Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Though a small with pt and disease characteristics, cytogenetics (CG) and molecular ge-
cohort our data indicate that reduced intensity Treo/Flud conditioning is netics (MG).
feasible. Infections following SCT are common causes of death. Methods: Expression of CD30 was analyzed in BM samples by MFC us-
ing antibodies against CD30, CD45, CD117, CD2 and CD25. MC were
Disclosure: No conflict of interest disclosed.
identified as CD45 positive with bright CD117 expression. Coexpression
of CD2 and/or CD25 defined neoplastic MC, median fluorescence inten-
P519 sities (medFI) of CD30 were determined and related to CD30 medFI in
Specific treatment significantly influences outcome in 32 lymphocytes to derive CD30 index. MC infiltration and CD30exp by IH
pregnancies in polycythemia vera (PV) patients was assessed in 22 pt. CG and MG for KITD816V mutation were done in
44 and 80 pt, respectively. CD30exp detected by MFC was correlated to
Wille K.1, Sadjadian P.1, Horstmann A.1, Kolatzki V.1, Griesshammer M.1 IH-detected CD30exp and to CG and MG.
1
Johannes Wesling Klinikum Minden, Universittsklinik fr Hmatologie und Results: Pt were 51 female, 42 male, median age 59 years (2087), karyo-
Onkologie, RUB Bochum, Minden, Germany types: 41 normal, 3 aberrant, KITD816V mutation was positive in 74/80
Very limited data are available regarding pregnancy (preg) outcomes in pt. 14/93 pt had concurrent hematological non-mast cell disease (AHN-
patients with PV, less than 40 pregs being reported in the whole literature. MD). Mean (SD) MC infiltration was 20%26% (range, 1.5%-85%) by
Within a European Leukemia Net project we collected 32 pregs in 14 PV IH and 0.4%1.8% (range, 0.01%-17%) by MFC. Mean (SD) CD30 index
patients in our center since 2006. Pregs were categorized in two groups. was 19 20 (range, 3154), mean (SD) CD30exp by IH was 9%17%
Group 1 consisted of pregs receiving treatment according to a suggested (range, 0%-70%). MC infiltration by IH and MFC correlated significantly
algorithm (M. Griesshammer et al., Blood Rev. 2008) (n = 18). Group 2 (p = 0.002, r = 0.819), also KITD816V mutation ratio and MC infiltration
(n = 14) included all pregs without a specific treatment. Most patients in by IH and MFC (p = 0.006, r = 0.669 and p < 0.001, r = 0.554, respective-
group 1 received low dose aspirin during preg and low molecular weight ly). No correlation of MFC CD30 index with age, sex, AHNMD, KIT-
heparin after delivery until the 6th week postpartum. The target hematocrit D816V mutation ratio, grade of MC infiltration or %CD30+ MC by IH
during preg was 40% and therapeutic phlebotomy was performed, if need- was found. Pt with normal vs aberrant karyotype had higher CD30 index
ed. Iron supplementation was not advised during preg. (12.2 6.2 vs 6.3 2.7, p = 0.037). A trend to higher CD30 index in pt
Median age at diagnosis of PV was 28.5 yrs (range 1934), median age with KITD816V mutation was seen (23.9 89.1 vs 10.0 5.8, n.s.).
at delivery 33 yrs (2439). Four out of 14 patients (28.6%) had high-risk Conclusions: Neoplastic MC harbouring aberrant karyotypes displayed
PV due to severe thromboembolic complications either at the time of di- stronger CD30 expression, being by trend also stronger on MC from pt
agnosis or during follow up. These included 2 Budd Chiari syndromes, 1 with KITD816V mutations. CD30 expression on MC should be analyzed
portal vein thrombosis and 1 pulmonary embolism. Overall live birth rate by both IH and MFC in a high number of pt to substantiate our findings
was 47% (15/32). In group 1 live birth was recorded in 13/18 pregs (72%), and to better enable correlation with clinical outcome.
while 5 pregs were unsuccessful due to spontaneous abortion. In contrast, Disclosure: Frauke Bellos: Employment or Leadership Position: angestellt im
outcome was significantly worse in group 2 with 2 live births out of 14 Mnchener Leukmielabor
pregs (14%) [chi square, p = 0,001]. In group 2 we observed 8 (67%) spon- Wolfgang Kern: Employment or Leadership Position: Teilhaber Mnchner Leu-
taneous abortions, and 4 (33%) stillbirths. Interferon alpha was used in 4 kmielabor
cases with 3 live births (75%) and one spontaneous abortion. Concerning
maternal complications, no thromboembolic events were observed. How- P521
ever, 5 bleedings occurred (4 minor and 1 major), all of them in group 1
Two different coagulation factor VIII gene mutations in
which was probably due to the treatment with aspirin and/or low molec-
brothers with hemophilia A: an unexpected and rare finding
ular weight heparin. Most PV patients hematocrit values spontaneously
decreased during preg, thus phlebotomies were mainly performed Krammer-Steiner B.1, Nimtz-Talaska A.2, Toenges R.3, Friday D.3, Steiner M.4
during the first trimester. 1
Klinikum Sdstadt Rostock, Klinik fr Innere Medizin III, Rostock, Germany,
This is the largest series of PV pregs reported in a single center experience 2
Praxis fr Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Frankfurt/O., Germany, 3Diagenom
so far. The success rate of pregs was significantly better (72% versus 14%, GmbH, Rostock, Germany, 4Medizinisches Labor, Rostock, Germany
respectively) for patients with appropriate management performed ac-
Introduction and Objectives: Inherited hemophilia A in females is rare
cording to current guidelines. No thrombotic events were seen, however,
and female hemophilia A patients are at risk of being misdiagnosed as
an increased bleeding rate was observed.
acquired hemophilia A or as von Willebrand disease type 2N. Here we
Disclosure: No conflict of interest disclosed. report a female patient with moderate factor VIII deficiency due to com-
pound heterozygosity for two different coagulation factor VIII gene mu-
tations.
P520
Material and methods: A 41-year-old mother presented her three sons
Assessment of CD30 expression on mast cells in
aged 5, 8, and 12 years with moderately decreased factor VIII activity (20
systemic mastocytosis by immunohistochemistry versus to 24%) for genetic counseling and testing. Genomic DNA was obtained
multiparameter flow cytometry and correlation to clinical from anticoagulated blood. All factor VIII gene exons and flanking re-
parameters gions were amplified and PCR products were purified and sequenced.
Bellos F.1, Sotlar K.2, Jeromin S.1, Haferlach C.1, Haferlach T.1, Kern W.1 Results: Initial mutational screening identified the previously identified
1
MLL Mnchner Leukmielabor GmbH, Mnchen, Germany, 2Pathologisches
hemizygous factor VIII gene mutation p.Met2183Val (p.Met2164Val) lo-
Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Mnchen, Mnchen, Germany cated in exon 23 in the 12-year-old first son. Unexpectedly, the mutation
could not be demonstrated in his two brothers prompting further full se-
Introduction: Systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a rare disease with variable quencing studies. A hemizygous mutation p.Arg2016Gln (p.Arg1997Gln)
clinics, from indolent to aggressive clinical courses. Immunhistochemi- in exon 19 was identified in the 8-year-old and in the 5-year-old boys.
cal staining (IH) has detected CD30 expression (CD30exp) on neoplastic Investigation of both mutations was conducted in the mother and con-
mast cells (MC) as potential indicator for aggressive disease. CD30exp de- firmed the rare diagnosis of a compound heterozygous female hemophilia
tected by multiparameter flow cytometry (MFC) might improve diagnos- A patient. Her residual factor VIII activity was similar to that of her sons
tics and help correlate CD30exp with clinical parameters giving insights (23%) leading to the diagnosis of mild hemophilia A.
into disease biology. We compared CD30exp detected by MFC vs IH on Conclusions: Female cases of hemophilia A are rare. Among the potential
bone marrow (BM) MC of patients (pt) with SM and correlated results genetic mechanisms leading to hemophilia A in females, compound hete-
33.62.66 - 1/30/2017 9:53:02 PM