Internet-Governance

Submitted To
Mustafizur Rahaman
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Business Adminstration
N orthern University bangladesh
Submitted By :
1.Lopa Mithilda Gomes
BBA-140205421
2.Raju Ahmed
BBA-130205144
3.Kanij Fatema Mouri
BBA-140205403
Internet-Governance
Term Internet-Governance refers

The interaction between government and

citizens and government and businesses

Internal government operations to simplify and

improve democracy, government and business
aspects of Governance.
Objectives of Internet-

To support and simplify governance for all

Governance

parties; government, citizens and

businesses.

In e-governance electronic means support and

stimulate good governance.
 Several other terms are also commonly used
Terms of Internet-

beside E-governance, including:

Governance

e-business

e-democracy
e-government.
 E- Business
E-mail" and E-commerce," is the conduct of business on
the Internet, not only buying and selling but also servicing
customers and collaborating with business partners.
E- Democracy
Digitally conveyed information and the political influence
exerted by citizens and business on the opinion-forming
processes of public state and non-state institutions
E- Government
E-democracy refers to the processes and structures that
encompass all forms of electronic interaction between
Government and the Citizen.
An Internet-Governance

The most common interactions in e-

governance, G2C, G2B and G2G, are
model

generally known as E- Governance Model.

G2C (Government to Citizen)

G2B (Government to Business)

G2G (Government to Government)

Internet- Governance
Model

Figure 1 : Internet- Governance Model

Internet- Governance

According to Gartner, e-governance will mature

according to the following four phases-
Phases

Information Presence
Interaction Intake processes
Transaction Complete transactions
Transformation Integration & change
Internet- Governance
Phases

Increasing complexity

Figure: Internet-Governance Phases

 The Four Phases of Internet-
Governance

01. In the first phase, e-governance means being

present on the web, providing the public (G2C &
G2B) with relevant information.

02. In the second phase, the interaction between

government and the public (G2C & G2B) is
stimulated with various applications.
 The Four Phases of Internet-
Governance

03. With phase three, the complexity of the

technology is increasing, but customer (G2C & G2B)
value is also higher.

04. The fourth phase is the when all information

systems are integrated and the public can get G2C &
G2B services at one (virtual) counter.
Implementing Internet-
The model presented can serve as a reference
for governments to position where projects fit
in the overall evolution of their e
Governance

-governance implementation.

Project start Smart project

Scale fast Strategies
Think big Vision
Internet- Government
Development

Figure 2 : Internet- Government Development

 Challenges for Development

Political Challenges related to e-governance include

strategies and policies, laws and legislation,
leadership,decision making processes, funding issues,
international affairs, and political stability.

Social Challenges of related to e-governance are

people, (level of) education, employment, income,
digital divide, rural areas vs. cities, rich vs. poor,
literacy, IT skills.
 Challenges for Development

Economic Challenges related to e -governance are

funding, cost -savings, business models, e-commerce,
spin-offs of e-governance.

Technological Challenges involve software, hardware,

infrastructure, telecom, IT skilled people, maintenance,
safety and security issues.
Factor Affecting Internet-
Governance

Political instability
Level of trust in government
The importance of government
identity
Economic structure
Government structure
Different levels of maturity
Constituent demand
 Internet -Governance in
Bangladesh
Honorable Prime Minister herself has put great emphasis on
identifying challenges in the implementation of nation-wide E-
Governance and on initiating pilot projects in various sectors
of the government through a project called the Support to ITC
Task Force (SICT).

Ministry of Finance has customized software for budget

planning, sensitivity analysis, impact analysis, financial
projections and various reports.

National Board of Revenue is computerizing the revenue

budget procedure.
 Internet -Governance in
Bangladesh
Both Dhaka and Chittagong Stock Exchange are highly
computerized and networked, allowing citizens to trade with
much more ease than before.

Ministry of Science and ICT creating web-sites containing

information about various ministries.

Ministry of Communication provides online searchable

database of contractors tenders and created a Project
Monitoring System for tracking progress of the projects.
Why Internet-Governance for Transparency
Helps to increase investor confidence
Reduces scope for corruption
Bangladesh?
More efficient governance
More efficient services to citizens
Helps boost the private sector
Allows for decentralization of governance
Allows greater scope for integration
Allows learning from the past
Stimulates the local ICT industry
Makes ICT relevant to the masses
 E-Governance can be defined as the application of
Conclusion

information and communication technology (ICT)

to improve the efficiency, responsiveness,
transparency, and accountability of government.
Quick development in E-Governance is now a
time demand for our country.