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Harbor
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In particular, legislation permitting the public

authorities to have access on a generalised
basis to the content of electronic
communications must be regarded as
compromising the essence of the fundamental
right to respect for private life, as guaranteed
by Article 7 of the Charter.

Likewise, legislation not providing for any

possibility for an individual to pursue legal
remedies in order to have access to personal
data relating to him, or to obtain the
rectification or erasure of such data, does not
respect the essence of the fundamental right

" ______ / 17 ,
114 .119
 to effective judicial protection, as enshrined in
Article 47 of the Charter. The first paragraph of
Article 47 of the Charter requires everyone
whose rights and freedoms guaranteed by the
law of the European Union are violated to have
the right to an effective remedy before a
tribunal in compliance with the conditions laid
down in that article. The very existence of
effective judicial review designed to ensure
compliance with provisions of EU law is inherent
in the existence of the rule of law (C 362/14
Maximillian Schrems v Data Protection
Commissioner)

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,Bruce Schneier .
:" Architecture of Privacy"(
:)schneier.com

"We need to be more deliberate. A lot of information-age architecture is

about data: what is collected, who controls it, and how it is used. Data is the
lifeblood of the information age, but much of it is very personal. We need
to design systems that limit unnecessary data collection, give individuals
control over their data, and limit the ability of those in power to use that
data for mass surveillance. Data is the pollution of the information age
And, like physical pollution during the early decades of the industrial age,
most people completely ignore the problem. Just as we look back at the
beginning of the previous century and shake our heads at how the titans of
the industrial age could ignore the pollution they caused, future generations
will look back at usin the early decades of the information ageand judge
our architecture, and what we did to foster freedom, liberty, and
democracy. Did we build information technologies that protected people's
freedoms even during times when society tried to subvert them? Or did we

, ______ / 17 "
.119 117
 ?build technologies that could easily be modified to watch and control
"History will record our choices.

.37
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