Professional Documents
Culture Documents
greatest concentration of Qi at
Horary Point (+) :
maximum time of meridian
treat specific pathologies
affecting externally-internally
Luo Point: coupled
channels..GB/LIV
where Qi & Blood in the Channels
Xicleft: collect...used to treat acute
diseases
Tai Yang Yang Shao Tai Tai Shao Jue Shao Shao
Tai Yin Jue Yin
Yin Ming Ming Yin Yang Yang Yin Yin Yang Yang
Time 3-5A 5-7A 7-9A 9-11A 11A-1P 1-3P 3-5P 5-7P 7-9P 9-11P 11P-1A 1-3A
SOURCE 9 4 42 3 7 4 64 3 7 4 40 3
LUO 7 6 40 4 5 7 58 4 6 5 37 5
XICLEFT 6 7 34 8 6 6 63 5 4 7 36 6
LIV
MU LU1 ST25 CV12 CV14 CV4 CV3 GB25 CV17 CV5 GB24 LIV14
3
SHU:BL 13 25 21 20 15 27 28 23 14 22 19 18
HIP TRIANGLE ST 36 Qi
GB 29 : GB 30 : BL 54 GV 26 resussitation
dispel
LI 11 Wind/Damp/hea
t
PERIODIC
Weakness LI 4, ST 34
OPTHALMIA
GB 1:ST 1:BL 1:Yu
Anorexia BL 21, ST 36
Yao :LIV 1
All respiratory
cough
problems
asthma
sore throat
Local pain shoulder
elbow
carpus
II: PERICARDIUM
All cardiovascular
problems
Epigastric pain nausea/vomiting
Emotional nervous
anxiety
Local pain along
meridian
III: HEART
All cardiovascular
problems
Emotional nervous
anxiety
Local pain along
meridian
IV: SPLEEN
V: LIVER
Painful urination
Painful external genitalia
Epilepsy
Eye problems
Jaundice
VI: KIDNEY
U/G problems
Chronic back pain & weakness
Old animal insomnia & vertigo
Sore throat
5 Senses disorders
Pain facial
mouth, throat,
teeth,
neck
lateral fore limb
Deafness
Eye/throat problems
Fever
Pain temporal head
caudal fore limb
X: SMALL INTESTINE
Deafness
Pain/stiffness neck & back
scapula
ulnar aspect
fore limb
X: STOMACH
GI disorders
Pain head/face
eyes, nose.
mouth, teeth
cranial hind
limbs
XI: GALLBLADDER
Deafness
Liver/gallbladder
problems
Pain lateral chest
abdomen
lower
extremities
XII: BLADDER
Eye problems
Pain neck
spine
caudal lower
limbs
Mental illness
Epilepsy
All TCM Organ
disorders
Ren Mai LU 7 KI 6
Yin Qiao Mai KI 6 LU 7 KI 8
Du Mai SI 3 BL 62
Yang Qiao
BL 62 SI 3 BL 59
Mai
Chong Mai SP 4 PC 6
Yin Wei Mai PC 6 SP 4 KI 9
Dai Mai GB 41 TH 5
Yang Wei
TH 5 GB 41 GB 35
Mai
EXTRAORDINARY VESSEL FUNCTIONAL PAIRS
Yang Qiao
meet at medial canthus of eye ->regulate lower limbs
Yin Qiao
connects with all Yang meridians
Yang Wei
dominates exterior of body
connects with all Yin meridians
Yin Wei
dominates interior of body
The 8 Extraordinary Meridians -> control, join,store & regulate the Qi & Blood of
each meridian.
[up]
ST BL
SI 3 BL 13 BL 18 BL 23
40 10
BL
SP 6 BL 40 BL 14 BL 19 BL 25
60
ST GB
BL 39 BL 15 BL 20 BL 27
36 20
ST GB
LI 4 BL 16 BL 21 BL 28
37 34
ST
LI 11 BL 17 BL 22 GV 14 HT 7
39
Stream Point
Wood Point
Confluent Point of Governing Vessel
releases exterior conditions
stimulates sweating
dispels Wind & Wind Heat
clears Fire, Heat & Summer Heat
drains pathological substances from the Heart
regulates the Governing Vessel
relaxes sinews & benefits joints
stops pain
strengthens Spleen
resolves Damp
promotes LIV -> smooth LIV Qi
*tones KI
nourishes Blood & Yin
Benefits urination
regulates uterus & menstration
moves Blood -> eliminate stasis
cools Blood (important wrt skin)
stops pain
calms the Mind
Digestive problems
GOOD FOR: Urinary problems
Reproductive problems
:with ST 36 -> tone Middle
Burner Qi
Qi
:-> tone Blood & Qi
:chronic tiredness
:Hot or Cold
Damp
:especially Lower Burner
specific action on urinary
Urinary
function
:if deficiency or stasis
Blood :cools Blood (use for Hot
skin)
smooths
LIV Qi
elim.
Decreases Pain in lower abdomen
Damp
tones
SP
Calms helps with insomnia
Sea point
Earth point
Sea of Food point
Master Point of abdomen, GI tract and Qi
benefits ST & SP
tonifies Qi & Blood
dispels Cold
strenghthens body
brightens eyes
regulates Nutritive & Defensive Qi
regulates intestines
raises Yang
expels Wind & Damp
resolves edema
Abd. pain
with
boborygm
i
GOOD FOR all SI patterns
flatulance
cloudy
dark urine
ST 36 + ST 39 for pain in legs due to Wind/Damp
Luo point of ST
calms ST if anxious
PC 6 + ST 40 -> ease chest soreness (bruised/broken
ribs)
[up]
Sea point
Earth point
Master Point caudal back & hips
clears Heat
resolves Damp
relaxes sinews
resolves obstruction from channels
elim. Blood stasis
clears Summer Heat..fever delerium, rash
cools Blood...good for hot skin
Sea point
Earth point
Tonification point
:pain in eyes,
teeth, throat
:fore limb pain
& motor
problems...Elbo
GOOD FOR:
w
:uticaria
:febrile disease
:V & D
Shu Point of LU
:cough
GOOD FOR: :asthma
:chest pain
[up]
Shu Point of PC
:cough
:cardiac pain
GOOD FOR:
:palpitations
:vomiting
[up]
regulates Heart
invigorates Blood
clears Heat
cools Heat in Blood
expands & relaxes the chest
benefits the diaphragm
facilitates lactation
:chest pain..fron Blood stasis in
Heart
:pericarditis, endocarditis
:diaphragmatic spasms
GOOD FOR:
:abdominal distention & pain
:fever, chills
:boils, abcesses
:mastitis
[up]
nourishes Blood
invigorates Blood...removes Blood stasis
opens the chest
removes obstructions from the diaphragm
pacifies ST Qi
tonifies Qi & Blood
clears Heat
Calms the Mind
benefits LIV/GB
resolves Damp Heat
moves stagnant Qi
regulates the Stomach
softens hard masses
benefits the eyes
eliminates Wind
:jaundice/cholistasis
:liver disease
:chest/hypochondrial pain
GOOD
:low back pain
FOR:
:LIV Blood deficiency...along with BL 17
:to decrease internal Wind
:eye problems
[up]
:jaundice
GOO :liver disease
D
FOR: :chest/hypochondrial pain
:local back pain
:boborygmi
:abdominal distention
:vomiting & diarrhea
GOOD FOR: :leg edema
:urine retention
:painful urination
:local back pain
[up]
:any KI deficiency
:impotence
:urine dribbling
:deafness
:edema
:asthma
GOOD FOR: :diarrhea
:local back pain
:weak back &/or stifles
:memory, depression, will power, disorientation
:bone pathology
:BL 23 + BL 20 for Blood deficiency
:BL 23+SP 6+BL 28 for LB Damp Heat
BL
Da Chang Shu = Large Intestine's Hollow
25:
increases LI function
regulates & moistens the Intestines
resolves Damp Heat
dries Damp Cold
removes channel obstruction
decreases fullness & swelling
strengthens lower back
:abdominal distention
:diarrhea/constipation (BL 25+BL 20)
:sciatic pain
GOOD FOR:
:hind limb numbness/motor problems
:chronic LI disease
:excess paterns of LI
[up]
BL
Xiao Chang Shu = Small Intestine's Hollow
27:
increases SI function
regulates & moistens the Intestines
resolves Damp
clears Heat
strengthens lower back
regulates the water Pathways & stabilizes the Essence
benefits urination
BL
Pang Guang Shu = Bladder's Hollow
28:
dysuria
increased frequency
:urinary problems retention
incontinence
GOOD FOR: infection
:prostatitis
:diarrhea/constipation
:stiffness/pain in lower back &/or stifles
:lower urinary tract stones
[up]
GV
Da Zhui = Big Vertebra
14:
River Point
Fire Point
GB
Feng Chi = Wind Pool
20:
Intersecting Point of the Triple Heater & Yang Wei Meridian on the
GB Meridian
GB
Yang Lin Quan = Yang Mound Spring
34:
Sea Point
Earth Point
Influential Point of Sinews
HT 7: Shen Men = Spirit's Gate Source Point Stream Point Earth Point
regulates & tonifies the Heart (Qi, Blood, Yin, Yang) transforms Heart Phlegm
benefits the tongue clears Heart Fire, Heat, *deficiency Heat cools Heat in the Blood
calms the Spirit strengthens & clears the Brain dispels Wind Phlegm GOOD FOR:
:sensation of large heart :chest pain with palpitations :arrythmia :dizziness :headache
:asthmatic wheezing :hypoglossal paralysis :hypertension :*hyperthyoidism :poor appetite
with painful obstruction of throat :coughing blood :bloody stool :*exema with intense
itching :mania, seizures, hyperactivity, restlessness, insomnia :forgetfulness,
disorientation :incontinence :impotence
1...for DIAGNOSIS
The 5 Elements, although often too rigid to accurately describe all physiological
functions, are a very useful aid when determining a diagnosis based on TCM. The Element
Correspondences can be utilized to assess the health of a patient. An example would
be the appearance of bloodshot eyes along with an angry temperament reflecting an
underlying Liver Excess or Stagnation of Liver Qi. Careful analysis of a patient's overall
appearance and constitution is required to reach an accurate TCM diagnosis.
The following chart illustrates some of the Elemental Correspondences.
2...for TREATMENT
LU LI ST SP HT SI BL KI PC TH GB LIV
WOOD 11 3 43 1 9 3 65 1 9 3 41 1
FIRE 10 5 41 2 8 5 60 2 8 6 38 2
EARTH 9 11 36 3 7 8 40 3 7 10 34 3
METAL 8 1 45 5 4 1 67 7 5 1 44 4
WATER 5 2 44 9 3 2 66 10 3 2 43 8
I. TREATMENT using the SHENG (CREATION)
CYCLE:
These points, the Transporting Points, are used clinically in the Sheng
(Creation) Cycle according to the "Mother-Son Law". The Mother Point is
before, and the Son Point after, the Horary Point.
The Horary Point is the point on a meridian that is the same Element as the
meridian (ST 36 is an Earth Point on an Earth Meridian). Horary points have
the ability to amplify the energy of the meridian, especially during the
meridian's period of peak energy.
In a Deficiency:
(i)Horary Point of Mother meridian
(a)Activate the SHENG
CYCLE (ii)Mother Point on affected meridian
(Tonification Point)
(iii)Horary Point of Grandparent
(b)Shut down the KO
CYCLE (iv)Grandparent Point on affected
meridian
Example: KI Deficiency...
LU 8
Tonify
KI 7
SP 3
Sedate
KI 3
In an Excess:
(i)Horary Point of Grandparent
(a)Activate the KO
CYCLE (ii)Grandparent Point of affected
meridian
(iii)Horary Point of Son
(b)Shut down the SHENG
CYCLE (iv)Son Point on affected meridian
(Sedation Point)
Example: SP Excess
LIV 1
Tonify
SP 1
LU 8
Sedate
SP 5
WATER Cold
WOOD Wind
FIRE Heat
EARTH Damp
METAL Dryness
THE EIGHT PRINCIPLES
The 8 Principles is a method of classifying disharmony/symptoms as a basis
for diagnosis and treatment. Although different in approach from the 5
elements they are not exclusive of one another and the treatment points for
each situation frequently overlap.
Yin/Yang
Hot/Cold
Excess/Deficiency
Interior/Exterior
This system is based on Yin and Yang as applied to the Location
(Interior/Exterior), Quality (Hot/Cold) and Quantity (Excess/Deficiency)
of the disease factor.
Wind
Heat
-6 "climatic factors" Dryness
Dampness
Cold
Summer-Heat
-parasites bites..insect/animal
-bites..insect/animal
-traumatic injury
-poor posture
Joy
Anger
Melancholy/sadness
Grief/Sorrow
Fear
Fright
-insufficient exercise
-poor constitution
endogenous Wind, damp or Fire
Qi Stasis
Fluid Accumulation
Food accumulation
-stirs up Wind
-consumes Yin Qi
Excess...
-a hyperactive Organ
Deficiency...
Due to: -a weak antipathogenic factor (APF)(compromised)
-Qi Deficiency
-Blood Deficiency
-Shen Deficiency
-Poor Shen
-a hypoactive Organ
-chronic/recurrent
-acute onset
onset
-mild symptoms -severe symptoms
-fever & chills -high fever
-no aversion to cold or
-aversion to cold or wind
wind
-head & body aches -changes in stool
-nasal congestion -changes in urine
QUANTITY:
EXCESS DEFICIENCY
EXTERIOR INTERIOR
DEFICIENCY DEFICIENCY
*HOT DEFICIENCY =
HOT EXCESS
YIN DEFICIENCY
*COLD DEFICIENCY =
COLD EXCESS
YANG DEFICIENCY
I: FUNDAMENTAL SUBSTANCES
Most YANG Most Yin
Specia
l Empirica Channel
Signs
Theori l Points Theory
es
Pts to
-pale,lethargic,weak
benefit SP-
pulse,dizzy
>make Qi ST 36
SP 2-
-poor appetite
mother
Qi
SP 3- SP 6-3 Yin
Deficien -spontaneous sweating
Source cross
CV 6
cy
-frequent colds BL 20-Shu
LIV 13-Mu
-shortness of breath CV 17
CV 17- IP
Qi
-dizzy/vertigo GV 20
Pts to
Qi -abd. distention
benefit Qi
Pts for specific
Collapse -chronic diarr.
as above symptoms
-visceral prolapse
K
I
Yang 7
Deficien K
Pts to GV 20- head
cy I GV 20 Yang cross
-cold signs benefit
3
KI:
B
L
2
3
Pts to
-dry, thirsty benefit
Blood
Body
Pts to
Fluid -pale
benefit Yin
Deficien
Pts to
cy benefit
-hot
ST(origin of
Fluids)
Pts to
benefit KI
Pts to CV4
CHILD:growth benefit KI
redtardation,slow CV 6
Pts to
Jing maturity, poor dentition
benefit SP
Deficien
GB 39-IP
cy ADULT:mental slowness, Marrow GV 4
premature senility,
infertility BL 11-IP
Bone
-unconsciousness SP 6 BL 62-Qiao
-psychosis HT 7
Pts to
Poor
-incoherent speech benefit the
Shen Heart SI 3-GV
-sleep disturbances PC 6
-muddled thought
*occurs during severe
illness, patient suddenly
Pseudo-
becomes alert for a short
Shen time, "the last flicker of
the candle"
I: WIND
*affects LU
-fever
-facial paralysis
-wind/cold aversion
-itchy skin
-stiffness
P:superficial
-facial paralysis
-chills/slight fever
-no perspiration
External Wind-Cold + as above as above
-body aches
-painful
-joints
-fever/slight chills -red
LU10, LU11,
-sore
LI1, LI4,
External Wind-Heat + *LU points
LI11, TH5,
-perspiration
GB20, GV14
-sore throat
-body aches
-points for
-heavy sensation -points for
External Wind-Damp + -stiffness, pain & swelling Wind &
Wind & Damp
Damp
-itchy/*weepy rash
-facial paralysis
-headache *LIV points
-tremors BL18, GB20,
Internal Wind + -endogenous LIV2, LIV3,
-tics Wind affects GV20
-vertigo the Liver
-convulsions
II: DAMP
for Internal
*gradual Damp ->
Internal Damp -as above -as above -as above as above
onset benefit Sp
T&T
III:HEAT
Rapid
Consumption of YIN
Expansion movement of
fluids
QI & Blood
-++fever/no chills
P: rapid
-++thirst
Internal Heat/Fire(Xs) -++perspiration
-dry mouth *Tx Organ
-dizziness* affected
-dry stool by Fire
-irritable *Spring
-convulsions* points ->
-insomnia dispel/clea
r Fire
*gradual onset -red/purple rash with bleeding
-delerium *due to Heat
stirring up
T: yellow coat Wind
IVa:QI STASIS
T: purple
V:COLD BLOOD
-*amenorrehea
Cold "contracts" &
-pain: sharp/stabbing, constant, fixed -pale face
"stagnates" Blood
-chills/cold skin *Tx points to
local points
disperse Blood none
with MOXA
-better w/ warmth Stasis
T:pale/pale purple
-abnormal uterine
bleeding
-red face
-heamaturia
P: rapid
T: red/dry
VII:FOOD
ACCUMULATION
-leads to disturbance of ST disturbs ST/SP T&T Special Empirical Channel
disturbs ST descending function other signs
function function Theories Points Theory
SP/ST:
*Lu/SP/KI points ->
abdominaledema/ascites,boborygmi,
benefit Body Fluid none local points
watery stool, *vomiting watery fluid
metabolism
after drinking
Similar to Damp.
It stagnates & is Insubstantial Phlegm
Substantial Phlegm *(visible)
characterized by: *(invisible)
-heaviness
-turbidity/stickiness
P: slippery
T: sticky coat
-facial paralysis
-mental confusion
-letargy/stupor
HT Phlegm-Cold -rattling sound in throat
-muttering
-unconsciousness
-mental confusion
-restlessness
-violent behavior
-muttering
-insomnia
-feeling of "lump in
throat"
Qi Phlem (Plum-pit)
-trouble swallowing