces ol Sve sieteS Sep pomell oS sill Gatos! okey gntstell Jo gral! getell syhs Se toy of slygll aoe sel al Ue! OL) as DE ageleally elcel gral esl ol Sebel GoW oie GU Jas Bile Je pee ey byline cand the ory eb gyelly gall ayesalSlly caystonell w2jthy Cam “B38LI gare” eral sl ow Sty by sel pol JLel g oLT + ou AYP ly eens Jal oltyags Lage Ab gil SII alll ol JI Se BeneS sates Kale J ganas of Gabe LS oly Gh Y, clayagill ode tay Ub! pigs Y ol Lilo aS52 Ua ely el pe Jl, Lays dbl ot JUL wae Las date Ye go or ol sty HE Veh lel gall pot gtd Gull gle ill gb pS AT RUS GES 65 gga UY Sep UGM GUY LE jae hpi apd OLS gl (1 [a Gee (0 SASL GES syne Tuli bye Gees ye Wes OS ye UE SOLS OW Jes B5tle Le geSll a pee sO) Cyl cans EDU gop b gas OBO ey ts byl aes ny GS A Saghliy gl dun SU WY SL gt Ape Lele VA. SL AT ail) gy he ey ell ea ae BL SLU 228 Lbs! Solajagill oe ye GEy Trivia Question: “Bayn al-Qasrayn” (Between the Two Palaces) is the first of the three novels constituting Najib Mahfuz's famous trilogy. What are the other two? 95SELECTION #70 (Kuwait AL-QABAS 23-24 Sep 89, p. 19) Indian Lives for 15 Years, and His Mind Does Not Function Tole 10 ano Jot J alle g Gram Gacied soe geen se oily 525s YALE gar sans dary gill die GIS [5l gla 56 Le Be Haig onlays Wy oll tel Hae Go HW aal j Soe ease oblye fe Geb [Say Ranggle Bayne Jang V Udo gf gad Tae Reales Bilengl le of eee LL pte Lae seeel Sy ol eel yas ale LIU Jong (Le 0s) ALAS cgoady gael! opblall ofS | 58l Le he oye alas am NAVE ple pa gine gp WA ole pyldy IS Lig, Lyssa TALL oye call sell aySy Comer gb Erte lel JI lenge Sly cyl US Stay Sale the algal DE Syed gb clay Lal Sot PLS coal geld Bb ty Atal 5 Say pLIS gb Ie Baad Ue Se fo Jy of Say puts gf gaigll blell He Ue agit ill elebil glel, a! ply! Taw Byte end Bal Uyead GG sty Blo! 45 eo Gaull [de oli ol oLbil nay, Rall AB jie OS Gp Jans ol Gas Wl, ful p Eyal! evLUI Ahmadabad ........ - vs a vse —_ mse oll aol Gujarat... eee Guinness oar Ua gle alual Me ty He pS Stell gol (F SAyb Fal teen fie gal gal ILC base a gS BL SEL cig oS IL fo SEG, Glin IE GSE Sasol IS Maen Sal 2a) eral (eet allay (A) Cala ghiy Sones eel aa) (VS glee dees be & 3 asin Seed eal EW Sy PEW sree OES Goa of coy SLU ode of LEY Job UC. Salt ge LLU Talal Trivia Question: In the 7th and 8th centuries, some Persian Zoroastrians went to India to escape Moslem Persecution, and their descendants, many of whom live in Bombay, still practice this ancient religion. What are they called?EXERCISE - XIV uctions: Reread Selections 66 through 70, then indicate whether the statements below are ue" (alps ) or “false” ( Ws ) by writing 1+ or ls in the spaces next to them. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book. re pl shill bape ster (1 hh ae La = LM Sal abt al gayle 28 Ls (7 el ele te Joel UL belo anibll ea sgh tens GS cue onlebll o oli! Sabie baal rte I abel o Intl of aabehll ob! (0 SN end Lae Ise aly Goall of EL al GSI obo Gad JE 5,20) pod ge 2 FLL nll ole call he oped SLT oe ty se sil flatly tyyall Shall jolla gar oF Kyal Tale ol te JO yal clcbageaee oie toe Ura Goals wells Gopedy chUll ey J! gaimall spaey Lil bine Cos Coy (Ne — wchlys Goel ape Gey Jl olyag bine os db (11 pall pe MN cll ye byte aes GLY (1 Eile Bye Be See hy LL 0 de Be FGM gael Of UIT GUIS she PE Ob ye bin bate cuey gre Ibe Seale gb Hen NO INE oye ASI Sal Byek J tel MV bad Geel ore o! Gall y Wo as 97SELECTION #71 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 13 Mar 90, p. 1) ALBashir Announces Positive Developments for Talks About Peace in the South Reali pM gf Gayl! 5,8 tle el vate ne ull bl bbe Jule - ppb sul olegall ste gf lll Lad old Giley! olgbs aye Ls Ely nll ge Hall JF WW Gaye gl Gime oles gf otal gull JB, etl get SUD Semen 25 abl aI eo toy Ol Tae, bag Spaced WEL) say etl mail paul ol LI SEL MLagl aya led Shs psd Gl lay ote Ll La, = or aaliy olasall on ates oly be clyltll of Jy LU! ales Ksleyall ZS bs ey Boll ol engl Sate ball ple J gt oy el Me oe BF we Sey oh one atl pls! lS Glad {I Gla! Esk! YLadll y+ syaall bay Boel 29 ge eS ole! ae gb JL cla a slew ESI apeell JS Jer sey ol Gal ol oll eles | Pol el oe Ryle! clas Langs sll SLI ay Yo glial, LUI LN gill! Leay glsyull oatlapall gall get Ul Bob! bbe sata Lelasl o bel genesll ol oleall 835 olorll pak Sloth g Kinshasa - = : Guns Mobut Se5e S€K0 «sun Semen Soe John Garang — sen : Set aorr all gle alas Sglogall pie Gg Obl Sad gly gle dL OF Lett we Guill gs LI Me gal oe Sad sigege Guta as ISL Saas toy 15L OY Sls qecel yay (0 Aye by ab gl Soler xe bE cl Gerad site Gell tes ON Sylapall ote G Olu Lad Sob gel grsley sll gall ote GM Suey 15L Oe Eyes! eo pal Trivia Question: Mobutu Sese Seko, the president of Zaire, has been the leader of his country for a very long time--since 1965. In fact, he was the one who, in 1971, changed the name of the country. What did Zaire used to be called? 98SELECTION #72 (Jiddah AL-RIYAD 31 Jul 85, p. 24) Wadi al-Dawasir Is an Area of Civilization, Springs, and Farms plasty Ng Sjhiaall Atlan wl gail alg ales AbD gall alse Yo LB ibe cHS pulyall ygaly Thee sofa! pe - palyall goby Stel ny Elle lity Wal goer ofS hall Lesh tell A ayelly Weal Joel Lapcll ghpl opel go gl Jabal eb EAS Reysally Fell Werle Eat ty Soyaoll UL | gay ase co SDs these Kapa BL JSt9 LI ayers aloes Gabe salsa poly cals ISS | goles ghee ahs ge cues UG ell yhilly sectll He Gey oly Wes ol WE aL JB SLU cLsly el coe gl ALU! Lag par SI LI lie J LL tag, olay Se pass Ryle ahi ff all Gall Ualey Writs Usb ets Galas The pall gals | cee eaphse SI ye gh geball calell gS Gels gelll peso ile I Hepa Hall ob! ALL! Lagl, pephl Bale BSLe Eyles f Lygenly LEI ge Was col LL, We JS Hesll aelyall sols SeLall Spepll Bao Sabu lptily Lally ebveSil abesd thal! ad eye AB asi ee pls Ley Tahal we come GLb Sel fo cited eS ole or HW Aylaodl lll, -Resaslly Lag Riss elayl Ll age! gts Het pobyey olly Lye G3 carers Garr sbLe yw al eds | SLI hl Jee! o- ikl Rael eg LE sobs o 4 cab calle al SS ole ges oslf Nal SJlall Ia Cals gg (1 Sep SM ole! GHW Soe [3b SJlall aS gl SQM alles Gyblly g1pt! ES (A Spalyall gals ah gl g Sb eoet ye cated ll glll go LA SLL jalyall galy tthe olS GS Ut Satin ST jy palyall gals 6 Gey GS + Sebel oll jae yf IL (0 ‘Trivia Question: One of the world’s most desolate and forbidding sand deserts is located in southeastern Saudi ‘Arabia, What is it called? 99SELECTION #73 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 23 Jun 87, p. 12) Fred Astaire Dies at 88, He Was the World's Most Famous Dancer pibed gh gably pail GAS cols AA Gm pial ab dlbg | 28 Sally gills aSLI Gelesl Ged eee guste itn GLE AN ge Gel Ryne thy bel 3h cal | Sy Gags Ay) leg fA GU sg dll est JS Gj etl gill tal os sSazdye pablel gp Eagle ALU gaily ail outs oe ga Eels pbb pata age ile SI UT ple Le algal JI sal Se ea els sy ey me ole UI Mes So gill ol os WSIS goats A ysl gl EM ty oS Jar Gg catlee Seay LAL sb yo dads petal 98 sly ASI sal SI ESI oh gb Lacey Zbl IL! Gall ell, SLD 5 gS Lalas! Roe byl ll Gall; Glog welbal bya Lee) Sell all tle oe 1401 OS ol tayo SI aig JL Saye gh seal of SE AS Jo G Satish fli sy A esi aie Ge BGS Sol IANS ae ace CAS let gS vole G tae LALd olplin ptul a cif Mess See cy Eel go Lee By eter Sng dd! seal ol gay Joan Crawford ... sabeS cor Ginger Rogers .. bey Cyd Charisse .. Pet ea es Mikhail Baryshnikov .... SSebosh Jolin such a degree ...... that he ... + I fey Waren S30 100SELECTION #73 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 23 Jun 87, p. 12) Fred Astaire Dies at 88, He Was the World's Most Famous Dancer (contd.) Say oly gee Lesa 2b oS GT Sane olf pS Ur go) DEM gh JV SESLe I oslyal WoT sal gee Fell ge tS wate of [3k (0 SelM, SLD G oS Le bey oe de] jl GIS Isl A S23! abyal oe letly gall Gated a8 Jab [5L 1. $405 G SLO Beye ah etl 25 oI JB Sane ‘Trivia Question: Until her death in 1975, the best known singer of popular songs in the Arab world was a big, hneftily-built Egyptian lady who would sometimes give song concerts lasting as long as five or six hours. What was hher name? 101SELECTION #74 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 23 Jun 87, p. 12) Al-Qadhdhafi Urges Arabs to Acquire Nuclear Bombs SI Bye TGS cpetl ye CUA as JF Dd Jo yall GIS pane kell Ga payee Ip A Lal lela gael f Gel Uhl ees ofS Ghall of Lal HW Ewalal US, oobi, Uyohags Lett ral oS FLT JE call Gaels all “edLeall JS Ell" 5 Jyboll Gases Sill yall oo ted ll omall ob sell Ie ole wrsSw peal ye cUall Lap pls Va fee alles gl Jol de Nar 28 oly BM Awl Hes gy! GELS ble celle! BAN Joie yl elniey IS eb gall gb yll bil nls Gol el sel “ul of GUL jolee JS fo Likes 3 nS tyra g! ypall fuses PL Dodge deem Seal Selly pt Eales jal oles esos Ue epzpald Wareaty Sjeulll LU Gime alls j Lebo gel cba § III ote Babs ge She VSG Je es aay JS club sok, I ola aloes gl obsll ISL I Ue lee Ay Sle 505 yd HS ULL J Sees gill all Zaatall LSI Je eLadly gabelb guns le pLall Gepll Zl Jo way yo BM Joprsty LL Sypall Bae ALS Ge” Ww Y of shy “lols Gated thll 5 (Rp) Mu'ammar .. Jamahiriyah ... one of the most importantSELECTION #74 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 23 Jun 87, p. 12) Al-Qadhdhafi Urges Arabs to Acquire Nuclear Bombs (contd.) null gle alia! S Jebel Gia gam py Slag lh eo gil Ly OF SIA, Sool gall ae Cae Pl Sade] lel ISI ode shal SE ely te (0 SSI edge caldl LW US, Gg! Ut SGP 3 eo s5 I Spall peel lly Sy AGN baal Yo lar 2b a gl Shai bop cpall oS 50h LA Sal Junos | hall ay il Beall og LW Sages gh dae dh le Soa Rb Jal gros ele oe gla JB Nols Trivia Question: In what way is there a special link between Mexico, Libya, and the U.S. Marine Corps? 103SELECTION #75 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 10) Rafsanjani Says: "We Prefer War to Giving Up Our Lan: rat Os Jib hs Gia! zl eis adel of Sol gel glass etle ST fe hal Gl JB ua - Lets all Al oe bbl Jo a3! US etl ie Gal a LAS, Rang gale W eee bel gf ast eel Bol pay Gj gles, Gat Jb, dha Leal ye doly gat ge GES oJ Ub cyl gy Epa I MEL LS Lal oe ale oad bo sl Ue Spell JI ges Y abel off Sle Selges gte SLU gay jcal Lal coe gael) pls Bye pele deed ben Bab sate 55 tell of ge eras Up lee Lowel (3! Jb elf ply uatsll US Leal aL "LU LOL Gy ,ganll US 25, sued g Jel ES aptly VAAN ple ( lest) oT Se baby Shall ont Uy amy ee PhS Tee gle Gaul oe bell eo ol abel Ses -onnilell ow Plu eal NAVE ple lle gli 9s oF GS aye JI ew AT gell pest JB LM 3 ,Ally DLA ye ay3ll" Lyne Bates as ol ey pels o! gust yell bla Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani inch .. + got tle SI fo unreasonable has characterized .... Ayatollah Ali Khamenei .... 104SELECTION #75 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 10) Rafsanjani Says: "We Prefer War to Giving Up Our Land" (contd.) Gaull ll alia! IS Bede Ig SAN pay gaye Geo JEU Speeds gta SI ew 5 SLA gl ot oaks Ue corel Hil gba! Jaze Il (0 fle aay y JB LE ap SS Ida Jha! foal ol VS gles aii US 55 SEL aM bob wate Ge Ls yall edisl te gh gO SUL Gb Gay BLA GoM ye Ley Leuk pS 0 SJE “Lyin! Face GE ol ee pels of Gast eel LL! JB oa + Elen ayaa ‘Trivia Question: What was the name of the now deceased Iranian religious leader who inspired Iran's revolution and was its chief authority from 1979 to 1989? Courtesy of Electromap, Inc. 105EXERCISE - XV Instructions: The following words and phrases are found in Selections 71 through 75. After rereading these selections, translate the words and phrases into English, writing their English equivalents in the blank spaces next to them. 106 as (1 te ttt eth See gi FS UI gL! Gs, Sea Ff sll ye fv ell Sot old JS Sak Jal ugh (+ ea Aor 31 Or I fist Oe Rubi (Vo cb ola 4 Lad! Uy — gale (ia Bll joke (14 = kl CY os! abs in eg le (rr Ji Vor sally (ne — sya (r0SELECTION #76 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 11 Sep 90, p. 9) A New Tennis Champion: Sampras Crushes Agassi, Wins $350,000 ghga wall Form jlag gal Conia pal pence sage (go tate St ese) gal) Sell Ball GLY Uy pte gl all ee oe SuAll 36 ATA Tag E20 gL hall gle yas able ge ods 3 Je Hele Gg BLL ged Ally Goal gabe g gel Jl! gS oe ebm OSS sholyl tend (gy ty fy LB Uso EY, | ALUN Sg Spi Co teal gall ge j te ela Gb sll Lee rey Nee sb ebay ye GU ive gulbl Sysle he Leg Myo il Toe Uo Geleew eames ° JAVA Dybey See geal Sl LUI GL bed as Le ByLsb pW Jad oll LAI 2 gf gel gl ae lel MI Jes F Lem oS sole gal le All Sl se Je glell JS yall G te US ol StL eas eI gy Lab Lege po ote SOG le lr Grit ull Geely Releel jedi ROL ZC Legh S 1a) Se 11. JLu a pe eye eS Lacey 56 sill > ° cot Jai g| ol se gle gobi Les ll AS aba pk BG Golam JE Sill Ls anny sRegiill Baal GUI Ugly Jy (bl Gps [oe Pete .... seeded .... Andre serve . quarterfinals Ivan Lendl ........000« John McEnroe 107SELECTION #76 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 11 Sep 90, p. 9) A New Tennis Champion: Sampras Crushes Agassi, Wins $350,000 (contd.) all gle alia SSL Raw cals IL TS sell ayall B ols ge By Le 7 SAL 5yill ay hes ple otk JU y pS Co bel GS GS Wg gol AS Lag pSV TALI oS Shel yl G obSel ole le 7 pill Ibe ol Gabe JB ee Why! Spe Be LO Trivia Question: In 1948 and 1949, the U.S. Open Tennis champion was a young Mexican-American from Los ‘Angeles who, like Pete Sampras, was tal and had a very powerful serve that overwhelmed his opponents. Who was he? 108SELECTION #77 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 10 Mar 90, p. 12) Teacher Accused of Tossing His Wife Out the Window! sol ce EA slyall WS Se orl Spall sow rll C ‘ WS G ceilly HI Sill ge Gla, = a TY ~ Gall ct 55 Ob a oatbll pled de chill cigleey SSM tole Gad Gorell Goel ae aL lke I ob ge Sts Bale OBE gf Bla SoU Sy al tee dal GLb Leb as eit, a ee tS JL gp aS Ley Qs Gy = Eee TO = Gael Be esis Qual Koval lyaW By etd coy yet lel Le ee BAI Gall lens 4 See gill apa wbelel, tga Ui elal SUB gay heme bd edlee Com lle ats LS bs WS {you 8 - patall US lee Fe ge yell Banal Balgy GULL Lease Bolte Lge cats Sabla de GAL Ue ip ae om Wey lle prs Sot ony etl ge tes I Ly te Blo 23,6 ital Wyey Joy Ltd! Be lepes SG Bay Ul U6 28, US SI StI ls JS, Gb ae coer lly dey BIBI Bay J Seed - He to - che gf LS gle! SLO ei cil Looe Oe Oe etd etl cll lal, all Jail igs ll eas pl tm SLI ES 5 - sald Gla gly tau Damanhur ssid al-Disugi Ges! Kafr al-Dawwar yal 3S Ismat so. soos omae public prosecutor 23 Ss the cause of death .... abil oe! 109SELECTION #77 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 10 Mar 90, p. 12) Teacher Accused of Tossing His Wife Out the Window! (contd.) null gle alia! oh Rell ye BLU Sy coll JB IL A Sel G5 gpeblyll sol pall py (1 BBL yp Coa all Swobl Iba Gepady PUI db gs Ur cl ow DEI bly Gs oe Senge bey Lyall nell Gast pe Le Or Seo L3 — ey), Sletee cals Haley egy pee gS L5L Ct che ae tI BL JS, Gy Le Gl Ld yf Sab pS Co Skpall SHU, less ls Sell cals fy S JUL elle Se gap! Jad a gS BL Trivia Question: One cause of the Thirty Years War in Europe (1618-48) was a Czech revolt against the Hagsburg dynasty during which some Czechs threw two Hapsburg representatives out ofa castle window. What is the word used to describe this type of action, and how is the event known in history?SELECTION #78 (New York AL-HUDA 6 Jul 90, p. 1) Lebanon Is Not a "Beggar," and the Lebanese Are Not "Beggars" (1) (1) “Gaba” gemibieelil dq Taba’ Guued Ghiend 1b ball gly eS gly ob gb Jd LSI, Leo oh gage! alt ar Sle dee Goae” sll A Vel, Gill § GE et gel oly a glill Lal fe lh 55 Ly Ley abl “Bae Hand slay “elidel 2 | gill gerade onSlse ooking tay Jail Lhe Jd (lah thls 28, JS ce Helse, Zldally Sli SLL, JUL gp gydetron’ pel Bliey WE JS yrs Colas, “ob I sae be . bl RSI ye Ree GT Te pe gull Le guy Sel lel pS cara cae gil Na Girard Slo pase Je ro VS lil LS Slat Le cel SILA! sath lel colina soll asl ge Gall, eal ye ell yell el ath osu sil Ueul Ce Sle Y pty Sie abe penile) ell Lt ae pall old cat b ps LI yao” FLEA pSenl gytnty ful Ue guile pra Sle petro shyt oe V gy bed LI egagl ale gee oe Ll yet geil LISS 5255 cet Sell ob at aplte Yilede aatntay pay byes eb friends" who are more like enemies “eset tol" ask if "there is anything they can do’ is this true? (Lebanese dialect)... it is true--and how (Lebanese dialect) dug into the mountainsides JedSELECTION #78 (New York AL-HUDA 6 Jul 90, p. 1) Lebanon Is Not a "Beggar," and the Lebanese Are Not "Beggars" (I) (contd.) Gaull gle tliat UT fet og whl, Lr yk LAY ys Gye’ HL] gy we YVcl Je ow SES Gls he Teac US CASI gady (TS ike Gay sil Le oJ Spee Gall SP = ak SEU ge LIS gay = Yay she ped Sale ps LS Ut corse lb LY Styl LySny Sle 125" cupid IU ell aub 9S (0 LEY Lyall Gydnall” en gf ct ay GS Calls gee by vole Ga My sal go Solid a de Yt gh gage Ue Spall Bee cay Ball OW Sty ‘Trivia Question: Lebanon has the highest literacy rate in the Arab world. What percentage of the Lebanese are literate? Courtesy of Electromap, Inc. 112SELECTION #79 (New York AL-HUDA 6 Jul 90, p. 1) Lebanon Is Not a "Beggar," and the Lebanese Are Not "Beggars" (II) (7) “Getabanti” Gomibinalil dg “Tabasi” Que Gheend POL oe pebble ob bere ob) bed yo Gave oll ares only WL al 3 old GB aetill wml celll nell gas and pears Ides cold Gd led sleel Yo GS Y Dsiey atl pal Slay obey Wapell pul Boy Bay seb Sled gli slaty feel am lly «sbi bed acti gtk BS algal pol pal Isl old be Gee yy = Lae g SEW etl! LS Gedy Loall ylbyl JS jbl gerbe gts go! Ky (all UU Bred oy Wel - GLa gees oll ge oghatey Stes Ge JSy ill ode gl os WEL GGLbll ode Lol okt Le¥ se SE aly ecb ox Bal CAS obs colt UI ob! ae oly old JI onl ae ol! ydanay «fie Wey Y pi by epoars lems cottd I paleeles I Ba nee Ged ie: BE ZY BLA, gob, SLI, A bg lebabas peel Bole! ree ok YS, BB Uys eG pal! Bibs phen pty Tae See oy SY ur Od Jo! EN gp body Soe ogee Uys Vcattl ftsy Baelll ow Whe GB orzmes sold ry Aare wey old ats coeslet Led ysl, obs Gd old TelUl lost aay GLI ge Sayey tiolll 2 Je ll sgetlinll Bayey Tiel! Lage Tl Bay as fy Fe their tentacles ("their octopus")... shadow-play puppets ..... | stride around if this is done fourteen (Lebanese dialect) abroad has a popular base Henri ZoghaibSELECTION #79 (New York AL-HUDA 6 Jul 90, p. 1) Lebanon Is Not a “Beggar,” and the Lebanese Are Not "Beggars" (II) (contd.) Rill gle alial SU plu Jl ol Ge, GS C1 ll agenda Sok GaSb boule Ge Sole “pace aye’ oad LS (Y Slt sLeiy Col Lady Hale or SLs g EW laity Col) aoe, Hal Sgld "past the whe ee (0 cLuuleay Gale soul gS 3! gf hy Lyons ol EW Gags ghey He pS PE GG Seat sly Gg SYR 23,)l G gl oe I Gy, aS fled bd GU ge SLM SOUT apd Byypo I Lal ll Ayal gp Ln SbybsW (LIS) Lew 0S (1 Trivia Question: Prior to the outbreak of its civil war in 1975, Lebanon, because of its small size, mountainous terrain, high degree of progress, abundance of political freedom, tolerance of diverse ethnic and religious groups within its society, and prominence in the field of international banking, was often compared to a country in Europe which has all these characteristics. Which European country is this?SELECTION #80 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 7) enss = Lydd Leg lp! J! (Le Dico Systems) "jatmew 3S9 YY ts ill St)! ob Le Dico) "yS3 Y pel le cAbl elgee LA, Le pl og gl oboreS be hee LM eyelash ges ged = SoS! Geel Sul oe Ele teed! eb! |ecsrtaceesS loan Tes fate SUL, cagibes cles ITs Joby pllly gle qn oss Joey | CEU cg leis Toe el fates belle JS Gee gab dl ppd qlee ye sie Job bulla! sol oe Soul oS (ouing search) Geyadll + Abe g tod! yiGl Lad eb sins ciel Ie Le ges gil lee Le Lee exe ge ASI g toll Ss led S249 gl obtbeall pred ple any i; cdot clad dls US lglg ep0dy eel Gaels go GY Bae edb GLa! Jl Go Y sie Seb oli cy de eel ltl Se Le (ISR) 551A jie QabeS gl Jee eabyS yS9 V farts ol Se USI LL Gaby gl JEl> cp Ghali, jail Gilby Shell gall Sly All glad Jamngy eypill SALW Gold play gab pl Ide 395 As ill, BISM, EAS, BSI gye SobghS TOV I cleray Ladtll lg I obsess be eb be ot tee Lg Gs ono ope thy, RYE SUL Slpw I, (RAM) pl) Jaci ty Lat Sop eleyLll Le Dico Systems International 57 Rue Blaise 75020 Paris, France colloquial .. makes it possible J entries nnn un aco menus hard-disk drive Le nee RYE goal ThySELECTION #80 (London AL-HAYAT 18 Sep 89, p. 7) English-French Dictionary on Personal Computer (contd.) null gle alia! ole LY Set Sl sy SI fo fang Iya Lani gl YI ots] AISA glu eb g Lap AS Cb Sopdet pagel Le ey GLU gall La Lr SC dyyll ) SA ode te gl eV Sapte gala pal LD Speed i G ey oblbeall on £9 gl (0 Sysel Va padend Jem Jew pled 6A Suysel gab Ie Joy Hed spel oy Seebll me pSy Ve Seb Ie cliny ply Jlacaill 3,513 gy SubyhS ASV feeb Trivia Question: The first person to invent a machine which was able to compute complicated tables was an English ‘mathematician who lived during the nineteenth century. What was his name? 116EXERCISE - XVI Instructions: The following words and phrases are translations of Arabic words and phrases found in Selections 76 through 80, Reread the selections and, while doing so, find their Arabic equivalents. Then write these Arabic equivalents in the spaces next to them, 1, seeded 12th 2. his fellow-countryman __ 3. reached the finals 4. (the) serve 5. the peak of tennis 6. (the) brigadier general 7. the criminal investigation department 8. (the) sanitary instruments 9. he (had) started beating her 10. the forensic physician 11. (the) semi-leaders 12, rebuilding Lebanon 13, the boots of (the) occupying armies 14, they were (just) full of hot air 15, the "fund of shame" 16. let them contribute 17. in the name of authority 18. decisively 19. a government of puppets 20. after the storm disappears 21. (the) IBM personal computers 22. commercial terms 23. (to) edit their contents 24, the cut and paste functions 25. word-processing programSELECTION #81 (Tunis AL-HURRIYAH 16 Sep 89, p. 24) Japanese Change Their Type of Food pales bos us. ! shase oat gf Laces Lelis aL pats pb gay SM ge GUL! oll Deal Joy eit 3 Rab ares GLill oleciey pally pA yeu! bly peel clams Goll SMI oe y9S lll plabll obey cilS Tae Tad we oy oral AS 9S ae tale eglaslly pnee olny 3M Le eyed Tee Spell ULI Sey gli Slt Jem ey oF Gal Se gx GUE Leb esl ae ay Sy pal tes gill sloall Gey LI cell, 5M SI GLAU gybll Las, Lt J US a LAM, SLAM bed 552 ol call ped alll) thle GLU! GY Lis, soleil oe oye Facll LoL SLL ge BpaS as pas BOLL sacl Ryall, Geall pb! old SA,SU GLb! gb QU Geli! UL, Wel Kho >, A ales I EI Jae Le SLI yell pee f Lal LUL poll ol j cope! orb sae gy Tabs QS ga ALI ye Sly GAM Sy Jp abl obs LL! ULM LI geile SLI saey cK! I op ilall Sed GE cL pL Jb GM ool wu Sell ge 2S ha yl Salpall oyebly Se oes UW AG LA ny 5) am coms JS ase Tie jee corel Jy Lis is decreasing .... Lost Joey staple .... ls miso [bean paste] typical 118SELECTION #81 (Tunis AL-HURRIYAH 16 Sep 89, p. 24) Japanese Change Their Type of Food (contd.) mull gle alia! Soesbll pls .,)! pal» & 0 BNW oeblall edhe SM tary fale (1 SoH classy pally 55! DEA Gary [okey (7 Seu ee ge GUI plabll olny cS eal Le Ut Sale Wi ey GF archlil JSL [3k Go Slall Sey Fath bak, Soll Gee Ses pl g tes gl Teall Le, sel oy Las cell Jot, 13 a SQM ESL Syedl ple Gg LoL Ul areal lab sl (s SM clea pla JST RabLM SHGLI oye AS Sol op! + Trivia Question: Life expectancy figures in the year 1990 for the world’s 33 most developed countries showed Japan as being at the head of the list. Can you guess how many years Japan's average life expectancy rate was that year? 119SELECTION #82 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 11 Mar 90, p. 10) Quayle Considers U.S. Invasion of Cuba Unlikely and Announces That Sanctions Against icaragua Will Soon Be Lifted NobllSent os Silygdall abs oir hazy LoSt LeSisel Taji amin oS felted jE SI pe of Sab Bayer GS peal 3b JosS yo aST ble - WSLS ASA olyall JS ge Hell gal [ia saall bigs Jal geal Le vais Gime pape Gf deal oS yl Co G1) 283, Nadly ped beg deel SW 5311 chee LS of ohualy Lb ol Jb 5 Lbs tibesde Gil Sue ad LOU Gabel of jt EG pM SlLLI ob JS earls lag slySy all Ia ge BLM Sag Vol, Dyer WE GIS Ley The y! Joy col g betes IELIGS ae Yolestll byt bau 0b ol Juss vlel wt! He os wall Wig Baelll Jolis Lill ES JS Joel oak, I gpld GIy toll LEIS La, obypat Je Lele, OS bees Gd cs? oe USI ABE aayl I ayes bill of Jess cre oxreilell eo ELI! aalsel babs byL3 bie hd Le ESI pig Sl yt ob Ub LE errs eta aa OES p el gs RL aa tees) ale alls ise ssl Lied vob Le stl enll LOSI gant sal Gl UI of UI Date L,I the UY oseey pa Ghit yl ue cll JE Gee Sa ee tn eacad a9) Cocalo invasion is not forthcoming Violeta Chamorro the Sandinistas prime minister... Felipe Gonzalez Carlos Andres Perez. the Contra(s) ....SELECTION #82 (Damascus AL-THAWRAH 11 Mar 90, p. 10) Quayle Considers U.S. Invasion of Cuba Unlikely and Announces That Sanctions Against Nicaragua Will Soon Be Lifted (contd.) Gaull gle lial ab BAT $438 chee Lal 0h ye JS uel ib JE [5b (FSi a onl oe (1 oe JB It fo SLY She ye Jus JBL Sal AN oS 5by JS Gy! cole! es of WY Up Rah La pl Juiz Holy SI eL IGS ao Galactil obi SUS § Jeo Get tb ete oF EN Sia LI oad, [5b in SEL Ls, Sygtne ISL gh G08 SUE “Trivia Question: Caracas, Venezuela was the birthplace ofa famous general who, in the arly 19th century, led the forces which liberated a number of northern South American countries from Spanish colonial rule. In fact, one of the countries is even named after him. Who was he, and which country is named after him? 121SELECTION #83 (London AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT 23 Mar 87, p. 9) The Choice. g Israel Senilal polel sbeait LL ey PLA Samal pW pLUl cael DUS (59 Surat aaa ety gl Uyedl ( Ros!) bol si Ada ogg hy Ll AL 5s 6 LM gated goth S65 Leal gti sli Sys ll baal hss Jo Juul, PLU Pall Be aid gene Say hoe ASI lye Syl Gl plu aati Gg Jes Gall aka! LI GUL Uo cate VLE! oye fli 5 Joka eli! Jeol yl LS aM day CLOW Saas dll Regenll Cole ge po Shel Stoel! pall ale gy eal, obs! U8 OM glow G Epa! Eile asl foal sted gay Saoall OLA! GY Lbs Ju! plu pe tol gy ill pall G Lol dy dane y Su danas pt oliey pn Btls cWalee clad Uo pad Ceatl Glas DLS 52 ob be gy fal pall lial eels Z eli Yo clad Be ted oll LayI ISU ol oye aS yaks Uo Soll pa plu! gall gf alt, Ral Sell ty ee pal ll ype ey Col Seal! Joh al igll GS ll (poled eel Glas Joly Bae Gy ol Ge Gball Silye lel gl bul! pol Lh oy ily II al gs JB als Ble GUL Gayl bso! pal glbe jee Gadd a, Set gels Ml pl Lal ob gobaalll Joticll Ue oly pall ade Yo Lyall nll yee Gl So parley See w+ PhS 59 Seat le las Javier Perez de Cuellar alternatives ....SELECTION #83 (London AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT 23 Mar 87, p. 9) The Choice Facing Israel (contd.) salissl Jo Je se gh FSi of ey onl JT SUS 52 sun 5 Sell ode pagll las gf Ruy Ml Spend Sool AM dys ISU Saal ea Spam SU sll oda gate BUG Shai Gti G ESL Sale DUS 52 ete oF & 0 AT IN SG al sell ge (A Sal aie oles Ll Gill Jl Sal ey AM alow ily 5h Lat pl JS yh BS Sal gabe Jota Gop Spode Joti Uke oly asl ake Ye ‘Trivia Question: Which nations are the five permanent members of the UN Security Council? Courtesy of Electromap, Inc. 123SELECTION #84 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 1 Jul 87, p. 12) One Killed, 39 Wounded in Khartoum, and Southern Rebels Kill 11 Merchants Toot 11 Iobed Gocall stot9 obi! gp Lye 49 oSbetl Bos dT cats JS LSS oI alae alge abl Lae ~ press sont ct Dl poss g By erbaite gg seek bats lll g» gyallte Yo Woo atl! BI tht gl Lass], | gel same Jt tbs Te RE Geely BLE carey pee TF coleb Slop! Lol! om poh Sl ES - Ealill Gaby SLANE ABE, oe Gail CLI Je ysrey pS LI abel yell gbozal 5 ren shasll gots ay pl T bal LLatel yin pel Ielel, tele! ppm I ll ob, EAL Balbo! obeys pl Isl okey Had Gps I tell nS, saul galall plop! sob albl obo UNI olbL ol gles leds yl oe Gee Gas de Jes Melb oe thtil gee Uyall Gall Jo Ele ELSI fastens Got UL Tock gy Sem Besaulstes oA Jo on tpi eur Uy ded Gh bie chodll, LLY Gall os yoyts gee HH OL spa 2150 loge Leb 11 1s Lt ol pabssll g solell “glell” He on asl ee © AB SM parell Sy ee 55 fy colar ase ghee pall J oltls UE Ye paw solegall JL ge shall of li ES plage atl pes ee Ie sce hes gM fort iste GQ INAT ple kee “plop aI jas te It li aul trea ede pt el StU Eke slabs ppb SII HS BLY yptlly yerrell 11 83 sit-in Omdurman Equatoria province animists .. 124SELECTION #84 (Beirut AL-NAHAR 1 Jul 87, p. 12) One Killed, 39 Wounded in Khartoum, and Southern Rebels Kill 11 Merchants (contd.) ail gle alia a> WSlasl 9S wos ISL Or SUM Le p gb bil oS g2 OF Sed I psd Gg Saey Ls SII pled [5L Co Syyy allssy MAI lS ISU (2 Syyzalbell all Je jul ab) bag cay JS Laks pS A Sb A LLG UY SSI eobul jth bb os 0 Spel 2 Us Sylatl ore GIS OV SuLenil ‘Trivia Question: In the movie "Khartoum," which actor played the role of General Gordon who was the British ‘colonial governor general of Sudan during the Mahdi's uprising in 1884? If you can also say who played the role of the Mahdi, you'll really ace this one. courtesy of Electromap, Inc. 125SELECTION #85 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 12 Mar 90, pp. 1, 16) Carter Begins Mideast Trip to Encourage Peace Process in the Area Abbasak! gp Dall deplos gempcnid Aoplang! Yi Algae hae LIS Hay Ealall YI yb 3 DUI BS gam Gill ge! al jE ly 3 - gkttl, OLS, Teall Seal aL, Golly Lames ree ge SS DE ase eM Gti! hie Dye Gl j SM lps Jo Deal ode DE Seal Spl pa I ote 555 LI phil ihe SY Label ell, OF ES bed G4 ow 298 ol gdb ge Croke JS Genet GA all wel Fe PEN LA pene onl ets Gye SE GLa, LIN I 5257 ot oS il obs 31 walls Hee Gry Lake LS nl lable asbel) Upedl odey pyiew ol SB gl Ue aS Gory Waar ple Ud Gybs dee BW IS bey po De Us! Dal ode pads BS ll BS Be pol Gel Sel ett ILS oo pall ge bee! $F aslslaill adsl! Sy seal Ryall gob M j Geka UE a bbs cla gy ayiey se Ee lame oo AUIS Chel om pened ge rel BF pla asap Sy SMAT ple alll j Geklil fests of toe iS ofS 15) SLM Sb gall 2 ty eld gen Cres Pe sled eye GB Cay Gat sl fe obi Lier Lhe ee eos Hye Ges yl cbs bay Ein Ay EI Beg chal Je Se le GUIS al ol Sill ete oat ont Ake lS ale Lal Gs EAL! oll Gl ball Je j panes svn pe Jay made sure that . is Yossi Talmirat adopts an attitude .. 126SELECTION #85 (Amman AL-DUSTUR 12 Mar 90, pp. 1, 16) Carter Begins Mideast Trip to Encourage Peace Process in the Area (contd.) all gle lial TAS peor tell oo Sl alee gl ove 3 ball a br SUI sly gal Uhr Sal gytll ff ile, 15U Ce SheMl Gt UI aS ily tie Gb to SLaMl gytll eb ob gill ASM SM lS oe Soul al oll ge Le Syaay ple Ball GS peel oa eA Serre geist toll 0 51S sabe gill elpall > 3S Gow ye Le ‘Trivia Question: Who were the two leaders, from Egypt and Israel, who concluded the Camp David agreement which was mediated by former President Carter? -P 127EXERCISE - XVII Instructions: After rereading Selections 81 through 85, look at the paragraphs below which are extracted from the selections and which contain occasional blank spaces representing omitted words. Try to remember which words belong in these blank spaces and then write these words in the blank spaces. The correct answers are given in the Key to Exercises section at the back of the book, SELECTION #81 Real pb old ASU! slob! of} —____ gj sbagll G6, el —____ ny Gg EN Jee Ge OW Spel pine § —____ Lab jbl 3) jg one! —_, Se Guest 59 Bly 55) yall abl abs blll al el Lut ail LI ote, I ileal gasblil sae g Luts “ol SELECTION #82 BS Gd ol Sabb pe So SI aS gl oS La - SSA —___ J 5 Sy! —____ lanl Vee LA Gal be vate gine pty § es ol (1) 253, ord bey gf feel! ol 45M LS gf ll ol JB 5 ae Bede lS Ld EU yl of nes ESM ol aS easly gle SELECTION #83 et | or BS at op reall pov pol —__ J dy, lh tl gy ey ol ill § 9S pall ae Gs Boe § > Sabll Sil lel gall dead aad SL Se coll Golan as ay 128 iEXERCISE - XVII (contd.) SELECTION #84 J es bel lagi, GML ye —— > gWI esd AI BIS Jy Lbs te eel) be cum pee Feb ——___ telly = Ball tebe GEEML By oe Gai CL Je —— |S LI gl sme sole! bel sls! use o psbA! TION #85 Si adagde DE BS yee — SI pl ale og - chsh, Ally o2alls Way ree oe SS DE aye — Gl tthe ye BN ae Se Sap dy! oll. S55 = tS, hye Sf a Selah gelell, tabaell jy 3,59 ——_____ J» a ’ 129SELECTION #86 (Kuwait AL-QABAS 16-17 Sep 89, p. 1) Arab Cooperation [Council] Heads of Government Meet in Baghdad Today Sell alanis gp Vomecaad qurall Golan! ile gSa she'g SLAM all pga olay G gyal! ysl Gulne yo ebay slaty aatay Sy - slay fel setll oe Go ody gf Abd gil Gell 5 jay J eblil Sate gall bs gd etly Jett tls 2M nee ball goal! slit ples pay | sucledl > gat golaill Jab gains | Relea Ves Gf gli fe olay G oa obLeel bse G Gell be ebay Gil Lee oybilly Jilly Jails peel, Kl, DE, LL, Hl,pHy Gf Me gL ye LI lead JS SGLiI oe VI pall LS ply, torres sttlg te, LiL ple eM Sol ob oll sabe IEF el lel ole pall eel jo gob ag Sall Ss Rell Baleall ge JES gy galas [GI yoo Gary oes eLigl gest LIM lull, Hyytl BaF Glew pine glines Gen dh cre EAE ee cy + Jeill peeSI ed DE ates Saal SL Hall (hal eel ob sal LL aS eo core oh slaty J bau M GAtl clit US, Jul & Jol cere? G Jy cabal glow Jy Ralisll Ragll clad sped slay J oopes DE grall ehisll pats Jae Repl oSe sli eye ayaos (gall they Soe ble Sal ow JS led Bhaly gall led Gaby Ul Sel of yall, opt et Lilly Ly Eyles, Yslastil SU! 53 labled j lay gla youl Hilmi Penis in addition to this ial te y | Taha Yasin Ramadan Linas gents ab | Atif Sidqi .... gre abe parties oo apie 130SELECTION #86 (Kuwait AL-QABAS 16-17 Sep 89, p. 1) ‘Arab Cooperation [Council] Heads of Government Meet in Baghdad Today (contd.) Gaull gle lial Spal slats G aoe wt Sgyacey [UL Cr Sule tgeay all ul pall ga Le 7 Spb Iba le Speed) pli Gag 2 LC Sagal sles ed plull ool o# Fleas owl abe dell ony W § Boe able Sall ezay (A eS call GL all pall Wl en poe Trivia Question: Of the four nations in the Arab Cooperation Council--Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, and North Yemen--how ‘many of them share a common border? 131SELECTION #87 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 4) Political Science Professor in Korea Becomes a Moslem--Why? STOLL Dla Saray 954 Seibel! ohall abn! styl gp Aygh tle ey ne LU Gb il eb ell IS olenlally Galea! pyle Skul, Leas OLN Lael! Lye LOL Gree oe IS \Ave gj szdndllyy We pte La Yoo Sie I ge all pty ole yyall eal senat Bole A old enely LM I gate Sly “ES sell te gene ples Gate oe Up US PEM gesk oad GAM ob ge ab gta! foul IA Gober go Gaey by flay cle al OUR Bye ays GV LAL LM ge US Lily SEH slall g Gall gay 4 ht Ul ghull Jan ap aed flu Db ge apaall Obl OS ype Soy Eayiell Luss ele oS Ete ge SI cal, cll oby Geren cbt pelG Lally EM J ose gli gabell Jol coals hay of s5il SI SI ob! AB LU pL gab oF gate Late Chae il gly Lals tty gu OL! sel etl ag LW geet uth aye Wl cote ful ster de pot JS a2 UG ply sgl wlll Gey oa L Hay petal, la, oil Vol cays GV = fla fale om aly hf PLM Bape elbel 535 Ue pall of oul, gt SUL aay Sg EU La US ge Gear Leas JI gids of JS aU sel oy Subs “obi, go's (PLM G pha, Doty “ee alll gall Sy is ol Splat Randy Jab Hay I ste Coty nll Id iby gl UI St ol JULY, PLUM, “Glagll gle Job Le sel Ahmad Chung : 7 eaeeeeeeene she Abd al-Aziz Kim sol ae the belief in ab - dole lite es ‘al ‘amply and universally blessed peoally 285) jl throughout allowed me to successfully translate Jed me to this faith 132SELECTION #87 (Cairo AKHBAR AL-YAWM 31 Mar 90, p. 4) Political Science Professor in Korea Becomes a Moslem--Why? (contd.) null gle alia! Sioa ISL Sayyed gets ot Fayed LUT Sats Bel Sal gly Spall Jl ado ga SLL ceed Ho Sha glee obi G ey GNI al pL SKapiedl La ghd HT UES pS (A SIU! ge sll J ole B= G cael LW $y Tl LI aes LOLA OUI op AS. SOLA Hay I! gayts ySall Gey GSO ‘Trivia Question: Out of South Korea's total population of about 44 million (1990), how many people are Christians? Courtesy of Electromap, Inc. 133SELECTION #88 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 5 Dec 88, p. 5) Egypt in the Nineties Will Be Stronger Economically Militarily LSmcy Li eyes Jy Sayill Low yal ae Lode Bl Se sete Ses lay LI aS sll GLA! ygASall obel Jab sul GI Js BU, Lanny Lalecy Lalo MI be es be Gell gsr oligansll ae of Guleal OSE aoe ally sll sill Sony gral cll gun te Bl SL GH gyal flay ob Syke by eterna Gaara yoo Whe aes gf cam “Yall gal" yay ell clr ages ago asl gu Rall ELS Kael ergo Bye pl LM ual olan LA Epalne G5 = 5LUI aySall ast, 3ST, casey de lee Realy gold DL pp Lol, asa! Oly! pe LE DL Wed ol - sLanil, peg ball ys Saocl! OWI Laay Lgl bl bes of ggg pil yh Rt pee of yy Ga Hale Slee gf 3L Sall Sl soll fll g seal, ake ll Lyall el on gae oly bball Gad g Lass Uge labs lt, prolly Ele pay EGF ey gf ay sles obeall pal Golesi BU oly Eb Lyal opel WSs Jee SII LISLE gece ct Mp3 HOLM Sol gly Gy gudy TALS OL Sal pLaal gw ay Y ol Jt, Rell J at oly ee BUI ala pry apy pe Y COglll of Caper oI gethde gS Lol Rabe Uc pled gl ples gw ay Wy heal beg bil, Gol ole say gill Keel A oI al Lal ge Wel sees pall oly parla yy lS Afar al-Kharadili Joba 61 Usamah al-Baz St ut Close aSs0CaH 0 nn eit = KarsSELECTION #88 (Cairo AL-AHRAM 5 Dec 88, p. 5) Egypt in the Nineties Will be Stronger Economically and Militarily (contd.) Gaull gle alia! eal pee casio goby stn (SUM Gal ole ad BL GUN EL sal og 1 SS gyal! fll GBs UI pall ob GUI ASall JF me kl G GG baedll UIE pee eee GU atl ge LO asa SLY, pee oe DU! zSall Gioy ell pal eS JS gaol go LN Seis gf Syl poe ghee HL WY LS gl LSI) ob oles! doy ya Ue Foe! Soll ye JE BL, A GUI Sul LS SaeS gh § tlell G nme G ‘Trivia Question: Who was Egypt's last king, and how did his reign come to an end?SELECTION #89 (London AL-SHARQ AL-AWSAT 20 Aug 90, p. 3) Biggest Ever ‘Transporting Troops to the Gulf Hg Gilg JES Sie! 552 mu nS! SU eal gH gall mall go! Sol gall OL alee clo GS I~ het er of aay a Te ae gi ULI oS ye TeLnall pps! Ge GUL G dusull vegbleW a ebscal ye Deal sSI Plat salt Se OT) lel ge oh GF ty coe SS I IS, ede ge SI as of See eb! JI Sao 85 Jl ex SU Saal JES Legal g yab ge BUI g gare Spl ell OL GES gull ie de dies Lee i Ula ctl by ANI hte JI gat ol tlh We pst Gey DLS G tll peal welll! Web Dye So VU dub Fath TA Lae Ul Gly I BAe pes a Breall OL Bul GSU 52 “red Halt ey! JLoul hy Sill go alas Fall ode yf lal, il bLal, GBs t+ JS ql SISA Dy OVEN ge tid Dg C0 gee Se) GLb gw grt al sll y! Glel, AT ye AST BLL GM Lyk gall osisll Lays Solel Coy ablill ol sll JP Lal CATH go Jd eb aesll ob sth ge plea ob cle Le Saal LW pti! ALI! ye lS Sal 7 pls JS cba 2SVYNEN gy 0 get Sb og tll py gl roy QA JJ Buel, Bm Ts J, eda de dey Voray TWN ge Je YL, ( Jal el sl Bale thy iy ke lh Ad pe oS all Ole of gall nll GG JO BVT Byaline Sad (2555 gl Gaal ge Eyalees GNI elas! of te slybll TL cubed 13) tte 5 5l 136